fullof

fulloftheunexpected

重点短语：

...for

ingsth....t

in/at

line

eparty

ht

ace

25.跟某人开玩笑26.捉弄某人27尽可能.......

28.减肥29.结束做某事30.结婚

31.最幸运的一天32....在......中间33.在那之后

34.通向35.一碗......36.错过做某事

课文知识点详解

fulloftheunexpected.

（1）befullof=befilledwith充满，装满

①Ourlifeis______________chances,buttherearealsoalotofchallenges.(充满)

②Theboxis_______________(装满)books.

③Onhearingthenews,herheartwas_____gratitude.

th

【2013莱芜】Ifyoureadalot,yourlifewillbefull________pleasure.

【2014辽宁丹东】—Look!HerecomesCindy!Sheisalwaysfullof.

—eshetakesalotofexercieveryday.

（2）unexpectedadj.出乎意料的；始料不及的

theunexpectedthe＋adj.表示一类人或事物。

Eg:无家可归者残疾人

【2014甘肃白银】icsofit___herthoughts

andfeelings.

e

imeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.

【解析】bythetime在……以前

【2013甘肃兰州】imeIgottothetrainstation,thetrain_______

(leave).

【2013山东枣庄】BythetimeIlockedthedoor,IrealizedI___mykeysathome.

t

【拓展】bynow表示―到现在为止‖

翻译：到现在为止我已经收集200元

ottoschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome.

【解析】leavesth

【辨析】leave与forget的用法:

(1)leave

（2）forget―忘记‖

【拓展】相关短语

(1)(中学)毕业(2)离开去某地

(3)留言请假(4)把某人单独留下

【2013甘肃兰州】imeIgottothetrainstation,thetrain

________(leave).

【2013山东枣庄】BythetimeIlockedthedoor,IrealizedI___mykeysathome.

t

【2013齐齐哈尔】－I’msorry,.I_____myEnglishhomeworkathome.

－Don’tforget________ittoschooltomorrow.

,,,tobring

【2014河北中考】’tforget______thankswhenotherpeoplehelpyou.

(3)forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事（已做）

【记】Ineverforgettotakeumbrellawithme,buttodayIleltmyumbrellainthatshop.

()①–I’msorryI_____myhomework.

—That’’tforget_____ittoschooltomorrow.

;;;;tobring

()②I_______totellhimthenewsthatTomwasill.

5.A:Whathappened?B:hetimeIgotup,mybrotherhad

alreadygottenintheshower

【解析】oversleep=sleeplatev睡过头sleep→slept→sleptoversleep—overslept—overslept

()①–Whathappened?—I_____.

ept

()②Myalarmclockdidn’tgooff,soI____.

eeping

()I___thismorningandmisdtheearlybus.

outtogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.(3a)

【解析】beaboutto

()Hurryup,Tom!Thetrainis_____tostart.

omyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockastfrommy

office.

【解析1】eventhough

()Idon’tlikevegetables____theyaregoodformyhealth.

【2014浙江丽水】____Frankleftschoolat16,hestillbecomeasuccessfulwriter.

ough

【拓展】evenif/eventhough/though三者都可以引导让步状语从句。

Evenif=eventhough―即使、纵然‖引出的从句叙述的是假设或把握很大的事情

though―虽然‖，引出的从句叙述的是事实。

IwilltryevenifImayfail.

Thoughitwasverylate,hewentonworking.

[注]though和but不能同时出现在句中。

Onthofoggydays,youcouldhardlyeanythingaroundyou___itwasatnoon.

【2014河北】Ericarrivedontime,______itwastherushhour.

【2014南京】______LinFenghastoworklate,shealwayswearsasmileonherface.

【解析2】blockn.街区

edindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.(3a)

【解析1】starev.盯着看，凝视.

别那样盯着我看。

【解析2】indisbelief不相信，疑惑，怀疑

Tamarastaredathimindisbelief,shakingherhead.

Shelookedathimindisbelief.

【解析3】above

1)prep（表示位置）在…正上方；高于‖。（与below相对）

Themoonisnowabovethetrees.月亮正位于树梢上。

2)prep表示在地位、级别、能力、资历、重要性等方面―超过‖

Heisabovemeineveryway.他各个方面都比我强。

3)adv.―在上面;(级别、数目等)更高;更大;更多；在上文‖。

Seetheexamplesgivenabove.见上述例子。

（）Iceisnotoftenenhereinwinterasthetemperaturenormallystays____zero.

