2021湖北专升本英语真题
PartIVocabulary&Structure(25%)
Directions:
ThispartistotesttheuofEnglish,hntence
theoneanswerthatbestcompletesthe
ntenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet
iaissuchwonderfulmoviethatIwanttoeitacondtime.
C./
gandZhangjiakouapplyingtohostthe2022WinterOlympicGamesin2013.
un
evethattheenvironmentinHubeigreatlythroughourhardworkinthenear
future.
oved
nimproved
4.---Couldyoutellme?
---You’dbetterwatchCCTVEnglishnewsonadailybasis.
improvemylistening
nimprovemylistening
ntsliveinRoom406,Iliveintheroomrightabovetheirsonthefloor.
6.---MayIspeaktoJane,plea?
---Justaminute!shetheflowersinthegarden.
ring
ter
theChinePeople’sLiberationArmy,heofhungerfifteenyearsago.
ie
e
verytired,shecontinuedworkingonherhomework.
gh
ficultmathproblems,IhaveaskedProfessorRusllveraltimesforhelp.
out
out
appreciatebackthisafternoon.
l
’recalling
wishedthathebusinessinsteadofhistorywhenhewasinuniversity.
died
tudy
cropthisyearhasincread25%overthelastyear.
centoftheworkersinthiscitynowworkingfromhomeduetoCOVID-19.
e
efirstbookofthiskindI’veeverread.
swassometimesannouncedhalfadaybeforeitactuallyhappened,?
’tit
’tit
hattheendofthe20thcenturywasmorewidelyspokenandwrittenthan
language.
her
er
5Gtechnologycanhelpdoctorspatientswhoarehundredsofmilesaway.
r
’whatyoudo,not
whatyousay.
adeatohisparentsthathewouldstudyharder.
e
e
tthefirstmeetingthatMikemewithhisgoodmannersandnofhumor.
ed
avetotravelaverylongdistance,trytogotobedearlierthanthedaybeforethe
journey.
snotmuchtimeleft,soI’lltellyouaboutit.
t
lhelpyouifyoucan’tfindthebookyouwantinthelibrary.
r
or
sudden,therewasaloudnoiandallthelights.
t
t
ast20yearsshoppingontheInternethasincread.
y
ly
PartllReadingComprehension(45%)
retwoctionsinit.
Section1(40%)
Directions:
estionis
thebestanswertothequestionand
blackenthecorrespondingletterAnswerSheet.
Passage1
Mobilephoneshavebecomeapartofeveryone’oplehaveatleastonemobile
rymonth,ferexcitingnewfeatureslike
ilephoneurscando
eabletodoalmostallthethingsontheirmobile
er,somemobilephonesnowhavevoice
recognitionsoftware,n
simplytelltheirphoneswhattheywanttoeordo.
r,thisproblemcould
besolvedinthefuturebymakingphonesthatprojectpicturesandmoviesontoawallorasheetof
phoneswillalsobeudwith“e-paper”(largescreensthatcanbefoldedandeasily
storedandcarried)aswellaspersonalvideoscreensthatlooklikepairsofsunglass.
Asyoucane,themobilephonehasapromisingfuture,anditsfeatureswillchangeinways
thatwecannotevenimagine.
fthefollowingisNOTanexcitingnewfeatureoftoday’smobilephones?
3players
etconnection
peopletotelltheirphoneswhattheywanttoeordo.
nalvideoscreen
ecognitionsoftware
ingtothepassage,whatistheproblemwithmobilephones?
nnectwiththeInternet.
manythingsacomputerdoes.
followingarefeaturesofe-paperEXCEPTthat.
efolded
eprinted
nweinferfromthelastparagraph?
ilephonehasabrightfuture.
ilephonehasadifficultfuture.
Passage2
ycenturies,Marshasalsobeencalledthe
“RedPlanet”.ople
imaginedthatMarswasliketheEarthandinhabitedwithmanystrangecreatures.
scopesimprove,
AmericanMarin
rriedtwocolortelevision
cameras,a3-meter-longretractable(可伸缩的)arm,asmalllaboratory,
helpedscientistsdiscoverexcitingnewknowledgeaboutMars.
Marsismostlyavastdertwithimmenmountains,extremelydeepcanyons,andenormous
erstheMartianpolar-regions,gions
cangetwarm,buta-60℃istheaverageMartiantemperature.
scouldhelp
towarmthecoldredplanetandmakeitmoreliketheEarth.
Thefutureisfullofexcitingchanges,andsomedayMarswillhavehumanexplorers
colonists,neofthepeoplewillbeyou.
fthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?
liketheEarth.
ecreaturesliveonMars.
alsocalledthe“RedPlanet”.
tGreeksbelievedMarswasthegodofpeace.
thisaboutMars.
mesasbigas
bigas
’llfindallthefollowingonMarsEXCEPT.
ins
weknowaboutMasfromthepassage?
’’swarmonMars.
yexistsinpolar-regions.
istsbelieveaglobalwarminggascould.
rsmoreliketheEarth
ttheenvironmentonMars
Passage3
ManypeoplebelievethatSigmundFreud’sworkmarkedthebeginningofmodern
opledisagreedwith
hisideas,andothersthoughthewasagenius.
SigmundFreudwasbornin1856inMoravia,ily
heoldestofhismother’ight
nointerestinsportsoroutdooractivities,ilyapartmenthadonlyfour
bedrooms,butSigmund’ly
d,heatealoneinhisroom,surroundedbyhisfavoritebooks.
