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高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选
1.天气
fine晴朗的,sunny/bright/clear阳光充足的,cloudy多云的,rainy有雨的,
wet潮湿的,humid湿润的,freezing-cold冰冷的,cool凉爽的,mild温和的,warm
暖和的,hot炎热的,windy有风的,calm无风的,breeze微风,light/strongwinds
微风/大风,moderate风力不大,fog雾,snow雪,drizzle毛毛雨,lightrain小雨,
shower阵雨,storm暴风雨,down—pour倾盆大雨,blizzard大风雪,snowstorm暴风
雪,thunder打雷,typhoon台风,tonado龙卷风
Itrainscatsanddogs.下着倾盆大雨。
2.购物
store商店,grocery食品杂货店,departmentstore百货商店,shoppingcenter
购物中心,mall商场,shopassistant店员,counter柜台,receipt收据,catalog
产品目录,deliver送货,re—fund退款,bargain便宜货,cond—hand二手的,popular
/fashionable流行的,expensive昂贵的,cheap便宜的,size尺寸大小,color颜色,
style式样,brand品牌
paybyinstallment分期付款,payincash用现金支付,Payincheck用支票支
付,creditcard信用卡,llingason销售旺季,onsale廉价出售,50%off打
五折,a30%discount打七折
3.餐馆
restaurant餐馆,coffeeshop/cafe咖啡屋,buffet自助餐,cafeteria自助餐
厅,snackbar小吃街,大排档,dininghall餐厅waiter/waitress男/女侍者,
treat请客,menu菜单,order点菜,rve上菜,tip小费,change零钱,knife小刀,
fork叉子,chopsticks筷子,spoon勺子,plate碟子,tray托盘appetizer开胃菜,
steak牛排,chee奶酪,sandwich三明治,hamburger汉堡包,Frenchfries炸薯条,
pizza比萨饼,soup汤,desrt(饭后)甜点,dressing调味酱(尤其指做色拉的),rare
半熟的,drink饮料,wine葡萄酒,Coca-Cola可口可乐
Paythebill付账
Thisismytreat!我请客!
Keepthechange!不用找零钱了1
4.酒店
makearenration预定房间,receptiondesk接待处,checkin入住,checkout
结账,filloutaform填写表格,accommodation住宿,registration登记,singleroom
单间,doubleroom双人间,suite套间,roomrvice客房服务,wake—upcall叫
醒电话
5.邮局
stamp邮票,envelope信封,package/parcel包裹,overweight超重,postage
邮费,insurance保险,claim领取,weight重量,zipcode邮编,parcelform包裹
单,extrapostage额外邮资,nd/post/deliveraletter/mail寄/发信,express
mail快件,airmail航空信件,surfacemail平邮,internationalairmail国际航空
邮件,registeredletter挂号信
6.银行
businesshour营业时间,identity/IDcard身份证,savingsaccount储蓄账户,
checkaccount支票账户,currentdeposit/currentaccount活期存款,fixeddeposit
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/fixedaccount定期存款,interestrate利率,openanaccount开户,drawmoney取
钱,depositmoney存钱,cashacheck兑现支票
7.医院
cold/flu感冒/流感,cough咳嗽,fever发烧,pain疼痛,headache头痛,stomachache
胃痛,backache背痛,sorethroat嗓子痛,dizzy晕眩的,heartattack心脏病
medicine药,aspirin阿司匹林,tablet/pill药片/药丸
hospital医院,clinic小诊所,emergencyroom/department急诊室,HealthCenter
医疗中心,check—up检查,physicalexamination体检,treatment治疗手段,visiting
hours探访时间
doctor医生,dentist牙医,surgeon外科医生,physician内科医生,nur护士
showone’stongue伸出舌头,takeone’stemperature/bloodpressure测量体温
/血压,writeaprescription开处方,giveaninjection打针
8.校园与图书馆
tuition学费,scholarship奖学金,term/mester学期,register注册,beabnt
缺课,minar讨论班,assignment作业,prentation课堂发言,finalexam期末考试,
goover复习,fail不及格,cutaclass逃课,graduate毕业,stationery文具用品
librarycard借书证,librarian图书管理员,bookshelf书架,borrow借进,renew
续借,return归还,overdue借书逾期,payafine交罚款
9.日常生活
livingroom起居室,guestroom客厅,diningroom餐厅,kitchen厨房,bathroom
浴室,toilet卫生间,bament地下室,houwork家务,channel频道,cook烹饪,furniture
家具,diningtable饭桌,fridge冰箱,television电视,oven烤箱,cabinet橱柜,
dishwasher洗碗机,sheet床单,blanket毯子,carpet地毯,curtain窗帘,towel毛巾,
shampoo洗发水,soap香皂,haircut理发,barber理发师,shaver剃须刀
10.电话
operator接线员,long—distancecall长途电话,collectcall对方付费的电话,
personalphonecall私人电话,busyline电话占线,putthrough接通电话,leaveamessage
留口信,dialthewrongnumber拨错号码
Who’Sspeaking?/Whoisthis?请问是哪位?