【拓展】above/over/on辨析【相同点】方位介词，―在……之上‖

1)above的意思是―在…之上；高于……‖，表示相对高度，不一定是在正上

方，它的反义词是below.

Thesunroabovethehorizon.

2）over表盖在……上面，或铺在……上面。此时不能用above.代替。含有垂直在上的意

思。反义词为under.

Spreadthetableclothoverthetable.

3）on含有与表面相接触的意思。

Thebookisonthedesk.

【2014扬州1】—Thisproblemisfar____me,I’mafraidIcan’tworkitout.—Don’tworry,we

willhelpyou.

n

—Shesoldhertreasurestocurehermother’sillness,eventhoughitwasherownwishes.

—It’ssokind_____her.

t;;;;for

【解析4】burnv.着火，燃烧(burnt,burnt/burned,burned)

burningadj.着火的；燃烧的

Hewastrappedinaburninghou.

()Teachersareoftencomparedto_____candles.

g

erplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.(3a)

【解析】till意为―到，直到‖，相当于until.

⑴用于肯定句时,主句的动词只用延续性的，它所表示的动作一直延续到till或until表示

的时间为止，意为―直到……为止‖。

ShewatchedTVtillhermothercameback

⑵用于否定句时，主句的动词一般是非延续性的，也可以是延续性的，它所表示的动作直

到till或until所表示的时间才发生，意为―直到…（才）‖。

Shedidn’twatchTVtillhermothercameback.

()Ididn’tbelievehecoulddrive____hetoldme.

()--Mark,youlooksotired.--Oh,Iworked____itwas12o’clocklastnight.

【2014威海2】We’beaway_______nextFriday.

【2014江苏扬州】4.-Theairpollutionisterrible.

-Itwillbewor________wetakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.

ool’sDayisacelebrationthattakesplaceindifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.

【解析】takeplace―发生；进行；举行；产生‖。

【辨析】：happen与takeplace

A.(1)happen

(2)sthhappentosb

(3)happentodosth。

ace

用happen和takeplace填空。

llthebasketballmatchbetweenClass3andClass4_____?

2.I____tohavereadthearticlewhenheaskedmeaboutit.

lltheceremony_____?

cident_____atthecorner.

18thJiangsuProvincialGameswill__udentswanttobevolunteers.

re

【2014四川泸州】tellmewhathappenedhimjustnow?

【2014山东菏泽】Look,rwhat____.

pened

oplerantotheirlocalsupermarketstobuybuyasmuchasspaghettiasthey

could.

【解析】as+形容词/副词的原级+/could意为―尽可能地……‖

翻译下面的句子。

1）.我已经把书尽可能多地给你送来了。Ihaventyou___________________.

2）.这只猫想要尽快吃掉这些食物。Thecatwantstoeatoutthefood________

ndoftheday,morethan10,000peoplehadphonedtheTVstationtofindout

howtogetthewater.

【解析】findout―找出，查明，弄清楚‖，后可接名词名词性短语或宾语从句

【辨析】findout,lookfor与find

(1)findout

(2)lookfor

(3)find

—Jack,couldyouhelpme____whentheplanewilltakeoffontheInternet?

—I’msorry,mycomputerdoesn’twork.

t

【易错题】Thepolicemenwillgoto_________thetruth.

r

rilFool’sjokesmayendupbeingnotveryfunny.(2b)

【解析】endup(doingsth.)（以…）结束；最终成为；最后处于

endupsth.表示―结束某事‖。

endupwithsth.（以……）结束

【2014杭州】Theboatstakedifferentroutes,buttheyall____inthesameplace.

dhertomarryhim.

【解析2】marryv嫁娶

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

①.Myauntgot_____________(marry)lastyear.②.WhendidSueandJack___________(结婚).

()③—Betty,didyoursongetmarriedintheyear2000.

—Yes,he_____forabouteightyears.

ried

15.I’msogladthatIcancelmyplantogotothemarket.

【解析】so…that…―那么(表程度)、如此……以至于……‖

将下面的句子改为同义句。

weakthathecouldwalkforalongtime.=Heis____weak_____walkforalongtime.

blemissodifficultthatIcan’tworkitout.=Theproblemis________________

workitout.

