henry cavill

2020-2021学年南安市实验中学高三英语下学期期中考试试题及参考

答案

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

A

ConsumerElectronicsShow(CES)isaglobalstagewheretheworld’snext-generationinventionsare

introducedtowardsthemarketplace,everaloftheamazing

inventionsthatwereintroducedattheshowin2020.

AugustWi-FiSmartLock

It'sanintelligentdoorlocktoprotectyourhome,kdoesn’trequireany

adercanremotelyaccessthe

doorfrsstatisticsand

recordsofyourdoor’s“lock”,“unlock”,andwhohavevisited.

MotionPillow

It’sapillowdevelopedforanyonewhohasasnoring(打鼾)utionboxdetects,records,and

analysthesleepingperson’gingtheinternalairbag’spressure,itfixesthepositionof

thesleepingperson’ayersofnoi-reducingmaterial

minimizetheur’ssleepingdisturbance.

AoAir

It’sahigh-techfifierpulls

airinsidethroughafiltration(过滤)’s

designedinsuchawaythatitcancleanmorethan98%ofPM2.5throughfiltration.

TransparentHood

ThecompanyContinentalshowedoffthisrevolutionaryinventionatCES2020thatgottheBestVehicle

’satechnologythatgivesthedrivertheabilitytoebarriersandblind

merastakesurroundingpicturessothatthedrivercanethereal-timeblind

spotsandpreventevenparkingdamagetoo.

hetextmainlyintendedfor?

encelovers.

legestudents.

fthefollowingdescriptionsofMotionpillowiscorrect?

’sintendedforallthowhocan’tsleepwell.

elpsleepersbreathesmoothly.

emovethenoiaroundtohelppeoplesleep.

ssureischangedbysleepersthemlves.

nweinferfromthetext?

Wi-FiSmartLockhelpsimprovethesafetyofhomes.

roducesfreshairforitsurs.

Pillowreducesmaterialtominimizesleepingdisturbance.

arentHoodhelpsmakedrivingsaferandeasier.

B

IntheHollywoodindustry,mostofthestudiosareusingAItomakemoviesforvariousreasonssuchas

gettingtheactorsoutofdanger,replacingtheactorsindifferentscenes,formingappealingatmosphereto

enhance（增强）theviews,etc.

DirectorsandproducersareusingVFX(Visualeffects),animationsandAItomakeamodelthatlookslikethe

actorandreplacestheactor'icular,AIisudinsceneswhereactorshavetoproducecertainstunts

（特技）dtolaterchangetheinternalstudiobackgroundstoa

differentplaceinthemovie.

wasnotapartofthefilm,editors

uddifferentmethodstoshowthetwoaspectsofthesameactorinonescene,butnowAIisbeingudtoform

thecondcharacterofthesameactorandisbeingperformedtotheviewers.

Byaperfectcombinationofanimation,VFXandAI,mostfunpart

isthefictitiouscharactercanholdthefaceoftheactorbuttheage,hairstyles,andclothingcanbechangedto

ehelpofAI,thedirectorsrecreating

ssicPark,nodinosaurswererunningbutwiththe

helpofAIandvisualeffects,wecouldenjoythescenesandtheatmospheres.

Thedirectorsandtheproducersdirecttoformagreenscreenincludingtheobstaclesandthogreen

screensgetreplacedwiththeviewsthataremadefromAIandVFX,andtheactorsmakethescenesaliveand

thodalsoenhancestheviewers'experience,which

makesthemovieablockbuster（大片）.

estheauthorintendtotellusinparagraph1?

elpsactors.

bringstomovies.

sappliedtomovies.

Iismadefulluof.

nweinferfromparagraph3?

eudasaneditor.

sconsiderAIirreplaceable.

sudmanymethodstoreplaceAI.

swhatudtobecomplexsceneasier.

'stheauthor'sattitudetousingVFX,animationsandAIinmovies?

cal.

iastic.

fthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

BringsOutHollywoodMovies

sAppliedtoHollywoodMovies

ollywoodMoviesMakeMuchUofAI

sBeingAppliedtoHollywoodMovies

C

HenryCavill:BringSupermantoLife

HenryCavillknewthathewantedtobeastarat16yearsofage,afterachancemeetingwithmoviestar

theBritish-bornactor,thebrightlightsandattraction

tedbyhiscretarymotherandstockbrokerfather,hedecidedtostudy

rneytosuperstarbegan.

Beforegainingtheinternationalrecognitionhehasnow,CavilltriedoutforrolesintheHarryPotterand

dhavetokeepwaitingforhisbigchance.

Determinedaver,Cavilltookanyactingjobshecouldgethishandsonandappearedinverallow-budget

arly2000s,atjust22yearsold,

y,in2007,

howwasverypopularandhelped

toraiCavill'spopularityinAmerica.