Hello!Thisis…speaking.喂!我是……。
l’llcallbacklater/again.我一会再打。
Icouldn’tgetthrough.我打不通。
Thelineisbad/busy/engaged./Itkeptabusyline.电话占线。
Holdtheline/Holdon,plea.稍等一会儿,不要挂断电话。
Extension6226,plea.请转6226。
11.租房
landlady女房东,landlord房东,rent秒租金,deposit押金,contract合同,furnished
有家具电器的,heat暖气,gas煤气,electricity电,lift电梯,stairs楼梯,balcony
阳台
12.交通‘
bookingoffice/ticketoffice售票处,waitingroom候车室,platform站台,coach
/carriage车厢,sidewalk/pavement人行道,one—waystreet单行道
rushhour交通高峰时间,heavytraffic拥挤的交通,trafficjam交通阻塞,traffic
rules交通规则,trafficlights交通灯,drivinglicen驾照,crowded拥挤的
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byplane/air乘飞机,bytrain乘火车,bysubway/underground乘地铁,bycar
乘小汽车,bytaxi乘出租车,bybus乘公交,bycoach乘长途汽车,byboat乘船,byland
/a陆路/航海,transfer换乘/转机
expresstrain特快列车,diningcar餐车,garage修车场/车库,driver司机,
conductor售票员caraccident事故,speed超速行驶,runtheredlight闯红灯,flat
tire爆胎,scratches刮蹭,fix/repair修理,survive活下来
机场:
airway航线,flight航班,FLTNo.(FlightNumber)航班号,non-stop/directflight
直航,confirmtheflight确认航班,departuretime起飞时间,cancel取消,one—way
ticket单程票,round-tripticket往返票,departurelounge候机室
book/rerve预订,first/business/economycabin头等/商务/经济舱,awindow
at靠窗的座位iaIlaisleat靠走廊的座位,safety/safebelt安全带,fasten系
紧,airsick晕机,jetlag飞行时差反应,captain机长,pilot飞行员,airhostess/
stewardess空姐customs海关,curitycheck安检,departureto前往,destination
目的地,boardingpass(card)登机牌,passport护照,board登机,departuregate登机
口,luggage/baggage行李,suitca行李箱,land着陆,safelanding安全着陆
esb.off为某人送行,pickup接机
13.工作
jobopportunity求职机会,interview面试,resum6简历,educationalbackground
教育背景,plicationletter求职信,recommendation推荐信,certificate证书,
qualification资历,experience经验/经历,position职位salary薪水,allowance津
贴,promotion晋升,vacation休假,break指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息,retire退休
shifiwork换班工作,workovertime加班,Payrai加薪,askforleave请假,sick
leave病假employee雇员,employer雇主,clerk职员,cretary秘书,manager经理,
HRmanager人事经理,generalmanager总经理,client客户
14.兴趣爱好
hobby兴趣,entertainment娱乐,gotothetheater/movies去看电影,documentary
(fllm)记录片/文献片,detectivefilm侦探片,actionmovie动作片,cartoon漫画/
动画片,comedy喜剧,horrorfilm恐怖片,westernfilm西部片hiking徒步旅行,camping
野营,diving潜水,surfing冲浪,skiing滑雪,ashore海岸。beach海滩,sunburned
晒黑的,palace宫殿,castle城堡
15..职业
part—timejob兼职工作,full—timejob全职工作psychologist心理学家,principal
校长,professor教授,teacher教师,policeman警察,firefighter消防员,cretary
秘书,assistant助理,receptionist接待员,typist打字员,clerk职员,cashier出纳
员,lawyer律师,editor编辑,reporter/journalist记者,author作家,
writer作者,artist艺术家,pianist钢琴家,photographer摄影师,painter画家,musician
音乐家,singer歌唱家,designer设计家,scientist科学家,actor/actress男演员/
女演员,ar.chitect建筑师,engineer工程师,chef厨师,mailman邮差,guide导游
16.运动
competition竞赛,thesportsfield运动场,club俱乐部,sportsman/athlete/player
运动员,coach教练,champion冠军,goldmedal金牌,silvermedal银牌,bronzemedal
铜牌basketball篮球,football美式足球,soccer英式足球,volleyball排球,baball
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棒球,tennis网球,tabletennis乒乓球,golf高尔夫,jogging慢跑,swimming游泳,
wrestling摔跤,shooting射击,boxing拳击,weightlifiing举重,relayrace接力赛
breaktheworldrecord打破世界纪录
17.观光旅游
vacation/holiday假日,historicspots古迹,scenery风景,muum博物馆,mountain
山脉,fiver河流,lake湖泊,waterfall瀑布,beach沙滩,island岛屿,lawn草地,temple
寺庙,ZOO动物园,aguidedtour有导游的旅行,travelagency旅行社,gosighteing
观光hotel宾馆,souvenir纪念品,ticket票,travel/trip/tour/voyage旅行,plane
飞机,ship轮船,taxi出租车,subway/underground地铁,railway铁路,highway高速
景点评论:fascinating激动人心的,thrilling刺激睁,unforgettable难忘的,terrific
好极了,fantastic难忘的
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