张江集团学校第一学期初一英语单测四(U6-U8)
Part2Pronunciation,vocabularyandgrammar(语音,词汇,语法)
thebestanswer.(单项选择)13%
three-dayheavyrain,thelakero______.
ahalffoot
tandahalf
toldthattherewas______one-wayroadtotheuniversitybutwesaw______directionsignwhich
tellsuswhichtellsustoturnback.
/theB.a///a
28.-Shewashardlylateforschool.
-____________.
rIwas
doesn’tmovearoundtheearth,doesit?__________.
,,itdoesn’t
,itdoesn’,itdoes
upleatellme__________?
PudongAirportwas
sPudongAirportbuilt
ersaresuchwonderfulmachinesthattheycanstore________information.
ountsof
mbersof
dof______cametoe______yesterday.
;;;;him
pinion,short-termmemorydoesn’tworkas______aslong-termmemory.
34.-Idon’tlikethefoodinourschoolcanteen.
-Don’________differentkindsofafood,meatandsoupnextmonth.
regoingtobe
regoingtohave
______rymybesttohelpyou.
’’’dto
36.-bettergotoethedoctor.
-__________.
,I’ouverymuch
’withyou
37.-Youhadbetterhurry,orwewillbelatefortheplane.
-Don’newill_______intwohours.
t
picniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet’shave______onethismonth.
thermanwarnedthecitizens_______becauofthecomingcoldair.
warm
chool,studentsarealwaysarrangedto______tocleantheplaygroundtokeepourschoolclean.
rn
41.-Ieat______vegetablesand______meatthanIdidlastyear.
-That’swhyyouaregettingfatter.
,,,,much
usuallydon’tgoout______rainydays.
agerwas______toget_______forhiscompany.
clever,enough,enoughmoney
cleverly,lyenough,moneyenough
’sawful______youtowalk______themuddystreet.
…………on
beentoldhundredsoftimes_________thelightwithwethands.
urninto
urnon
r__________ratherthan_________.
kiing,ng,goskating
iing,iing,47goskating
ngProvincelies________thenorth-eastofChina_______themapofAsia.
;;;;in
ouhelpher_______oneflower______thetree?
;;;;in
erhowharditis,we’llkeep______untilwemakeit.
50._________thechickenpoxattackedourschoolagain,mostofthestudentswerebraveandobeyedtheir
teachers’orderswithouthesitation.
ghDUntil
51.-Youforgottoturnoffthetelevisionwhenyouwenttothebed.
-Goodheavens,_________.
t
hewordsaccordingtothephoneticsymbols.(根据音标写单词)6%
weuthemachines,wearerequiredtoreadthe_________[ɪn'strʌkʃənz]first.
aiisknownforthe_________[faɪ'nænʃl]centerinChina.
takeaphotoofthe_________['stætʃu:]ofLibertyintheU.S.A.?
er,theiced________[lemə'neɪd]tastersbetter.
wasaskedifhehadstolentheva,hejustremained_______['saɪlənt]anddidn’tgiveaword.
lwayshaveapoornof_______[dəˈrɛkʃən].
theblankswiththegivenwordswithproperforms.(用所给词的适当形式填空)10%
asan________lookonherfacewhensheheardofherson’ssuccess.
isthe________storeawayfromyourhome?
anttoknowthe_________oftheword,youcanlookthemupinthedictionary.
________inhisclassbecauhewastheonlyoneinfluencebyChickenPork.
luckconvenientmeanregularexcite
ys,people’sdietsareusually________thanbeforebecauofbusywork.
thepoliceawholedaytolookforthe________grandma.
fessorwhostudiedneurologypublishedanarticleabouta_______waytoimproveourmemory
comparingtotheformerharshandinflexiblemethod.
,theplanemadeasafe________!
ongisoneofthemostfamous_______inChina.
enlikewalkingon_______leavesinautumn.
Fillintheblankswiththeverbsintheirproperforms.5%
learn,relax,step,swim,write,stay
nger__________theshipinahurrywhenheheardthesiren(汽笛).
udto__________emailstoyourpenfriend?
ldspendasmuchtimeaswecan__________morenewwords.
endoyougo__________inthepoolwithyourparents.
aiisthemostconvenientcitythatI__________.
Rewritethefollowingntencesasrequired.8%
73WehavestudiedinZhangjiangGroupMiddleSchoolsinceoneyearago.(划线提问)
____________________haveyoustudiedinZhangjiangGroupMiddleSchool?
ingtheanimalsinthezoo.(句意不变)
______________________________theanimalsinthezoo.
herisn’ntsaren’tgoodatJapane,either.(合为一句)
__________Mybrother__________Myparents__________goodatJapane.
ingintheriver,themanwarned.(句意不变)
Theman__________us______________________________intheriver.
n’tnaughtyanylongerthisterm.(句意不变)
John____________________naughtythisterm.
n’tbeentoThailandbefore.
