hollande

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基础过关：单元基础自测-必修1Unit3

一、单词速记

A．识记单词

1．________(n.&vt.)运送；运输

2．________(n.)费用

3．________(vt.)说服；劝说

4．________(adv.)最后；终于

5．________(n.)时间表；进度表(vt.)为某事安排时间

6．________(adj.)顽固的；固执的

7．________(n.)旅行；旅程

8．________(n.)弯；拐角(vt.)使弯曲(vi.)弯身；弯腰

9．________(n.)态度；看法

10．________(n.&vt.)预测；预报

11．________(n.)保险

12．________(n.)风景；视野；观点；见解(vt.)观看；注视；考虑

13．________(prep.)在……下面

B．联想串记

14．________(vt.)更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→________(n.)偏爱；

爱好

15．________(n.)不利条件；不便之处→________(反义词)有利条件；优势

16．________(vi.)毕业；(n.)大学毕业生→________(n.)毕业；毕业典礼

17．________(vt.)组织；成立→__________(n.)组织者→________(n.)组织

→________(adj.)有组织的

18．________(vt.)决定；确定；下定决心→________(adj.)坚决的；有决心的

→________(n.)决心

19．________(adj.)可信赖的；可靠的→________(vi.)依靠；依赖

二、短语互译

1．改变主意______________________

2．投降；屈服；让步______________________

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3．照常______________________

4．张贴；搭建______________________

5．在午夜______________________

6．eversince______________________

7．befondof______________________

8．careabout______________________

9．makeupone'smind______________________

10．atonepoint______________________

三、典句忆析

A．完成句子

1．强调句型(Itwas...who/that...)

__________________(是我姐姐)firsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekong

Riverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.

2．insist＋宾语从句(从句中谓语动词使用(should)do)

Althoughshedidn'tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,she__________________

(坚持她自己组织)thetripproperly.

3．主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式(主动形式表示被动意义)

WhenItoldher__________________(难以呼吸空气)anditwouldbeverycold,she

saiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.

4．nomatter引导让步状语从句

Adeterminedpersonalwaystriestofinishthejob,__________________(无论它多

难)．

5．so...that...如此……以至于……

Atonepointwe__________________(太高了以至于)wefoundourlvescycling

throughclouds.

B．典句仿写

1．________Hollande________becametheventhpresidentofFrance.

正是奥朗德成为法国第七任总统。

2．Thegovernmentinsistedthatplans________________tohelppeoplewhoareout

ofwork.

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政府坚持应该制订计划帮助失业的人。

3．Thebook________________；asaresult,thestudentslostinterest.

这本书很难理解，结果学生们失去了兴趣。

4．________________，Iwillinsistonfinishingtheimportanttaskontime.

不管我有多累，我都会坚持按时完成这项重要任务。

5．Themotherwalked________________herdaughtercouldn'tkeepupwithher.

妈妈走得太快，女儿都跟不上了。

四、要点串记

运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之。

myparentstold

methatwewouldmakeatripthereduringtheNationalDayholidays,I1.________

(迫不及待地想)t,weplannedtotravelbyair,

butthe2.________(车费)wassohighthatwe3.________(改变主意)andthenwe

awthelongstepsandveryhighmountainatthefootofthe

mountain,Iwantedto4.________(放弃).Butmyfatherwasdeterminedand

5.________(说服我去)climbthemountain,soI6.________(下决心)andtriedmy

tday,weheardtherewasabeautiful

valley,but7.________(很难到达).Weinsistedthatwe8.________(去)enjoythe

ere

rapidsandwaterfalls9.________(到处).Thenwegottoabigforestandsawsome

onderfultripitwas!

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参考答案：

一、

le6．Stubborn

h

；antage；te；graduation

ze；organizer；organization；ine；determined；

le；rely

二、

one'

5．atmidnight6.从那以后7.喜爱；喜欢8.关心；忧虑；惦念9.下决心；决定10.

在某处或某一时间；曾经

三、

wouldbehardto

highthat

B．；who2.(should)/erhow

that

四、

dourmind4．dedmeto

ifficulttogetthere8.(should)dthere