slowly的比较级

精选

8AUnit1Grammar

比较级和最高级

Comparativeandsuperlativeadjectives

注：形容词和副词才有比较级和最高级

一、单音节与部分双音节词

1.直接+er/estlong-longer-longestshort-shorter-shortestsmall-smaller-smallest

quick-quicker-quickestslow-slower-slowestclean-cleaner-cleanest

fast-faster-fastesthard-harder-hardesthigh-higher-highest

straight-straighter-straightest

2.以e结尾的单词+r/stnice-nicer-nicestfine-finer-finestlate-later-latest

cute-cuter-cutestwide-wider-widestclo-clor-clost

large-larger-largestpolite-politer-politest

3.以辅音字母+y,去y+ier/iest

表示天气的形容词sunny/windy/cloudy/rainy/snowy/dry

形容人的词pretty/lazy/angry/shy/sporty/funny

注：shy-shyer-shyestshy-shier-shiestshyly-moreshyly-mostshyly

friendly-friendlier-friendliestfriendly-morefriendly-mostfriendly

lovely-lovelier-loveliestlovely-morelovely-mostlovely

形容事的词easy/early/heavy/empty

noisy-nosier-nosiesthealthy-healthier-healthiestlucky-luckier-luckiest

4.一个元音字母+一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,双写辅音+er/est

big/thin/slim/fat/sad/glad/red/hot/wet/fit/mad

big-bigger-biggestslim-slimmer-slimmestfat-fatter-fattest

不规则变化

many/much-more-mostfew-fewer-fewestlittle-less-least

good/well-better-bestbad/ill/badly-wor-worst

far-farther-farthest表距离远further-furthest表程度深

old-older-oldest年龄大小elder/eldest有血缘关系的长幼顺序

二、多音节词more/most

常见形容词important/interesting/generous/honest/popular/famous

ant-moreimportant-mostimportant

情感类形容词bored/boring/excited/exciting/tired/tiring

d-moreexcited-mostexcited

以-ful结尾的形容词helpful/careful/grateful/cheerful

l-morehelpful-mosthelpful

以-ly结尾的副词slowly/quickly/carefully/luckily/happily/noisily/healthily/easily

-moreslowly-mostslowly

精选

比较级的用法

Weucomparatives+llyadd-ertoshort

adjectivesandumorewithlongadjectivestoformcomparatives.

形容词的比较级用于两个人或者两个事物之间的对比。短形容词我们加er,长形容词我们加

more。

判断方法

looks___________thanI.(healthy)

区别：Ihave__________re+可数名词

Ihave__________re+不可数名词

ichis__________,theearthorthemoon.

Whichis___________one,theearthorthemoon.(big)

3.句子中有even/much/alot/alittle

Ifelteven___________.(hungry)

Herunsmuch___________.(slow)

Helooksalot___________.(tired)

Heisalittle___________thanbefore.(fat)

4.倍数+比较级

Myhouisthreetimes__________thanyours.(big)

5.隐含条件

It'avea__________one?(cheap)

Howbeautifullyhesings!I'veneverhearda__________voice.(good)

+比较级，the+比较级越...越...

The__________(hard)heworks,the__________(happy)hefeels.

The__________(much)youeat,the__________(fat)youwillbe.

7.比较级+比较级越来越...

Theweatherisgetting__________and__________.(cold)

注：形容词、副词前面+less、least表示较不或最不

less/leastdifficultmore/mostdifficult

精选

最高级的用法

Weuthe+llyadd-estto

shortadjectivesandumostwithlongadjectivestoformsuperlatives.

形容词的最高级用于三人及三人以上或三者或三者以上的比较。短形容词后面我们加est,

长形容词后面我们加most。

判断方法

1.A、BorC三者的比较

Whichcolordoyoulike__________(good),Green,white,orblack?

+the+形容词最高级+名词复数

Theriverisoneof__________(long)riversinourown.

+someplace

of/among+sb./sth.表范围

Kittyis__________(beautiful)inourclass.

Heis__________ofthefour.(tall)

4.序数词+最高级

Theyellowriveristhecond__________riverinChina.(long)

5.有定语从句放在名词后表范围用最高级

Thisis__________coatIhaveeverbought.(cheap)

注：副词最高级前的the可以省略

Heruns__________inhisclass.(fast)

Ofalltheboys,hecame__________.(early)

比较级和最高级的相互转换

Kateisthetallestofallthegirls.

=Kateistallerthantheothergirls.(其他所有女孩)

=Kateistallerthananyothergirl.(其他任何女孩)

注：theother+名词复数anyother+名词单数

ShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.

Shanghaiisbiggerthan__________inChina.

=__________inChina.

=anyoftheothercities.

Shanghaiislargerthan__________cityinJapan.

=__________cityinChina.

注：any没有排除在外anyother排除在外

Nanjingisbiggerthan__________cityinJiangsu.

Shanghaiisbiggerthan__________cityinJiangsu.

Chinaislargerthan__________countryinAfrica.

__________countryinAsia.

注：anyother+名词单数（同范围比较）

any+名词单数（不同范围比较）