2008NationalEnglishContestforCollegeStudents
(LevelC—-—Preliminary)
PartIListeningComprehension(25minutes,30marks)
SectionA(5marks)
Inthisction,youwillhearfiveshortconversations。Attheendofeachconversation,a
econversationandthequestionwillberead
onlyonce。Aftereachquestion,thepau,readthethreechoices
markedA,BandC,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer。Thenmarkthecorrespondingletter
ontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
1。A。Tobuyanewspaper.B。aletter。
2。illingsystemhasbeenefficient.
ldbillingsystemisoutdated。
’sunimpresdwiththenewbillingsystem.
3。’sbeenonvacation.B。She’sbeenatthegrocerystore.
'sbeenonabusinesstrip。
themarket。B。Tohavecoffee。C。Tohavea
discussion。
ngaflightrervation。ingahotelrervation。
inganextrahotelroom。
SectionB(10marks)
Inthisction,youwillheartwolongconversations。Eachconversationwillbereadonlyonce.
Attheendofeachconversation,therewillbeaone—thepau,readthe
fivequestions,eachwiththreechoicesmarkedA,BandC,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Conversationone
’sTania’sphonenumber?
A.506—6178B。501-6678C.501-6687
oingshoppingatHarrods?
A。Tania。’smother。
aniagoingtogettoHarrods?
。B。Bytaxi。C。Bytube.
9。Whichstreetplanshowsthewayfromthestation?
10。WhatkindofwinedoesKarlwant?
A。ianti。
ConversationTwo
rawingshowsthepositionofthehandle?
herproductfeaturesareincluded?
A。Arangeofhandlesizes.B。Avarietyofcolorcombinations。
C。Atofringsfordifferent-sizedtins.
13。What’sthepurpooftheV—clip?
Toholdthepaintbrushsoitdripsinthecan。
Topreventpaintfromgettingontothepaintedsurfaces。
Topreventthebrushdryingoutifthepainterisinterrupted。
lprobablyuthecan—holder?
A。Artists.B。Decorators。C。Soldiers。
15。Howmuchdoestheproductcost?
A。£4。B。£5。C。$4.
SectionC(5marks)
Inthisction,youwillhearfiveshortnewsitem。Eachitemwillbereadonlyonce。After
eachitem,thepau,readthequestionandthethreechoices
markedA,BandC,rkthecorrespondingletteron
theAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
16。WhathaspromptedthenewadministrationtoreviewtheAustralia’scitizenshiptest?
A。It’soutofdate.B。plicants
failingit。
17。WhichtrainprovidestheeasiestwaytoeMountFuji?
A。akatoYokohama.
C。FromTokyotoOsaka。
yU.N。employeeswerekilledin2007?
A。17。B.42.C。59。
19。Whathavestudiesfoundoutaboutverepneumoniatreatment?
Nomedicationworksindevelopingcountries.
Itcanbeeffectivelytreatedathomewithoralantibiotics。
Itcanonlybetreatedinthehospitalwithinjectableantibiotics。
sthebar’sbusinesslikebeforethesmokingban?
emptyeveryday。ycrowdedatmidday。
C。EmptyonWednesdays.
SectionD(10marks)
Inthisction,youwillhearashortpassage。the
ertowritetheanswersonthe
AnswerSheet.
Crimeisn’trisingbecauthelawsarenotstrictenough,orbecauthe(21)________arenot
toughenough,orsimplybecautherearen’singbecau
theagenciesandindividualswhocanhavea(22)_______effectoncrimearenotpulling
togetherorinthesame(23)______。Thepoliceareoneofthoagencies,ofcour。But
crimepreventionisalsoamatterfor(24)______whoarecontenttoemass(25)_______
turnintoawayoflife,forcouncilswhoprefertoshoutyah—booatthepolice,(26)_____
gettingonwithmakinglifesaferforlocalpeople,forarchitectswhodesignexpodand
indefensiblebuildings,forparentswhodon’ttakeenoughinterestinwhattheirteenagechildren
aregettinguptoandfor(27)______whositinsideandmoan(28)______doanythingabout
thestateoftheneighborhoodorthestreet。Crimepreventionhasbeenneglectedfortoomany
bytoomany。Overthelasttenyearsithasbeenwillfullyneglectedindefianceofmounting(29)
