初中英语语法视频

初中英语语法目录

1.1名词复数的规则变化--------------------------------------------------1

1.2其它名词复数的规则变化----------------------------------------------1

1.3名词复数的不规则变化------------------------------------------------1

1.4不可数名词量的表示--------------------------------------------------2

1.5定语名词的复数------------------------------------------------------3

1.6不同国家的人的单复数------------------------------------------------3

1.7名词的格------------------------------------------------------------4

2.冠词和数词-----------------------------------------------------------4

2.2定冠词的用法--------------------------------------------------------4

2.3零冠词的用法--------------------------------------------------------5

2.4冠词与形容词+名词结构----------------------------------------------6

2.5冠词位置------------------------------------------------------------6

2.6数词----------------------------------------------------------------6

3.代词-----------------------------------------------------------------7

3.1人称代词的用法--------------------------------------------------------9

3.2人称代词之主、宾格的替换----------------------------------------------9

3.3代词的指代问题------------------------------------------------------10

3.4并列人称代词的排列顺序----------------------------------------------10

3.5物主代词------------------------------------------------------------10

3.6双重所有格----------------------------------------------------------11

3.7反身代词------------------------------------------------------------11

3.8相互代词------------------------------------------------------------12

3.9指示代词------------------------------------------------------------13

3.10疑问代词-----------------------------------------------------------14

3.11关系代词-----------------------------------------------------------15

3.12every,no,all,both,neither,nor--------------------------------------------------------------16

3.13none,few,some,any,one,ones----------------------------------------------------------------16

3.14代词比较辩异one，that和it------------------------------------------------------------------17

3.15one/another/theother----------------------------------------------------------------------------18

3.16“th的妙用-------------------------------------------------------18

3.17anyone/anyone；noone/none；every/each-------------------------------------------18

3.18both,either,neither,all,any,none-----------------------------------------------------------19

3.19many,much----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------20

3.20few,little,afew,alittle--------------------------------------------------------------------------20

4.形容词和副词----------------------------------------------------------20

4.2以-ly结尾的形容词-----------------------------------------------------21

4.3用形容词表示类别和整体----------------------------------------------22

4.4多个形容词修饰名词的顺序--------------------------------------------22

4.5副词及其基本用法----------------------------------------------------22

4.6兼有两种形式的副词--------------------------------------------------23

4.7形容词与副词的比较级------------------------------------------------23

4.8as+形容词或副词原级+as--------------------------------------------------------------------24

4.9比较级形容词或副词+than------------------------------------------------------------------25

4.10可修饰比较级的词---------------------------------------------------25

4.11many,old和far----------------------------------------------------------------------------------26

4.12the+最高级+比较范围----------------------------------------------26

4.13和more有关的词组----------------------------------------------27

5.动词----------------------------------------------------------------27

5.1系动词-------------------------------------------------------------28

5.2什么是助动词--------------------------------------------------------29

5.3助动词be的用法-------------------------------------------------------30

5.4助动词have的用法--------------------------------------------------30

5.5助动词do的用法----------------------------------------------------31

5.6助动词shall和will的用法--------------------------------------------31

5.7助动词should,would的用法-------------------------------------------32

5.8短语动词-----------------------------------------------------------32

5.9非谓语动词---------------------------------------------------------32

6.动名词---------------------------------------------------------------33

6.2worth的用法--------------------------------------------------------33

7.动词不定式-----------------------------------------------------------34

7.2不定式作补语--------------------------------------------------------35

7.3不定式主语---------------------------------------------------------36

7.4It'sforsb.和It'sofsb.----------------------------------------------------------------------------36

7.5不定式作表语--------------------------------------------------------37

7.6不定式作定语--------------------------------------------------------37

7.7不定式作状语--------------------------------------------------------37

7.8用作介词的to---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------37

7.9省to的动词不定式---------------------------------------------------38

7.10动词不定式的否定式-------------------------------------------------38

7.11不定式的特殊句型too…to••-----------------------------------------------------------------39

