bolting

1

钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照

English-ChineGlossaryforSteelIndustry

ARsteel高温度锰钢

abnormalsteel反常钢;非正常钢

aluminium-steelcable钢铝电缆

aluminizedsteel涂铝钢

aluminumnickelsteel铝镍钢

anchoredsteeltrestle锚固式钢栈桥

anglesteelruler钢角尺

anisotropicsteel各向异性钢片

anisotropysiliconsteel各向异性硅钢片

annealedsheetsteel退火薄钢板

annealedsteel退火钢;韧钢

anti-creepinganglesteel防爬角铁

anticorrosivealuminium-coatedsteelwire防蚀镀铝

钢丝

arc-furnacesteel电炉钢

arc-weldedsteelpipe电弧焊接钢管

areaofsteel钢筋断面面积;钢筋截面面积

areaofstructuralsteel型钢截面积

Armcoaluminizedsteel阿姆柯渗铝钢

armcoaluminizedsteel表面浸镀铝钢

Armcostabilizedsteel阿母柯稳定化钢

Armcosteel阿姆柯软钢

armcosteel不硬化钢

austenilicNi-Crstainlesssteel奥氏体镍铬不锈钢

austeniticalloysteel奥氏体合金钢

austeniticchromium-nickelsteel奥氏体铬-镍钢

austeniticcladsteel奥氏体复合钢

austeniticheat-resistancesteel奥氏体耐热钢

austeniticmanganesteel奥氏体锰钢;哈德菲尔德

锰钢

austeniticstainlesssteel奥氏体不锈钢

austeniticsteel奥氏体钢

automaticsteel易切削钢

automatic(al)steel易切削钢

axleshaftsteel车轴钢

axlesteel车轴钢

CarbonSteelPlate碳素钢板;碳素钢板和型材

CarbonToolSteel碳工具钢;碳素工具钢

Carbon-ContainingAlloySteel含碳合金钢

Carbon-FreeStainlessSteel无碳不锈钢

Carbon-FreeSteel无碳钢

CarburizingSteel碳钢

Ca-HardenedSteel表面渗碳硬化钢;渗碳钢

Bolts&NutsForSteelSlotted角钢螺丝

CastAlloySteelPiston合金铸钢活塞

CastIronElectrodeWithSteelCore钢芯铸铁焊条

CastStainlessSteel铸造不锈钢

CastSteel铸钢件

CastSteelPlate铸钢板

Cast(Carbon)Steel铸钢

Cast-InSteelBush铸入钢套

CamentSectionSteel窗框钢

Cast-Steel铸钢

Cast-SteelCrossing铸钢辙叉

Cast-SteelPipe铸钢管

Cast-SteelSeparator铸钢隔板;铸钢横梁

Cast-SteelShot钢砂

Cast-SteelYoke铸钢轭

CellularSteelFloor格型钢楼板

Cement-And-GroutedSteelBolt钢筋砂浆锚杆

CementedSteel表面硬化钢

CementedTempletSteel渗碳样板钢

CentraSteel球状石墨铸钢

CentrifugalSteel离心铸钢

Centrifuge(D)Steel离心铸造钢

ChannelSteel槽钢

Channel-SectionSteel槽形钢

Channeled-SteelWheelRim槽钢制轮辋

CheckeredSteelPlate花纹钢板

ChemicalCappedSteel化学封顶钢

ChilledCastSteel冷硬铸钢

ChilledHardenedSteel淬火钢

ChilledSteel淬火钢;淬硬钢

ChilSteel凿钢;凿子钢

ChromeHardenedSteel铬硬化钢

ChromeSteel铬钢

2

Chrome-CarbonSteel铬碳钢

Chrome-ManganeNitrogenSteel铬锰氮钢

Chrome-Mangane-SiliconAlloySteel铬锰硅合金钢

Chrome-MolybdenumSteel铬钼钢

Chrome-NickelSteel铬镍钢

Chrome-PlatedSteelNozzle镀铬钢喷管

Chrome-SiliconSteel铬硅钢

Chrome-TungstenSteel铬钨钢

hrome-VanadiumSteel铬钒钢

ChromemanganeSteel铬锰钢

ChromiumNickelSteel高强度耐蚀铬镍钢

ChromiumStainlessSteel铬不锈钢

ChromiumSteel铬钢

Chromium-MolybdenumSteel铬钼钢

Chromium-NickelSteel铬镍钢

Chromium-PlatedMildSteelAnimalChain镀铬软钢

动物链条

Chromium-TungstenvanadiumSteel铬钨钒钢

ChromiummanganeSteel铬锰钢

ChromiumnickelAusteniteStainlessSteel铬镍奥氏体

不锈钢

ChromiumplatedThin-WalledSteelCylinderLiner钢

质薄壁镀铬汽缸衬套

ChromizedSteel渗铬钢

CircularSteelSupport环形金属支架

CladSheetSteel包层薄钢板

CladSteel包层钢;双层钢;双金属钢

CladSteelPlate复合钢板

CladdingSteel包覆钢

CladdingSteelSheet复合钢板

CleanSteel纯净钢;洁净钢

ClodDieSteel闭锻模钢

Coar-GrainedSteel粗晶粒钢

CoatedSteel镀层钢板

CoatingSteelPipe镀锌钢管

CobaltHighSpeedSteel钴高速钢

Cobalt-ChromiumSteel钴铬钢

CoiledSteel成卷带钢

ColdForgingSteel冷锻钢

