李阳疯狂英语听力

更新时间:2022-11-26 03:53:35 阅读: 评论:0


2022年11月26日发(作者:福建公务员体检标准)李阳疯狂英语口语

1. Nice to do / doing... 很高兴……

这是跟人交往的必备句型,别看它很简单,要真正用好用活却没那么容易。我们现在来看看它到底有哪些用法:



① 如果是初次见面,就说: Nice to meet you. (很高兴认识你。)



② 如果是见过面的,则可以说: Nice to e you again. (很高兴再次见到你们。)

当然也可以说:

Good to e you again.

Glad to e you again.

Great to e you again.

Plead to e you again.



③ 外出旅行回来,你还可以说:

Nice to be back home again. (又回到家了,真是高兴。)

Nice to e some friendly and familiar faces. (很高兴看到几张友好和熟悉的面孔。)



Kim’s Note:

The are two ntences to u when you have returned from a trip. I always feel this way when I return from Hong Kong, even though it is not that far away!

当你从外地回来的时候,这两个句子就能派上用场。我从香港回来时,总会有这种感觉,尽管香港并不算很远。



④ 道别时,最好说一声: Nice meeting you. (认识你很高兴。)



⑤ 结束谈话时,说一声: Nice talking to you. (跟你谈得很开心。)

这句话相当于It’s been nice talking to you.

意思是结束谈话,我得走了的意思(⊙o⊙)…



【疯狂点评】这句话非常具有交际技巧性。如果你感觉跟对方很谈得来,但因其它事情不得不结束谈话,用这句话来收场是最合适不过了。但是另一方面,如果你发现对方跟你没什么共同语言,你巴不得趁早结束谈话,也可以用这句话来打发,它不仅不会伤到别人的自尊,而且会使你显得彬彬有礼,给人留下好印象。



◆ 实战对话

A: Excu me. I have to go to the library. Nice talking to you.

B: Me too. See you later!

A: See you!

A: 对不起,我得去一趟图书馆。跟你谈得真开心。

B: 我也是。再见!

A: 再见!

【疯狂总结】

现在我们回过头来看看Nice to do…….和Nice doing……的用法区别,其实很简单,Nice to do……是见面时说的,而Nice doing…….是将要分别时说的.

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2. How is/was...? ……怎么样?

问候语如同感情的催化剂,多一点关心,多一点温暖,友情也就不知不觉地变得更深,如果你不想给人一种冷冰冰的感觉,请务必掌握这个典型的问候句型。

第一节 How is…? (现在时状态)

A: How’s / How is your family?

B: Everyone is doing great. How about yours?

A: 你的家人怎么样?



B: 都很好。你的家人呢?



A: How’s / How is your girlfriend?

B: Didn’t you hear? We broke up a week ago.

A: 你女朋友怎么样?

B: 你没听说吗?我们一周前吹了。



A: How’s / How is your work?

B: I’m really busy. I barely have time to sit down.

A: 你的工作怎么样?

B: 我太忙了,几乎连坐一下的时间都没有。



A: How’s / How is your English study?

B: Terrific. I’m really making a lot of progress. It’s amazing.

A: 你英语学得怎么样了?

B: 挺好。我确实有了很大进步,简直是惊人。



A: How’s / How is everything?

B: Couldn’t be better!

A: 一切好吗?

B: 再好不过了。



◆ 额外句型一:

如果是问候一项正在进行的动作,则还可以用“How’s...going?”这个句型。

A: How’s it going?

B: Everything is going just great. And you?

A: 进展怎么样了?

B: 一切都不错。你呢?



A: How’s your new project going?

B: It’s a disaster! We are so far behind, I doubt we’ll ever finish!

A: 你们的新项目进展怎么样了?

B: 简直是一场灾难!我们落后太远了,我怀疑我们到底能不能完成。



◆ 额外句型二:

问候某个人的时候,则可以用“How’s...doing?”这个句型。

A: How’s your sister doing?

B: She’s doing great. Thanks.

A: 你姐姐怎么样?

B: 她很好,谢谢!



第二节 How Was..? (过去时态)

A: How was your trip?

B: It was fantastic. I really had a great time.

A: 这次旅行怎么样?

B: 太棒了!真的很愉快。



A: How was your vacation?

B: Awful. It rained every day and my wife got sick.

A: 假期过得愉快吗?

B: 糟透了!天天下雨,而且我老婆病了。



A: How was your interview?

B: My interview was super. I think I spoke better English than the man who interviewed me!

A: 你的面试怎么样?

B: 我的面试简直没得讲。我想我的英语比那个面试我的人还强。



A: How was your TOEFL exam?

B: Damn hard! I’m just glad it’s over.

A: 你的托福考试考得怎么样?

B: 太难了!我庆幸终于结束了。



【额外成就感】

How was...?实在是太有用了,我们天天都离不开:

How was your meeting?

(你们的会议怎么样?)

How was your day?

(你过得怎么样?)

How was your date?

(你的约会怎么样?)

How was your test?

(你的考试怎么样?)

How was your party?

(你们的晚会怎么样?)

How was your dinner?

(你们的晚餐怎么样?)

How was your nap?

(你睡得怎么样?)

How was your picnic?

(你们的野餐怎么样?)

【疯狂联想】

句型也像人一样,有的是独生子女,有的是双胞胎,有的却有好几个兄弟姐妹,How is…..?/How was…..?/How’s…..going?/How’s…..doing?就是这种兄弟姐妹关系。

How is 可以缩写成How’s

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3. Let me... 我来……

“Let me...”是英语中最简单也是最常用的句型,通常用于你想做一件对对方有利的事,请求对方同意时,如“Let me show you the way.”

做人还是要主动一点,热情一点,这个句型不可不学。

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: Let me help you.

(我来帮你。)

Top 2: Let me show you how to do it.

(我来做给你看。)

Kim’s Note:

This ntence is one of the most uful ntences to offer assistance. It is always easier to show someone how to do something than it is to tell him.

这个句子是向人提供帮助时最有用的句子。演示给人家看总比告诉别人如何做要简单一些。

Top 3: Let me give you some advice.