_______thatitisthecentralhopeof(30)________actionagainstcrime.
PartIIVocabularyandStructures(10minutes,15marks)
hblanktherearefourchoices,markedA,
theonethatbestcompletesthentence,thenmarkthecorresponding
letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
elookingfor_______manwith_______medanddangerous.
A。a;aB。the;aC。a;/D./;
the
nfortunate,butshehadno_____buttoactasshedid.
unityC。optionD。solution
_____driverthinksthataccidentsonlyhappentootherpeople.
A。e
34。HowdidtheymanagetostealtheVanGogh?Itwasright____thecurityguard’sno。
C。
35。Thestudent______continuinghisstudieswhenhehadtoreturntohishomecountry
unexpectedly.
A。sidered
36。MyfriendsandIenjoydoingmanyofthesamethings。Inthatrespect,wehavealot
_______。
A。icularC。rdance
37。OurplannedvisittotheUnitedStates_______becauwewereunabletogetthevisas。
erB。felldownC。
38。Lestanyone_____itstrange,letmeassureyouthatitisquitetrue。
tB。ng
lly______thecriminal______herhou,shescreamedatthetopofhervoice
becaushedidn’twant______。
A。saw;enter;killedB。saw;enter;tobekilled
C。es;entering;bekilledD。es;enter;killing
’schildren,_____alllivenearby,organizedabigpartyforhereightiethbirthday。
A。whoB。thatC。
mesitisnecessarytobecareful_______therightdatetositforatest。
uwillchoo
ucho
42。Einstein’stheoryofrelativityemedhardtobelieveatthetime_______.
A。whenhefirstintroducedB。thathefirstintroducedit
efirstintroducedit
43。________really。Ilikebothpublictransportanddriving.
A。goeitherway
everlearntodriveD。Butthenagain
44._____I’mgettingmarried!
A。Canyoukeepacret?B。WellInever!
ppyreturns。D。Congratulations!
45.—--So,doyouknowwhereyou'dliketogo?
-——Actually,I'veheardthatit’sveryexpensiveandit’scoldallthetime。
urpardon?B。Yeah,butit’snotverygood.
nowanygoodhotels?D。Doyouhaveanysuggestions?
PartIIIReadingComprehension(20minutes,40marks)
SectionA(4marks)
hquestion,therearefourchoices
markedA,BCandD。Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice,thenmarkthecorrespondingletter
ontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Questions46-49arebadonthefollowingpassage.
Mostsorethroatsarecaudbyaninfectionwhichtreatmentwithantibioticscannotcure。
Butwithsimpleremediesthepatientnormallygetsbetterin4or5days.
Tonsillitis,however,
childrenands
maybepossibletoewhitespotsonthebackofthethroat。Theneckmayalsoswell,bothof
whicharethenormalrespontoinfection。
Sometimesasorethroatmayoccurwiththecommoncold,andwithinfluenzatheremaybe
drynessofthethroat,painoncoughingandlossofvoice.
TREATMENT
Aspirin:Tohelprelievethepainonswallowingand(ifthereisone)thefever,uaspirin
tabletsdissolvedinwater,sothatthepatientcangarglebeforeswallowing。Repeatthe
treatmentevery4hours。
Drink:Encouragethepatienttodrinkplentyofliquids。
Food:Foodshouldnotbeforcedonapatientwhodoesnotwanttoeat.
Steam:Ifthereispaininthethroatoncoughing,breathinginsteammayhelp。
CHILDREN
Youngchildren,whomaynotbeabletogargle,shouldbegivenaspirindissolvedinwater
every4hoursattherightdofortheirage.
Atoneyear:asinglejunioraspirin.
