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关雎CooingAndWooing
关关雎鸠,Byriversidearecooing
在河之洲.Apairofturtledoves;
窈窕淑女,Agoodyoungmaniswooing
君子好逑.Afairmaidenheloves.
参差荇菜,Waterflowsleftandright
左右流之.Ofcresslonghere,shortthere;
窈窕淑女,Theyouthyearnsdayandnight
寤寐求之.Forthegoodmaidenfair.
求之不得,Hisyearninggrowssostrong,
寤寐思服.Hecannotfallasleep,
悠哉悠哉,Buttossallnightlong,
辗转反侧.Sodeepinlove,sodeep!
参差荇菜,Nowgatherleftandright
左右采之.Cresslongorshortandtender!
窈窕淑女,Olute,playmusicbright
琴瑟友之.Forthebridesweetandslender!
参差荇菜,Feastfriendsatleftandright
左右芼之.Oncresscookedtilltender!
窈窕淑女,Obellsanddrums,delight
钟鼓乐之.Thebridesosweetandslender!
垓下歌XIANGYU’SLASTSONG
项羽XIANGYU
力拔山兮气盖世,Icouldpullmountainsdown,oh!Withmain
andmight
时不利兮骓不逝。Butmygoodfortunewanes,oh!Mysteed
won’tfight.
骓不逝兮可奈何!Whethermysteedwillfight,oh!Idonot
care.
虞兮虞兮奈若何!WhatcanIdowithyou,oh!Myladyfair!
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回乡偶书HOME-COMING
贺知章HeZhizhang
少小离家老大回,Old,Ireturntothehomelandwhileyoung,
乡音无改鬓毛衰。Thinnerhasgrownmyhair,thoughIspeak
thesametongue.
儿童相见不相识,Mychildren,whomImeet,donotknowamI.
笑问客从何处来。“Whereareyoufrom,dearsir?”theyask
withbeamingeye。
七步诗WRITTENWHILETAKINGSEVENPACES
曹植CaoZhi
煮豆燃豆萁,Podsburnedtocookpeas,
豆在釜中泣。Peasweepinthepot:
本是同根生,“Grownfromsameroot,plea,
相煎何太急。Whyboilussohot?”
归园田居RETURNTONATURE
陶渊明TaoYuanming
种豆南山下,Isowbeans’neathsouthernhill;
草盛豆苗稀。Beanshootsarelostwhereweedso’erthepath
grow.
晨兴理荒秽,Iweedatdawnthoughearlystill;
带月荷锄归。Iplodhomewithmymoonlithoe.
道狭草木长,Thepathisnarrow,grasstall,
夕露沾我衣。Witheveningdewmyclotheswet,
衣沾不足惜,TowhichIpaynoheedatall,
但使愿无违。Ifmydesirecanbutbemet.
登鹳雀楼ONTHESTOCKTOWER
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王之涣WangZhihuan
白日依山尽,Thesunbeyondthemountainglows;
黄河入海流。TheYellowRiverawardsflows.
欲穷千里目,Youcanenjoyagreatsight;
更上一层楼。Byclimbingtoagreaterheight.
春晓SPRINGMORNING
孟浩然MengHaoran
春眠不觉晓,ThisspringmorninginbedI’mlying,
处处闻啼鸟。Nottoawaketillbirdsarecrying.
夜来风雨声,Afteronenightofwindandshowers,
花落知多少。Howmanyarethefallenflowers?
静夜思ATRANQUILNIGHT
李白LiBai
床前明月光,Beforemybedapoolofnight
疑是地上霜。Canitbehoarfrostontheground?
举头望明月,Lookingup,Ifindthemoonbright;
低头思故乡。Bowing,InhomesicknessI’mdrowned.
早发白帝城LEAVINGTHEWHITEKING’STOWNATDAWN
李白LiBai
朝辞白帝彩云间,LeavingatdawntheWhiteKingcrownedwith
rainbowcloud,
千里江陵一日还。Ihavesailedathousandmilesthrough
ThreeGeorgesinaday.
两岸猿声啼不住,Withmonkeys’sadadieustheriverbanks
areloud;
轻舟已过万重山。Myboathaslefttenthoughtmountainsfar
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away.
春望SPRINGVIEW
杜甫DuFu
国破山河在,Onwar-tornlandstreamsflowandmountains
stand;
城春草木深。Intownsunquietgrassandweedsrunriot.
感时花溅泪,Grievedo’ertheyears,flowersaremovedto
tears;
恨别鸟惊心。Seeinguspart,birdscrywithbrokenheart.
烽火连三月,Thebeaconfirehasgonehigherandhigher;
家书抵万金。Wordsfromhouholdareworththeirweightin
gold.
白头搔更短,Icannotbeartoscratchmygrizzlinghair;
浑欲不胜簪。Itgrowstoothintoholdalighthairpin.
赋得古原草送别GRASSONTHEANCIENTPLAIN–FAREWELLTOA
FRIEND
白居易BaiJuyi
离离原上草,Wildgrassspreado’erancientplain;
一岁一枯荣。Withspringandfalltheycomeandgo.
野火烧不尽,Wildfirecan’tburnthemupagain
春风吹又生。Theyriwhenvernalbreezesblow.
远芳侵古道,Theirfragranceoverrunstheway;
晴翠接荒城。Theirgreeninvadestheruinedtown.
又送王孙去,Toemyfriendgofaraway,
萋萋满别情。Mysorrowgrowslikegrasso’ergrown.
绝句AQUATRAIN
李清照LiQingzhao
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生当作人杰,Bemanofmenwhileyouarealive;
死亦为鬼雄。Besoulofsoul’enthoughyou’redead!