ColdPresdSteel冷压钢

ColdReducedSteel马口铁卷板

ColdRolledRibbedSteelBar冷轧竹节钢筋

ColdRolledSheetSteel冷轧薄钢板

ColdTwistedSteelBar冷扭钢筋

Cold-BandedSteelPipe冷箍钢管

Cold-DrawnSteel冷拔钢;冷拉钢

Cold-DrawnSteelPipe冷拉钢管

Cold-DrawnSteelTube冷拉钢管

Cold-FinishedSteel冷加工精整钢

Cold-PresdSheetSteel冷压薄钢板

Cold-PresdSteelPlate冷压钢板

Cold-PressingQualitySteel冷弯钢

Cold-RollSteelSheets冷轧钢板

Cold-Rolled(ColdRolled)Steel冷轧钢

Cold-RolledCarbonSpringSteel冷轧弹簧碳钢

Cold-RolledCarbonSteel冷轴碳钢

Cold-RolledSteelStrip冷轧带钢

Cold-ShapingSteel冷变形钢

Cold-ShortSteel冷脆钢

Cold-Steel利器

Cold-StripSteel冷轧带钢

Cold-StripSteelRollingMill冷轧带钢机;带钢冷轧

机

Cold-WorkedSteel冷作钢

Cold-WorkingSteel冷作钢

ColdshortSteel冷脆钢

ColorStainlessSteel彩色不锈钢

ColoredStainlessSteel彩色不锈钢

ColumnWithSteelHooping螺旋箍筋柱

CombinedSteelAndConcreteColumn钢骨混凝土柱

ComminutedSteelShot钢粉

CommonStraightCarbonSteel普通碳素钢

ComplexAlloySteel多元合金钢;合金钢

碳素结构钢CarbonConstructionSteel

碳素工具钢CarbonToolSteel

合金结构钢AlloyConstructionSteel

合金工具钢AlloyToolSteel

高速工具钢HighSpeedToolSteel

弹簧钢SpringSteel

不锈耐热钢Stainless&HeatResistingSteel

3

轴承钢BearingSteel

工字钢Ibeam

普通圆钢RoundSteel

槽钢Channel

扁钢FlatSteelBar

等边角钢EqualAngleSteel

不等边角钢UnequalAngleSteelh

型钢Hbeam

钢坯Billet,Bloom

钢筋混凝土用变形钢筋HighStrengthDeformed

SteelBar

窗框钢WindowSash

中厚钢板SteelPlate

热轧钢板（卷）HotRolledSteelCoil

冷轧钢板（卷）ColdRolledSteelSheelorCoil

镀锌钢板（卷）GalvanizedSteelCoil

钢带SteelStrip

线材WireRodCoil

无缝钢管SeamlessSteelPipe

锅炉管BoilerTube

石油套管PipeForOilField高压管PressurePipe

高压气瓶用管TubeforHigh-PressureVesl

地质钻探用管SeamlessSteelPipeForGeological

DrillIn

镀锌焊管GalvanizedWeldedPipe

石油钻探杆DrillPipeForOilField

铸铁管CastIronPipe

重轨HeavyRail

轻轨LightRail

炼钢生铁BasicPigIron

铸造生铁foundryPigIron

普通圆钢钉RoundNailsforGeneralUs

镀锌底碳钢丝GalvanizedLowCarbonSteelWire.

钢丝绳SteelWireRope

钢绞线StrandedWire

预应力混凝土钢丝SteelWireForPrestresd

Concrete

窗纱WindowScreen

车轮WheelTyre

轮筛WheelCircle

ironandsteelindustry钢铁工业

ironworks铁厂

foundry铸造车间

steelworks,steelmill钢厂

cokingplant炼焦厂

electrometallurgy电冶金学

powdermetallurgy粉末冶金学

blastfurnace鼓风炉

mouth,throat炉口

hopper,chute料斗

stack炉身

belly炉腰

bosh炉腹

crucible炉缸

slagtap放渣口

taphole出铁口,出渣口

pigbed铸床

mould铸模(美作:mold)

tuyere,nozzle风口

ingotmould锭模(美作:ingotmold)

floor平台

hearth炉底

charger装料机

ladle铁水包,钢水包

dustcatcher除尘器

washer洗涤塔

converter转炉

hoist卷扬机

compressor压缩机

tiltingmixer可倾式混铁炉

regenerator蓄热室

heatexchanger热交换器

gaspurifier煤气净化器

turbocompressor涡轮压缩机

burner烧嘴

cupola化铁炉,冲天炉

emptier排空装置

trough铁水沟,排渣沟

skip料车

4

rollingmill轧机,轧钢机

bloomingmill初轧机

roller辊

bed底座

rolling-millhousing轧机机架

drawbench拔管机,拉丝机

drawplate拉模板

shaftfurnace竖炉

refiningfurnace精炼炉

reverberatoryfurnace反射炉

hearthfurnace床式反射炉

firebricklining耐火砖衬

retort反应罐

muffle马弗炉

roof,arch炉顶

forge锻造

press压锻

pilehammer打桩锤

drophammer落锤

die拉模

blowlamp吹炬(美作:blowtorch)

crusher破碎机

ironore铁矿石

coke焦炭

bauxite铁钒土

alumina铝

cryolite冰晶石

flux熔剂

limestoneflux石灰石溶剂

haematite赤铁矿(美作:hematite)

