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2020年河南省中考英语试题及答案
注意事项:
1.本试卷共六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读
两遍。
rethetwospeakers?
ssroom.
loordoesthewomanliveon?
ntieth.
esthemanwanttodo?
epark.
ppenedtothewoman?
astomachache.
stheweatherlikelastSunday?
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
oingtoorderthecornsalad?
l.
lltheyshareforthemaincour?
echickenandrice.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
sthewomangoing?
2
rpool.
hshouldthewomanpay?
A.£32.B.£64.C.£128.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
ytimeshasthespeakerfished?
.
sthespeakerlikethowholovefishing?
t.
thespeakermainlytalkingabout?
rience.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
viesdothespeakersbothlike?
emovies.
sthewomanemoviesonweekdays?
eshedoesn’twork.
etherearefreemovies.
ethetheater’slesscrowded.
fthefollowingdoesthewomanalsolike?
gvolleyball.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16.17.18.19.20.
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二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅
读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
LiverpoolMUSICLiverpoolSPORT
TheBeatlesStoryLiverpoolFC
nfieldfootball
taboutTheBeatlesattheTheBeatlesstadium,hometoLiverpool’sfavouritefootball
,andtakeatour.
Adult:£15.95
Clodonweekends.
Student:£12.00Adult:£15.00
Child:£7.00Under-16sandstudents:£9.00
Childunderfive:FreeChildunderfive:Free
LiverpoolMUSEUMLiverpoolSHOPPING
oolONE
ebestshoppinginthecentreofLiverpoolat
Freeentry!LiverpoolONE,Liverpool’snewshoppingcentre.
Opendaily10a.m.-in2008.
Morethan160shops,
restaurantsandcinemas.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
4
nyoulearnaboutatTheBeatlesStory?
group.
swriter.
toryofthecity.
lishartculture.
hdotheypayifastudentandhisparentsvisitAnfieldstadium?
A.£24.00.B.£30.00.C.£33.00.D.£39.00.
gdoesLiverpoolMuumrundaily?
rs.
LiverpoolONE?
urant.
ingcentre.
sthetextmostprobablyfrom?
hmagazine.
aphytextbook.
B
“Areyoulistening,Simon?”Simon’prettyusualquestion.
Simonshookhishead,edto
beheardratherthanlisten.
“Listen,andyou’lllearnsomething.”triedeveryday,butSimonneverpaidattention.
Thatevening,tmorning,whenheopenedhismouthtosay“Goodmorning”,
nothingcameoutbutacroak.
Simon’smotherlookedathim.“Honey,you’velostyourvoice.”
“CanIstayhome?”Hetriedtoask,butwordsdidn’d,hismothercheckedhimforafeverand
decideditwasgoodforhimtogotoschool,evenifhecouldn’ttalk.
Whenhegottoschool,said“Hello”tohim,sfriendsaskedhimwhat
TVshowshewatchedlastnight,imethebellrangforclass,almosteveryonewaslookingat
himasifhe’dgrownathirdeye.
Pennyraidherhand.“,whyisn’tSimontalking?”
“Heneverstopstalking.”Richardsaidworriedly.
WordBank
adult成人
stadium体育场
entry进入
5
reexcited,worried,andsurprid.
Simonsatinclass,hedthemtalktoeachotherasiftheteacherwasn’tthere,buthecouldn’teven
classhecouldholdupfingersiftheanswerwaslessthan10,butthatwasn’dedtotryto
payattention.
himTVandgametimewithhisworkalldone.
Thenextday,eventhoughhisvoicecameback,
thirdday,hecouldtalkfine,buthelistenedandraidhishandtospeak.
Whatadifferencethatonedaymade!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
wantSimontodoinclass?
awake.
stheproblemwithSimonthatday?
ateforschool.
interestinschool.
almosteveryonelookingatSimon?
praidhim.
noddedtohim.
ldSimondohishomeworkthatnight?
ehealreadygothisvoiceback.
ehepaidmuchattentioninclass.
ehewasgivenmucheasierhomework.
ehelearnttoufingersinclass.