In2011,Cavillandedhisbreakoutrole,'tlookedback

andhassincestarredinmanyhitfilms,suchasMission:Impossible-Fallout.

Morerecently,2019,hehasstarredinthepopularriesThe

Witcher,Vshow,Cavillplayedabrave

monsterhunternamedGeraltofRivia,whichwastheperfectroleforCavillbecauhewasafanofthevideo

alsogotachancetoplayaclassicEnglishcharacter—masterdetectiveSherlockHolmes—in

2020'sEnolaHolmes.

However,Cavillisn'2014,he

tookpartintheIceBucketChallengewhilewearinghisfullSupermansuittosupporttheALSAssociation.

Currently,heisanambassadorfortheUK'sRoyalMarinesCharity,whichsupportswarveterans(退伍).Why

doeshedoit?Helovetomakepeoplefeelgoodandbringsmilestopeople',HenryCavillinliving

proofthatyoudon'talwaysneedtowearacape(斗篷)toactlikeahero.

Cavilactinlow-budgetfilmandTVworkarlyinhiscareer?

oopolitetorefu.

opingtogetnoticed.

ncouragedtodosobyhisparents.

riendswiththedirectorsoftheprojects.

eofthemonsterhunterwastheperfectforCavillbecau________.

xperiencedhuntingmonsters

layedthesameroleinamovie

thewriterofthebookspersonally

yedthevideogamesthattheshowwasrootedin

fthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeCavill?

inedandkind.

andconsiderate.

deCavillareal-lifehero?

successfulactor.

gSupermanonscreen.

ngtocharities.

gacapetotakepartinactivities.

D

Didyouknowthattheaveragechildhasheardtheword"no"over20,000timesbeforetheyturntheageof

three?Ironically,itisalsoaroundthistimethatchildrenbegintodevelopenoughpersonalcharactertorefuto

"terribletwos"erebetweenthreeandfour,children

we'renotcareful,thechildrenwillwatchusmodelaworldof"NOs".

Bythetimeapersonturnighteen,howmanytimeshavetheybeentoldno?Ihaven'tfoundanystudies

thatevenattemptedtotrackthisstatistic,butI'msureifthenumberis20,000bythree,thenateighteenthat

dothemath.

Anyway,otostoppotential

r,dowesometimessaynojustforthesakeofsayingno?Dowesaynobecauwehave

internalized(内在化)allofthe"NOs"we'veheardovertheyearsandwefeelitisfinallyourtimetosaynoto

someoneel?

Theinternalizednocandamagethegrowthprocessofdreamsininfancyasquicklyasitcanweakena

onderwhywerunintopeoplewithbig,un-accomplisheddreamswhohaveabitofachip

vetotakeonthe20,r,thethingthatkeepsthemgoingisthe

possibilityofthepowerofONEYES!JustasitonlytakesonebooktomakeawriteraPulitzerPrizeWinner,itonly

rdisYES!

weknowabouttwo-year-olds?

tensaynotoothers.

n'tdoallthey'retold.

fectdoessayingnohaveonchildren?

en'teasytosucceed.

n'versayyestoothers.

ordbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetoaworldof"NOs"?

ee.

thetext?

ionessay.D.A

shortstory.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

Attheendofalongday,it’salltooeasytotakeahotshower,brushyourteeth,andthenjumpinto

bed.___16___Asitturnsout,goingtobedwithwethairisn’tasharmlessasyouprobablythought.

Thefirstnegativeresultofsleepingwithwethairispurelycosmetic(美容).___17___lfyoutrytostyleyour

hairinthemorningaftersleepingonitwet,you’reprobablygoingtohavetroublestylingtheresultingcurliness

(卷曲),funnywaves,andflatsides.

Whenyouwakeup,you’reprobablygoingtohavetore-wetitagaintoproperlydryitandregain

control.___18___.

Sleepingwithwethairdoesnotimmediatelydamageyourhair,butitcancertainlyleadtohairbreakage,

becauhairisweakestwhenwet.

___19___First,samuchsmoothersurface,soyou

won’texperienceasmuchunfortunatebreakage.

Next,youcanmakesuretosleepwithyourhairdown,tion,you

shouldreplaceyourtightbandswithasoftonethatisn’tgoingtoroughlypullatnight.

___20___Dryoilsandtexturizingmouss(摩丝)aresomeofthebestwaystoensureyoudon’twakeup

lookinglikealionwhileprotectingyourprecioushairfromdamage.

Nowthatyouknowhowbadsleepingwithwethairis,makesureyou’renotmakingthehairstylemistakes.

y,neverskipoutonapplyingproduct.

esometipsthatcanhelpdryanyhairfaster.

necessarilyaddstimetoyourmorningroutine.

aven’tnoticed,theendsofyourhairtendtodryfirst.