gangue脉石

castiron铸铁

castironingot铸铁锭

slag炉渣

softiron软铁

pigiron生铁

wroughtiron熟铁

ironingot铁锭

puddlediron搅炼熟铁

roundiron圆铁

scrapiron废铁

steel钢

crudesteel粗钢

mildsteel,softsteel软钢,低碳钢

hardsteel硬钢

caststeel坩埚钢,铸钢

stainlesssteel不锈钢

electricsteel电工钢,电炉钢

high-speedsteel高速钢

mouldedsteel铸钢

refractorysteel热强钢,耐热钢

alloysteel合金钢

plate,sheet薄板

corrugatediron瓦垅薄钢板

tinplate,tin马口铁

finishedproduct成品,产品

mifinishedproduct半成品,中间产品

ferrousproducts铁制品

coiledsheet带状薄板

bloom初轧方坯

metalstrip,metalband铁带,钢带

billet坯锭,钢坯

shavings剃边

profiledbar异型钢材

shape,ction型钢

angleiron角钢

frit烧结

wire线材

ferronickel镍铁

elinvar镍铬恒弹性钢

ferrite铁氧体,铁醇盐

cementite渗碳体,碳化铁

pearlite珠光体

charging,loading装料,炉料

fusion,melting,smelting熔炼

remelting再熔化,重熔

refining精炼

casting出铁

tocast出铁

tapping出渣,出钢,出铁

5

toinsufflate,toinject注入

heating加热

preheating预热

tempering回火

temper回火

hardening淬水

annealing退火

reduction还原

cooling冷却

decarbonization,decarburization脱碳

coking炼焦

slagging,scorification造渣

carburization渗碳

cahardening表面硬化

cementation渗碳

fritting,sintering烧结

puddling搅炼

pulverization粉化,雾化

nitriding渗氮

alloy合金

floatation,flotation浮选

patternmaking制模

moulding成型(美作:molding)