(我给你一些建议。)



◆ 疯狂操练

Let me hold this for you.

(我帮你拿吧!)

Let me introduce mylf.

(我来介绍一下我自己。)

Let me drive you home.

(我来送你回家。)

Let me tell you the truth.

(我来告诉你事情的真相。)

Let me get the doctor.

(我去叫医生。)



“Let me...”的其它用法:

①一时想不起来,可以说:

Let me think.

(我想一想。)

Kim’s Note:

This ntence is great when you aren’t sure what to say next, or you can’t think of the right word in English. It makes you sound intelligent and deep. It’s much better than “I don’t know.”

当你不知道接着说什么或者想不出一个正确的英文单词时,这个句子就很有用。它会使你听起来很有头脑,很深沉。比“I don’t know”可要好几倍!

②一时下不了决心,可以说:

Let me e.

(我想想看。)

③想满足一下自已的好奇心,可以说:

Let me have a look.

(让我看一看。)

④想确认一下自已的日程安排,可以说:

Let me check.

(我核对一下。)

⑤想试一试身手,可以说:

Let me try.

(我来试一试。)

Kim’s Note:

If you don’t want to tell someone “no” or “I can’t” just u this ntence instead.

如果你不想告诉别人“不”或者“我不行”,那就用这个句子吧!



⑥和朋友告别时,可以说:

Let me hear from you.

(给我来信。)

⑦看看自已能不能答应别人,则可以说:

Let me e if I will have time.

(我看看有没有时间。)



⑧“Let me...”有时还可用于警告,如:

Let me catch you bullying my brother again.

(下次再让我看到你欺负我兄弟的话,有你好看的。)

Kim’s Note:

This is a classic threat ntence! It’s usually said with a fist rai

d in the air!

这是一个经典的威胁句子!说这话的人常常会举起拳头。



⑨“Let me...”后面除了跟动词,还可与副词或介词连用,如:

Let me alone.

(别碰我。)

Let me in.

(让我进去。)

Let me out of here.

(放我出去。)



◆额外成就感

如果你想跟对方一起做某事,可以用“Let’s...”来征求对方同意,如:

Let’s go.

(我们走吧!)

Kim’s Note:

You can make this ntence an automatic part of your English by blurting it out after you say“走吧!”

在说完“走吧!”之后,将这个句子脱口而出,以后你就可以很自然地说出这个英文句子了。

Let’s stop here and have lunch!

(我们在这里停下来吃饭吧!)



Let’s的否定句型“let’s not”也可以用来提出建议。

Kim’s Note:

The following ntence pattern is most commonly ud all by itlf. When someone is too enthusiastic about a bad idea, it is common to hear someone say coldly “Let’s not!”

以下这个句型常常可以独立使用。当有人对一个坏主意很执著时,常常会听到有人冷冷地说“Let’s not!”



Young New Employee: “Let’s all work late tonight and share our ideas with each other after work。”

Old Tired Employee: “Let’s not!”

年轻的新职员:“让我们今晚多加一点班,并在工作之后相互交流一下。”

疲惫的老职员:“不行”。



Let’s not forget the reason for this meeting.

(我们不要忘了这次会议的主旨。)

Let’s not make a big deal out of this.

(我们不要小题大做。)

Let’s not keep the good news a cret.

(我们应该把好消息告诉大家。)

Let’s not take a break until we finish.

(我们先做完再歇吧。)

Let’s not let our country down.

(让我们不要让祖国失望。)



顺便再学一个成语“let down”:辜负,使失望,做对不起……的事

Don’t let me down. I need you.【恋人用语】

(别抛下我不管,我需要你。)

I’m counting on you to support me –– don’t let me down.

(我指望你会支持我——别让我失望。)

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4. I’d like to... 我想……

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: I’d like to talk to you for a minute.

(我想跟你谈一谈。)

Top 2: I’d like to introduce mylf.

(我想做个自我介绍。)

Top 3: I’d like to e you again.

(我想再见到你。)



◆ 疯狂操练

I’d like to buy a ticket to Beijing.

(我想买一张去北京的机票。)

I’d l

ike to make an appointment with Mr. Green.

(我想跟格林先生约个时间见面。)

I’d like to have dinner with you.

(我想跟你一起吃饭。)

I’d like to know more about China.

(我想对中国作进一步了解。)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: I’d like to go out with you this weekend.

B: Really? I’d love to go out with you this weekend!

A: 我想这个周末与你一起出去。

B: 真的?我会很高兴与你一起出去。

Kim’s Note:

This ntence pattern is more mannerly and sophisticated than “I want”. If you tell someone you WANT to have dinner with them/e them again/go out again this weekend etc., you sound a little too much like a desperate psycho! Remember, the key to dating is to play it cool!

这个句型比“I want”显得更加得体,更加圆滑。如果你告诉别人你“要”和他们一起吃饭,再见到他们或者这个周末再和他们约会,你给人的感觉就会像一个傻蛋。记住,约会的关键就是要玩得“酷”一点。

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到国外必须学会的简单句型:

5. I need... 我需要……

I need后面可以跟名词,也可以跟不定式。

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: I need your help.

(我需要你的帮助。)

Top 2: I need more time.

(我需要更多的时间。)

Top 3: I need more money.

(我需要更多钱。)



§1 跟名词

◆ 疯狂操练

I need an assistant.

(我需要一名助手。)

I need your support on this matter.

(这件事我需要你的帮助。)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: I need a vacation. I’m really stresd out.

B: Yeah, you look awful. You do need to relax a little.

A: 我要度个假,我的压力实在太大了。

B: 是啊,你看起来精神很不好。你真的得放松一下了。



§2 跟不定式

I need to finish my paper tonight.

(今晚我得完成我的论文。)

I need to go to the post-office to nd a package.

(我得去邮局寄个包裹。)

I need to upgrade my computer.

(我得给我的电脑升级。)

I need to think about it before I make a decision.

(在我下决定之前,我得先想一想。)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: I need to find a part-time job to supplement my meager salary.

B: Your English is so good, you should be able to find a great job!