Atfiveyears:halfanadultaspirin。
Ateightyears:onewholeadultaspirin。
WHENTOSEETHEDOCTOR
Ifthesorethroatisstillgettingworafter2days。
Ifthepatientcomplainsofearache.
Ifthepatientorparentisveryworried。
46。Accordingtothepassage,itwouldappearthatmostsorethroats_________.
requireanimmediatevisittoadoctor
respondquicklytotreatmentwithanantibiotic
rarelyturnouttobesymptomsofriousillness
resultintonsillitivenwhentreated
rtotreatasorethroatoneshould________。
preventthepatientfromeatingtoomuch
givethepatientupto4aspirintabletveryday
advithepatienttodrinklargeamountsofliquids
makethepatientgarglewithhotliquids
uldcallthedoctorinif_________。
swellingoccursintheregionoftheears
thepatient’sconditionwornsafter2days
thepatient'sthroatisstillsoreafteraweek
thediaspreadstoanothermemberofthefamily
49。Whatdifferenceisthereinthewayadultsandyoungchildrenshouldbetreatedwith
aspirin?
Youngchildrenshouldnotbeallowedtogarglewithit.
Adultsshouldbegiventabletstoswallowwhole.
Youngchildrenshouldbegivenaspirinmoreoftenthanadults.
Adultsshouldbegivenlargerdosofaspirinthanchildren。
SectionB(14marks)
Thereisonepassageinthisctionwith10questions。Gooverthepassagequicklyandanswer
thequestionsontheAnswerSheet。
Forquestions50—55,mark
Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;
N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;
NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage。
Forquestions56—59,completethentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
In1945leadersfrom51countriesmetinSanFrancisco,California,andorganizedthe
UnitedNations(oftencalledtheUN).WorldWarIIhadjustended。Millionsofpeoplehaddied,
andtherewasdestructioneverywhere。Peoplehopedtheycouldbuildafutureofworldpeace
throughthisneworganization。
TheUnitedNationshasfourmaingoalsandpurpos:
Toworktogetherforinternationalpeaceandtosolveinternationalproblems;
Todevelopfriendlyrelationsamongnations;
Toworktogetherforhumanrightsforeveryoneofallraces,religions,andofbothxes;
Tobuildacenterwherenationscanworktogetherforthegoals.
TodayalmosteverycountryintheworldisamemberoftheUN。Eachcountryhassignedan
agreementthatsays:
bersareequal.
2。Allmemberspromitosolveinternationalproblemsinapeacefulway。
3。Nomemberwilluforceagainstanothermember.
4。AllmemberswillhelptheUNinitsactions。
5。TheUNwillnottrytosolveproblemswithincountriexcepttoenforceinternationalpeace。
Obviously,theUnitedNationshasnotbeencompletelysuccessfulinitsgoals。Therehave
r,theorganizationhashelpedbringpeacetosome
helpedbringindependencetocolonies.
ThemainUnitedNationsorganizationisinNewYorkCity,buttheUNhasa“family”ofother
rganizationstrytoprovideabetterlifefor
mpleisUNICEF,anorganizationthatprovidesfood,medicalcare,and
rexampleistheWorldHealth
Organization,whichdevelopsmedicalprogramsallovertheworld。
rkasplannersto
ovidemedicalrvices,improveeducation
programs,velopprogramsthatprovidejobsandbetter
livingconditions。Theyhelpcountriescontroltheirpopulationgrowth。
TheUnitedNationsalsoholdslargeinternationalconferences,wherepeoplemeettodiscuss
r
wasaboutwomen。TherearealsoInternationalYears。Inthespecialyears,peoplework
rwastheInternationalYearofthe
Child。
Forcenturiescountrieshavefoughteachother,andpowerfulcountrieshavetakencontrol
ofweakerones。heless,
eonlyorganizationthatunitestheworldinthe
archforpeace。
SectionC(10marks)
Inthisction,thereisonepassagefollowedby5questions。Readthepassagecarefully,and
thenanswerthequestionsinasfewwordsaspossible(notmorethan10words).Rememberto
writetheanswersontheAnswerSheet。
Questions60—64arebadonthefollowingpassage。
Alanguageisasystemofsounds,gestures,orcharactersudbyhumanstocommunicate
theirideasandfeelings。Thereareabout4,000spokenlanguagesintheworld。Someare
spokenbymillionsofpeople。Otherlanguageshaveonlyafewspeakers。
Alllangu
writtenlanguages,meaningixpresdthroughasystemofcharactersandrulesforcombining
enlanguages,meaningixpresdthroughasystemofsoundsand
rulesforcombiningthosounds。Manydeafpeopleusignlanguages,inwhichgesturesdo
theworkofthesoundsystemofspokenlanguages.