calcination煅烧

amalgamation汞齐化

rolling轧制

drawing拉拔

extrusion挤压

wiredrawing拉丝

stamping,pressing冲压

diecasting拉模铸造

forging锻造

turning车削

milling铣削

machining,tooling加工

autogenouswelding,fusionwelding氧炔焊

arcwelding电弧焊

electrolysis电解

rimming清理焊缝

blowhole气孔

钢铁业的英语词汇2

AbnormalSteel反常钢;非正常钢

Aluminium-steelCable钢铝电缆

AluminizedSteel涂铝钢

AluminumNickelSteel铝镍钢

AnchoredSteelTrestle锚固式钢栈桥

AngleSteelRuler钢角尺

AnisotropicSteel各向异性钢片

AnisotropySiliconSteel各向异性硅钢片

AnnealedSheetSteel退火薄钢板

AnnealedSteel退火钢;韧钢

Anti-CreepingAngleSteel防爬角铁

AnticorrosiveAluminium-CoatedSteelWire防蚀镀铝

钢丝

Arc-FurnaceSteel电炉钢

Arc-WeldedSteelPipe电弧焊接钢管

AreaOfSteel钢筋断面面积;钢筋截面面积

AreaOfStructuralSteel型钢截面积

ArmcoAluminizedSteel阿姆柯渗铝钢

ArmcoAluminizedSteel表面浸镀铝钢

ArmcoStabilizedSteel阿母柯稳定化钢

ArmcoSteel阿姆柯软钢

ArmcoSteel不硬化钢

AustenilicNi-CrStainlessSteel奥氏体镍铬不锈钢

AusteniticAlloySteel奥氏体合金钢

AusteniticChromium-NickelSteel奥氏体铬-镍钢

AusteniticCladSteel奥氏体复合钢

AusteniticHeat-ResistanceSteel奥氏体耐热钢

AusteniticManganeSteel奥氏体锰钢;哈德菲尔德

锰钢

AusteniticStainlessSteel奥氏体不锈钢

AusteniticSteel奥氏体钢

AutomaticSteel易切削钢

Automatic(Al)Steel易切削钢

AxleShaftSteel车轴钢

AxleSteel车轴钢

BainiticSteel贝氏体钢

BalancedSteel半镇静钢

BallBearingSteelStrip滚珠轴承钢带

BallRaceSteel滚珠轴承圈钢

6

Ball-BearingSteel滚珠轴承钢

BambooSteel竹节钢筋

BandSteel带钢

BandingSteel带钢;箍钢

BarSteel棒钢;条钢

BasicBesmerSteel碱性贝氏转炉钢

BasicBesmerSteel碱性转炉钢

BasicBesmerSteelConverter碱性转炉钢转炉

BasicConverterSteel碱性转炉钢

BasicElectricFurnaceSteel碱性电炉钢

BasicOpenHearthSteel碱性平炉钢

BattenedSteelColumn双肢钢柱

BeamSteelPlate大梁钢板

BeamWithCompressionSteel双筋梁

BearingQualitySteel滚珠钢

BearingSteel轴承钢

BentSteel挠曲钢筋

BesmerLowCarbonSteel酸性转炉低碳钢

BesmerMildSteel贝色麦钢

BesmerSteel贝色麦钢;酸性钢

BestPloughSteelWire铅淬火高强度钢丝

BilletSteel坯段钢;钢坯;短条钢

BinarySteel二元合金钢

BlackMildSteelCarriageBoltAndNut黑铁马车螺

丝闩

BlackMildSteelFishBoltAndNut黑铁鱼尾螺丝闩

BlackMildSteelFlatHeadRivet黑铁扁头铆钉

BlackMildSteelFlatHeadTinmenRivet黑铁号头铆

钉

BlackMildSteelHexagonalNut黑铁六角螺丝帽

BlackMildSteelPanHeadRivet黑铁锥头铆钉

BlackMildSteelRoundHeadRivet黑铁圆头铆钉

BlackMildSteelSquareNut黑铁四方螺丝帽

BlackSteelPipe黑钢板

BlackSteelSheet黑钢皮

BlackTinSteel黑钢板

BlisterSteel泡钢;泡面钢

AbnormalStructureSteel反常组织钢

Abrasion-ResistantSteel耐磨钢

BlueSteel蓝钢

BluingOfSteel钢加蓝

BoilerSteel锅炉钢;锅炉钢板

BoilerSteelPlate锅炉钢板

BoilingSteel沸腾钢

BoltingSteel螺栓钢

BluePlanishedSteel发蓝薄钢板

BloomSteel初轧钢;钢坯

BoronSteel硼钢

BrassFittingOfSteelWindow钢窗铜配

Brass-PlatedMildSteelRoundBeadWoodScrew镀

黄铜圆头软钢木螺丝

Brass-PlatedMildSteelRoundHeadMachineScrew

镀黄铜圆头软钢机器螺丝

Brass-PlatedSteelWire镀黄铜钢丝

BrearleySteel布里阿雷不锈钢;布氏高铬钢

BridgeSteel桥梁钢

BrightAndBlackMildSteelFlatHeadTinmenRivet

号头铆钉

BrightMildSteelCotterPin光亮软钢开尾销

BrightMildSteelCountersunkHeadWoodScrew光

亮软钢平头木螺丝

BrightMildSteelHexagonalNut光亮软钢六角螺丝

帽

BrightMildSteelHexagonalNuts六角光螺帽;六角

螺丝帽

BrightMildSteelHexagonalPresdNut光亮软钢六

角冲压螺丝帽

BrightMildSteelRoundHeadWoodScrew光亮软钢

圆头木螺丝

Bright-DrawnFreeCuttingSteel光拉自由切削钢

Bright-DrawnSteel光亮拉拔钢材

Bright-FinishedSteel光亮精整钢

BristolSteelBeltLacing布瑞斯涛钢带接头

BronzeSteel镀青铜钢

BuildingOfSteelFrameConstruction钢框架房屋

BulbSteel球扁钢

Bulb-RailSteel球头丁字钢

BurnedSteel过烧钢

CalorizedSteel涂铝钢;渗化钢

CalorizingSteel铝化钢

7

CappedSteel加盖钢;半镇静钢

CarbonAndLow-AlloySteelVesls碳钢及低合金钢

容器

CarbonContentOfSteel钢含碳量

CarbonMolybdenumSteel钼碳钢

CarbonSteel碳钢;碳素

CarbonSteelCoveredElectrode碳钢焊条

CarbonSteelPlate

(1)烧结Sintering

抽风机drawingfan,exhaustingfan

除尘集灰斗dusthopper

除尘设备dedustingequipment

带式焙烧机travellinggrate(induration)machine

带式烧结机continuous-strandsintermachine

点火器igniter

垫底料给料机beddingburdenfeeder