至今思项羽,ThinkofXiangYuwho’dnotsurvive
不肯过江东。Hismen,whobloodforhimwasshed.
观书有感THEBOOK
朱熹ZhuXi
半亩方塘一鉴开,Thereliesaglassyoblongpool,
天光云影共徘徊。Wherelightandshadepursuetheircour.
问渠哪得清如许?Howcanitbesoclearandcool?
为有源头活水来。Forwaterfreshcomesfromitssource.
秋思AUTUMNTHOUGHTS
马致远MaZhiyuan
枯藤老树昏鸦,Overoldtreeswreathedwithrottenvinesfly
eveningcrows;
小桥流水人家。Underasmallbridgenearacottageastream
flows;
古道西风瘦马,Onancientroadinthewestwindaleanhor
goes.
夕阳西下,Westwarddeclinesthesun;
断肠人在天涯。Far,farfromhomeistheheartbrokenone.
石灰吟SONGTOTHELIME
于谦YuQian
千槌万凿出深山,Youcomeoutofdeepmountainsafterhammer
blows;
烈火焚烧若等闲。Underfireandwatertorturesyouarenot
inwoes.
粉身碎骨浑不怕,Thoughbrokenintopieces,youwillhaveno
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fright;
要留清白在人间。You’llpurifytheworldbywashingit
e’erwhite.
泊船瓜洲MOOREDATMELONISLET
王安石WangAnshi
京口瓜洲一水间,AriverversNorthernshoreandSouthern
land;
钟山只隔数重山。Betweenmyhomeandmebutafewmountains
stand.
春风又绿江南岸,ThevernalwindhasgreenedtheSouthern
shoreagain.
明月何时照我还。Whenwillthemoonshinebrightonmy
return?Owhen?
过零丁洋SAILINGONLONELYOCEAN
文天祥WenTianxiang
辛苦遭逢起一经,DelvingintheBookofChange,Iro
throughhardshipgreat,
干戈寥落四周星。Anddesperatelyfoughtthefoeforfour
longyears.
山河破碎风飘絮,Likewillowdownthewar-townlandlooks
desolate;
身世浮沉雨打萍。Isinkorswimasduckweedintherain
appears.
惶恐滩头说惶恐,FortheperilsonPerilousBeachIhave
sighs;
零丁洋里叹零丁。OnLonelyOceannowIfeeldrearyand
lonely.
人生自古谁无死,Sinceoldendaysthere’sneverbeenaman
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butdies;
留取丹心照汗青。I’dleavealoyalist’snameinhistory
only.
竹石BAMBOOINTHEROCK
郑燮ZhengXie
咬定青山不放松,Uprightstandsthebambooamidgreen
mountainssteep;
立根原在破岩中。Itstoothlikerootinbrokenrockis
planteddeep.
千磨万击还坚劲,It’sstrongandfirmthoughstruckand
beatenwithoutrest,
任尔东西南北风。Carelessofthewindfromnorthorsouth,
eastorwest.
金缕衣THEGOLDENDRESS
劝君莫惜金缕衣,Lovenotyourgoldendress,Ipray,
劝君惜取少年时。Morethenyouryouthfulgoldenhours.
有花堪折直须折,Gathersweetblossomswhileyoumay
莫待无花空折枝。Andnotthetwigdevoidofflowers!
别董大FAREWELLTOALUTIST
高适GaoShi
千里黄云白日曛,Yellowcloudsspreadformilesandmiles
haveveiledtheday,
北风吹雁雪纷纷。Thenorthwindblowsdownsnowandwild
geeflyaway.
莫愁前路无知己,Fearnotyou’venoadmirersasyougo
along!
天下谁人不识君。Thereisnoconnoisuronearthbutloves
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yoursong.
绝句AQUATRAIN
杜甫DuFu
两个黄鹂鸣翠柳,Twogoldenoriolessingamidthewillows
green;
一行白鹭上青天。Aflockofwhiteegretsfliesintotheblue
sky.
窗含西岭千秋雪,Mywindowframesthesnow-crownedwestern
mountainscene;
门泊东吴万里船。Mydooroftsaystoeastward-goingships
“Goodbye!”
杳杳寒山道LONGLONGTHEPATHWAYTODOLDHILL
杳杳寒山道,LonglongthepathwaytoColdHill;
落落冷涧滨。Drear,drearthewatersidesochill.
啾啾常有鸟,寂寂更无人。Chirp,chirp,Ioftenhearthebird;
淅淅风吹面,Gustbygustwindscaressmyface;
纷纷雪积身。Flakeonflakesnowcoversalltrace.
朝朝不见日,Fromdaytodaythesunwon’tswing;
岁岁不知春。FromyeartoyearIknowspring.
登乐游原ONTHEPLAINOFTOMBS
李商隐LiShangyin
向晚意不适,Atduskmyheartisfilledwithglooms;
驱车登古原。Idrivemycabtoancienttomb.
夕阳无限好,Thettingsunemssosublime.
只是近黄昏。Butitisnearitsdyingtime.
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声声慢Tune:"Slow,SlowTune"
寻寻觅觅冷冷清清
IlookforwhatImiss;
Iknownotwhatitis.
凄凄惨惨戚戚
Ifeelsosad,sodrear,
Solonely,withoutcheer.
乍暖还寒时候最难将息
Howhardisit
Tokeepmefit
Inthislingeringcold!
三杯两盏淡酒怎敌他晚来风急
Hardlywarmedup
Bycuponcup
Ofwinesodry,
Oh,howcouldI
Endureatduskthedrift
Ofwindsoswift?
雁过也正伤心却是旧时相识
Itbreaksmyheart,alas!