A: 我得找份兼职,以弥补我这可怜巴巴的工资。

B: 你的英语很不错,你肯定能找到一份好工作。

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6. I want to... 我想……

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: I want to be somebody.

(我想出人头地。)

Top 2: I want to thank you for everything.

(我想谢谢你做的一切。)

Top 3: I want to go to America.

(我想去美国。)



◆ 疯狂操练

I want to take a rest.

(我想休息一下。)

I want to buy a ticket to Beijing.

(我想买一张去北京的票。)

Kim’s Note:

Notice that ntence patterns with “I want” don’t usually involve people. When you are dealing with people, “I’d like” is usually a better choice.

请注意,“I want”这个句型通常不牵涉到别人。如果要牵涉到人,则用“I’d like”会好一些。

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7. May I...? 我可以……吗?

这个句型将使你显得彬彬有礼。

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: May I help you?

(我可以帮你吗?)

Top 2: May I sit down?

(我可以坐下吗?)

Top 3: May I be excud?

(我失陪一下可以吗?)



◆ 疯狂操练

May I sit here?

(我可以坐这儿吗?)

May I ask you a question?

(我可以问你一个问题吗?)

May I speak to Linda, plea?

(能叫琳达接电话吗?)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: May I come in?

B: Yes. Come on in.

A: 我可以进来吗?

B: 可以,进来吧!



A: May I help you?

B: No, I’m just looking./No, not right now, thanks.

A: 需要买什么吗?

B: 不,我只是看看。/ 不,现在不需要,谢谢。

Kim’s Note:

This is the most common conversation heard when shopping. Don’t be afraid of this question. It’s fine to say “no”.

上街买东西时,这是最常听到的对话。别怕这个问题,你说个“No”也没什么大碍!

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8. Can you...? 你能……吗?

这个句型比较随意一点,主要用于熟人之间,如果想更礼貌一些,可将Can改成Could。

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: Can you wait a minute?

(你能等一下吗?)

Top 2: Can you help me?

(你能帮我吗?)

Top 3: Can you call me back later?

(呆会儿再

打电话给我可以吗?)

◆ 疯狂操练

Can you lend me your car?

(你能把车借我用一下吗?)

Can you give me some money?

(你能给我一些钱吗?)

Can you share your hou with me?

(你能将你的房子跟我合住吗?)

◆ 疯狂实战

A: Can you do me a favor?

B: Sure. What is it? Just ask.

A: 能帮我一下吗?

B: 当然,什么事?尽管说吧。

Kim’s Note:

If you are a generous and helpful person, this will be your first respon. If you are a more cautious type, you may want to say “That depends.” The following ntences are good examples of why a cautious respon is sometimes a better idea!

如果你是一个慷慨大方,乐于助人的人,这将是你的第一反应,反之,如果你做事比较谨慎,你可能会说“That depends.(这得看情况而定。)”有时候,谨慎一点的回答会好一点,以下这几个句子将告诉你这个道理。

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9. Would you plea...? 请你……好吗?

这是一个非常礼貌的请求句型,要说它的礼貌程度,算得上是最高级了。

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: Would you plea give me a ride?

(请你让我搭个便车好吗?)

Top 2: Would you plea calm down?

(请你冷静一点好吗?)

Top 3: Would you plea give me a chance to explain?

(请你给我一个机会解释一下好吗?)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: Would you plea give me a hand?

B: Sure. What can I do for you?

A: 请你帮个忙好吗?

B: 当然,我能为你做什么呢?



A: Would you plea speak a little more slowly?

B: Sure, I’m sorry. Let me repeat what I just said.

A: 请你说慢点好吗?

B: 当然可以,对不起,我来重复一下刚才说的话。

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10. That sounds... 听起来……

对于别人的一个建议,中国人习惯用一个“好!”来作答,但美国人总喜欢用这个句型来表达自己的赞同。

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: That sounds great.

(听起来不错!)

Top 2: That sounds like a good idea.

(听起来是个好主意!)

Top 3: That sounds like a lot of fun.

(听起来挺有意思!)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: I was thinking of taking you somewhere special for dinner tonight.

B: That sound

s nice!

A: 我想带你去一个特别的地方吃晚饭。

B: 听起来不错!



A: Let’s take that Crazy English class together. We can help each other study.

B: That sounds like a great idea!

A: 我们一起去上疯狂英语的课吧!我们可以互相帮助。

B: 听起来是个好主意。



A: I am thinking of becoming a professional tour guide and traveling around the country.

B: That sounds interesting.

A: 我想成为一名职业导游,到全国各地旅游。

B: 听起来很有意思。



Kim’s Note:

“That sounds interesting” is an all-purpo answer to anything. You can never go wrong with this ntence. No matter what someone says, if you say it sounds interesting there will be no bad feelings. Be sure to practice using the handy, ambiguous ntences. They will definitely be uful. Even if someone says something incredibly stupid, you will be prepared.

“That sounds interesting”可以用来回答任何事情。你永远都不会用错地方,不管别人说什么,只要你说“That sounds interesting”,别人怎么也不会感觉不好。一定要多练习使用这些方便而又模棱两可的句子,绝对有用!即使别人说一些愚蠢得不可救药的事,你也可以拿这句话来应付。



A: I was thinking about shaving my head, getting a tattoo,opening a bakery where they play rock music and charging people just to come inside.

B: (Says) That sounds interesting. (Thinks) You are a jerk.

A: 我想刮个光头,做个纹身,开个面包店,人们可以在那儿玩摇滚,只要进了店的人都得付钱。

B: <嘴上说>挺有意思的。<心里想>你简直是个白痴。



◆ 十大“生存”句型实战演练

在日常生活中,以上十个句型确确实实“一个都不能少”。下面是日常生活中一段普通的对话,大家可以看到,这十个句型都在里面,而且有几个还是反复出现。这么重要的句型,你总不能不会吧?

A: Hello, Christopher. Nice to e you again.

B: Nice to e you too!

A: How’s everything going? How was your trip?

B: It was fantastic. Let me show you some pictures.

A: I’d like to e them, but I don’t have much time.