【2014宜宾】Theoldmanwasso_______thegoodnewsthathecouldn’tsayaword.

dabout

GrammarFocus：过去完成时

一、概念:过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成

或结束，也可能是早已完成或结束，即―过去的过去‖；也可以指过去的动作延续

到过去的某个时刻。

二、结构肯定:had(用于各种人称和数)+过去分词

否定式：hadnot+过去分词缩写形式：hadn’t

三、用法

1.表示过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作或存在的状态。句中常用

by,before,when,until,bythetime等词引导时间状语。它是以过去某一时间为起

点，所以过去完成时是一个相对的时态，表示的是―过去的过去‖。只有和过去某

时间或某动作相比较时才能用到它。

Mostoftheguestshadleftwhenhearrivedattheparty.

Wehadfinishedourhomeworkbefore10o’clock.

2.过去完成时还可表示过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或状态持续到过去某个时

间或持续下去，常与for,since等词连用。

WhenJackarrived,Maryhadbeenawayforalmostanhour.

I.用所给词的适当形式填空。

ottherethebus_____(go).

imeIgottoclass,theteacher____(start)teaching.

____(learn)over1,000wordsbytheendoflastterm.

4.I____(clean)theroombeforehearrivedhere.

ther___(leave)homeforayearwhenhegotback.

II.单项选择

1．Heaskedme_____duringthesummerholidays.

adIgone

____Jane____bythetimehewasver?

,,doneCdid,,done

3.I_____900EnglishwordsbythetimeIwasten。

imemyparentsreachedhomeyesterday,I___thedinneralready.

ked

dshe__________theprinciplealready

n

Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.

笔试部分(满分80分)

Ⅰ.单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）

rived____Shanghai___acoldmorning.

;;;;in

eopletodaycan’eptheirhandson

thephoneswherevertheygo，evenwhilethey_____meals.

ving

aitIhearfromyou.

e

ravelalot，yourlifewillbefullpleasure.

25.—Whatwouldyoulike？

—I’omethingtoeat.

ottothecinema,themovie____forfiveminutes.

non

ted___treeslastyear.

dof

ndredof

28.—WhendidtheearthquakeinLushanhappen？

—Ithappened___8:02____themorningofApril20，2013.

;;;;on

29.I’giveme______toeat.

iecesofbread

reads

inegotmarried_____apolicemantwentyyearsago.

readingabook____Icamein.

llarriveinEnglandintwodays.(选出画线词语的同义短语)

’tforget______thankswhenotherpeoplehelpyou.

tetodaybecaumyalarmclockdidn’t____.

35.—Sorry，yhomeworkathome.

—’tforgetnexttime.

ed

Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1分,满分10分）

Ifasnakebitesyou,takeaphotowithyourmobilephone!the

surprising36ofaBritishcook.

edupadishfromthetable,

and37asnakeappeared...andbithimonthehand.

Afewdayarlier,bedoutofthe

boxand39underthedish.

―it40thekitchen,anditlandedinthefridge.

SoIclodthedoor,‖nsaid.

Anyway,s

scouldn’tsaywhat

waswrong43theydidn’tknowwhatkindofsnakeitwas.

theyknewthekindofsnake,ntherightmedicine,andhelefthospital

thenextday.

―Somyadviceisthis：Ifasnakebitesyou，45photofirstandthenshow

thephototothedoctors,‖n.―Oh,andifthesnakedoesn’tsmileforthephoto,

don’tworry！‖

()ss

()ately

()

()

()

()

()

()e

()

()

Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分,满分14分）

A

oughtit,Iwastolditwouldbloom（开花）

eplantfortwomonths,andeverydayIlookedat

it,butthereweren’thappy,soIgavetheplanttomy

friendLinda.

Oneday,alkedin,herjasmine

tsomeandgavethemtome.I

couldn’ndedbythesweetsmellofonlyahandfuloftheflowers,I

suddenlyunderstoodsomething.

impatientforminetobloom;regretfully,Igaveitaway.

obepatientandletthingshappen.

sheleft,shereturned

earnedthatwhenwewantsomethinginour

life,wlylearningtohavethatpatiencetowaitformyjasmineto

bloom.

()shegavethejasmineaway,thewriterhaditfor.

ths

（）ewritersawMary’sjasmine,shefelt.

d

（）sthewriterlearnedfromherexperience?

ceisneededinlife.

scanmakelifebetter.

shipisnecessaryforus.

ecanbeawonderfulplant.