多管除尘器multi-typededuster

二次混料机condarymixingmachine

返矿仓returnorebunker

废品率rejectrate

粉矿fines

富矿richore

鼓风机blower

含铁品位gradeofiron

合格率percentofpass

合格烧结矿qualifiedsinter

回转窑rotarykiln

混合料仓mixingbunker

混合料给料机mixedburdenfeeder

碱度basicity

焦末nutcoke,cokebreeze

精矿粉concentratefines

链蓖机grate,chain-typegrate

炉尘dust

盘式烧结机batch-typesintermachine

破碎机breaker

球团pellet

球团矿pellet

燃料fuelmaterial

燃烧器burner

熔剂flux

筛分设备screeningequipment

烧结sintering

烧结车间sinteringplant

烧结矿sinter

烧结矿返矿率sinterreturnratio

烧结矿品位gradeofsinter

生球fresh(green)pellet

石灰石limestone

熟料clinker

竖炉shaftfurnace

台车pallet

无烟煤anthracite,anthraciticcoal

压块briquette

氧化铁皮scale

萤石fluorite

圆盘给料机disk-typefeeder

圆盘造球机disc-typepelletizingmachine

圆筒造球机cylindericalpelletizer

造球机pelletizer,pelletizingmachine

转鼓指数drumindex

自熔性烧结矿lf-fluxingsinter

作业率operability

(2)焦化及耐火Cokingandrefractory

氨ammonia

氨工段ammoniaplant

耙焦机coke-drawingmachine

白云石dolomite

白云石砖dolomitebrick

苯benzole

肥煤fatcoal,bituminouscoal

副产品byproduct

干熄煤机dryquenchingmachine

高铝砖aluminabrick

铬镁砖chromo-magnesitebrick

8

铬砖chromitebrick

硅石silica

灰粉ashcontent

挥发物volatiles,volatimeter

焦化厂cokingplant

焦炉cokeoven

焦炉煤气cokeovengas

焦煤cokingcoal

焦炭转鼓试验cokedrumtest

焦油tar

抗渣性slagresistance

炼焦coking

炼焦炉组cokeovenbuttery

晾焦台wharf

炉门框doorframe

铝镁砖aluminium

镁石magnesite

镁砖magnesiabrick

磨煤机coalpulverizer

耐火材料refractorymaterial

耐火度refractoriness

耐火粘土refractoryclay,fireclay

配煤mixingcoal

平煤机coallevellingmachine

启炉门机door-extractingmachine

气孔率porosity

气煤gascoal,bottlecoal

轻质膨胀粘土骨料lightweightexpandedclay

aggregate

燃烧室combustionchamber

瘦煤carbonaceouscoal

碳砖carbonbrick

炭化室(炉孔)cooven

推焦杆pushingram

脱苯塔benzolescrubber

熄焦机cokequenchingmachine

洗氨塔ammoniascrubber

洗氨塔ammoniawasher

洗煤washedcoal

洗萘塔naphthalenescrubber

烟煤bituminouscoal,bituminite

粘土砖chamottebrick

装煤孔coalcharginghole

(3)炼铁Ironmaking

白云石dolomite

崩料,坐料slipping

布料器distributor

称量车weighingcar

出铁场castinghou

出铁沟tappingchannel

出铁口ironnotch,taphole

出铁口喷火blowingontaphole

出渣沟slaggingchannel

吹慢风slack-windblowing

磁铁矿magnetite

大料钟largebell

低品位矿石lowgradeore

电动泥炮motoroperatedmudgun

电子秤electronicweigher

吊挂保护板hangingprotectiveplate

堵铁口机tapholestoppingmachine

放灰阀dustdischargingvalve

废气总管wastegasmainduct

风口tuyere

风口大套tuyere-coolercasing

风口管blastpipe

风口镜tuyereglass

风口弯管penstockdamper

风量blastvolume

风量控制器blastvolumecontroller

风速blastvelocity

富矿richore,premiunore

高炉blastfurnace

高炉鼓风机blastfurnaceblower

高炉骨架frameoffurnace

高炉利用系数utilizationcoefficient

高炉煤气BFgas

高炉外壳shelloffurnace

高品位烧结矿highgradesinteredore

9

高压炉顶highpressureontop

格砖checkerbrick

鼓风机站blowerstation

褐铁矿brownironore

换热式热风炉intermittentstove

荒煤气crudegas

黄铁矿,赤铁矿hematite

混风阀mixedairvalve

计划休风scheduleddown-time

焦比cokeratio

焦炭coke

紧急休风emergencyblowing-down

静电除尘器electrostaticprecipitator

卷扬机室hoistroom

均压阀equalizervalve

开铁口机tapper,tappingmachine

块矿briquette

块矿lumpore

矿槽bunker

矿粉fineore

冷风阀coldblastvalve

冷风阀cooledblastvalve

冷风总管cooledblastmainduct

冷却水箱coolingwaterbox

立式冷却壁coolingstave

料车skip

料车skipcar

料线,料面高度stockline

料钟bell

料柱stockcolumn

硫酸渣purpleore

炉衬linings

炉底bottom

炉顶top

炉顶卷扬机tophoist

炉顶平台topplatform

炉顶温度toptemperature

炉顶压力toppressure

炉腹bosh

炉缸hearth

炉缸压力hearthpressure

炉喉(护)板stocklinearmor

炉喉throat

炉况不顺blastwandering

炉前工,高炉工人blastfurnaceoperator

炉身stack

炉身冷却壁stockcoolingplate

炉腰waist,straightction

螺旋推进式泥炮spiraltypeclaygun

慢风slow-windblowing

煤气调节阀gasregulatingvalve

煤气阀gasvalve

煤气放散阀bleedervalve

煤气换向阀gasreversingvalve

煤气净化gascleaning(purifying)

