beautiful day

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第八讲：感叹句

一、由what引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下

三种：

1.可用句型：“What+a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单

数＋主语＋谓语！”。如：

Whataniceprentitis!它是一件多么好的礼物啊！

Whataninterestingbookitis!它是一本多么有趣的书

啊！

2.可用句型：“What＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主

语＋谓语！”。如：

Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!多么漂亮的花啊！

Whatgoodchildrentheyare!他们是多么好的孩子啊！

3.可用句型：“What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语

＋谓语！”。如：

Whatfineweatheritistoday!今天天气多好啊！

Whatimportantnewsitis!多重要的新闻啊！

二、由how引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：

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1.可用句型：“How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓

语！”。如：

Howcarefulsheis!她多么细心啊！

Howfastheruns!他跑得多快啊！

2.可用句型：“How＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词单

数＋主语＋谓语！”。如：

Howbeautifulagirlsheis!她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！

3.可用句型：“How＋主语＋谓语！”。如：

Howtimeflies!光阴似箭！

三：由what引导的感叹句与由how引导的感叹句有时可以转换，

但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。如：

Howbeautifulagirlsheis!＝Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!

Whatdeliciouscakestheare!＝Howdeliciousthecakesare!

课堂演练篇：

小升初英语感叹句专项

一、将下列句子变成感叹句

iteaniceprent.__________niceprent!

fineweathertoday.__________weatherwehavetoday!

’ssunnytoday.__________sunnydayitistoday!

ldrenareworkinghard.__________thechildrenareworking!

yedbasketballwonderfully.__________sheplayedbasketball!

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odatsinging.__________hesings!

oingwellindancing._____a_____dancerhewas!

ghsbadly._______________coughTomhas!

hisverylovely.__________thefishis!

veahappylifetoday._______________lifetheylive!

jumpshigh!______highWuPengjumps！

’saninterestingfilm.______aninterestingfilmitis！

isbright.______brightthesunis!

kisveryinteresting.______interestingthebookis!

esEnglishwell.______wellhewritesEnglish！

‘satalltree.______atalltreeitis!

atman.______afatmanheis!

二、选择题

1.____anicewatchitis!

2.____brightgirlstheyare!

3.____interestingthefilmis!

4.____sunnyday!Let’sgooutforawalk.

5.____hardworkitis!

6.____dayitis!It’srainyagain.

ine

7.____greatdayJuly1,1997willbe!

8.____expensivetrours!

9.____girlsheis!

ight

10.____weatherwehavetoday!

ne

11.____carelessheis!

h

12.____fromBeijingtoLondon!

longwayitis

,John,____yougaveus!

asantsurpri

easantsurpri

14.____ufulworktheyhavedone!

15.____nicepictureyougaveme!

16.____anicewatchitis！

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17.____brightthelightstheyare!

18.____interestingthefilmis!

19.____sunnyday!Let’sgooutforawalk.

20.____hardworkitis!

21.____dayitis!It’srainyagain.

ine

22.____beautifulflowerstheyare！

A、HowB、WhatC、HowaD、Whata

23.____terribleweatheritis！

A、WhatB、WhataC、HowD、Howa

24.____themooncakesare！

A、HowdeliciousB、Howadelicious

C、WhatdeliciousD、Whatadelicious

25.___thickice！Wouldyouliketogoskating？

A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、Howa

26.____greatdayJuly1,1997willbe!

27.____expensivetrours!

28.____ufulworktheyhavedone!

29.____nicepictureyougaveme!

30.____carelessheis!

h

30.--________beautifuldayitis!Let’sgoandhaveapicnicinthepark.

--Goodidea!

31.--Katehaswonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.

--______pleasantsurprithisgaveherclassmates!

32.--______greatmanHuangFurongis!

--HelosthislifewhilesavingthestudentsintheYushuearthquake.

33._______excitingsportitistoclimbthemountains!

34.______widethestreetsare!

35.--__________beautifulcity!

--touristscometovisititeveryyear.

A．HowB．WhatC．HowaD．Whata

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36.____goodjobshedoes!Sheisreallyaclevergirl.

37.--________aveus!

--ikeitverymuch.

38.______meetingitis!

important

39.--I’vejustgotapostcardfrommypenfriend.

---._____nicecard!

40.--_______kindgirlNancyis!

--Yes,sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.

41.--HaveyouenthefilmAliceinWonderful?

---Yes.____________Wonderfulfilmitis!

42.--____wonderfuldictionaryitis!Thankyouforbuyingmesuchaufulprent.

--I’mgladyoulikeit.

43.--______hardworkyouhavedone!

--It’sverykindofyoutosayso.

44._________happilythechildrenareflyingkites!

A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa

45._______acleverboyheis!

’s

46._______shedances!

ll

47._______quiettheparkis!

48._____hisfatherworks!

reful

49._____noisytheyaremaking!

50.______delicioussoup!

51.______heavysnow!

52.____oldbikeLiLeiisriding!

53.______excitingmomentitis!

54.______supperwe’rehavingtoday!

licious

55.________fineweatheritistoday!

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56._____fasttheboysarerunning!

57._______themooncakesare!

elicious

58.____surprisingnewsitis!

59.____timewe’rehavingtoday!

od

60._______Imissyou!

三、用What或How填空

1.__________abigtreeitis!

2.__________bigthetreeis!

3.__________beautifulpicturestheyare!

4.__________beautifulthepicturesare!

5.__________highthebuildingis!

6.__________bigeyesshehas!

7.__________lovelytheice-creamis!

8.__________lovelyice-cream!

9.______abighoritis!

10._______bigthehoris!

11.______newthebooksare!

12._______lovelytheboyis!

13.______wellhestudies!

14.______deliciousmooncakes!

15.______fatthepigsare!

16._____goodstudentstheyare!

17.________difficulthomeworkwehadyesterday!

18.________cutedogitis!

19.________interestingthestoryis!

20.________badtheweatherinEnglandis!

21.________honestboyTomis！

22.________tastysmellthecakegaveoff!

23.________goodtimewehadonthebeachyesterday!

24.________excitingnewsyou'vebroughtus!

25.________coolyournewcaris!

26.________scarythetigersare!

四、将下列句子改为感叹句

ssroomisclean.

phantisveryheavy.

happygirl.

’sanicecoat.

saredirty.

chersareverybusy.

’saheavybox.

.

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ldrenareveryhappy.

wersareverybeautiful.

icebox.

isverygood.

chesarequitenew.

ebeautifulflowers.

kersareworkinghard.

toryissobig.

ldisveryclever.

shinessobrightly.

adagoodtimelastweek.

avingafineday.

五、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句

swamveryfast.（同义句）

______________theboyswam!

ooltripisveryexciting.（同义句）

___________theschooltripis!

gjianglooksverybeautifulinwinter.（同义句）

______________HeiLongjianglooksinwinter!

eryufuldictionary.（同义句）

_____________________dictionaryitis!

_____________________dictionaryis!

dentsarelisteningverycarefully.

________________thestudentsarelistening!