Sigmundfirstthoughtaboutstudyinglaw,lled
dworkinginthelaboratoryandstudyingthescientific
,hestayedinschoolforvenyearsinstead
oftheusualfivebecauhespentsomuchtimeworkinginthelaboratoryofafamousprofessor.
fthefollowingaboutSigmundFreudisNOTtrue?
topstudent.
ismother’yedhavingmealswithhisfamily.
dSigmund’sfamilymovetoVienna?
1864.
1856.
dFreuddidn’tlike.
ng
Sigmundvenyearstogethismedicaldegreebecau.
tlotsoftimeinthelab
wasdifficultforhim
ingtothepassage,whatispeople’sopinionaboutSigmundFreud?
lregardhimasagenius.
’sopinionsaredivided.
Passage4
AnearlyattempttofindatechnologicalbreakthroughforhighspeedrailtravellingChina
wastheShanghaiMaglev,irstcommercialmagnetic
Levitation(磁悬浮)trainintheworld,itconnectsShanghai’sPudongInternationalAirportwiththe
Shanghaisubwaysystem,travelingadistanceof30kilometersin8minutes,atspeedsashighas
efastestcommerciallyoperatedtrainanywhereintheworld.
hangshaandtheotherinBeijingHowever,bothof
theonlycovershortdistancesandthetrainstravelatspeedsofaround100kilometersper
hour,whichisnotmuchfasterthantrainsonmanyconventionalraillines.
Aparrbig
thoughmaglevtechnology
willcontinuetobeudinthefuture-atrainthatiscapableofreachingspeedsof600kilometers
perhourisbeingdeveloped-thefocushasbeenonoreconventional,off-the-shelftechnologyin
thedevelopmentofChina’shighspeedrailnetwork.
stcommercialmagnetic-levitationtrainintheworldisin.
g
fthefollowingstatementsaboutShanghaiMaglevistrue?
efastesttrainintheworld.
edtothepublicin2004.
els600kilometersperhour
tveryexpensivetobuild.
onChina’sconventionalraillinesmostprobablytravelatspeedsofabout
kilometersperhour.
A.30B.100
C.430D.600
fthefollowingisNOTadrawbackwithbuildingamaglevline?
logy.
usofthedevelopmentofChina’shighspeedrailnetworkhasbeenonallofthe
followingEXCEPT.
ionaltechnology
tionaltechnology
Section2(5%)
Directions:
epassageandfillineachblank(No.46toNo.50)
ouranswersinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswer
Sheet.
Passage5
WhyishotpotsopopularinChina?ItshowstheChineculturalvaluesofopennessand
otpot,youcanputinanyingredientthatyoulike:
samepotcas
leftout,andeveryonegetstoeatasmuch-oraslittle-astheywant.
Hotpotcreatesacozy,warmatmosphereandreallybringspeopletogetherasyousitarounda
pot,cooking,eating,talking,disimportantbutalsoimportantarethefeels.
InChina,peopleliketojokethatthereisnoproblemthatahotpotcan’efrom
thehotpot
peoplecantalkandsharenotjustfood,hefoodmaysoonbeforgotten,the
friendshipsstaywithusforever.
PartIIITranslation-EnglishintoChine(20%)
ThispartistofestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChineTherearetwoctionsinit.
Section1(10%)
Directions:
lreadthreesuggestedtranslationsmarkedA.B,
andCChoothebestoneandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
odsuggestionswerenotfullyunderstoodwhentheywerefirstbroughtup.
A.许多好的建议在最初提出时完全不被理解。
B.很多好的建议在第一次提出时没有被误解。
C.许多好的建议刚开始提出时未能被充分理解。
,acoupleofyearslater,regettingaheadofthestory.
A.几年之后,他们反目成仇,唉,不过这是后话了。
B过了几年,他们成了敌人,唉,说到故事前面去了。
C两年之后,他们成仇人了,唉,这只是预测罢了。
’tbetoocareful.
A.在收货款前,你要仔细检查每个条目。你一定要小心。
B你应在付款之前逐项检查每个条款。你不能太小心。
C.付货款之前,应仔细检查每个项目。你再小心也不为过。
ssomuchhappeningthismorning,Idon’tknowwhetherI’mcomingorgoing.
A.今天上午发生了太多事情,搞得我晕头转向。
B.今天上午发生了很多事情,我不知道该不该来。
C.今天上午发生了一些事情,我不知道自己该不该离开。
eingsareinterestinginthattheytendtofirstegoodinanewacquaintance.
A.人们往往对他们初次交往时会首先看到对方优点这件事很感兴趣。
B.人之所以有趣是因为他们刚接触一个人时,首先看到的往往都是他或她的优点。C.
人是很有意思的,他们接触熟人时,看到的往往都是他或她的第一个优点。
Section2(10%)
Directions:
WriteyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheer.
lso
uldbecomeariounvironmental
problem,chersintheUSandsomeEuropeancountriesdidastudy.
Theyestimatedthatpeoplearoundtheworldarenowusing129billionfacemaskverymonth.
Thatistosayweu2.8millionmaskveryminute!
PartIVWriting(10%)
Directions:
ThispartistotestyourwritingabilityWritealetterbadonthefollowinginformationgivenin
Chine,WriteinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.
57.假定你是N公司人力资源部HumanResources的AndyWhite,根据以下内容,给Peter
Black先生写一封信,字数不少于100个单词,内容包括:
(1)感谢他上周发来求职信和简历;
(2)公司让他6月19日上午九点参加面试;
(3)面试地点是公司总部大楼26层T3会议室;
(4)请他携带本人有效证件,提前半小时到达,做好准备。
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