B: Oh, that’s too bad. Why are you in such a hurry?

A: I need to pick up my son from school and I need to stop at the supermarket and I need to go to the bank. I really want to get finished with all my errands before it starts to rain.

B: I want to get home before this storm too.

A: May I take a look at them some other time?

B: Sure, can you come over to my hou tonight? I am having some friends over.

A: That sounds great. Would you plea call me and remind me later this afternoon?

B: Sure, I’d be glad to.

A: OK, I’ll talk to you later then.



【译文】

A:嗨!克里斯托弗,很高兴再次见到你!

B:我也很高兴见到你!

A:一切还好吧?上次出差还好吗?

B:挺不错的。我给

你看一些照片。

A:我很想看,但我没时间了。

B:哦!真不巧。怎么这么急呢?

A:我得去学校接我儿子,然后去超市,最后还得上银行去一趟。我真的希望能在下雨前将这些差事干完。

B:我也想在暴风雨到来之前赶回家。

A:我以后再看行吗?

B:当然,你今晚能来我家吗?我有些朋友要过来。

A:好啊。傍晚时打电话提醒我一下,可以吗?

B:没问题,我会的。

A:那好,我回头再跟你聊。

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第六部分 十大经典演讲句型



最常用的演讲开场句型:

1. I am honored to... 我很荣幸……

这是演讲的第一大王牌句型,几乎每一场演讲都要以这个句型作为开场白。有人提出,这个句型已经到了陈词滥调(cliche)的地步。但是,谦虚永远是一种美德,这个句型之所以能被古今中外无数演讲大师所采用,当然有其吸引人的地方。

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: I am honored to have a chance to speak to you today.

(我今天很荣幸跟大家讲几句。)

Top 2: I am honored to be here on such a special occasion.

(我很荣幸在这个特别的时刻来到这里。)

【编者注】这个句型也可以说成“It’s my (great) honor to...”

Top 3: I am honored to introduce the fuonder of Crazy English, Yang.

(我很荣幸地为大家介绍疯狂英语创始人—李阳先生。)

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最具感情色彩的演讲句型:

2. Words can’t express... 言语表达不了……

◆ 疯狂操练

Words can’t express how lucky I am.

(简直不能用言语来表达我有多幸运。)

Words can’t express how thankful I am.

(言语表达不了我的感激之情。)

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最平实的演讲过度句型:

I want to talk to you about... 今天我想跟你们谈谈……

◆ 疯狂讲解

演讲都有个主题,如

何在演讲中介绍自己的主题呢?这个句型是最常用的。



◆ 疯狂操练

Today I want to talk to you about a very important subject.

(今天我将和你们谈一个非常重要的话题。)

Today I want to talk to you about the future of business in China.

(今天我将和你们谈一谈中国的商业前景问题。)

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最具表达力的演讲句型:

4. I sincerely hope... 我衷心希望……

◆ 疯狂操练

I sincerely hope that you will take a minute to think about the future.

(我们真心希望你能花一点时间考虑一下未来。)

I sincerely hope that you will have a wonderful time tonight.

(我们衷心希望你们今晚过得开心。)

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最具领导风格的演讲句型

5. I ask all of you prent to... 我要求在座各位……

◆ 疯狂操练

I ask all of you prent to join me in raising your glass to our everlasting friendship.

(我要求在座的各位与我一起举杯,为我们的友谊长青干杯。)

I ask all of you prent to join hands in the battle against corruption.

(我要求在座各位携起手来反腐败。)

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最具感染力的演讲句型

6. I know I speak for... 我知道我在为……说话。

◆ 疯狂操练

I know I speak for the president and all the employees.

(我知道我是代表着经理和所有的员工在说话。)

I know I speak for veral people in this room when I say that we are thankful for the improvements in the company.

(当我说我们为公司状况改善感到欣慰时,我知道这是代表你们当中几个人所说的。)

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------------------------------------------

最具煽动性的演讲句型

7. I want to remind... 我想提醒……

◆ 疯狂操练

I want to remind you that it’s never too late to learn.

(我想提醒你们,无论何时开始学习都不迟。)

I want to remind you all that we share the responsibility.

(我想提醒大家,我们都得承担责任。)

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最常用的演讲结束句型

8. I wish you the best of luck in... 我祝你……好运

◆ 疯狂讲解

这个句型不但演讲中常用,很多场合也能用得上,比如信函的结尾,祝贺别人新店开张等。



◆ 疯狂操练

I wish you the best of luck in your new business venture.

(祝你们新公司生意兴隆。)

I wish you the best of luck in everything you do.

(祝你们一切顺利。)

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最具修辞色彩的演讲句型

9. Ask not what...can do for you, ask what you can do for...

不要问……能为你做什么,问问你能为……做什么

【疯狂短评】肯尼迪总统的那句“Ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country.”成了千古绝唱,为世人广为传颂。我们可以将他这个句子中的鱼骨抽出来,造出不少同样铿锵有力,同样震撼人心的句子。

◆ 疯狂操练

Ask not what China can do for you, ask what you can do for China.

(不要问中国能为你做什么,问问你能为中国做什么。)

Ask not what society can do for you, ask what you can do for society.

(不要问社会能为你做什么,问问你能为社会做什么。)

Ask not what others can do for you, ask what you can do for others.

(不要问别人能为你做什么,问问你能为别人做什么。)

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最具震撼力的演讲句型

10. ... means a great deal to... 对……意义重大。

◆ 疯狂操练

This project means a great deal to our company.

(这项目对我们公司来



【李阳疯狂英语“卖弄”学习法】学到一个有用的单词、短语、成语、句型或句子,就要想方设法把它卖弄出去,让别人羡慕你、崇拜你,哪怕是妒忌你。卖弄英语不仅能帮助你加深记忆,更重要的是,它会给你极大的成就感,使你对英语的兴趣和信心更进一步,而有了兴趣和信心,你就会学得更多,学得更好。



Kim’s Note:

If you want to show off your English. Sentence patterns are a great place to start. The patterns are challenging. But, they leave a very deep impression!