7.12不定式的特殊句型soasto--------------------------------------------------------------------39

7.13不定式的特殊句型Whynot--------------------------------------------------------------------40

7.14不定式的时态和语态-------------------------------------------------40

7.15动名词与不定式-----------------------------------------------------40

8.特殊词精讲-----------------------------------------------------------41

8.2forgetdoing/todo----------------------------------------------------------------------------------41

8.3rememberdoing/todo----------------------------------------------------------------------------41

8.4regretdoing/todo---------------------------------------------------------------------------------42

8.5ceadoing/todo----------------------------------------------------------------------------------42

8.6trydoing/todo--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------42

8.7goondoing/todo----------------------------------------------------------------------------------42

8.8beafraiddoing/todo------------------------------------------------------------------------------42

8.9beinteresteddoing/todo-------------------------------------------------------------------------43

8.10meantodoing/todo-----------------------------------------------------------------------------43

8.11begin(start)doing/todo-----------------------------------------------------------------------43

8.12感官动词+doing/todo-------------------------------------------------------------------------43

9.分词----------------------------------------------------------------44

9.2分词作状语----------------------------------------------------------44

9.3连词+分词(短语)---------------------------------------------------------------------------------45

9.4分词作补语----------------------------------------------------------45

9.5分词作表语----------------------------------------------------------45

9.6分词作插入语--------------------------------------------------------45

9.7分词的时态----------------------------------------------------------46

9.8分词的语态----------------------------------------------------------46

10.独立主格------------------------------------------------------------47

10.2With的复合结构作独立主格---------------------------------------------47

11.动词的时态----------------------------------------------------------48

11.2一般过去时的用法---------------------------------------------------49

11.3udto/beudto------------------------------------------------------------------------------50

11.4一般将来时---------------------------------------------------------50

11.5begoingto/will-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------50

11.6beto和begoingto-----------------------------------------------------------------------------51

11.7一般现在时表将来---------------------------------------------------51

11.8用现在进行时表示将来-----------------------------------------------51

11.9现在完成时---------------------------------------------------------51

11.10比较过去时与现在完成时--------------------------------------------51

11.11用于现在完成时的句型----------------------------------------------52

11.12比较since和for-------------------------------------------------------------------------------53

11.13since的四种用法---------------------------------------------------54

11.14延续动词与瞬间动词------------------------------------------------54

11.15过去完成时--------------------------------------------------------54

11.16用一般过去时代替完成时--------------------------------------------55

11.17将来完成时--------------------------------------------------------55

11.18现在进行时--------------------------------------------------------56

11.19不用进行时的动词--------------------------------------------------56

11.20过去进行时--------------------------------------------------------57

11.21将来进行时--------------------------------------------------------57

11.22一般现在时代替将来时----------------------------------------------57

11.23一般现在时代替过去时----------------------------------------------58

11.24一般现在时代替完成时----------------------------------------------58

11.25一般现在时代替进行时----------------------------------------------58

11.26现在进行时代替将来时----------------------------------------------58

11.27时态一致----------------------------------------------------------58

11.28时态与时间状语----------------------------------------------------58

12.动词的语态---------------------------------------------------------59

12.1let的用法----------------------------------------------------------59

12.2短语动词的被动语态-------------------------------------------------59

12.3表示"据说"或"相信"的词组---------------------------------------------59

12.4不用被动语态的情况--------------------------------------------------60

12.5主动形式表示被动意义------------------------------------------------61

12.6被动形式表示主动意义------------------------------------------------61

12.7need/want/require/worth----------------------------------------------------------------------61

