my first day at nior high

Module1MyFirstDayatSenior

High

[单词拼写应用]

核心单词

iasticadj.热心的

2．informationn．信息

3．methodn．方法

4．attituden．态度

5．disappearvi.消失

6．movevi.搬家

7．covervt.包含

8．diploman．文凭；毕业证书

[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．Thenewteachingmethods(method)encouragechildrentothinkbythemlves.

2．Hedrovesofastthatthecarsoondisappeared(disappear)inthedistance.

3．Onlythowithcollegediplomas(diploma)willbeacceptedbythecompany.

4．Myparentskeptonmoving(move)becauofmyfather'sjob.

5．Thelongersheworkedatit，themore_enthusiastic(enthusiastic)shebecame.

拓展单词

t.使吃惊→amazedadj.吃惊的；惊讶的→amazingadj.令人吃惊的；令人

惊讶的→amazementn．吃惊

2．instructv．命令；指示→instructionn．(常用作复数)指示；说明

3．borevt.使厌烦→boredadj.厌烦的；厌倦的→boringadj.令人厌烦的；令人厌倦

的

4．embarrassvt.使尴尬；使难堪→embarrasdadj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的

→embarrassingadj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的→embarrassmentn.尴尬

5．behavevi.举止→behaviourn．行为；举动

6．impressvt.使印象深刻→impressionn．印象→impressiveadj.令人印象深刻的

7．encouragevt.鼓励；激励→encouragementn．鼓励；激励

8．fluentadj.流利的；流畅的→fluentlyadv.流利地；流畅地→fluencyn．流利；

流畅

9．disappointvt.使失望→disappointedadj.失望的→disappointingadj.令人失望的

→disappointmentn．失望

10．assistv．帮助；协助→assistantn．助手；助理→assistancen．帮助；协助

[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．Itisanamazingdiscoverysothatweareamazedatit;toouramazement，itisa

disabledmanwhomadethediscovery.(amaze)

2．Janeisboredbecauherjobisboring，whichboresherparents.(bore)

3．yfaceburning

withembarrassment.(embarrass)

4．Tombehavedwellattheparty;hisgoodbehaviourdelightedhisparents

greatly.(behave)

5．Hangzhouissuchanimpressivecitythatitoftenmakesastrongimpressionon

visitorsanditssightsneverfailtoimpressforeigntourists.(impress)

6．TracyspeaksEnglishfluently，andherfluencyinspeakingEnglishmadeherstand

outamongotherapplicants.(fluent)

7．Hewasdisappointedatthedisappointingnews，sotherewasadisappointedlookon

hisface.(disappoint)

阅读单词

icadj.学术的

2．websiten．网站

3．brilliantadj.(口语)极好的

4．comprehensionn．理解；领悟

usadj.以前的；从前的

6．descriptionn．记述；描述

7．technologyn．技术

8．correctionn．改正；纠正

entn．享受；乐趣

10．misunderstandingn．误解

11．systemn．制度；体系；系统

12．teenagern．少年

拓展联想

1.“方法；方式”家族

①wayn．方法；方式

②mannern．方法；态度

③meansn．方法；手段

④approachn．方法；途径

2.表示情绪的常考词汇

①ashamedadj.羞愧的，惭愧的

②depresdadj.沮丧的；意志消沉的

③frustratedadj.失意的；挫败的

④confudadj.迷惑的；不解的

3.否定前缀dis－高频词荟萃

①disagreev．不同意

②discouragevt.使泄气

③disabilityn．残疾

④disadvantagen．不利条件

[短语多维运用]

高频短语

_other_words换句话说

2．at_the_start/end_of在……开始/结束的时候

3．look_forward_to期待；盼望

4．nothing_like一点也不像；完全不

5．be_similar_to与……相似

6．take_part_in参加

[语境运用]选用左面短语的适当形式填空。

①are_similar_toeachotherin

r，Mary'scharacteris②nothing_likeKate'kes

listeningtomusicwhileKateenjoys③taking_part_atheris

comingfromBeijingsoonandtheyboth④look_forward_tohiscomingback.