如果你想卖弄一下你的英语,句型是一个很好的起点。这些句型极具挑战性,但是,他们将给别人留下非常深的印象!



1. You might as well... 你还不如……为好。

◆ 疯狂讲解

“might as well” 是个惯用语,意为“还是……好;不妨” ,后面接动词原形使用。用这个句型劝说别人比“You’d better”来的婉转。



◆ 疯狂操练

You might as well sit down. It’s going to be a while.

(你还不如坐下来,要很长时间的。)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: My son dropped out of school and I just don’t know what to do to change his mind!

B: You might as well give up trying to convince him. He’s just too stubborn.

A: 我儿子退学了,我不知道该怎么让他改变主意。

B: 你还不如放弃说服他,他太固执了。

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2. What it boils down to is... 总而言之……

【疯狂讲解】“boil down”的愿意是煮掉一些水分,这让我们想起了一个化学实验:在烧杯里放一些盐水,然后用酒精灯加热,煮啊煮啊,水煮,烧杯底下出现白色的氯化钠。这样一比喻,你就知道这个句型中的“boil down to”是怎么回事儿了。如果长时间的讨论或争论最后只证明一件事情或一个问题,则我们就可以用这个句型。

◆ 疯狂实战

A: I just don’t understand why my idea was rejected. It really is a terrific opportunity for the company.

B: What it boils down to is we don’t have enough money.

A: 我真搞不懂为什么不采纳我的建议,这对公司来说真是一个很好的机会。

B: 说来说去,还是我们钱不够。



A: Why do tho two have such a difficult marriage?

B: What it boils down to is culture differences.

A:这两个人的婚姻为什么会有那么多磨难呀?

B: 说来说去是文化差异问题。



A: How did the company lo so much of the market?

B: What it boils down to is too much talk and not enough action.

A: 这公司怎么会损失那

B: Sure. I know your cretary is on vacation.

A: 麻烦你做一下会议纪录,可以吗?

B: 当然可以。我知道你的秘书在度假。



◆ 额外成就感

五星级动词impo vt.

①. 征收税,加负担、惩罚等等

* Very high taxes have recently been impod on cigarettes.

(最近对烟草业征收了很高的税收。)



②. 把...强加给,强迫...接受

* Don’t try to impo your personal wishes on others.

(别将你个人的意愿强加给别人。)



③. 硬给...增加麻烦,勉强...帮忙,利用

* Are you sure it’s all right for me to come tonight? I don’t want to impo on you.

(你确信我今晚来没问题吗?我可不想给你添麻烦。)

* She’s always imposing on people – asking favors and getting everyone to do things for her.

(她老是利用别人——要这个帮助要那个帮忙的,好像每个人都要为她服务。)



◆ 意外收获

impo有一个亲兄弟叫imposition,是impo的名词形式,以它为关键词还有一个类似的重量级句型叫:Would it be too much of an imposition to ask you to...?

* Would it be too much of an imposition to ask you to pick my parents up from the airport?

(能不能劳驾你去机场接一下我的父母?)

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10. If I had to choo between...or..., I’d probably... 如果要我在……之间做出选择,我恐怕会……

◆ 疯狂实战

A: If I had to choo between going to college or starting my own business, I’d probably go to college.

B: Why is that your choice?

A: 如果要我在上大学与创业之间做出选择,我恐怕会选择上大学。

B: 你为什么会选择上大学呢?



A: If I had to choo between studying in England or America, I’d probably choo America.

B: That would be my choice too!

A: 如果要我选择到英国学习还是到美国学习,我恐怕会选择美国。

B: 我也会这么选!

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第二部分 特殊疑问句常见句型

第一章 以How开头的疑问句型

1. How about...? ……怎么样?

◆ 疯狂讲解

这个句型后半部分通常接动名词或名词短语。



◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: How about taking a walk?

(出去散散步怎么样?)

Top 2: How about pa

rking here?

(把车停放在这儿行吗?)

Top 3: How about going for a trip?

(去旅游怎么样?)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: How about a cup of tea?

B: Sounds great.

A: 来杯茶怎么样?

B: 好的。



A: How about going to a movie tonight?

B: Sounds like a good idea.

A: 今晚去看电影怎么样?

B: 不错的主意。

Kim’s Note:

Notice how ntence patterns can be uful to ask questions and provide answers. That is why learning even a few key ntence patterns can dramatically improve your English.

你会发现,句型在提问题以及回答问题方面非常有用,这就是为什么学几个关键的句型能大大提高你的英语水平的原因。



Kim’s Note:

There is also a very trendy u of this pattern in American English right now. It is, “How about no?” When someone is excited about something and us the “how about” ntence pattern to say it, friends like to crush their enthusiasm with a sarcastic, “How about no?”

在现今的美国英语中,这个句型还有一种非常时髦的用法,即“How about no?”当某人对某事感到非常激动,并用“how about”来说时,他的朋友会用带有讽刺意味的“How about no?”来对他泼冷水,如:

A: How about walking to the concert instead of taking a taxi? It will be fun!

B: How about...no?

A: 我们不打车,而是走着去音乐会怎么样?会很有意思的。

B:“不行”怎么样?

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2. How do you like...? 你认为……怎么样?

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: How do you like living in China?

(你觉得在中国的生活怎么样?)

Top 2: How do you like your new job?

(你觉得新的工作怎么样?)

Top 3: How do you like my new car?

(你觉得我的新车怎么样?)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: How do you like my new dress?

B: Terrific. Where did you buy it?

A: 你认为我的新裙子怎么样?

B: 简直太漂亮了。在哪儿买的?



A: How do you like the weather in Guangzhou?

B: I like the warm weather here, but it rains too much.

A: 你觉得广州的天气如何?

B: 我喜欢这里温暖的天气,但是这里雨水太多了。

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3. How much shall I pay for...? 我该为……付多少钱?

◆ 疯

狂实战

A: How much shall I pay for this?

B: I wonder if you can afford it.

A: 我要为此付多少钱?

B: 我怀疑你能不能付得起。



A: How much shall I pay for the hotel room?

B: Actually, it’s free.