Toethewildgeepass,
Fortheyaremyacquaintancesofold.
满地黄花堆积憔悴损而今有谁堪摘
Thegroundiscoveredwithyellowflowers
Fadedandfalleninshowers.
Whowillpickthemupnow?
守着窗儿独自怎生得黑
Sittingalonwatthewindow,how
CouldIbutquicken
Thepaceofdarknesswhichwon'tthicken?
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梧桐更兼细雨到黄昏点点滴滴这次第
怎一个愁字了得
Onparasol-treesleavesafineraindrizzles
Astwilightgrizzles.
Oh!whatcanIdowithagrief
Beyondbelief?
关雎
关关雎鸠,在河之洲.窈窕淑女君子好逑.
参差荇菜,左右流之.窈窕淑女,妩媚求之.
求之不得,妩媚思服.优哉游哉,辗转反侧.
参差荇菜,左右采之.窈窕淑女,琴瑟友之.
参差荇菜,左右毛之.窈窕淑女,钟鼓乐之.
CooingAndWooing
TranslatedbyXuYuanChong
Byriversidearecooing
Apairofturtledoves;
Agoodyoungmaniswooing
Afairmaidenheloves.
Waterflowsleftandright
Ofcresslonghere,shortthere;
Theyouthyearnsdayandnight
Forthegoodmaidenfair.
Hisyearninggrowssostrong,
Hecannotfallasleep,
Buttossallnightlong,
Sodeepinlove,sodeep!
Nowgatherleftandright
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Cresslongorshortandtender!
Olute,playmusicbright
Forthebridesweetandslender!
Feastfriendsatleftandright
Oncresscookedtilltender!
Obellsanddrums,delight
Thebridesosweetandslender!
大风歌
刘邦
大风起兮云飞扬,
威加海内兮归故乡。
安得猛士兮守四方!
SONGOFTHEGREATWIND
TranslatedbyXuYuanChong
Agreatwindris,oh!Thecloudsaredrivenaway.
Icometomynativeland,oh!Nowtheworldisundermy
sway.
WherecanIbravemen,oh!Toguardmyfourfrontierstoday!
龟虽寿
曹操
神龟虽寿,尤有竟时。腾蛇乘雾,终为土灰。
老骥伏枥,志在千里。烈士暮年,壮心不已。
盈缩之期,不但在天;养怡之福,可得永年。
幸甚至哉,歌以咏志。
INDOMITABLESOUL
TranslatedbyXuYuanChong
Althoughlonglivesthetortoiwi,
Intheendhecannotbutdie.
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Therpentinthemistmayri,
Butinthedusthetooshalldie.
Althoughthestabledsteedisold,
Hedreamstorunformileandmile.
Inlife’sDecemberheroesbold
Won’tchangeindomitablestyle.
It’snotuptoHeavenalone
Tolengthenorshortenourday.
Toagreatagewecanliveon,
Ifwekeepitfit,cheerfulandgay.
HowhappyIfeelatthisthought!
IcroonthispoemasIought.
神情诗
顾恺之
春水满四泽,
夏云多奇峰。
秋月扬明辉,
冬岭修寒松。
SPIRITOFTHEFOURSEASONS
TranslatedbyXuYuanChong
Springwateroverbrimsthestreams;
Summercouldfancypeaksoutshines;
Theautumnmoonshedsbrilliant
Onwintercliffsstandcold-proofpines.
回乡偶书
贺之章
(一)
少小离家老大回,
乡音未改鬓毛衰。
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儿童相见不相识,
笑问客从何处来。
IHOME-COMING
TranslatedbyXuYuanChong
Old,Ireturntothehomelandwhileyoung,
Thinnerhasgrownmyhair,thoughIspeakthesametongue.
Mychildren,whomImeet,donotknowami.
“Whereareyoufrom,dearsir?”theyaskwithbeamingeye.
(二)
离别家乡岁月多,
近来人事半消磨。
惟有门前镜湖水,
春风不改旧时波。
SinceIleftmyhomeland,somanyyearshaspasd,
Sosuchhasfadedawayandsolittlecanlast.
OnlyinMirrorLakebeforemyverydoor
Thevernalwindstillripplesthewaterasbefore.
在狱咏蝉
骆宾王
西陆蝉声唱,南冠客思深。
不堪玄鬓影,来对白头吟。
露重飞难进,风多响易沉。
无人信高洁,谁为表予心。
THECICADAHEARDINPRISON
TranslatedbyXuYuanChong
Ofautumnthecicadasings;
InprisonI’mwornoutwithcare.
HowcanIbearitsblue-blackwhichremindmeofmygrey
hair?
Heavywithdew,itcannotfly;
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Drownedinthewind,itssong’snotheard.
Whowouldbelieveitsspirithigh?
CouldIexpressmygriefinword?
登鹳雀楼
王之涣
白日依山尽,黄河入海流。
欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。
ONTHESTOCKTOWER
TranslatedbyXuYuanChong
Thesunbeyondthemountainglows;
TheYellowRiverawardsflows.
Youcanenjoyagreatsight
Byclimbingtoagreaterheight.
从军行
王昌龄
青海长云暗雪山,古城遥望玉门关。
黄沙百战穿金甲,不破楼兰终不还。
ARMYLIFE
TranslatedbyXuYuanChong
Cloudsonfrontierhavedarkenedmountainscladinsnow;
ThetownwithGateofJadestandsfaraway,forlorn.
Wewillnotleavethederttillwebeatthefoe,
Althoughinwarourgoldenarmourbeoutworn.