煤气总管maingasduct

泥炮mud(clay)gun

泥炮mud,clay

皮带秤beltscale

皮带运输机beltconveyer

撇渣器skimmer

贫矿lean,lowgradeore

砌体brickwork

气缸式泥炮cylindertypeclaygun

切断闸板cut-offdamper

球团矿pellet

燃烧器burner

燃烧室combustionchamber

热风阀hotblastvalve

热风阀hotblastvalve

热风炉stove

热风炉交叉并联透风staggeredparallelblowing

热风围管hotblastcircularduct

热风温度hotblasttemperature

热风总管hotblastmainduct

熔剂flux

上升管uptakeduct

烧结矿sinter

石灰石limestone

水冲渣granulation

10

双料钟doublebell

死铁层oldhor

探尺,料尺stockrod

探尺卷扬机stockrodwinch

铁精矿concentrate

铁矿石ironore

铁水罐hotmetalladle

铁水罐车hotmetalladlecar

铁渣比ironandslagratio

透风期onblast

透平发电机turbo-generator

透平鼓风机turbo-blower

外燃式热风炉externalcombustiontypestove

外燃室externalcombustionchamber

文氏管洗涤器venturiscrubber

无料钟炉顶bell-lesstop

下降管downcomerduct

小料钟smallbell

斜桥skipbridge,hoistbridge

休风blowing-down

休风率downtimepercentage

蓄热式热风炉,考伯式热风炉cowperstove

蓄热室checkerchamber

旋风除尘器cyclone

旋转布料器rotaryburdendistributor

烟道阀ductdamper

移动保护板movableprotectiveplate

有效利用系数productivitycoefficient

有效面积effectivevolume

鱼雷式铁水罐torpedoladle

鱼雷式铁水罐车torpedoladlecar

造渣slag-making

造渣厂富氧鼓风oxygen-enrichedblast

造渣填加剂slag-makingaddition

渣场slagyard

渣罐slagpot,slagladle

渣罐车slagpotcar

渣罐车备用停车线slagtappingstand-bytrack

渣坑slagpocket,slagpit

渣口,出渣口slagnotch

渣口slagnotch,cindernotch

渣口大套slagnotchcooler

渣口喷火blowingonthemonkey

渣口水箱monkeyjacket

渣口小套,小渣口monkey

渣口小套slag(notch)tuyere

渣盘slagpan

整粒矿石sizedore

重力除尘器gravitydustcollector

主沟mainchannel

柱塞式泥炮plungertypeclaygun

铸铁机pigmouldingmachine

铸铁块,锭pigingot

装料漏斗charginghopper

自熔性矿石lf-fluxingore

(4)炼钢Steelmaking

奥式体钢austeniticsteel

八角钢材octagonbar

白云石dolomite

板坯连铸机slabcastingmachine

半封闭型电炉mi-clodtypeEAF

保护渣slagpowder

补炉机fettlingmachine

不锈钢stainlesssteel

敞开固定型电炉openstationarytypeEAF

敞开回转型电炉openrotatingtypeEAF

敞开斜动型电炉opentiltingtypeEAF

超低头方坯连铸机extralowheadcaster(ELH)for

bloom,

superlowheadcaster(SLH)

超高功率电炉UHPelectricalfurnace

车屑chip

车铸bogie(buggy,car)casting

称量weighing

出钢tapping

出铁盘tappingpan

出渣slagging

除渣器deslagger

储槽storagebunker

11

吹氧转炉basicoxygenfurnace

打印机stampingmachine

大密封罩,狗窝doghou

带卷stripcoil

带型连铸机belttypeCCM

单炉浇铸batchcast

捣固料rammingcompound

捣糊poundtopaste

捣炉机stokingmachine

底吹氧气转炉bottombloomoxygenconverter

底注,下注uphillcasting,uphillteeming

底电极bottomelectrode

地下料仓undergroundbunker

电极electrode

电极压放slip,slipping

电极接长系统electrodejointingsystem

电极把持器electrodeholder

电极柱electrodemast

电极糊electrodepaste

电极套壳electrodecasing

电极压放装置electrodeslippingdevice

电炉electricalarc-furnace(EAF)

电炉钢electricarcfurnace(EAF)steel

顶吹氧气转炉topbloomoxygenconverter

顶底复合吹转炉topandbottomcombinedblown

converter

多流连铸机multi-strandCCM

多炉连铸continuouscontinuouscasting

二次精炼condaryrefining

矾土,氧化铝alumina

方坯连铸机billetcastmachine

非铁合金nonferro-alloy

废钢scrap

废钢跨scrapbay

废铁ironscrap

沸腾钢unkilledsteel

分类料仓classificationbin

封闭固定型电炉clodstationarytypeEAF

封闭回转型电炉clodrotatingtypeEAF

付枪,付氧枪sublance

负偏差negativedeviation

富氧鼓风oxygen-enrichedblowing

钢包,盛钢桶ladle

钢包加热炉ladleheatingfurnace

钢包旋转台turret,ladleturnable

钢锭ingot

钢锭模ingotmould

钢筋reinforcingbar,rebar

钢坯清理间billetconditioningyard

钢种kindsofsteel

高位料仓overheadbunker

高压炉顶highpressuretop

铬铁ferro-chromium

给料feeding

工具钢toolsteel

工业纯铁armco-iron

鼓肚bulging

固定碳fixcarboncontent

硅锰合金siliconmanganealloy

硅铁ferro-silicon

合金钢alloysteel

化学成份chemicalcomposition

弧型连铸机bowtypeCCM

滑动水口slidegate

还原剂reductant

还原剂reductionagent,reductant

灰份ash

挥发物volatile

混料mixedmaterial

混铁炉mixer

火焰切割机torchcuttingmachine

火焰清理flamedeaming,hotscarfing

夹杂物impurity

加料管chargingchute

碱性渣basicslag

结构钢structuralsteel

结晶器mould,crystallir

焦比specificcokerate

焦炭coke

交流电弧炉ACelectricalarcfurnace

12

浇铸吊车castingcrane

浇铸机castingmachine

浇铸坑castingpit

浇铸平台castingplatform

浇铸周期castingcycle

浇注casting

浇注teeming

浇注底板pouringbottomplate

金属硅siliconmetal

浸入式水口submergednozzle

开浇cast-on

开铁口机openholemachine

可浇注性castability

可逆皮带运输机reverbeltconveyer

坑铸pit-casting

孔型设计groovedesign

矿石mineral

拉矫机straighteningandwithdrawal

machine

拉坯机withdrawaldevice

冷轧带卷cold-rolledcoil

冷轧钢cold-rolledsteel

立弯型连铸机verticaltypeCCM,straightmould

bentrun-outplant

粒度grainsize

连铸continuouscasting

连铸机continuouscastingmachine-CCM

溜槽,溜管chute

硫印sulphurprint

六角钢材hexahedralbar

炉壁结瘤wallaccretion

炉衬furnacelining

炉顶料仓topbin

炉盖furnacecover

炉缸结瘤hearthaccretion

炉龄campaign

炉体furnacebody

炉子跨furnacebay

漏钢breakout

铝块aluminiumblock

马式体钢Martensiticsteel

埋弧电炉submergedelectricfurnace

煤粉pulverizedcoal

锰铁ferro-mangane

磨煤机coalpulverizer

模铸moldcasting

木材timber

木片woodchip

镍铁ferro-nickel

喷煤coalinjection

偏差deviation

平炉openhearthfurnace(OHF)