_____________________I.
ertoturnrightatthecrossing(句意不变)
____________________toturn______________________________atthecrossing.
udtogetupverylate,____________________(反义疑问句)
____________________hishomeworkcarefullyathome.
costmydadplentyofmoney.(改为否定句)
Thecar____________________mydad__________money.
Part3Reading31%
Ⅰ.rdcanonlybeudonce.6%
fallcartoonlandmissrelax
ts
In1909,anenterprisingAmericannamedHarrySelfridgewenttoBritainandopenedastoreon
London’uiltlikeagrandpalaceandshopperscouldwanderfromfloortoflooralongits
wideaislestobuyclothes,cosmetics,furniture,toysansaeminglylimitlessvarietyofotheritems,eachin
theirparatections,dge’s"department"storemadeshopping_____83_____and
enjoyable,ylikedtosay,"thecustomerisalwaysright."
Selfridge’sdepartmentstoreidea_____84_____onworldwideandin1918theKwokbrothers,originally
fromAustralia,openedtheirYongAn("WingOn"inEnglish)DepartmentStore(永安百货)onNangjingRoadin
shoppersarechangingtheirhabitsand
_____85_____estvictimistheoncehugelypopularPacificDepartment
Store(太平洋百货)ontheMiddleHuaihaiROAD,Whichwill_____86____itsdoorsattheendofthisyear.
Increasingly,shoppersarespendingtheirmoneyat"specialty"retailstores(零食商店).Theyarebuying
theirclothesatUniqoandH&M,pecialtystoresoffera
betterlection,betterprices,better_____87____mentstoresare
also_____88____bybigshoppingmallswheremostofthospecialtyretailstorescanbefoundunderoneroof.
Butthebiggestchallengetodepartmentstores,andtoall"brickandmortar"store.(实体商店),
Internetnow_____89____f
needproof,justlookatthepopularityofSinglesDaywhichthisyearsawonlineconsumersspendarecord120.7
billionyuanin24hours.
Thereforethoownerswillhavetochangeandadapttoconsumerdemands____90____theyhopeto
succeedbecauit’sastruetodayasitwasinHarrySelfridge’stime-thecustomerisalwaysright.
Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)
A
Doyouhaveamobilephone?Doyoundtextmessagestoyourfriendsarmfamily?
Textmessagingor“texting”,scientistshavediscoveredthattextingcan
ful!Toomuchtextingcancauswelling(肿胀)inourthumbsand
wrists.Ourthumbswerenotmadeforpushingsmallbuttons,istscallthisproblemRSI.
WespoketoadoctorcalledHarrietWilson,sweneedto
espendingmorethan10—15minutesat
once,wecouldhaveproblemsinthefuture.
tDeepawhotreatsRSIpatients,hetoldusthattheyoungestpatientshe
n’tdoingwellatschool,
foundthatshehadsuchbadRSIinherhands,soshecouldn'tholdapencil.
Asmobilephonesdevelop,gwithasmaller
phone,computerkeyboardandplayingvideo
andmorepeoplecouldfindthemlveswithRSI.
ManyuniversitystudentsandteenagershaveRSI,astheydonotknowtherisks(冒险)ofspendingso
muchtimeusingcomputers,n’tdosomethingaboutthis,toomany
youngpeoplecouldgrowupinterriblepain.
ustheproblemRSI?
oplehavemobilephones.
gisbecomingverypopular.
typetoomanytextmessages
mbsweremadeforpushingbuttons.
92._________wereinterviewedabouttheproblemRSIinthispassage.
tWilsonandHarjeetDeepa
ctors
tDeepatreatedcouldn’tholdapencilbecau_________.
n’onlyfiveyearsold.
feredalotfromRSI.
probablyreadthispassageina_________.
ook
ivestory
epassageweknow_________.
ttertoualargerphonewithbiggerbuttons
rtospendlesstimetypingthetextmessages
hecomputerkeyboardwillnevercautheproblemRSI
sitystudentswhohaveRSIknowit’sdangeroustodotoomuchtexting
B)ClozeTest.(8%)
ereno__96___traffics,so
theironlyhopewastowalk.
Beforetheytoff,theylook__97___hementookabottle
rdunscrewedadoorfromthecarandcarriedthat.
Aftertheyhadbeenwalkingforalmostaday,’s
tryto__98___thecaravan,’sgoingthe__99___waybutwe’llbesaferthanifwekeepon
aloneacrossthedert.
Theothersagreed,sotheyaskedtheleaderofthecaravan__100___permissiontojoinit.
Youcanjointhecaravanonlyifyouanswerthreequestions,tedtothefirstman’
thatandwhyareyoucarryingit?heasked.