送友人
李白
青山横北郭,白水绕东城。
此地一为别,孤蓬万里征。
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浮云游子意,落日故人情。
挥手自兹去,萧萧班马鸣。
FAREWELLTOAFRIEND
TranslatedbyXuYuanchong
Greenmountainsbarthenorthernsky;
Whitegridstheeasterntown.
Hereistheplacetosaygoodbye;
You’lldriftlikelonelythistledown.
Withfloatingcloudyou’llfloataway;
LikepartingdayI’llpartfromyou.
Youwaveyourhandandgoyourway;
Oursteedsstillneigh,“adieu,adieu!”
黄鹤楼
崔颢
昔人已乘黄鹤去,此地空余黄鹤楼。
黄鹤一去不复返,白云千载空悠悠。
晴川历历汉阳树,芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲。
日暮乡关何处是?烟波江上使人愁。
YELLOWCRANRTOWER
TranslatedbyXuYuanchong
Thestageonyellowcranewasgoneamidcloudswhite.
TowhatavailisYellowCraneTowerlefthere?
Oncegone,theyellowcranewillne’eronearthalight;
Onlywhitecloudsstillfloatinvainfromyeartoyear.
Bysunlitrivertreescanbecount’donebyone;
OnParrotIsletsweetgreengrassgrowsfastandthick.
Whereisnativelandbeyondthettingsun?
Themist-veiledwavesofRiverHanmakemehomesick.
春望
杜甫
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国破山河在,城深草木深。
感时花溅泪,恨别鸟惊心。
烽火连三月,家书抵万金。
白头搔更短,浑欲不胜簪。
SPRINGVIEW
TranslatedbyXuYuanchong
Onwar-tornlandstreamsflowandmountainsstand;
Intownsunquietgrassandweedsrunriot.
Grievedo’ertheyears,flowersaremovedtotears;
Seeinguspart,birdscrywithbrokenheart.
Thebeaconfirehasgonehigherandhigher;
Wordsfromhouholdareworththeirweightingold.
Icannotbeartoscratchmygrizzlinghair;
Itgrowstoothintoholdalighthairpin.
枫桥夜泊
张继
月落乌啼霜满天,江枫渔火对愁眠。
姑苏城外寒山寺,夜半钟声到客船。
MOORINGBYMAPLEBRIDGEATNIGHT
TranslatedbyXuYuanchong
Atmoontcrythecrows,streakingthefrostysky;
Dimlylitfishingboats‘neathmaplessadlylie.
Beyondthecitywalls,fromTempleofColdHill
Bellsbreaktheship-borneroamer’sdreamandmidnight
still.
复得古原草
送别
白居易
离离原上草,一岁一枯荣。
野火烧不尽,春风吹又生。
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远方侵古道,晴翠接荒城。
又送王孙去,萋萋满别情。
GRASSONTHEANCIENTPLAIN–FAREWELLTOAFRIEND
TranslatedbyXuYuanchong
Wildgrassspreado’erancientplain;
Withspringandfalltheycomeandgo.
Wildfirecan’tburnthemup;again
Theyriwhenvernalbreezesblow.
Theirfragranceoverrunstheway;
Theirgreeninvadestheruinedtown.
Toemyfriendgofaraway,
Mysorrowgrowslikegrasso’ergrown.
乐游原
李商隐
向晚意不适,驱车登古原。
夕阳无限好,只是近黄昏。
ONTHEPLAINOFTOMB
TranslatedbyXuYuanchong
Atduskmyheartisfilledwithgloom;
Idrivemycabtoancienttomb.
Thettingsunemstosublime,
Butitisnearingitsdyingtime.
江上渔者
范仲淹
江上往来人,但爱鲈鱼美。
君看一叶舟,出没风波里。
THEFISHERMANONTHESTREAM
TranslatedbyXuYuanChong
Yougoupanddownstream;
Youlovetoeatthebream.
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Lo!Thefishingboatbraves
Perilouswindandwaves.
梦中作
欧阳修
风凉吹笛千山月,路暗迷人百种花。
棋罢不知人换世,酒阑无余客思家。
WRITINGINDREAM
TranslatedbyXuYuanchong
Aflutehaschilledthemoonoverathousandhills;
Dimsightisdazzledbyahundreddaffodils.
Afteragameofchess,theworldhaschangeditsface;
Soberedfromwine,canonenotmisshisnativeplace?
观书有
朱熹
半亩方塘一鉴开,天光云影共徘徊。
问渠哪得清如许?为有源头活水来。
THEBOOK
TranslatedbyXuYuancho
Thereliesaglassyoblongpool,
Wherelightandshadepursuetheircour.
Howcanitbesoclearandcool?
Forwaterfreshcomesfromitssource.
秋思
马致远
枯藤老树昏鸦,小桥流水人家。
古道西风瘦马,夕阳西下,
断肠人在天涯。
AUTUMNTHOUGHTS
TranslatedbyXuYuanchong
Overoldtrees
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Wreathedwithrottenvinesflyeveningcrows;
Underasmallbridgenearacottageastreamflows;
Onancientroadinthewestwindaleanhorgoes.
Westwarddeclinesthesun;
Far,farfromhomeistheheartbrokenone.
石灰吟
于谦
千槌万凿出深山,烈火焚烧若等闲。
粉身碎骨浑不怕,要留清白在人间。
SONGTOTHELIME
TranslatedbyXuYuanchong
Youcomeoutofdeepmountainsafterhammerblows;
Underfireandwatertorturesyouarenotinwoes.
Thoughbrokenintopieces,youwillhavenofright;
You’llpurifytheworldbywashingite’erwhite.