平炉钢openhearthfurnace(OHF)steel

破碎crush

全连铸quencecasting

热轧带卷hot-rolledcoil

热轧钢hot-rolledsteel

熔剂flux

塞棒stopperrod

筛分screen

筛分机screen

烧结锰矿sinteredmanganeore

渗碳carbonpenetration

生铁pigiron

石灰石limestone

石英quartz

石墨电极graphitizedelectrode

竖炉,竖式电炉shaftelectricalarcfurnace

酸性渣acidicslag

双壳电炉twin-shellelectricalarcfurnace

顺行smoothworking

四流连铸机four-strandCCM

碳化钙calciumcarbide

碳素钢carbonsteel

碳素电极carbonelectrode

炭砖charcoalbrick

特殊钢specialsteel

铜瓦coppercontentelement

添加剂additive

铁合金ferro-alloy

13

脱锭机,脱模机ingotstripper

脱磷dephosphori

脱硫desulphuri

脱气degassing

脱气剂degassingagent

脱碳decarburization

脱氧deoxidising

脱引锭杆装置dummybardisconnectiondevice

弯曲辊bendingroll

弯曲应力bendingstress

弯曲装置bendingdevice

无烟煤,白煤bituminite

下降烟罩操作法declinedhoodoperationprocess

休风率downtimeratio

悬挂支架suspensionframe

旋转浇铸台rotatingcastingtable

压下率screw-downrate

氩氧脱碳argon-oxygendecarburizationACD

氧枪oxygenlance

冶炼设备meltingequipment

冶炼周期tap-to-tapcycle

一炉钢oneheatsteel

乙炔切割acetylenecutting

异型钢材shappedbar

引锭杆dummybar

引锭杆架dummybartilter

引锭杆坑dummybarpit

引锭杆头dummybarhead

萤石fluorite

优质钢high-gradesteel

有效容积effectivevolume

鱼尾板splicebar

原料rawmaterial

原料跨rawmaterialbay

增碳carburize

渣罐cinderpot

渣铁比slagrate

轧辊孔型设计rollpassdesign

轧屑millscale

轧制道次pass

轧制周期rollingcycle

真空电弧精炼vacuumarcrefiningVAR

真空脱气vacuumarcdegassingVAD

振动管运输机vibratingpipeconveyer

镇静钢killedsteel

正偏差positivedeviation

支架辊back-uproll,supportingroll

直流电弧炉DCelectricalarcfurnace

中间罐tundish

中间料仓intermediatebin

中心铸管,塞棒袖砖centralpouringpipe,sleeve

brick

珠光体钢pearlitesteel

铸模castingmould

铸坯导辊strandguideroller

转炉钢basicoxygenconvertersteel,

basicoxygenfurnace(BOF)steel

自耗电极consumableelectrode

自焙电极lf-bakedelectrode

综合冶炼强度comprehensiverateofdriving

足辊footroll

钻孔机driller

(5)轧钢Rolling

八辊轧机MKWmill

板坯slab

半连续热带轧机mi-continuoushot-stripmill

薄板sheet

薄板轧机sheetmill

保温炉heatholdingfurnace

扁锭slabingot,slab

扁钢flatbar

不可逆轧机non-reversingmill

步进梁式加热炉walkingbeamtypefurnace

槽钢channel

车底式加热炉carbottomfurnace

车轮轧机railway-wheelmill

车丝机threadingmachine

成卷coiling

成品包装跨packingbay

14

初轧机bloomingmill

初轧坯翻转装置bloomturnoverdevice

出料拉杆kick-outarm

穿孔机piercingmill

粗轧机roughmill

淬火炉hardeningfurnace

搭接炉焊管机lap-weldedpipemill

打包用带钢轧机packagemill

打捆机bundlemachine

打捆机bundler

打印台stampingstation

大型型钢轧机heavyctionmill

导辊装置rollerguide

地上卷取机upcoiler

地下卷取机downcoiler

地下卷取机downcoiler

地下油库oilcellar

地下运输机tunnelconveyer

叠板轧机packmill

定径机sizingmill

定心机centeringmachine

镀槽coatingbath

镀锡板tinningsheet

镀锡槽tinningbath

镀锡线tinningline

镀锌板galvanizedsheet

镀锌槽galvanizingbath

镀锌线galvanizingline

堆储跨storagebay

堆垛机piler

钝化处理passivation

多辊矫直机multi-rollstraighteningmachine

方钢squarebar

方坯bloom

非连续性轧机non-continuousrollingmill

飞锯flyingsaw

干燥台dryingstation

钢坯,小方坯billet

钢坯库billetstore

钢坯修磨conditioning

高速线材轧机highspeedwirerodmill

高压水除鳞hydraulicjetdescaler

工字钢I-bar

工字钢轧机I-beammill

工作辊换辊装置workrollchanger

工作辊支撑装置workrollersupportingapparatus

钩式运输机hooktransfer

光亮退火炉brightannealingfurnace

轨梁轧机rail-beamctionmill

滚筒剪drumtypeshear

横切机transversalshear

厚板heavyplate

厚板轧机heavyplatemill