A: 宾馆住宿要多少钱?

B: 事实上,宾馆住宿是免费的。

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4. How often do you...? 你多久……?

◆ 疯狂实战

A: How often do you go on a vacation?

B: I never had a chance to go on a vacation.

A: 你多久度一次假?

B: 我从来不曾有机会度过假。



A: How often do you work overtime?

B: Almost every day.

A: 你们多久加一次班?

B: 几乎每天都加班。



A: How often do you eat out?

B: Oh, I eat out all the time. I hate to cook. I’m too lazy.

A: 你多久到外面吃一次饭?

B: 哦,我常在外面吃饭。我讨厌做饭。我太懒了。



A: How often do you go to the English Corner?

B: I ud to go to the English Corner every week, but now I ldom go becau I find it more and more boring.

A: 你多久去一次英语角?

B: 我以前每个星期都去,但现在很少去了,因为我发现越来越没意思了。

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5. How can you...? 你怎么能……?

Kim’s Note:

This is a good ntence pattern becau it is strong. If you have a strong feeling or emotion you need to express, this is the pattern for you!

这个句型具有很强的感情色彩,是一个很好的句型,如果你想表达很强的感情,就可以用这个句型!



◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: How can you stand such terrible weather?

(你怎么能受得了这种恶劣天气?)

Top 2: How can you stand her nagging all the time?

(你怎么能受得了她整天唠叨?)

Top 3: How can you stand the pressure here?

(你怎么能受得了这里的压力?)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: How can you treat me like that?

B: You’re too nsitive. I didn’t do anything wrong!

A: 你怎么能那样对我?

B: 你太敏感了。我没做错什么事。



A: How can you do such a stupid thing?

B: I don’t know. I wasn’t thinking I guess. Besides, what would you have done if you were in my shoes?

A: 你怎么能做出这种蠢事?

B: 我不知道。可能没有思考过。再说,如果你处于我

的位置,你会怎么做呢?

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6. How come...? ……是怎么回事?

◆ 疯狂讲解

这个句型与“Why ...?”的意思差不多,都是问原因的。但特别提醒大家:How come后接的句子用正常语序,不是像其它的疑问句要用半倒装语序!



◆ 疯狂操练

How come he failed the exam? Isn’t he the best student in the class?

(他怎么会在考试中失败呢?他不是班里最优秀的学生吗?)

How come you never visit us any more?

(你怎么不来看我们了?)



Kim’s Note:

Little kids love this ntence pattern. They always want to know “How come” they have to do something.

小孩子特别喜欢用这个句型。他们总是想知道“为什么”他们要做某事,如:

How come I have to go to bed so early?

(为什么要我这么早睡觉啊?)

How come I’m not allowed to eat candy?

(为什么不让我吃糖啊?)

How come I can’t get a new bike?

(我为什么不能买辆新自行车啊?)

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7. How long have you been...? 你……多久了?

◆ 疯狂讲解

这是一个极其复杂和用途广泛的“超级句型”!其后面可以跟名词、介词短语、现在分词或过去分词。

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: How long have you been learning English?

(你学英语有多久了?)

Top 2: How long have you been in China?

(你到中国有多久了?)

Top 3: How long have you been feeling like this?

(你感觉这样有多久了?)



现在我们用这个句型来进行一次句型大操练:

◆ 疯狂大操练

1. How long have you been married?

(你们结婚多久了?)

2. How long have you been dating her?

(你跟她谈恋爱谈了多久了?)

3. How long have you been working here?

(你在这里工作多久了?)

4. How long have you been a teacher?

(你从教多长时间了?)

5. How long have you been collecting stamps?

(你集邮集了多久了?)

6. How long have you been doing this?

(你干这多久了?)

7. How long have you been working on this project?

(这个项目你们做了多久了?)

8. How long have you been attending night class?

(你上夜校有多久了?)

9. How long have you been

doing business with the Japane?

(你跟日本人做生意多久了?)

10. How long have you been a football fan?

(你成为一个足球迷有多久了?)

11. How long have you been living in Shenzhen?

(你住在深圳有多久了?)

12. How long have you been eing a psychologist?

(你看心理医生有多久了?)

Kim’s Note:

This ntence pattern is actually a favorite of psychologists. They like to u this pattern to get you to open up about your feelings.

事实上,这个句型是心理学家最喜欢用的。他们喜欢用这个句型来使你开口表达你的感情。



特别奉献:

心理医生常用问题PSYCHOLOGIST QUESTIONS

13. How long have you been having the feelings?

(你有这些感觉多久了?)

14. How long have you been having this dream?

(你做这个梦做了多久了?)

15. How long have you been having trouble sleeping?

(你睡不着觉有多长时间了?)

16. How long have you been feeling depresd?

(你感觉情绪低落有多久了?)

17. How long have you been keeping this to yourlf?

(你有这个秘密多久了?)

18. How long have you been in love with your boss?

(你跟你上司恋爱多久了?)

19. How long have you been thinking about killing yourlf?

(你有自杀的念头有多久了?)

20. How long have you been hearing voices?

(你听到这种怪声有多久了?)

21. How long have you been keeping this a cret?

(你保守这个秘密有多久了?)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: How long have you been waiting?

B: Not very long, just five minutes or so.

A: 你等了多久了?

B: 不是很久,只不过五分钟左右。



A: How long have you been staying in China?

B: I’ve been here for almost two months.

A: 你在中国呆了多久了?

B: 我到中国已经两个月了。



A: How long have you been on a diet?

B: It ems like I’ve been on a diet my whole life.

A: 你节食多长时间了?

B: 好像我一生都在节食。



A: How long have you been in business?

B: We’ve been in business a long time. We were the first chemical company in Western China.

A: 你们经营多久了?

B: 我们经营已经很长时间了。我们是中国西部第一家化工企业。

Kim’s Note:

This is a very uful question for business English. Most people like to tell you about their company and this is a good way to start the conversation.

这是一个很有用的商务英语问题,大多数人喜欢向你介绍他们的公司,而这是一个打开话题的很好的方式。



A: How long have you been thinking about going abroad?