13.句子的种类-----------------------------------------------------------61

13.1祈使句结构----------------------------------------------------------63

13.2感叹句结构----------------------------------------------------------63

13.3强调句结构----------------------------------------------------------64

13.4用助动词进行强调----------------------------------------------------65

13.5反意疑问句----------------------------------------------------------65

14.倒装---------------------------------------------------------------67

14.2倒装句之部分倒装----------------------------------------------------68

14.3以否定词开头作部分倒装-----------------------------------------------69

14.4so,neither,nor作部分倒装---------------------------------------------69

14.5only在句首要倒装的情况-----------------------------------------------69

14.6as,though引导的倒装句----------------------------------------------70

14.7其他部分倒装--------------------------------------------------------70

15.主谓一致-------------------------------------------------------------70

15.1并列结构作主语时谓语用复数-------------------------------------------71

15.2主谓一致中的靠近原则------------------------------------------------71

15.3谓语动词与前面的主语一致---------------------------------------------71

15.4谓语需用单数--------------------------------------------------------71

15.5指代意义决定谓语的单复数---------------------------------------------72

15.6与后接名词或代词保持一致---------------------------------------------72

16.虚拟语气-------------------------------------------------------------72

16.1真实条件句----------------------------------------------------------73

16.2非真实条件句--------------------------------------------------------73

16.3混合条件句----------------------------------------------------------74

16.4虚拟条件句的倒装----------------------------------------------------74

16.5特殊的虚拟语气词：should----------------------------------------------------------------------74

16.6wish的用法----------------------------------------------------------75

16.7比较ifonly与onlyif-----------------------------------------------------------------------------76

16.8Itis(high)timethat-----------------------------------------------------------------------------76

16.9need"不必做"和"本不该做"------------------------------------------------------------------76

17.名词性从句-----------------------------------------------------------76

17.1引导名词性从句的连接词-----------------------------------------------76

17.2名词性that-从句--------------------------------------------------------77

17.3名词性wh-从句--------------------------------------------------------78

17.4if,whether引导的名词从句---------------------------------------------78

17.5否定转移------------------------------------------------------------79

18.定语从句-------------------------------------------------------------80

18.1关系代词引导的定语从句-----------------------------------------------80

18.2关系副词引导的定语从句-----------------------------------------------80

18.3判断关系代词与关系副词-----------------------------------------------81

18.4限制性和非限制性定语从句--------------------------------------------81

18.5介词+关系词-------------------------------------------------------82

18.6as,which非限定性定语从句-------------------------------------------82

18.7先行词和关系词二合一------------------------------------------------83

18.8what/whatever;that/what;who/whoever-----------------------------------------------------83

18.9关系代词that的用法-------------------------------------------------83

19.状语从句-----------------------------------------------------------84

19.2方式状语从句-------------------------------------------------------84

19.3原因状语从句-------------------------------------------------------85

19.4目的状语从句-------------------------------------------------------85

19.5结果状语从句-------------------------------------------------------85

19.6条件状语从句-------------------------------------------------------86

19.7让步状语从句-------------------------------------------------------86

19.8比较while,when,as-----------------------------------------------------------------------------87

19.9比较until和till------------------------------------------------------------------------------------87

19.10表示"一…就…"的结构------------------------------------------------88

20.1并列连词与并列结构-------------------------------------------------89

20.2比较and和or-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------89

20.3表示选择的并列结构-------------------------------------------------90

20.4表示转折或对比-----------------------------------------------------90

20.5表原因关系---------------------------------------------------------90

20.6比较so和such-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------91

21.情态动词-------------------------------------------------------------91

21.2比较can和beableto--------------------------------------------------------------------------91

21.3比较may和might-------------------------------------------------------------------------------92

21.4比较haveto和must----------------------------------------------------------------------------92

21.5must表示推测------------------------------------------------------92

21.6表示推测的用法-----------------------------------------------------93

21.7情态动词+have+过去分词--------------------------------------------94

21.8should和oughtto--------------------------------------------------------------------------------94

21.9hadbetter表示"最好"---------------------------------------------------------------------------94

21.10wouldrather表示"宁愿"---------------------------------------------------------------------94

21.11will和would-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------95

21.12情态动词的回答方式------------------------------------------------95

21.13带to的情态动词---------------------------------------------------96

21.14比较need和dare------------------------------------------------------------------------------96