形容词变副词
一、形容词变为副词的方法
1.一般在形容词的词尾加-ly能够变为副词。
比如:quick—quickly,slow—slowly,loud—loudly,
sudden—suddenly等。
2.一些以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词,且读音为/i/,
要把y改为
i再加-ly
。比如:happy—happily,
angry—angrily,lucky—luckily,heavy—heavily,
noisy—noisily
等。但假如是读音为
/ai/,
直接加
ly,
如:
dry-dryly,sly-slyly,shy-shyly
3.有些以-ble或-le结尾的形容词,去掉e加-y。比如:
possible—possibly,terrible—terribly,simple-simply
,gentle-gently,
等。
ble,tle,ple
4.以-l结尾的形容词变为副词时仍旧要在词尾加
-ly
,
而不是只加-y。除非是以-ll结尾的才在词尾只加-y。比如:
usual—usually,careful—carefully,uful—ufully,
full—fully
等。
5
绝大部分以e结尾的形容词仍旧直接加-ly。比如:.
polite
—politely,wide—widely,unfortunate
—
unfortunately
等。但少量以e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再
加-ly。比如:true—truly,whole—wholly,due-duly(
及
时)等。
6.以ic结尾的加ally
Energetic-energetically
Automatic-automatically
Scientific-scientifically
Economic-economically
Basic-basicallyPublic-publicly(例
外)
注意:1.
不是全部的以
-ly
结尾的词都是副词。
有一个规律:1)形容词+ly=副词kindly,beautifully
2)名词
+ly-=
形容词:
brotherly,fatherly,
lovely,friendly,daily,silly,lively,lonely,likely
一般地说,
friendly
到当前为止公认的是只作形容词。我们
说:Hebehavedinafriendlyway.
而不说
:Hebehaved
friendly.
2.必定要注意,不是随意给出一个词你就能够直接变换
成形容词的
比如动词act名词就是action人物是actor形容词是
active副词是actively
副词的作用
副词可用来修饰动词,形容词,其余副词或整个句子。例:
isabeautifulgirl.(形容词beautiful修饰名词)
girlisbeautiful.(形容词beautiful作表语)
girllaughedhappily.(副词happily修饰动词laughed)
girlisverybeautiful.(副词very修饰形容词
beautiful)
girlrunsveryslowly.(副词very修饰其余副词
slowly),shewonthefirstplace.(副词surprisingly
修饰整个句子).
习题
e
flyingkites________(happy).Let’sjointhem.
outhinkyoudidso___________(bad)inyour
test
__________(easy)forgiveachildwhois
afraidofthedark,butwecan’tforgiveanadultwho
isafraidofthelight.
tulations!You’veansweredallthe
questions_________(correct).(09常州)
puteris______(wide)udinourdaily
omanythingswithit.(08常州)
edintomysportsshoessothatIcould
walkmore____________(comfortable).(09苏州)
sdherexaminationbecaushe
studiedvery________(hard).(08徐州)
8.“Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier”Theboss
shouted_______(hungry).(08镇江)
’s___(true)possiblethatrobotteachers
willbepopularinschoolssomeday.(2010扬州)
smiledandsaidtome________(soft),
“Nevermind,myboy!”(2010淮安)
ghtitrained__________(heavy)inthe
southernpartofthecity.(2010无锡)
atestobelikeothers,heoftentires
todoeverything______(different).(2010徐州)
ldrenclappedtheirhands
_________(excited)assoonastheastronauts
appearedonthestage.(09南通)
chernt
himtothehospital____(quick).(09镇江)
ldspeaktotheoldman_________(polite)
(2010宿迁)
20.I’m_______(true)sorryIcan’tgowithyou.
Ihavealottodothisafternoon.(09徐州)
herwaslooking_________(angry)athim
becauhehadmadeariousmistake.
lked_______(quiet)intotheroomnot
towakeuphisgrandpa.(08南通)
_______(quick)Bettyansweredthe
teacher’squestion!(08宿迁)
emenhavesavedtheboyfromthefire
____________(successful).(08泰州)
lknow,Englishis______(wide)
udinourdailylife
quick—
true
—
angry-
nice-wi-polite-
happy—
full-clo-
energetic-careful-glad-
possible—
Automatic-
real-busy-careful-
hopeful-Economic-quick-
quiet-helpful-
Scientific-
dry-careless-
automatic-confident-merry-
comfortable-slow-luck-
real-noisy-friendly-
shy-sly-
Energetic-
quiet---__
-__________
easy-
beautiful
fast---
--
___
hopeful---busy--
-_____________hard--__
terrible---______________
correct---_____________
lucky---__cheerful---
__good--
slow-
一)段首句
1.对于⋯⋯人有不一样的点。一些人⋯⋯
Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto
____.Somepeoplesuggestthat____.
2.对于⋯⋯人的点各不同样,一些人()⋯⋯,在他看来,⋯⋯
People’sopinionsabout______varyfrompersonto
oplesaythatthem,_____.
3.俗(常言道)⋯⋯,它是我前的,可是,即便在今日,它
在多合仍旧合用。
Thereisanoldsaying______.It"stheexperienceof
ourforefathers,however,itiscorrectinmanycas
eventoday.
4.在,⋯⋯很广泛,多人喜⋯⋯,因⋯⋯,此外(并且)⋯⋯。
Nowadays,itiscommonto______.Manypeoplelike
______becau______.Besides,______.
5.任何事物都是有两面性,⋯⋯也不例外。它既有有益的一
面,也有不利的一面。
Everythinghastwosidesand______isnotan
exception,ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
6.人正面着一个重的⋯⋯,个得愈来愈重。
Manisnowfacingabigproblem______whichisbecoming
moreandmorerious.
7.⋯⋯已成人的关注的,特是在年轻人中间,将引强
烈的。
______hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople,especially
amongtheyoungandheateddebatesarerightontheir
way.
8.⋯⋯在我的平时生活中起着愈来愈重要的作用,它我来
了多好,但同也引一些重的。
_____hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantrole
inourday-to-dayhasbroughtusalotofbenefitsbut
hascreatedsomeriousproblemsaswell.
9.依据表/数字/数字/表格中的百分比/表/条形/成形能
够看出⋯⋯。很然⋯⋯,可是什么呢
Accordingtothefigure/number/statistics/percentages
inthe/chart/bargraph/line/graph,itcanbeen
that______sly,______,butwhy
enodoubtthat⋯../noonecandenythat⋯
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