WordorderismoreimportantinEnglishthanitisinsomeotherlanguages,suchasRussian.
ThesoundsystemisveryimportantinChineandinmanylanguagesspokeninWestAfrica.
Languagesarealwayschanging,inventnewwordsfor
theirlanguage,borrowwordsfromotherlanguages,andchangethemeaningsofwordsas
needed。Forexample,
EnglishwordtomatowasborrowedfromNahuatl,andAmericanIndianlanguagespokenin
lishwordmeatoncereferredtofoodingeneral。
Thereareveralmajorlanguagefamiliesintheworld。Thelanguagesineachfamilyare
related,andscientiststhinktheycamefromthesameparentfamily。Languagefamiliescome
tronesianfamilycontainsatleast500languages,includingPilipino,
Malay,andMaori。TheBasquelanguage,spokeninnorthernSpain,istheonlymemberofits
languagefamily。
TheIndo-Europeanlanguagefamilycontains55languages,includingEnglish,German,
Spanish,Russian,andHindi.
AnotherlanguagefamilyisSino—Tibetan,whichincludesChine,Burme,andTibetan。
TheAfro-AsiaticfamilyincludesArabic,Hebrew,reabout150American
Indianlanguagesspokentoday。Thelanguageshavemanydifferencesandhavebeendivided
intomorethan50languagefamilies。
Peoplelearnlanguagesbylistening,copyingwhattheyhear,
childrenlearntheirfirstlanguageasily,andsometimesotherlanguagesaswell。Adultsoften
mustworkharderatlearningacondlanguage。
Questions:
SectionD(12marks)
Inthisction,thereisonepassagefollowedbyasummary。Readthepassagecarefullyand
completethesummarybelowbychoosingamaximumofthreewordsfromthepassagetofillin
eachofthespaces,65—70。RemembertowritetheanswersontheAnswerSheet.
Questions65-70arebadonthefollowingpassage.
Welcometo“SoftwareWorld"—--bringingyoutheverylatestinformationonwhatis
currentlyavailableonCD-ROM。Areyouadirectororproducerlookingforanunusualactorto
playapartinanewmovieproject,orwiththatspeciallookforanewcommercialonTV?OK。
Theusualprocedurewouldbetocontactatheatricalagency,whowouldtryandllyoutheidea
ofusingoneoftheactorslistedontheirbooks。Books?Tooold-fashionedforyou?Thenget
yourlfacopyofthislatestelectronicdatabacalled“TheElectronicCurtain”.
ThebrainchildofcastingagentFredHarkneyoftheBetterTalentAgency,hesayshegotthe
ideaofanactor’thatjuniorhadtotype
inthedetailsofthecharactersinhisfavoritegame,herealizedhecoulddothesameforthe
ally,hecametoincludeinformationonnearlythreequartersofthe
approximately34,000actorsregisteredandlookingforworkinBritain。Withsometheatrical
agenciesboastingthattheyreprentover500performers,theneedforthisproductisnothard
eanightmaretryingtorememberjustwhichactorhasdonewhat,orjust
abalistsdetailsofover5,500actors:TVshowstheyhave
appearedin,specialskillstheyposss---everythingdowntothecoloroftheireyesandother
distinguishingphysicalfeatures。Byenteringthedetailsofthetypeofpersonyouarelookingfor,
thedatabaquicklylocatesonlythopersonswiththeparticularqualitiesrequested。
Oneproblemthough,isthatmanyactorsfeelitistooimpersonal,andtheycouldbe
missingoutonmuchneededauditionsforpartsintheatricalshows。Ontheotherhand,itmight
justgetthemthatelusivejob。Thedaysofnervousnail—bitingwhilewaitingaroundtogivean
ductdetails
ringthisnumbernow:0171—379—60000.