_from_远离；远非

8．be_divided_into_被(划)分成……

9．by_onelf单独地，独自地

10．be_impresd_with/by对……印象深刻

11．go_to_college_上大学

12．have_fun玩得开心

[语境运用]选用左面短语的适当形式填空。

Mynewschoolisnot⑤far_⑥is_divided_intothreegrades.I

⑦am_impresd_withallmynewteachers，s

finishmyhomework⑧by_Ican⑨go_to_collegewithmyteachers'

help.

拓展联想

相关短语汇总

①somethinglike大约；有点像

②anythinglike和……相像

2.“介词＋onelf”大观园

①ofonelf自动地

②foronelf为自己；独自地

3.“玩得开心”短语一览

①enjoyonelf玩得开心

②haveagood/excellenttime玩得开心

[句式结构仿写]

教材原句背诵句式仿写应用

用作替代词。

We'reusinganewtextbookandMs

Shen'smethodofteachingisnothing

likethatoftheteachersatmyJunior

Highschool.

对于很多孩子来说，老师的建议比他们父

母的建议更能接受。

Forquiteanumberofchildren，their

teachers'adviceismoreacceptablethan

thatoftheirparents'.

2.否定转移。

Idon'tthinkIwillbeboredinMs

Shen'sclass！

我认为汤姆不是做这项工作的合适人选。

Idon't_thinkTomistherightsortofperson

forthejob.

3.倍数表达法。

Inotherwords，therearethreetimesas

manygirlsasboys.

他拥有的书的数量是他妹妹的三倍。

Hehasgotthree_times_as_many_books_as

hisyoungersister.

引导倒装句。

Rob:I'ustbeentomy

firstlanguageclass.

Diane:Ohreally?SohaveI．

我们喜欢有很多朋友，那些身有残疾的人

也是如此。

Welovehavinglotsoffriends，so_dotho

withdisabilities.

精讲4个考纲单词

1．amazingadj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的

(1)单句语法填空

①Itwasamazing(amaze)thattheboywasabletosolvetheproblemsoquickly.

②Fromhisamazed(amaze)lookIknewhehadn'texpectedmyearlyarrival.

(2)[链接写作]——一句多译

令我惊讶的是，他把这首诗完整地背了出来。

①It_amazed_me_thathewasabletorecitethewholepoemfrommemory.(形式

主语)

②What_amazed_me_was_thathewasabletorecitethewholepoemfrom

memory.(主语从句)

③To_my_amazement，hewasabletorecitethewholepoemfrom

memory.(amazement)

先理解再牢记

(1)...＝...使某人惊讶的是……

(2)beamazedat/by...对……感到惊讶

beamazedtodosth.因做某事感到惊讶

(3)toone'samazement令某人惊讶的是

inamazement惊愕地

[名师点津]amazing意为“令人吃惊的”，强调某人/某事给他人的感受；

amazed意为“(感到)吃惊的”，表示本身的感受，并不强调对他人的影响。

2．instructionn．(常作复数)指示；说明[U]指导；讲授；教育

(1)单句语法填空

①Beforetakingthemedicine，you'dbetterreadtheinstructions(instruct)

carefullyonthebottle.

②Theletterinstructedhimto_report(report)tothegeneralmanageratonce.

③Asscheduled，weparticipatedinveralinstructive(instruct)activities.

(2)[链接写作]——句式升级

普通表达：Heinstructedhertoremainwhereshewas.

高级表达：Heinstructedthatshe(should)_remainwhereshewas.

先理解再牢记

(1)under/withone'sinstruction在某人的指导下

onone'sinstruction按照某人的吩咐

(2)h.命令某人做某事

.教授某人某方面的知识

[名师点津]instruct表示“命令”时，后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即

“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。

3．impressvt.使印象深刻；使……铭记

(1)单句语法填空

①Itispeciallyimportanttomakeagoodfirstimpression(impress)atajob

interview.

②Thefirstceremonywhenwewentintocollegeisa(n)impressive(impress)

one.