泊船瓜洲
王安石
京口瓜洲一水间,钟山只隔数重山。
春风又绿江南岸,明月何时照我还。
MOOREDATMELONISLET
TranslatedbyXuYuanchong
AriverversNorthernshoreandSouthern
land;
Betweenmyhomeandmebutafewmountainsstand.
ThevernalwindhasgreenedtheSouthernshoreagain.
Whenwillthemoonshinebrightonmyreturn?Owhen?
晓征
戚继光
霜溪曲曲转旌旗,几许沙鸥睡未知。
笳鼓声高寒吹气,深山惊杀老阇黎。
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MARCHATDAWN
TranslatedbyXuYuanchong
Ourbannersundulatealongthewindingstream,
Withoutdisturbingtheriversidebirdsfromtheirdream.
Suddenlywebeatdrumsandhowourbuglesshrill,
Tostartleeventhedeafoldmonkbeyondthehill.
花前
屈大均
花前小立影徘徊,风解吹裙百褶开。
已有泪光同白露,不须明月上衣来。
BEFORETHEFLOWERS
TranslatedbyXuYuanchong
Beforetheflowersshestands,withher
shadowsheroves;
Toblowapartherhundred-folddressthewindloves.
Herfaceisbathedintearsasbrightasdewdropswhite.
Whyshouldthemoonshedonherdressitssilverlight?
竹石
郑燮
咬定青山不放松,立根原在破岩中。
千磨万击还坚韧,任尔东西南北风。
BAMBOOINTHEROCK
TranslatedbyXuYuanchong
Uprightstandsthebambooamidgreenmountainssteep;
Itstoothlikerootinbrokenrockisplanteddeep.
It’sstrongandfirmthoughstruckandbeatenwithoutrest,
Carelessofthewindfromnorthorsouth,eastorwest.
过分水岭
温庭筠
溪水无情似有情,入山三日得通行。
岭头便是分头处,惜别潺湲一夜声。
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ATTHEWATERSHED
TranslatedbyXuYuanchong
Theheartlessstreamappearstohaveaheart;
Threedaysamongthehillswegoalong.
Atwatershedonmountaincrestwepart;
Allthenightlongitsingsafarewellsong.
塞下曲
卢纶
林暗草惊风,将军夜引弓。
平明寻白羽,没在石棱中。
ABORDERSONG
TranslatedbyXuYuanchong
Ingloomywoodsgrassshiversatwind’showl,
Thegeneraltakesitforatiger’sgrowl.
Heshootsandekshisarrow-plumenextmorn
Onlytofindarockpierced’midthethorn.
河满子
张祜
故国三千里,深宫二十年。
一声河满子,双泪落君前。
THESWANSONG
TranslatedbyXuYuanchong
Homesickathousandsmilesaway,
Shutindeeppalacetwentyyears.
Singingthedyingswan’ssweetlay,
Ohowcansheholdbackhertears!
别董大
高适
千里黄云白日曛,北风吹雁雪纷纷。
莫愁前路无知己,天下谁人不识君。
FAREWELLTOALUTIST
TranslatedbyXuYuanchong
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Yellowcloudsspreadformilesandmileshaveveiledthe
day,
Thenorthwindblowsdownsnowandwildgeeflyaway.
Fearnotyou’venoadmirersasyougoalong!
Thereisnoconnoisuronearthbutlovesyoursong.
题滕王阁
王安石
滕王平昔好追游,高阁依然枕必流。
胜地几经兴废事,夕阳偏照古今愁。
城中树密千家市,天际人归一叶舟。
极目沧波吟不尽,西山重叠乱云浮。
PRINCETENG’SPAVILION
TranslatedbyXuYuanchong
PrettyTengwasfondofvisitingeachprettyscene;
Hisloftytowerstillo’erlookstherivergreen.
Theupsanddownsofdynastieshavecomeinview;
Thettingsunslants,ladenwithgriefsoldandnew.
Thetownisthickwithtreesthatshadeathousandshops;
Thehorizonisdottedwithasailthatflops.
EndlesslyIsingofwavesstretchingoutofsight
Andwatcho’erWesternHillsclouduponcloudinflight.
第二部分由孙大雨翻译:
登幽州台歌
前不见古人,后不见来者。
念天地之悠悠,独怆然而涕下。
ChenZi’ang
(Tang,661—702)
SongonAscendingtheYouzhouTerrace
Descryingnortheancientsoflongyore,
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Northothataretocomeinthefuturefar,
Imuontheeternityofheavenandearth.,
And,allalone,grievemutelywithtearsformylornstar.
1,1983.
回乡偶书
少小离家老大回,乡音无改鬓毛衰。
儿童相见不相识,笑问客从何处来。
HeZhizhang
(Tang,659—744?)
RandomLinesonHome-coming
Partingfromhomeastriplingstill
Andcomingbackoldalready,
Ikeepmylocalspeechtoneunchanged,
Withtemplelocksgrizzledandscanty.
Villageboysknowingmenotatsight
Asawayfaringtrekker,
Laughingaskwherefromdothhail
Theelderlystranger.
15,1981.
登鹳雀楼
白日依山尽,黄河入海流。
欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。
WangZhihuan
(Tang,688—742)
AscendingtheStorkTower
Behindthemountsdaylightdothglowandfail,
TheLuteousRivertotheadothflow.
Theviewofathousandlitocommand,
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Upastoreyhigherthoushouldstnowgo.
28,1981.
春晓
春眠不觉晓,处处闻啼鸟。
夜来风雨声,花落知多少。
MengHaoran
(Tang,689—740)
SpringDawn
Feelingnotwhencomethth’peepofspringdown,
Everywherebirds’songsIhearinmyslumber.
Throughthesoundsofwindandrainallth’nightlong,
KnowInothowmanyth’flowersfallinnumber.