Summary:
PartIVCloze(15minutes,15marks)
SectionA(5marks)
Thereare5blanksinthepassage。Uthewordgivenontheright—handsidetoformaword
thatfitsineachblank。RemembertowritetheanswersontheAnswerSheet。
SectionB(10marks)
hblank,oneormorelettersofthewordhavebeen
given(notexceeding3letters)。Readthepassagebelowanddecidewhichwordbestfitach
blank,ertowritetheanswersonthe
AnswerSheet.
Truerelaxationismostcertainlynotamatteroffloppingdowninfrontofthetelevisionwitha
welcomedrink。thoughtherespons
totensionandover—tiredness(76)mi_______be,weshoulddistinguishbetweenthemand
consciousrelaxationin(77)te_____lessoftheleveloftiredness,
realrelaxationisastateofalertness,yet,atthesame(78)t______,passiveawareness,
inwhichourbodiesare(79)a________restwhileourmindsareawake。
Moreover,itisasnaturalforahealthypersontoberelaxedwhenmovingasresting.(80)
Be_____relaxedinactionmeanswebringtheappropriateenergytoeverythingwedo,(81)
W______isin(85)m______wemust
applyourlvestounderstandingstressandthenatureofitscaus,howeverdeep—ated.
PartVTranslation(15minutes,15marks)
SectionA(8marks)
TranslatetheunderlinedntencesofthefollowingpassageintoChine。Remembertowrite
theanswersontheAnswerSheet.
Aftermymotherpasdaway,mydadtriedevenhardertostayhealthyandactive。Every
morning,untiltheweatherturnedtoocold,heswamintheturquoipoolinthecomplex
wherehelived.(86)Eachday,nomatterhowhefelt,heswamonemorelapthanthe
previousday,justtoprovetherewasalwaysroomforimprovement。Everyfewdayshe
reportedthenewnumberoflapstome,prideedginghisvoice.
Byhislateventies,inspiteofswimmingandworkingsixdaysaweek,mydadhad
ighty—onehewasinpoorhealthandhadto
retire。(87)Hepretendedhedidn’tneedtoleanheavilyonmeforsupportaswewalkedslowly,
andIpretendednottonotice。Hismindwasclear,butcongestiveheartproblemsanddisabling
arthritishadwornhimdown。Onedayhesaid,“Incaofanemergency,Idonotwishtobe
keptalivebyanyextraordinarymeans。I’vesignedanofficialpapertothiffect。”Hesmiledhis
wonderful,broadgrinandsaid,“I'vebeenblesdtohavehadyourmotherasmywifeandyou
asmyonlychild,andI'mreadytogo。”
Lessthanamonthlaterhehadaheartattack。Intheemergencyroom,heagainreminded
hisdoctorandmeofhiswishes,butIcouldn’timagine,inspiteofthislatestcrisis,thathe
wouldn’talwaysbesaying,“HaveItoldyouyettodaythatIadoreyou?”