(2)[链接写作]——一句多译

他在音乐会上的表演给我留下了很深的印象。

①Heimpresd_me_deeply_withhisperformanceattheconcert.(impress)

②Iwas_deeply_impresd_with/at/byhisperformanceattheconcert.(be

impresd)

③Hisperformanceattheconcertleft/made_a_deep_impression_on

me.(impression)

先理解再牢记

(1)h.某事给某人留下印象

/uponsb./one'smemory使某人铭记某事

beimpresdwith/at/by...对……有深刻印象

(2)leave/makea(n)...impressiononsb.给某人留下……的印象

[佳句背诵](2018·北京卷书面表达)Onarrivingattheteahou，theforeign

studentswereimpresdbytheuniqueteapotsandteacups.

4．covervt.包含，涉及；覆盖，掩盖；行走(路程)；采访/报道；占用(一段

时间或空间)；(钱)足以支付n．封面(底)；盖子

(1)写出下列句中cover的含义

①Thetalksareexpectedtocoverothertopicstoo.包含，涉及

②Lotsofreporterswereassignedtocoverthefootballmatches.报道

③Doyouhaveenoughtocoverallyourdailyexpens？足以支付

(2)单句语法填空

①Thewindblewinfromthedertandcoveredeverythingwithsand.

②Then，covering(cover)herfacewithherhands，shebrokeawayandran

quicklyupthestairs.

先理解再牢记

cover...with...用……盖住……

becoveredwith被……覆盖着(强调状态)

becoveredby被……覆盖(强调动作)

coveranareaof...占地面积为……

[佳句背诵]Canada，whichisthecondlargestcountryintheworld，coversan

areaof9.97millionsquarekilometers.

诠释2个核心短语

1．inotherwords换句话说

(1)单句改错

①You'rword，you'reexpectedtobeon

→words

②CouldIhavewordwithyouafterthemeeting?word前加a

(2)[链接写作]——句式升级

普通表达：adbeenelectedpresidentofthe

company.

高级表达：Word_came_adbeenelectedpresidentofthe

company.(word)

先理解再牢记

ina/oneword总之；简言之

keep/breakone'sword遵守诺言/食言

haveawordwithsb.与某人谈话

havewordswithsb.与某人争吵

Wordcamethat...有消息传来……(此时word为不可数名词)

rwardto期望，盼望

(1)单句语法填空

①I'mlookingforwardtohearing(hear)fromyou.

②Hestoodupandlookedforwardto_e(e)whatwasgoingonoutside.

③Thedaywewerelookingforwardtocame(come)atlast.

(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级

普通表达：Everytimetheholidayscome，thekidswanttobetakentothezoo.

高级表达：Everytimetheholidayscome，thekidslook_forward_tobeingtaken

tothezoo.(lookforwardto)

先理解再牢记

(1)lookforwardto表示“期望，盼望”时to是介词

(2)lookforward有时表示“向前看”，后面跟todo表示目的。

[联想发散]常见的含有介词to的短语还有：payattentionto注意；be/get

udto＝beaccustomedto习惯于；devoteonelfto致力于；getdownto着手做

等。

突破2个高考句型

1．(教材P

3

)Inotherwords，therearethree_times_as_manygirlsasboys.换句话

说，女生人数是男生的三倍。

[句型公式]...倍数＋asmany/much＋n.＋as...。

(1)单句改错

It'ssaidthattheUnitedStatesusasmanyenergyasthewholeof

→much

(2)[链接写作]——一句多译

这所医院是那所的三倍大。

①Thishospitalisthree_times_as_large_asthatone.(同级比较)

②Thishospitalisthree_times_larger_thanthatone.(比较级)

③Thishospitalisthree_times_the_size_ofthatone.(the＋名词＋of)

先理解再牢记

常见的倍数句型：

(1)．..倍数＋as＋adj./adv.的原级＋as...

(2)．..倍数＋adj./adv.的比较级＋than...

(3)．..倍数＋the＋性质名词(size/length/width/height/depth...)＋of...

[名师点津]表示“两倍”用twice或double，三倍或三倍以上用“基数词

＋times”。

2．(教材P

8

)Ohreally?So_have_I．噢，真的吗？我也是。

[句型公式]so＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语。

(1)单句语法填空

①—Youhaveleftthelighton.