14,1981.
送别
下马饮君酒,问君何所之?
君言不得意,归隐南山陲。
但去莫复问,白云无尽时。
WangWei
(Tang,701?—761)
BiddingAdieutoaFriend
Asthoualightfromthyhor,
Igreettheewithastoupofwine,
Andasktheewhitherthouwouldsttend.
Thyanswerthougivestdisheartened
Sayingthouwouldstgotoretire
AsareclubytheSouthMount.
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Gobutthitherwithoutaquery;
Whitecloudsarethereatalltimes.
16,1981.
静夜思
窗前明月光,疑是地上霜。
举头望明月,低头思故乡。
LiBai
ThoughtsinaStillNight
Theluminousmoonshinebeforemybed,
Isthoughttobethefrostfallenontheground.
Iliftmyheadtogazeatthecliffmoon,
Andthenbowdowntomuonmydistanthome.
,1980.
赠汪伦
李白乘舟将欲行,忽闻岸上踏歌声。
桃花潭水深千尺,不及汪伦送我情。
LiBai
ToWangLun
LiBaiembarking,justabouttodepart,
Onasuddenhearethtrampingandsongsonthestrand.
ThePeachBloomDeep,athousandfeetindepth,
RunnethnotsodeepasWangLun’sthoughtsformecommand.
24,1982.
早发白帝城
朝辞白帝彩云间,千里江陵一日还。
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两岸猿声啼不住,轻舟已过万重山。
LiBai
EmbarkingfromBaidiTownatEarlyMorn
LeavingBaidionhighatdown
Amongthecloudsinblazegay,
AthousandlitoJianglingCity
Ispedwithinaday.
Unceasinglythegibbonsscreeched
OnbothbanksoftheRiver,
Asmylightskiffshotthroughthefolds
Ofmountstenthousandwithawhirr.
10,1981.
枫桥夜泊
月落乌啼霜满天,江村渔火对愁眠。
姑苏城外寒山寺,夜半钟声到客船。
ZhangJi
(Tang?--?)
NightMooringatFengqiaoVillage
Themoonissinking;acrowcroaksadreaming;
‘Neaththenightskythefrostcastsahaze;
Fewfishing-boatlightsofth’riversidevillage
Aredozingoffintheirmutualsadgaze.
FromtheColdHillBonzaryoutside
ThecitywallofGusutown,
Theresoundingbellistollingitsclangour
Atmidnighttothepasngershipdown.
江雪
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千山鸟飞绝,万径人踪灭。
孤舟蓑笠翁,独钓寒江雪。
LiuZongyuan
SnowingontheRiver
Notabirdo’erhundredsofpeaks,
Notamanonthethousandsoftrails.
Anoldangleraloneinaboat,
Withhisrodandline,inrainingoutfit,
Isfishingontherivermidstth’snowdrift.
er14,1980.
寻隐者不遇
松下问童子,严师采药去。
只在此山中,云深不知处。
JiaDao
(Tang,779—843)
AcallontheRecluWhoIsJustOut
Iaskedtheboybeneaththepinetree,
Whosaid,“themaster’sgoneherbstopick;
Hemustbesomewherearoundtheclifts,
Concealeduneninthecloudsthick”.
山行
远上寒山石径斜,白云深处有人家。
停车坐看枫林晚,霜叶红于二月花。
DuMu
(Tang,803—853)
MountainTrip
Farupthemountainsidethestonetrailwound,
Wherethecloudswerethick,therestoodsomeabodes.
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Istoptmycarttowatchthemapleforestlate
Withfrost-bittenleavesmorecrimsonthanspringblooms.
16,1981.
夜雨寄北
君问归期未有期,巴山夜雨涨秋池。
何当共剪西窗烛,却话巴山夜雨时。
LiShangyin
LinesSenttotheNorthWrittenduringNightRains
Beingaskedformyhome-comingdate,
ItelltheeI’mnotsurewhenthat’llbe,
AsnightrainsonthemountsofBafall
Andautumnpoolsarebrimmedfromthelea.
Thenweshallbythewestwindowsit,
Clippingthecandlewickinsomenight,
Andtalkofthenightrainsonth’Bamounts,
WhenIthinkoftheewithmutedelight.
20,1981.
题都城南庄
去年今日此门中,人面桃花相映红。
人面不知何处去,桃花依旧笑春风。
CuiHu
(Tang,?—831)
IntheCapital’sSouthernVillage
Onthissamedaylastyearwithinthisdoor,
Acomelyfaceandpeachbloomstogetherdidglow.
SheI’veadmiredhasgoneIknownotwhere,
Th’peachbloomsaresmilingstillinth’breezetoblow.
27,1981.
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草
离离原上草,一岁一枯荣。
野火烧不尽,春风吹又生。
远方侵古道,晴翠接荒城。
又送王孙去,萋萋满别情。
BaiJuyi
(Tang,772—846)
Grass
Tallandhangingdown,thegrassonthewideplain
Flourishandwitheronceineveryyear.
Wildfirecouldnotburnthemuptoextirpate;
Springtidezephyrsblowandtheycometolifeagain.
Distantverdureovercomethancienthighways;
Fair-dayemeraldstretchethawaytowastecities.
Biddingfarewelltowanderersgoingsomewhither,
Lush-growinggrasswaftinthebreezefullofparting
cares.
25,1981.
送友人
青山横北郭,白水绕东城。
此地一为别,孤鹏万里征。
浮云游子意;落日故人情。
回首自兹别,萧萧班马鸣。
LiBai
BiddingadieutoaFriend
Acrossthenorthsuburbsthemountslieblue,
Aroundthetown’astthestreamwindethwhite.