(88)Hewasmirableinintensivecare;tubesemedtocomefromeveryopening。But
mydadstillhadhisnofhumor,askingme,“Doesthismeanwecan’tkeepourlunchdate
tomorrow?”Hisvoicefaltered。
“I’llbeheretopickyouupandwe’llgosomeplacespecial,"Ianswered,alumpinmythroat。
(89)Dadrefudtolookatmeforthefirsttimeinhislifeandturnedtowardtheblankgreen
wallnexttohishospitalbed。Therewasapainfulsilencebetweenus。Hesaid,“Idon'twant
youtoremembermelikethis。Promimeyouwon’t,darling!Andpleagonow———I’m
somirable。
SectionB(7marks)
TranslatethefollowingntencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets。Remember
towritetheanswersontheAnswerSheet。
90.她在阳光下只晒了一会儿,脸就开始变红了。(exposure)
91.我情愿你没有对任何人提及此事.(wouldrather)
92.采纳新规则的建议是主席提出的.(suggestion,同位语从句)
PartVIIQTest(5minutes,5marks)
Thereare5IQquestionsinthispart。WritetheanswersontheAnswerSheet.
emissingnumber。
798109?
94。ttermustonly
beudonce.
A
N
I
D
K
B
R
U
O
C
L
D
Z
M
T
E
Clue:OKtodrink.
95。Completethequence.
ACAEAGAKAMA?
differentarrangementscanyoumakeofallthevenlettersinthewordCOMBINE?
justoneletterineachwordtofindafamiliarphra.
MALEFOOD
PartVIIWriting(30minutes,30marks)
TaskI(10marks)
Youareplanningtotakeacomputercourwithafriendwhohasntyoualetterwithaschool
eletterandtheadvertiment,togetherwiththenotes。Thenwriteto
theschool,askingfortheinformationwhichyourfriendsuggestsandaddinganyrelevant
questionsofyourown.
Writeal
writeanyaddress。
TaskII(20marks)
Writeaboutthefollowingtopic:
Doyouagreeordisagree?Givereasonsforyouranswerandincludeanyrelevantexamplesfrom
etween100and120wordsontheAnswerSheet.
参考答案
PartIListeningComprehension(25minutes,30marks)
SectionA(5marks)
1。B2.B3.A4.C5。C
SectionB(10marks)
6.B7。A8。C9.C10。A11。A12.C13.A14。B15.A
SectionC(5marks)
16.C17.C18。B19.B20。B
SectionD(10marks)
21。ntences22。preventative23。oyment
dof27。houholders28。ce30。effective
PartIIVocabularyandStructures(10minutes,15marks)
31。C32.C33.D34。C35.B36。C37.C38.B39。B40。A
41.A42。B43.B44。A45。D
PartIIIReadingComprehension(20minutes,40marks)
SectionA(4marks)
46。C47。C48.B49.D
SectionB(14marks)
(注:50-55题,每题1分;56-59题,每题2分.)
50。53。N54。NG55.N
56。willuforce57。nternationalconferences
tingtopersuade
SectionC(10marks)
4,000。61。Forformingwordsandfororderingthowordsinntences.
62。Bygestures。63。Wordorder。64。TheBasquelanguage.
SectionD(12marks)
65。icalagencies67。ularqualities
69。tdetails
PartIVCloze(15minutes,15marks)
SectionA(5marks)
ect72。lection73。Similarly74。y
SectionB(10marks)
76。78。82。uence
84。
PartVTranslation(15minutes,15marks)
SectionA(8marks)
86。不论感觉怎样,他每天都比前一天多游一圈,以此证明每次都有提高的余地。
87。一起慢走时父亲装出一副不十分需要我搀扶的样子,而我也佯装不见。
88。重病房内他十分痛苦;皮管几乎插遍每个出气的地方。
89。父亲今生第一次不愿看我,他把脸转向病床边空荡荡的绿墙.
SectionB(7marks)
(注:90—91题,每题2分;92题,3分。)
90。Afteronlyashortexposuretosunlightherfacebegantoturnred。
91。Iwouldratheryoudidn'tmentionthismattertoanyoneel。
92。Thesuggestionthatthenewrulebeadoptedcamefromthechairman。
PartVIIQTest(5minutes,5marks)
BLE95。Q96。504097。MAKEGOOD
PartVIIWriting(30minutes,30marks)
TaskI(10marks)
参考范文略
TaskII(20marks)
参考范文略
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