—Oh，oandturnitoff.

②Jerryworkshardatphysicsbutheisn''sthesamewithme.

(2)[链接写作]——句式升级

普通表达：Ifyougototheparktoday，Iwillgo，too.

①高级表达：Ifyougototheparktoday，so_will_I．(倒装句式)

普通表达：Hedidn'tfinishhishomework，andIdidn'tfinishmyhomework

either.

②高级表达：Hedidn'tfinishhishomework，andneither/nor_did_I．(倒装句

式)

先理解再牢记

(1)“neither/nor＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语”表示前面所述的否定情

况也适用于后者。

(2)“so＋主语＋be动词/助动词/情态动词”表示对前面所述情况的肯定，意

为“……的确如此”。

(3)soitiswith...或itisthesamewith...结构表示前面出现的两种或几种情况

也适合于另一个人或物。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Itisamazing(amaze)thatthescoreofthefootballmatchbetweenGermany

andKoreais0to2.

2．Itgoeswithoutsayingthattakinganactivepartinsocialactivitiescanbroaden

ourhorizons.

3．It'sbadbehaviour(behave)foramantosmokeinpublicplaceswhere

smokingisn'tallowed.

4．Thedirector'sattitudetowards/tothisprogramwilldecidewhatweshoulddo

next.

5．Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanketcovering(cover)thedert.

6．Idon'rwords，Idon'ttrusthimatall.

7．Myfirstimpression(impress)ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtful

youngman.

8．Ifyouwanttoattendthepartytobeheldtonight，sowillI.

9．Theplanetakes(take)veenoughtimetogettothe

airport.

10．Toherjoy，Dellaearnedfirstthetrustofherstudentsandthenthatofher

colleagues.

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．Youshouldfollowtheinstructionwhileoperatingthenew

ction→instructions

2．Therewasadisappointinglookonherfacewhenshesawthe

ointing→disappointed

3．e→receiving

4．It'ssaidthatthepowerplantisnowtwiceaslargeraswhatit

→large

5．Ifyouareinterestedinit，letmeknowandI'llndyoumore

ations→information

Ⅰ.课文语法填空

根据P

2－3

课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形

式。

nShijiazhuang，italcityofHebei

firstdayatSeniorHighschoolandI'mwritingdownmy

ts(thought)aboutit.

Inmyschool，ly(friend)andthe

lishteacherisaveryenthusiasticwoman

(call)theteachersat

'(bore)tsto

way，withspelling

erattitudeverymuch，our(behave)

(show)thattheylikeher，too.

ryoneinourclass

ishard－working.I'(do)thehomeworktonight.

Ⅱ.写作改错双练

根据中英文提示完成一篇小作文，并改正学生习作。

1．我的新学校很美丽，它完全不同于我初中的学校。(nothinglike)

2．新学校的面积大约是原来学校的四倍。(倍数句型；previous)

3．这里的老师都非常热情友好。他们的工作态度非常积极。(enthusiastic；

attitude)

4．他们的教学方法给我留下了深刻的印象。(leave...impressiononsb.)

5．老师们还经常邀请一些同学参加诸如打篮球、踢足球这样的活动。(take

partin)

6．我期待在这里实现我的梦想。(lookforwardto)

第一步：练写作

用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文。

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第二步：练改错

下面是李明的习作，其中有5处错误，请你帮他纠正过来。

MynewschoolisverybeautifulanditisnothinglikemyJuniorHigh

teachershereareveryenthusiasticandfriendly，whomhaveaverypositiveattitude

school，someteachersofteninvitesomestudentstotakepartinactivitiessuchas

kingforwardtorealizemydreamhere.

【答案】

MynewschoolisverybeautifulanditisnothinglikemyJuniorHigh

wschoolisaboutfourtimesas

larger

large

teachershereareveryenthusiasticandfriendly，

whom

who

haveaverypositiveattitude

eachingmethodsleaveagoodimpression

with

on

school，someteachersofteninvitesomestudentstotakepartinactivitiessuchas

playingthe＼kingforwardto

realize

realizing

mydream

here.