Wearetobideachotherhereouradieus,
Andyewouldwanderfarawayerethisnight.
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Likefloatingcloudsappearthewayfarer’sthoughts,
Ourfriendlyfleelingsemthesuntglow.
Withwavesofhandswebidourfarewellnow.
“whinny!”dothneighthedepartingcolttogo.
19,1983.
鸟鸣涧
人闲桂花落,夜静春山空。
月出惊山鸟,时鸣春涧中。
WangWei
Bird-ChirpingHollow
Thelightbeamsofthemoonontheearthsoftlyrain,
Thenightisquiet,thespringmountempty,
Themoon’sup-rithebirdsdothfrighten
Tocrynowandtheninthespringtidehollow.
20,1981.
凉州词
黄河远上白云间,一片孤城万仞山。
羌笛何须怨《杨柳》,春风不渡玉门关。
WangZhihuan
LiangCountySong
TheLuteousRiverglaresheavenwardstothewhiteclouds,
Andalornpileliesbyamountahundredfurlongshigh.
WhyneedtheQiangfluteplaininasongofPlucking
Willows?
SpringbreezeswouldnotbewaftedoutoftheJadeGate
Pass.
18,1981.
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乌衣巷
朱雀桥边野草花,乌衣巷口夕阳斜。
旧时王谢堂前燕,飞入寻常百姓家。
LiuYuxi
BlackCoatLane
WildnamelessflowersbytheCinnabarBirdBridge
Areaglowinthelastsun-beamsintheBlackCoatLane.
Theswallows’foretheWangandXienoblemansions
Nowflyintothenobodies’homestalls.
7,1981.
游子吟
慈母手中线,游子身上衣。
临行密密缝,意恐迟迟归。
谁言寸草心,报得三春晖?
MengJiao
(Tang,751—814)
ThewanderingSon’sSong
Thethreadfrommydearmother’shand
Waswnintheclothesofherwanderingson.
Forfearofmybelatedreturn,
Beforemyleavetheywereclolywoven.
Whosaysmineheartlikeabladeofgrass
Couldrepayherlove’sgentlebeamsofspringsun?
21,1982.
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绝句四首
(选一)
两个黄鹂鸣翠柳,一行白鹭上青天。
窗含西岭千秋雪,门泊东吴万里船。
DuFu
AQuatrain
Twoyelloworiolesatopth’greenwilloassing,
Arowofegretswhiteascendstheskypaleblue.
Mycamentframesth’westmountscappedwithperennial
snow,
Outdoorsmyhouaremooresshipsthousandsoflifrom
EastWu.
13,1981.
独坐敬亭山
众鸟高飞尽;孤云独去闲。
想看两不厌,只有敬亭山。
LiBai
SittinginRepoAloneonJingtingHill
Allbirdshaveflownuphighandfaraway;
Alonelycloudfloatedoffleisurely.
Wegazeateachothertoourbothfill,
ImylfanfmyheartyJingtingHill.
16,1982.
黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵
故人西辞黄鹤楼,烟花三月下扬州。
孤帆远影碧空尽,惟见长江天际流。
LiBai
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SeeingMengHaoranOfftoGuanglingontheYellowCrane
Tower
Mineoldfriendleaveththewest
FromtheYellowCraneTower.
InthisfloweryAprilclime
ForthicklypeopledYangzhou.
Asolitarysail’sdistantspeck
Vanishethintheclearblue:
Whatcouldbeenheavenward
FlowingisbuttheLongRiver.
25,1981.
九月九日忆山东兄弟
独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲。
遥知兄弟登高处,遍插茱萸少一人。
WangWei
RememberingMyBrothersEastoftheMountainontheNinth
DayoftheNinthMoon
Beingastrangerallalone
Inastrangelandfaraway,
Ithinkofmyparentsallthemore
Onafairfestivalday.
Iknowfullwellmybrothersall
Wouldclimbuptheheightsofamount!
Inrtingcornusshootsintheirhair,
They’dallmissoneintheircount.
7,1981.
清明
清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。
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借问酒家何处有,牧童遥指杏花村。
DuMu
TheClear-and-BridgeFeast
UpontheClear-and-BridgeFeastofspring
Theraindrizzlethdowninspray.
Pedestriansoncountry-sideways
Ingloomarepiningaway.
Whenasked“whereatavernfairforrest
Ishereaboutstobefound”,
TheshepherdboytheApricotBloomVill
Dothpointtoafarandsay.
24,1981.
桃花源记
陶渊明
晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业,缘溪行,忘路之远近.忽逢桃花林,夹
岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷.渔人甚异之。复前行,欲
穷其林。林尽水源,便得一山。山有小口,仿佛若有光,便舍船从
口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步。豁然开朗,土地平旷,屋舍
俨然。有良田美池桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种
作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。见渔人,乃大
惊。问所从来,具答之。便邀还家,以设酒杀鸡作食。
村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人,来
此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无
论魏晋。此人一一为具言,所闻皆叹惋。余人各赴延至其家,皆出
酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”
既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守说如此。
太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷不复得路。
南阳刘子骥,高尚士也。闻之,欣然亲往,未果,寻病终。后遂
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无问津者。
ThePeachBlossomVisionaryLand
DuringtheTai-yuanyearsofthedynastyJin,a
fishermanfromthecountyofWulingstrolledonthebankof
astream,forgettingthedistanceofhistrack,intoa
eral
hundredstepsalongthebankside,therewerenoother
trees;theswardwasfreshlygreenandfallenpetalsofthe
fisherman,surpridbythesight,walkedontoewhere
datthesourceofthe
stream,tureopenedon
themount,fromwhichlightemedtobeemitted.