B: All my life I have been dreaming of going abroad.

A: 出国的事儿你考虑多久了?

B: 我一生都在梦想着出国。

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getting along with your colleagues?

(你跟你的同事相处得怎么样?)

Top 3: How are you getting along with your new girlfriend?

(你跟你现在的女朋友相处得怎么样?)

◆疯狂实战

A: How are you getting along with your classmates?

B: Just great. I love my new school.

A: 你跟同学们相处得怎么样?

B: 不错,我喜欢我的新学校。

A: How are you getting along with your new boss?

B: OK I guess. I really don’t e him that much.

A: 你跟新上司的关系怎么样?

B: 我想还不错。我真的很少见到他。

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第二章 以What开头的疑问句型

1. What about...? ……怎么样呢?

Kim’s Note:

This is a great ntence pattern for getting someone’s opinion. It is particularly uful becau it is an “open ended” question. It can’t be answered by “yes” or “no” so it is helpful in keeping a conversation going.

这个句型非常适合用来征求别人的意见。特别是,由于是开放式的问题,无法用“yes”与“no”来作答,所以有助于延续对话的进行。

◆ 疯狂讲解

这个句型除了用于征求别人关于某事或某物的意见,也可用于提建议,这一用法与“How about…?”相似。此外,它还可以用来询问关于某事物或某人的情况。

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: What about your future?

(你的未来怎么样?)

Top 2: What about that new restaurant?

(那家新餐馆怎么样?)

Top 3: What about going together?

(一起去怎么样?)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: I think Chine students are more hardworking than American students. What about you?

B: I think both countries have some hardworking students and some lazy ones too.

A: 我认为中国的学生比美国学生学习更努力。你认为呢?

B: 我想两个国家都有勤奋的学生和懒惰的学生。



A: People in my country like to drive everywhere they go.

What about people in your country?

B: More and more people own their own cars in China now too.

A: 我们国家的人到哪里都喜欢开车去,你们国家的人怎么样呢?

B: 现在中国也有越来越多的人拥有自己的车了。

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2. What el...? 还有什么……?

◆ 最常用

的三个句子

Top 1: What el can I do for you?

(我还能为你做什么?)

Top 2: What el have you heard?

(你还听到了什么?)

Top 3: What el do you want to know?

(你还想知道什么?)

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3. What kind of...? 什么样的……?

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: What kind of person do you think you are?

(你以为你是什么样的人?)

Top 2: What kind of fool do you think I am?

(你以为我是什么样的傻瓜?)

Top 3: What kind of movies do you like?

(你喜欢什么样的电影?)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: What kind of girl do you like?

B: I like a loving, considerate, intelligent girl who is confident and knows what she wants to do with her life.

A: 你喜欢什么样的女孩?

B: 我喜欢有爱心、善解人意、聪明的女孩,要有自信,懂得生活。



A: What kind of girl do you like?

B: Oh, I like fat, black girls. The fatter the better! I like a really big, fat girl that I can really hold on to. You know what I mean? That’s xy!

A: 你喜欢什么样的女孩?

B: 哦,我喜欢身材肥胖的黑人女孩,越肥越好!我喜欢一个又高又胖的女孩子,那样有一种实实在在的感觉。你知道我是什么意思吗?那样的女人性感!



A: What kind of food do they rve at the new restaurant?

B: They rve western food and Chine food, but the Chine food is much better!

A: 新餐馆有些什么菜式?

B: 有西餐和中餐,但是中餐要好得多!



◆ 疯狂情景会话

A: What kind of job do you prefer?

B: I like a job that is challenging and exciting. I like to push mylf. I like to u my ability.

A: What kind of job do you prefer?

B: I prefer a job where I am the only guy in the office.

A: You mean you like to work with all women?

B: No, I mean I don’t like anyone to be around me. I don’t like any interruptions while I’m sleeping or chatting on the internet.

A: 你喜欢什么样的工作啊?

B: 我喜欢具有挑战性、刺激的工作。我喜欢进取,喜欢发挥自己的潜能。

A: 你喜欢什么样的工作呢?

B: 我喜欢我工作的办公室里只有我一个男的。

A: 你的意思是你喜欢跟一帮女的一起工作?

B: 不,我的意思是,我不喜欢周围有任何人。我不喜欢睡觉或在网上聊天时有人来打搅我。

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4. What do you think...? 你认为……怎么样?

◆ 疯狂讲解

这个句型是用来询问对方看法的,后面接一个从句,用陈述语气。在采访别人或是想征讯别人意见时,这个句型就可以发挥作用了。

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: What do you think I should do?

(你认为我该怎么做?)

Top 2: What do you think he wants?

(你认为他想要什么?)

Top 3: What do you think America will do to fight terrorism?

(你认为美国会怎样打击恐怖活动?)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: What do you think they are saying to each other?

B: They must be gossiping about our new CEO again.

A: 你认为他们在说什么?

B: 她们肯定又在说我们的新任CEO的闲话了。



A: What do you think the chances are of my passing the TOEFL exam?

B: I think that your chances are good. You’ve been preparing for a long time and I’ve noticed a big improvement in your spoken English.

A: 你认为我通过TOEFL考试的机会怎么样?

B: 我认为你的机会很大。你准备了很长时间,而且我发现你的口语有了很大进步。

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5. What would you like to...? 你想……?

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: What would you like to know?

(你想知道什么?)

Top 2: What would you like to do next?

(你下一步想怎么做?)

Top 3: What would you like to drink?

(你想喝什么?)

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6. What do you think of...? 你觉得……怎么样?

What do you think of China so far?

(你觉得中国怎么样?)

这是与外国人交往最有用的句子!但可悲的是,很多中国人会问,但听不懂回答!下面我们为你提供一些外国人常用的回答!

Answer 1: Amazing!/Pretty good!

回答一: 令人惊讶!【美国大多数总统都是这个回答】/相当好!

【疯狂调侃】小布什可能只能说这句话,因为上面那个词对他太难了!



Answer 2: China is a very interesting country. I want to learn more about it.