’tpredicthowyourwethairisgoingtolookinthemorning.

eyoueverthoughtabouttherisksofsleepingwithwethair?

ustsleepwithwethair,thereareafewwaystominimizethedamage.

第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

thpracticed____21____,sotheyweregettingbetterand

,theirteacherhadsome____22____asaconcertcomingupandtheybothhad

the____23____ndTammylookedwide-eyedateachotherwithamix

ofexcitementand____24____.

satintheaudience,worryingthattheirnameswouldbe____25____.Then

Timmy'snamewas____26____.Hismumlookedathimwith____27____,buthesanklowerandlowerinhisat.

“Comeon,Timmy,it'syourturn,"sheencouragedhim,butheshookhishead,____28____hewouldn'tbeplaying

chermovedtothenext____29____onthelist,"Tammywillnowplayforus"."Comeon,Tammy,it's

yourtum,"eepsigh,Tammyslowly____30____

legsandfingers____31____;tedtoescapefromthestagesoquicklyattheendthat

shealmost____32____tobow(鞠躬)，butshedidit.

AfterthatTimmyandTammykept____33____,improvingatthesamerateandtheteacherwaspleadwith

their____34____.Afterafewmonths,econcert

camearoundagain,Timmycouldn'tstandupfromhisat____35____Tammywalkeduptothestagewith

more____36____wochildrenshowusanimportant____37____.Ifyouallowfear

to____38____youonce,it'llbemorelikelyto____39____ouhavethe____40____totakeaction

althoughyoufear,you'llfeelmoreandmoreconfident.

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第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

ntingsgetsuchanamebecauthey

are___41.___(most)postedduringtheChineNewYearfor___42.___(decorate)thehousandtheyarealso

acceptedasasymbolofNewYear’sgreetings.

NewYearpaintingsappearedaroundtheTangdynasty,replacingthepreviousdoorpicturesandbelievedto

beabletoprotectthe___43.___(resident)ongdynastytheNewYear

paintings___44.___(create)onalargescale.___45.___theprintingtechniquesimproving,thecontentandformsof

elopmentof___46.___(they)maturedintheMingandQingdynasties

whentheartreacheditsheyday(全盛期).

Therearemany___47.___(tradition)printingmethodsofNewYearpaintings,___48.___(include)woodblock

printing,stone-blockprintingandsoon.___49.___isreported,woodblock-printedNewYearpaintings

are____50.____mostpopularandinterestingones,accordingtoarecentsurvey.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节短文改错（满分10分）

51.下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

看看里面，

WhileIwasinjuniormiddleschool,geasituation,Imade

y,Iboughtsomereferencebooksandgotpreparedbeforeclass,makeiteasyformeto

ly,Ilistenedattentiveinclassandtooknotescarefully,whichhelp

yIdidmyhomeworkontimeandturntomyteacherforhelpwhenIhad

yIcaughtwithothers.

withchallenges,Irespondpositivelyandovercomethem.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

52.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Onesummervacation,Ilearnedsomekidsvolunteeredasguidedograirsforaguidedogtrainingcenter.

ntssupportedit.

AfterIfilledouttheapplicationformtobeaguidedograir,twoofthetrainingcenter'sworkerscametomy

id,“Afterthevolunteerhelpsraiaguidedogpuppyforayear,thedog

hedogwillreceiveafive-monthprofessionalguide-dog

edogwillstaywithablindpersonandhelpwithhisorherlife.”Theworkerstolduswhatabig

omidIwoulddoagreatjob.

Welatergotacallthatourpuppywascomingsoon—dandIpickedherup,I

theprettiestdogI’tartedworkingwithNisha,I

ogpuppiesemtoknowthey'respecialandwereborntodo

jobwastohelphergrow,teachherbasichourulesandhowtogetalongwithpeople,

andletherlearnaboutpublicplaces.

lowedtotakeheranywhereatrainedguidedogcouldgo,including

erIfeltIneededtotalktosomeone,Nishawasalwaysthere.

Shewasalovelypuppy.

Duringtheyear,newthedaywas

comingwhenshewouldhavetogobacktothetrainingcenterforthefive-monthprofessionalguide-dogtraining.

AfterthatshewouldgotolivewithJohn,ablindman.

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Whenitwastimeforhertoleave,wetookNishaonherlastcarridewithus.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

IwasinvitedtoprentNishatoJohnonhergraduationday.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

1.A2.B3.D

4.C5.D6.A7.D

8.B9.D10.B11.C

12.D13.B14.B15.C

16.F17.E18.C19.G20.A

21.D22.B23.C24.A25.B26.D27.A28.C29.B30.A31.D32.

C33.B34.A35.D36.C37.D38.B39.A40.C

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51.(1).While→When(2).difficulties→difficulty(3).a→the(4).make→making(5).that→what(6).attentive→

attentively(7).my→me(8).turn→turned(9).caught后加up(10).Facing→Faced

52.略