It’edtocarryitwithmesothatifIfeelmirableandwanttogiveup,Icanget
__101___,cheermylfupandthenkeeponwalking.
Verynsible,pointedtothenextmanandhisumbrella.
Ithasn’trainedinthedertformanyyears,youcarryinganumbrella?
Idon’twanttogetheatexhaustion,rellawillgivemeshadefromthesun.
Verynsible,areyou
carryingacardoor?Heaskedhim.
IthoughtthatifIgottoohotIcouldopenthewindowandletsomeairin,heexplained.
or
ng
(C)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(首字母填空)5%
(1)
Fortyyearsago,thei__102___ofchemicalfertilizers(农药),
however,howcanwesolvethefoodproblemagainwitaworldpopulationofninebillionby2050?Scientists
b__103___it’stimeforafoodrevolution(革命).
Somepeoplepreferalgae(海藻)a__104___enickname“super
plant”,ly,ithavenbeena
__105___totreatpeoplesufferingfromradiationaftertheearthquakeinJapan.
shavemoreprotein,ulesswateranddon’t
havemuchofthecarbonfootprint(碳足迹).Thoughsomepeoplemighthaveaproblemine__106___incts,
scientiststhinthatanoutstandingcookandagoodrecipecanchangeallthat.
102.i________103.b________104.a________105.u________106.e________
(2)
Onthefourtidaycomes
frompeoplegivingthanksforfoodjusta__107__ys,chinahasjoinedinthe
celebrationofhisholidaydedicatedtosayingthankyou.
AtypicalAmmembers
spendalldaypreparingfoodands__108__romthat,youspendtime
watchingatrulyAmericansport:Football.
pecificdishesmayvary
houtohou,abakedturkeyisusuallythem__109__’sfilledwithstuffingand
shesincludecranberrysauce,mashedpotatoesandotherassortedmeatssuchasaham.
WhileeatingdeliciousfoodisnormalforThanksgiving,that’sonlypartofthepointoftheholiday,Itisatimeto
givethanksforthep__110__ethankstothehealthofyourfamilyandfriendsaswell
’sadaytobegratefulforwhatyouhaveandnottoworryaboutwhatyoudon’thave.
Besides,youcanalsosaythankyoutoyourparentsonthisdaybygivingthemcardsandhelpingoutwiththe
,
celebratingThanksgivingisnotonlyenjoyingthetimewithyourfamilybutalsogivingthankst__111__your
actions.
107.a______108.s______109.m______110.p______111.t______
thequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(6分)
rsonisaherobecauheorshe
ingdecidedtowritealettertothePresidentof
China,
ent:
hesituationallovertheworldis
tingtoyoutosuggestwhatChinashoulddotohelpprotectanimalsmore.
Iknowthattherearenearly2000naturererves(保护区)inChina,nBeijingandthere
tedoneofthemlastmonthtoeforourlves.
Ifeelsosorryforthegiantpanda;It’soneofthemostpopularanimalsintheworldandarealsymbolofChina.
Welearnedthatpandasmainlyliveonbamboo,andthatapandacaneathalfitsbodyweightofbambooin24
hours!That’salotofbamboo,are
alreadyarareanimalanditwouldbesosadiftheybecameextinct(灭绝)forever.
TheotheranimalweshouldtrytoprotectmoreistheChinealligator(扬子鳄).Thecreaturesliveinsome
eautifulanimalsliveinfreshwaterriversandlakesbutthewaterinsomeplaces
isn’’ernmentshouldstopfactoriespollutingthe
lakesandrivers.
IfweprotectthebeautifulanimalsinChina,uldbe
dbegoodifmorepeoplecametovisitourbeautifulcountry,especiallyto
tvisitorsjustethecities.
Ihopeyouwillencouragemorepeopletothinkaboutsuchasimportantsubject.
Sincerelyyours,
HuangJing
’sHuangJing’sprojectatschoolabout?
It’sabout________________________________.
imalsdidHuangJingtalkaboutinhisletter?
______________________________________________
hbamboocanapandaeatin24hours?
______________________________________________
hewaterinsomeplacestoodirtyforalligatorstolivein?
______________________________________________
ingtoHuangJing,howcouldanimalsbecomeanimportanttouristattraction?
______________________________________________
reaheroofthemonthlikeHuangJing,whatelwillyoupossiblydotohelpprotecttheanimalsin
danger?
______________________________________________
Keys:
31-35BDABC36-40ACCCC41-45ACBBC46-51ABBDCA
57direction
regular
pping
ayed
nger78.
’’’tcostmuch
90.A
91-95CBDCA96-101CCADBB
ve
h
andaandChinealligator.
athalfitsbodyweightofbamboo.
ctoriespollutedthelakesandrivers.
wecanprotectthebeautifulanimalsandmorepeoplemaywishtovisitthem.
ldraithemwithlove.
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