’sthebesttitleforthetext?
talking?listening?
voiceOK?schoolfun?
C
Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,edaround,but
ugwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.
dn’en,Cait’sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwas
sleepwalking.
riencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichis
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htthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleep,butapersonisn’tphysically
llyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.
mplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey’reawakewhen,in
fact,they’reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewcondsorforaslongashalfanhour.
Sleepwalkers’eyesareopen,buttheydon’tethesamewaytheydowhenthey’ndtogoback
tobedontheirownandwon’trememberitinthemorning.
Youal’strue,sowhatdoyou
doifyouesomeonesleepwalking?e
thesleepwalkeristuckedbackinbed,it’stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!
根据材料内容选出最佳选项。
es“outofit”mostprobablymeaninChine?
A.茫然不觉B.心满意足C.垂头丧气D.悠然自得
essleepwalkingusuallyhappen?
irstfewhoursofsleep.
’retryingtofallasleep.
aragraphstellwhatsleepwalkersdo?
A.①②B.②③C.③④D.④⑤
ouldwedoifweepeoplesleepwalking?
emup.
oundwiththem.
ingandgetyourownsleep.
wn-upstoleadthemtobed.
hetextwrittenfor?
en.
D
Mymotheriscool—erfullcreditformakingmethepersonwhoIamtoday.
Tothankher,I’dliketosharesomeofthethingsshetaughtme.
1.36
Nomatterhowhardthingsgot,aughtmethingsarenever,ever,
end-of-the-worldkindofbad.I’msurethishasmademeamorerelaxedperson.
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2.37
ough,people
askedhertomakeclothes,owsme
howyoucantupyourownbusinessbyexpressingyourlftruthfully.
3.38
Asacreative,mymotheralwa
dresdupincostumes,drewpictures,,Iamaveryfunpersontobewith.
4.39
hergood,yown
eofthis,Igrowuptobecompletelyindependent.
5.40
Growingup,I’dofsaying“Itoldyouso”,mymomalwaysletmework
alsotheretohelpmepickupthepieces,ifIeverneededhelp.
Forallthatyou’vedoneandeverythingthatyouare—thankyou,mom!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
ationhasnoend.
ndenceisimportant.
-expressionleadstolf-achievement.
esareOKaslongasyoulearnfromthem.
opefulisthekeytoturningthingsaround.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Amanhadakittenthatclimbedupatreeinhisbackyardandthenwasafraidtocomedown.
dnotcomedown.
Thetreewasnot42enoughtoclimb,sothemandecidedthatifhetiedaropetohis43andpulled
ituntilthetreebentdown,hecouldthen44andgetthekitten.
That’swhathedid,thoughtifhewentjustalittle
bit45,emovedthecaralittlefurther
forward,theropebroke.
Thetreewent“boing!”andthekittenwasnowheretobefound.
WordBank
credit功劳
costume戏服
lung肺
8
prentiflasttheyusualotherinterestgoodhelphave
dpeoplehemetifthey’had.
enedtolookintohershoppingbasketand
was49toecatfood.
Thiswomanwasacat50andeverybodyknewit,soheaskedher,“51are
youbuyingcatfood?”Shereplied,“Youwon’tbelievethis,”andthentoldhimhowher
littlegirlhadbeenbeggingherforacat,ew
days
before,thechildhadbeggedagain,sotheMomfinally53herlittlegirl,“Well,I’ll
letyoukeepacatifitfallsfromthe54.”
Shetoldtheman,“Iwatchedmychildgooutintheyard,andlookstraightintothe
lly,55won’tbelievethis,nsuddenlycameflying
throughtheair,
andlandedrightinfrontofher.”
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第
一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每
词限用一次。
dshipcan56foreverwhenfriendsarekindtoeach
other.