环形加热炉rotaryhearthfurnace

换辊小车rollchangecarriage

荒管,毛管,空心坯piercedbillet,hollowbillet

回火炉temperingfurnace

回转剪rotarycroppingshear

活套loop

活套张紧辊bridleroll

机后输出辊道millrun-outtable

机架,牌坊stand,housing

机架辊breastroll

机前输入辊道millrun-intable

挤压机extruder

夹送辊deflectorpinchroll

加热炉heatingfurnace

碱槽alkalinebath

剪切跨shearbay

减径机reducingmill

矫直机straighteningmachine,

straighteningmill

角钢anglesteel

揭盖机covercarriage

紧卷tightcoil

进料拉杆kick-inarm

浸镀immersioncoating

井式炉pitbatchtypefurnace

精轧机finishmill

精整加工线finishingmachine

15

精整跨finishingbay

卷材,线卷coil

均热炉pitfurnace

均热炉跨soakingpitbay

均整机,整径机(管)reelingmachine

开卷机,拆卷机decoiler

开坯机coggingmill

可逆辊道reversingtable

空心坯减径机shell-reducingmill

拉丝机wire-drawingmachine

扩径机(管)repiercingmachine

冷床coldbed

冷锯coldsaw

冷轧板带钢coldrolledstrip

立辊verticalroll

连续式加热炉continuoustypefurnace

连续酸洗continuousacid-washing

链式运输机chaintransfer

磷化处理phosphatetreatment

磷酸phosphoricacid

硫酸sulfurousacid

炉卷机steckelmill

炉用卷取机furnacecoiler

轮箍轧机tyremill

内表修磨insidegrinding

拧接头机couplingapplicator

盘条rodcoil

平立(万能)轧机horizontal-vertical(HV)mill

平整机tempermachine

破鳞辊descalingroll

破鳞机scalebreaker,descaler

切边sidecrops

切边剪endtrimmingshear

切头topcrops

切头剪endshear

切尾endcrops

去刺机deburringmachine

热处理heattreatment

热带轧机hot-stripmill

热镀hot-dipcoating

热锯hotsaw

热轧板带钢hotrolledstrip

乳化液emulsion

森吉米尔轧机Sendzimirmill

上料台架ingoingskid

深冲薄钢板deepdrawingsheet

石油管套管pipeca

收集台collectingtable

受料辊道receivingtable

输出辊道run-outtable

输入辊道run-intable

水力除鳞hydraulicdescaler

水压试验机hydraulicpressuretester

酸槽acidbath

酸洗槽picklingbath

酸洗工段picklingdepartment

酸洗机picklingmachine

酸洗线picklingline

酸洗用酸acidforpickling

甩尾back-endwhip

丝扣保护套threadprotector

四机架连续式带钢冷轧机four-standtendemcold

stripmill

松卷loocoil

碎断剪choppingshear

塔式酸洗机towerpickler

套管接头pipecoupling

铁皮坑scalepit

通径机drifter

筒式卷取机drumtypecoiler

涂漆装置paintingunit

吐丝机layinghead

推钢机,推杆pusher

拖运机,移送机draggingdevice

脱脂槽degreasingbath

外表修磨outsidegrinding

弯辊装置bending-uprolldevice

万向连轴节universalspindlecoupling

无扭轧机non-twistmill

无损探伤nondestoryedtest

16

铣头机chamferingmachine

限动芯棒轧管机retainedmandrelpipemill

硝酸nitricacid

小型型钢轧机lightctionmill,merchantbarmill

芯棒式轧管机mandrelmill

型钢,条钢bar

行星轧机planetaryrollingmill

修磨机grinder

压下螺丝screwdown

压下装置,压下机构screwdown

延伸机elongator

硬度试验机hardnesstester

油膜轴承oilfilmlubricationbearing

预精轧机pre-finishingmill

预热炉preheatingfurnace

圆锭roundingot,roundbillet

圆钢roundbar

圆盘锯circularsaw

运锭车,翻锭车ingotbuggy

运输辊道processingtable

再加热炉reheatingfurnace

轧边机,立辊轧机edger

轧钢rolling

轧钢车间rollingplant

轧管机设备tubemillequipment

轧辊及辊道rollerandtable

轧辊压下装置rollerpress-downdevice

轧辊轴承座rollbearingchock

轧辊支架rollsupport

轧机rollingmill

轧机传动装置rollingmilldrivedevice

轧机跨millbay,millaisle

轧机输出辊道milldeliverytable

轧机输入辊道millapproachtable

窄带strip

张力减径机(管)tension-reducingmachine

张力控制tensioncontrol

罩式炉belltypefurnace

支撑辊back-uproll

中板轧机mediumplatemill

中厚板mediumplate

中间辊道intermediatetable

中型宽带轧机mediumwide-stripmill

中型型钢轧机mediumctionmill

中轧机intermediatemill

周期式轧管机pilgermill

转盘turntable

自动轧管机plugmill

纵切机longitudinalshear,slittingshear