long long way to go

教师辅导讲义

辅导科目：英语年级：高一课时数：3

课题it的用法专项训练

教学目标通过专项合训练，巩固it用法，掌握其重要考点及运用。

教学内容

ngs&Freetalk

Istheresomethinginterestingorimportantthisweek?

mentschecking&Revision

1.错题重现

2．重点知识回顾

按考点分类练习

作为代词

作为人称代词，指代前文提到事物，也可指代婴幼儿。

可以指代指示代词this，that。

作“这，那”解，指心目中或上下文中的人或事。

专项练习

pectedtobemuchbetter.

2.—Whoisknockingatthedoor?

—PerhapsisJerry.

'smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,butdidn'twork.

4.—How_______going?

—EverythingisOK.

5.—Hewasnearlydrownedonce.

—Whenwas________?

—________wasin1998whenhewasinmiddleschool.

............This

Keys:

作形式主语

it作为形式主语，无具体意义，真正的主语由动名词、动词不定式和主语从句担任，被后置。常见句型有：

cessary(important,easy,difficult,natural,common,interesting,pleasant...)h./that...

nd(clever,brave,careful,careless,foolish,honest,nice,polite...)h.

good(uless,nou,awasteoftime)doingsth.

ity(ashame,anhonor,nowonder)that...

id(reported,believed,thought,announced,estimated)that...

ggested(advid,ordered,requested...)that...(should)...（主语从句用虚拟语气表达）

ssb.+一段时间+todosth.

s(appears,happens,turnsout,occurredtosb.)that...

ers/doesn'tmatterthat...

专项练习

1.________isafactthatGlobalWarminghasinfluencedhumanbeings'life.

ong________treatyourmotherlikethat.

eyou

________necessarytocompletethetaskbeforeNationalDay?

_______matterifhecan'tfinishthejobontime?

'issohungry.

snoneed

way

6.________hehasbeenfiredbecauofhisabnceforalongtimewithnoreason.

lsaidthat

eported

u_______bookswithoutreading.

8.________humanbeingscanliveonthemooninthenexttwentyyears.

impossiblefor

simpossiblethat

9.________intheschoolregulationthatstudentsshouldwearschooluniformsatschool.

quires

ires

10.—Howdoyouknowhimwell?

—_______thatweliveinthesameneighbourhood.

ens

Keys:1-5DBCDC6-10ADDCD

作形式宾语

作为形式宾语，被放置在谓语动词后面，无实际意义，而真正的宾语由动名词、动词不定式或宾语从句担任，

被后置。

2.通常用it作为形式宾语的谓语动词及词组有：appreclate，think，make，find，consider，feel,suppo,take…for

granted,eto等。

专项练习

'tthinkpossibletocompletethetaskwithoutgoodpreparation.

_______whenpeopletalkwiththeirfullmouth.

________todomorningexerciinthepark.

arule

appreciate________youwouldturnofftheTVt.

_______hardforyou_________thetaskonyourown.

............todo

't_______forgrantedthathewillkeephispromi.

________whyhehaddoneit.

clear

hink________nou________anotherapologytohim?

............ofmaking

ldregard________asasocialdutytohelpthepoorandhomelesspeople.

_______towatchthefootballmatchonTV.

relaxed

Keys:1-5DACBD6-10BBCCA

…的其他句型

me(hightime,abouttime)that…should/did...（从句用虚拟语气）

Itistimeforsbtodosth

/hasbeen十一段时间十since…

/willbe+long/一段时间十before…

Itwasn't/won'tbelongbefore…

+时间+when…

efirst(cond,third…)timethat…

tosbtodosth.

s(appears,lookes)asif….

专项练习

ometime_______werealizethetruth.

veyears________Ileftmyhometown.

_______thepolicearrived.

gbefore

id-autumn-nightwetogethersatontheriversidewatchingthefullmoon.

ticizedhimverelybecauwasthethirdtimethathehiskeytothehou.

............forget

Keys:1-5DCDDA

综合练习

_______intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.

2.—Shallwemeetnextweek?

—make________nextFriday.

arlyhalfacenturythefirstcomputerwasinvented.

_______toaccomplishthereturnjourney.

15daysforus

15days

5.________fromBeijingtoLondon!

ngwayisit

ongwayitis

6.________isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthecountriesaremakingprogress.

7.________isknowntoallthatChinaisrichinnaturalresources.

8.________quiteafewtechniquestolearnlanguagewell.

eemtobe

stobe

ee.

s

7o'clockhecamehereyesterday.

11._______thatIwaswatchingTVwhenhecametoeme.

ppened

appened

irmanthoughtnecessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.

eignMinistersaid,"________ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace."

14._______isreportedinthenewspaperthattheterriblefloodhascaudalossof10millionyuan.

'suptoyouwhetherweshouldgototheartexhibitionrightnow.

________thatIsawlastnightatthecorner?

urlf

ingtobealawyer.

18._______turnis________tocleantheblackboard?

............that

nopossibilityofmakinghimcometolife.

xplorationhasbeenmadewiththedevelopmentofmodernscience.

le

ovemyspokenEnglish,ImaketoreciteapassageofEnglisheveryday.

tis

dtoanewflatbecauisonlyfiveminutes'walkfromthenewflattohisoffice.

________veralyearsIhadanopportunityofeingthebirdagain.

............then

iththegreatestdifficultytheboygatheredthestrengthtori.

llreceived.

gup

ghtimethatourchildtodosomehomework.

earn

ntialthateverychildthesameeducationalopportunity.

oingtobesometimehesawhisparentsagain.

29._______the1500's_________thefirstEuropeanexploredthecoastofCalifornia.

tuntil...ntil...that

'snotuntil...otuntil...that

onder_________thatmadethemsodepresd.

was

ighto'clockIgottotheschoolthismorning,madeourteacherveryangry.

............which

32.______,theyallwenttothelaketoswim.

hotday

asahotday

'tmindhercriticizingme,butishowshedoesthatIobjectto.

34.—________emstobesomethingwrongwiththemachine.

—Yes,_______gotalotofnoi.

...it'...it'...there'...there's

35.________acertaindoubtamongtheworkersastothenecessityofthework.

doftenheardsaidthatMarleyhadnomoney.

ugooutingwithyoursisters,youmustetothattheyaresafe.

lf

,"aytogoyetbeforewearrive."

...s...s......Itis

39.—Isitmyagethebossminds?

—I'considernecessarytohaveanexperiencedassistant.

............that

40._______needisahammerandsomenails.

Keys:1-5CBCDD6-10BABDB11-15ABDAB16-20ABDBD

21-25BABBA26-30ACDDD31-35DCABB36-40CBABD