艾滋病英文名简称

1,WhatisAIDS

AIDSistheEnglishtransliterationofthenameofAIDS,isthefullnameofthe

acquiredimmunodeficiencysyndrome,uman

immunodeficiencyvirus(HIV)infectionofTcellsintheimmunefunctionofthe

ebody's

immunesystemtothemostimportantT4cellsasatarget,alargenumberof

swallow,T4celldestruction,sothattheentiredestructionofthebody's

immunesystemandultimatelythelossofhumanresistancetodiasand

death.

becauonewillnotdieofAIDS,

butonlywhenHIVhasbeenthecollapofthebody'simmunesystem,people

oteasyto

getAIDS,becauAIDSviruscanonlysurviveoutsidethehumanbodyina

fewconds,manbeingswill

beinfectedwithHIV.

2,routeoftransmissionofAIDS

◎AIDSthroughxualcontact,bloodandmother-to-childtransmissionofthe

three,withHIVinfectionorthepatient'sdailylifeandworkofthecontactwill

notbeinfected.

Worldwide,AIDS,ent,

China'sshareinthesyringeAIDSisintravenousdruguthemainrouteof

transmission,butthespreadofAIDSthroughxualcontactratioincread

yearbyyear.

◎AIDSthroughxualintercour(vaginalpay,oralx,analx)between

exualpartners,

thegreatertheriskofAIDSinfection.

◎syringessharedbyintravenousdruguisanimportantblood-borneHIV

riskbehaviors.

InputbyHIVthroughcontaminatedbloodorbloodproducts,withouttheuof

strictsterilizationsurgery,injections,acupuncture,dental,beauty,andother

equipmentintothehumanbody,canspreadAIDS.

◎infectedwiththeAIDSvirustowomenthroughpregnancy,childbirthand

ake

precautionarymeasures,about1/3ofthefetusandinfantswillbecome

infected.

◎intheirdailylivesandworkwithAIDSpatientsorHIVshakinghands,

hugging,kissingacourtesy,commonmeals,sharingworktools,office

supplies,suchascoinswillnotbeinfectedwithAIDS.

◎AIDSwillnotringthroughthetoilet,telephone,tableware,bedding,bath

orpoolofpublicfacilitiessuchasthespread.

◎coughingandsneezingdonotspreadAIDS.

◎mosquitobiteswillnotbeinfectedwithAIDS.

3,theearlysymptomsofAIDS

Commonsymptomsinthefollowingareas:

◎generalsymptoms:fever,weakness,sweating,thebodyofsuperficial

lymphnodes,weightlossinthethreemonthsupto10%,toreduceupto40%

ofpatientssufferingfromweightlosswasparticularlyevident.

◎respiratorysymptoms:long-termcough,chestpain,breathingdifficulties,

verebloodsputum.

◎gastrointestinalsymptoms:decreadappetite,anorexia,naua,

vomiting,diarrhea,ectionisusually

udtotreatgastrointestinaldrugssuchdiarrheanullandvoid.

◎nervoussystemsymptoms:dizziness,headache,slow,mentaldecline,

psychosis,ventilation,paralysis,dementia,andsoon.

◎skinandmucousmembranedamage:diffupapules,herpeszoster,oral

andpharyngealmucosainflammationandulceration.

◎tumor:avarietyofmalignanttumorsappear,atthesurfaceofKaboXi's

sarcomacanbeeninredorpurplespotted,papulesandinvasivetumor.

Therefore,thesymptomsofAIDSisverycomplex.

Clinicalregularplaceinthreestages:

Firstofall,hidden,infectedwithHIV,patientswithfever,headache,naua,

persistentsplenomegaly3to14days,thesymptomsgoawayintothesilent

period,holebody

onceagainswollenlymphnodes,fever,diarrheamorethaninJanuaryover

thecondperiod,followedbythethirdperiod,bothspousareinfectedwith

HIV.

Agenerallyasymptomatic,hadnoeffectonxualdesire,x,xual

intercour,

infectionisnotapartyshouldbeprohibitedxlife,mustnotbeinfectedwith

IIofthepatientshadavarietyofclinicalsymptomsofrious

ific

treatmentofAIDSdrugs,thecurrentapplicationofthedrugonxualfunction

andinhibition,condandthirdphasoflifeshouldbereducedtothemain

treatment