People57becomefriendsbecautheyhavesomethingincommon.
sytobea
friendwheneverythingisgoinggreat,butatruefriendisonewhosticksaroundin
WordBank
loyal忠实的
sincere真诚的
WordBank
bend弯曲
forward向
前
beg
恳求
9
riendwillcheeryouupwhenyou
otherperson,“WhatcanIdotohelpyou?”andbewilling2020
年河南省普通高中招生todoit.
ard,givethema
little62,orcallthemonthephonejusttosay“Ivalueourfriendship”.63wheneverandwhereveryou
iendshipsarenoteasytodevelop,butafriendshipcanlastforever64youareloyalandsincere.
Ifyouareafriendto65,smakelifebetter.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。
Oneday,legirl66playingaroundme,whichmademy
omepeace,pageout
emapintopiecesandhandedthemovertoher,askinghertoput
thopiecestogetherandmake68completemapagain.
Butwithinveralminutes,shewasstanding69frontofmewithaperfectmapinherlittlehands.
Surprid,Iaskedherhowshediditsoquicklyandeasily.
Shesmiledandsaid,“Oh,Dad,70isaman’sfaceontheothersideofthemap.
Ijusttriedtomakehisfacecompletely.”
Thensheturnedandranoutsidetoplay,leavingmeeyeswideandmouthopen.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi!Myname’meetyou.
B:Nicetomeetyou,isFrancisco.
A:Wait,wait,plea.71.?B:
riendsandfamilybackinPerucallmePancho.A:
Okay,Pancho.72.?
B:Well,Ihavethreebrothersandtwosisters.
A:Wow.73..Soareyoutheoldest,Pancho?
B:No,I’mthecondoldestinmyfamily.
A:So,whatdoyourparentsdo?
B:74..It’sahardjob,butheworkshardtosupportthefamily.
WordBank
trick把戏
10
A:Howaboutyourmother?
B:Shehelpsrunasmallfamilystorewithsomeofmybrothersandsisters.
A:75.?
B:Wemainlyllfood,likebread,eggs,softdrinks,rice,sugar,thatpeoplebuyeveryday.
六、书面表达(20分)
爱思考的人善于提出问题,而提出问题有助于解决我们生活或学习中的困惑。请以“AquestionIasked”
为题,并根据要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。
1.要点:1)你提出的问题是什么;
2)你为什么会提出这个问题;
3)你提出的问题有什么结果。
2.要求:1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2)词数100左右。
AquestionIasked
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2020年河南省中考英语参考答案
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1-5BACCA6-10CCABC11-15BBACB16-20ECDBA
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
21-25ADBDC26-30BCCBC31-35ABCDD36-40ECABD
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
41-45BDACD46-50DABDB51-55ACAAB
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
y
sts
t
68.a
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
’syourname/Yourname(again)
Would/Doyoumindtellingmeyourname(again)
Could/Would/Willyou(plea)tellmeyourname(again)
Wouldyouliketotellmeyourname(again)
,tellmeaboutyourfamily
Would/Doyoumindtellingmeaboutyourfamily
Could/Would/Willyou(plea)tellmeaboutyourfamilyWould
youliketotellmeaboutyourfamily
Howmanybrothersandsistersdoyouhave
Doyouhavebrothersorsisters
/Youhaveabigfamily
Ican’tbelieveit
That’samazing/unbelievable/…(How)
Iadmireyou
IwishIcouldhavesomanybrothersandsisters
Whatabigfamily(itis/youhave)
erisataxidriver/cook/…
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Myfatherworksasataxidriver/cook/…
Myfatherisanengineer/…
Myfatherworksinacoalmine/…
ndofstore(itis)
Whatdoyoull
六、书面表达(20分)
Onepossibleversion
AquestionIasked
WhenIbegantolearnEnglish,oughIcouldremember
some,hopeless.
OnedayIaskedmyteacheraquestionbeforeIwouldgiveup,“WhydoIhavetorememberwords?”The
teachersaid,“ingthemandyouwillremember
them.”
rpri,learningwordsbyheartdidn’t
emtobeaproblemanymore.
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