B

―Mydearlady,‖saysHolmes.―You’cold?Doyouwantacupofhot

tea?‖

―I’mnotcold,‖thewomanreplies,―Ifearformylife!‖

―’’owmany

mple,

alsoridetothetrainstationonahor-drawnwagon（马车）.‖

―Why,’doyouknowthethings?‖

―lus

yourproblem.‖

―MynameisHelenStoner,‖shestates.―ingwith

mystepfather,yarenolonger

ivingin

ottisusingmymother’smoneyforexpens(开支).Partofitwasfor

orourmarriages.‖

steningcarefullytoHelen’sstory.

Hehearverydetail.

Helencontinues,―rongand

neisafraidofhim.‖

―Hehasnofriendsatall?‖asksHolmes.

―epoorpeoplewhotravelfromplaceto

fgypsiesisstayingonourlandrightnow.‖

―Areyouandyoursisterafraidofthegypsies?‖

―whyIam

standinghereinthisroom.‖

()aph6beginningwith―Mynameis...‖ismostlyabout.

’sdeadsister

’striptoLondon

Helenlivesin

’sstepfatherandthefamily

()HolmesdoingwhileHelenistellingherstory?

ingcarefully.

gquickly.

()fthefollowingcanbestdescribethegypsiesaccordingtothepassage?

everyrich.

eafraidofotherpeople.

veonahor-drawnwagon.

vefromoneplacetoanother.

()sageisprobablyfrom.

rtiment

IV.任务型阅读（每小题2分，满分10分）

Deepdowninthea，Oliver,alittleoctopus(章鱼)satonthefloorcoveredwithsand，

hedprettyfishswimminginandoutofrocks，whichwerelaughing

anddancinginthea.―WhyamIsodifferent?‖hesaidtohimlfsadly.

―Youareanoctopus，’sspecial.‖ThesweetvoiceofCherub,abeautifulpurple

angelfish(神仙鱼)，lookedupatthepurpleangelfish

suggested，―Let’splayhide-and-ek(捉迷藏).‖Theywerehavingso

muchfunthattheydidn’ly，Cherubsawa

largeshark(鲨鱼)swimmingabovethem.―ItwasBigWhite...thebiggest，scariestsharkin

thea,‖too

thismoment,

klysprayed(喷射)averydarkcloudofblackwatertotheshark’s

iverandCherubescapedandgothomesafely.

―AreyouOK?‖laughedhappily，―Thatwasthemostinterestingtrip

ever!Yousavedmejustnow，kytohaveyouasmyfriend!‖Oliver’sface

turnedred.―Iguessbeingdifferentcanbeprettycoolinsomesituations,‖Oliversaid.―That

iswhatItriedtotellyou，‖Cherubsmiled.

根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：正确的写―A‖,错误的写―B‖）

()eginning，Oliverlaughedwhenhesawprettyfishswimmingaroundhim.

()andCherubwereenjoyingthemlveswhenCherubnoticedBigWhite

swimmingabovethem.

()wasbraveandcalmwhenshefacedtheunexpecteddanger.

()’squickmindandactionsavedOliverhimlfandCherub.

()ispassage，weknowwehaveourownadvantagesinallsituations，though

wearedifferent.

Ⅴ.补全对话（每小题2分，满分10分）

根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子填入空白处，使对话完整。（有两项多余）

A：Hi，you？

B：Hi，Zhang.I’mgladtoeyou.58

A：Why？Whathappened？

B：Well，thismorningwhenIwasonmywaytoschool,59.

A：Didyouhavetimetogetitrepaired？

B：60

A：Oh，no！Youmeanyouwalkedtoschool?That’salongway.

B：Yes，Iwaslateandtired.61

A：’stoobad.

B：ThenintheafternoonIwenttothelibrarytostudyforthemathtest，andguesswhat？

A：Oh，？

B：62

A：You’haveabadday.

58.__________59.__________60.__________61.__________62.__________

Ⅵ.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词（每小题1分，满分6分）

risintheeastandtsinthew_____.

64.I’msucha_____（傻瓜）thatIleftmybaginthetaxi.

ew_____（发现）inscience.

66.I_____（取消）myappointmentwithadentistyesterday.

’shopeourdifficultieswillsoon_____（消失）.

easaremore_____（可相信的）thanothers.

Ⅶ.书面表达（满分15分）

假如你是琳达，请你根据下面的提示内容，向你的英国笔友描述一下你今天发生的倒

霉事。

提示：1.闹钟在往常的时间响了，关闭闹铃继续睡觉。

2.约两个小时后醒来，发现了运动包，才想起了和简约好去跑步，但是后来你发现今

天不是周末，应该去上学。

3.到校后第一节课已经结束。

DearTom，

Ireallyhadabaddaytoday!Thismorning

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