wasnarrowatfirst,
veraltensofsteps,
landwaslevelandexpanded,houswerespreadoutingood
order;goodlyfarms,fairpondsandmulberryandbamboo
sandcross
’crewand
dogs’andwomen
comingandgoingintheirtillingandhandicraftworkwere
dwithhairoflight
beigeandchildrenwithcuthairfringingtheirforeheads
thefisherman,people
weregreatlysurprid,askinghimwhencehecamefromand
eninvitedhimtotheirhomes,
itwasgenerallyknowninthevillagethattherewasthis
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man,
allsaidthattheirforefathers,fleeingfromturmoils
duringtheQinDynasty,ledtheirfamiliesandvillagers
hithertothisisolateddistricttostay,andsobeing
kedwhattimeit
wasthen,knowingnottherewasanydynastyHan,tosay
answeredthemall
indetails,
theothersalsoinvitedhimverallytotheirhomesfor
anyaday,
toldhimnottopubicizehissojournthere.
Whenout,hesoughtouthisboatandnotedclolythe
isreturn
tothechieftownofthecounty,hewenttothealderman
nty
officialdispatchedamantofollowhimwheretohewould
ouldnotfindthespotshehadnotedonhis
waybackandsolostthewhereaboutsofthegroveof
iofNanyang,ascholarof
highrepute,hearingofthestorysoughttofindoutthe
sickanddied,beforehisattempted
fter,nooneeverventuredthevisionarydeed.
14,1980.
黄鹤楼
崔颢
昔人已乘黄鹤去,此地空余黄鹤楼。
黄鹤一去不复返,白云千载空悠悠。
晴川历历汉阳树,芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲。
日暮乡关何处时,烟波江上使人愁。
YellowCraneTower
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Themanoffairylorehathgone
Byridingayellowcrane,
Sohereisbutleftthetowercalled
TheYellowCranebyname.
Theyellowcranehathfliedaway
Nottocomebackagain,
Forathousandyearstherearewhiteclouds
Floatinginthebluevoidmain.
Thesunonthefair-dayrivershineth
AndontreesofHanyangTown
ThesweetverdureontheParrotIsle
Isbeamingalush,freshlawn.
Inthettingsun’slightwherecouldbe
Thenativepassoftheborough?
ThesmokyspumesontheRiver’ssurface
Filltheonlookerswithsorrow
ber13,1981.
将进酒
李白
君不见黄河之水天上来,奔流到海不复回?
君不见高堂明镜悲白发,朝如青丝暮成雪?
人生得意需尽欢,莫使金尊空对月。
天生我才必有用,千金散尽还复来。
烹羊宰牛且为乐,会须一饮三百杯。
岑夫子,丹丘生,
将尽酒,君莫停,
与君歌一曲,请君为我倾耳听。
钟鼓馔玉不足贵,但愿常醉不复醒。
古来圣贤皆寂寞,惟有饮者留其名。
陈王昔时宴平乐,斗酒十千恣欢谑。
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主任何为言少钱?径需沽取对君酌。
五花马,千金袭,
呼儿将出换美酒,与尔同销万古愁。
Carou,Plea
Seestthounot
ThewatersoftheLuteousRiverrushdownfromthesky,
Androllofftotheaforevermorenottocomeback?
Seestthounot
Whitelocksarewailedatbeforebrightmirrorsinhalls
high,
Forturningatwailedatduskintosnowflakesfromtheir
morning’sjet
black?
Seizethemomentsofcontentinlifeandmakefullmirth
ofthem;
Letnotyourgoldenbeakersstayemptytoglintatthe
moon.
Heavenhathendowedmewithtalentscertesforgoodu;
Athousandpiecesofgoldbeingscatteredbumpersatone
carou.
MyfriendssireCenandgoodDanqiu,paunotin
drinking,
Letmesingsdittyforyou,letmeyourkindears
arou.
Banquetswithbell-strikingsanddrum-beatsarenotbyme
prized,
ButIwishtodrinkdeepalways,ne’ersadlysober
remain.
Sinceoldentimes,saintsandsageshaveallbeen
solitary,
Whiledrinkersthroughouttheagestheirrenowndo
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retain.
WhenkingChenzhiofliteraryfamefeastedatPingle
Tenthousandcoinswerespentforeachdipperofrareold
vintage.
Whydothourtavernersaythereisanylackofcash?
Wedothourtavernersaythereisanylackofcash?
Weshouldnotlackmeanstogetwineyourmindto
assuage.
Mymottledsteedandthefur-linedrobeofathousand
crowns,
Letmyboyleadandfetchouttobarterfordrinksdivine,
Inordertobanishwithyebothourgriefternaltrine.
蜀相
杜甫
丞相祠堂何处寻?锦官城外柏森森。
映阶碧草自春色,隔叶黄鹂空好音。
三顾频烦天下计,两朝开济老臣心。
出事未捷身先死,长使英雄泪满襟。
ChancellorofShu
TheMemorialHalloftheChancellor----whereisitssiteto
befound?
Beyondth’wallsofJinguanTown,acedaroldriththere
thicktandtall.
Thefreshverdureofth’lawnreflectethonthesteps
vernalhuesbyitlf;
Inthefoliagechantethinvainthegoldenoriole’s
tunefulcall.
Beingvitedthriceandthenofttimesconferredonaffairs
ofstate-craft,
Ininstalingandproppinguptworeignsastheiradamantine
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support,
Youinpersonthestate’scorpsdispatchled,butdied
beforetriumphcouldbewon:
Itdothmakeallourheroes,formourningyournoble
cau,totear’erresort.
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