回答二:中国是一个非常有趣的国家。我想了解更多一些。



Answer 3: China has the friendliest people and th

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9. What ems to be the problem with...? ……大概是什么问题?

一旦用了“em”,你的口语绝对是高级!下面的句子一定比“What’s the problem?”让你更有成就感。

Kim’s Note:

This is a clever way to get information without offending anyone. You will just sound concerned, not pushy.

这是在不冒犯别人的情况下获得信息的好办法。别人会觉得你很关心,而不是多管闲事儿。



◆ 疯狂实战

A: What ems to be the problem with your sister? She looks very upt this morning.

B: I don’t know. She hasn’t been herlf lately.

A: 你姐姐怎么了?她今天早上似乎心神不宁。

B: 我不知道,她最近有点不对劲。



A: What ems to be the problem with tho two?

B: Oh nothing’s wrong. They are always fighting.

A: 他们俩的关系好像出了什么问题?

B: 没什么。他们总是吵个不停。

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10. What makes/made you...? 你怎么会……?

◆ 疯狂讲解

“make sb. +adj./动词原形/过去分词”是一个动词的复合结构,意为“使某人…”。后接形容词时表示某人的状态,接动词原形表示使人做某事,接过去分词也表示状态。

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: What made you so angry?

(是什么使你这么生气?)

Top 2: What makes you think he did it?

(是什么使你认为是他做的?)

Top 3: What makes you so motivated?

(是什么使你如此受鼓舞?)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: What makes you so upt?

B: I lost my job and I got robbed on the way home.

A: 你怎么那么心烦意乱啊?

B: 我丢了饭碗,而且在回家路上遭到了抢劫。



A: What makes you say that?

B: I have been studying English for years. I know what I am talking about.

A: 你怎么会那样说?

B: 我已经学了几年英语了。我知道我在说什么。



A: What makes you do such stupid things?

B: I don’t know. I can’t control mylf. I don’t want to do stupid things but I just can’t help it.

A: 你怎么会做这些蠢事?

B: 我不知道。我无法自控。我不想做蠢事,但我就是不行。



A: What makes you work so hard?

B: I want to retire by the time I am thirty.

A: 是什么使你这么努力工作?

B: 我想在三十岁之前退休。

------------------------------------------------------------------

des that, he can’t even u a computer!

A: 你为什么会认为他不能胜任这项工作呢?

B: 他从来没有在跨国公司工作过,而且,他连电脑都不会用。



A: Why do you think Guangzhou is a bad place to live?

B: The air is too dirty and it’s just too crowded.

A: 你为什么会认为广州不适合居住呢?

B: 空气太脏,而且太拥挤。

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4. Why do you have to...? 你为什么要……?

◆ 疯狂讲解

“Why do you …..?”的问法有点质问的语气,加一个“have to”就缓和了这种语气,因为“have to”表示“不得不”,听起来已经是为对方找了点理由。

◆ 疯狂实战

A: Why do you have to tell her the truth?

B: Becau she always finds out the truth anyway!

A: 你为什么要告诉她?

B: 因为不管怎么样,她总能发现事情的真相。



A: Why do you have to leave so early?

B: I have an early appointment tomorrow morning.

A: 你为什么要这么早走呢?

B: 明天一大早我有个约会。

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5. Why is it that...? 为什么……?

◆ 疯狂讲解

这是一个习惯表达法,that后面跟从句把要问的事情变得客观化,用起来就没有那么主观。

◆ 疯狂实战

A: Why is it that I find chocolate so addictive?

B: Becau you’re a woman. All women find chocolate addictive.

A: 我发现巧克力很容易上瘾,这是为什么?

B: 因为你是个女人,而所有女人都会发现巧克力上瘾。



A: Why is it that I have had nightmares all the nights?

B: Maybe you shouldn’t eat so much chocolate before bedtime!

A: 这几个晚上我连续做噩梦,到底是怎么了?

B: 也许你不应该在睡觉前吃那么多巧克力!



Kim’s Note:

There is a superstition that claims eating sweets before bedtime doesn’t give you sweet dreams, it gives you nightmares. Don’t say we didn’t warn you!

有一种迷信的说法,在睡觉前吃甜食不会给你带来甜蜜的梦,相反,你会做噩梦。以后别说我们没有警告你哦!

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第四章 以When开头的疑问句型

1. When are you going to...? 你打算什么时候……?

◆ 疯狂讲解

这是询问别人的打算的最好问法。我们还可以说:“When do you plan to….?”

◆ 疯狂实战

A: When are you going to buy a new hou?

B: When are you going to stop asking such personal questions?

A: 你打算什么时候买房子?

B: 你什么时候不再问这种私人的问题?



A: When are you going to ask your boss for a rai?

B: When I think the time is right. This is definitely not the right time!

A: 你要等到什么时候才去要求你老板给你加工资啊?

B: 在我认为时间适当的时候。现在肯定不是时候!

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2. When would you like to...? 你想什么时候……?

◆ 疯狂讲解

这种问句显得你比较尊重对方的意愿!

◆ 疯狂实战

A: When would you like to place an order?

B: I’m not sure. I need some time to think it over.

A: 你想什么时候下定单?

B: 我不清楚。我需要一些时间来考虑。



A: When would you like to have the computer delivered?

B: I work until five. Can I have it delivered later in the evening?

A: 你想什么时候让我们把电脑送过去?

B: 我五点下班。能不能晚上送过来?

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3. When do you want me to...? 你想让我在什么时候……?

◆ 疯狂操练

When do you want me to report for work tomorrow?

(明天你想什么时候让我做工作报告?)

When do you want me to have it ready for you?

(你想让我在什么时候为你准备好?)

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4. When could you possibly...? 你大概能在什么时候……?

◆ 疯狂讲解

加一个“possibly”,你的问句听起来就比较委婉,让人感觉舒服。这就是副词的强大作用!

短语,都表示“保持…….状态”。如果后面接“名词+形容词”构成复合结构,就表示“让……保持……状态”。一个特别的用法是“Keep on +动名词”,这是它表达“继续做…….”之意。

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: Keep quiet!

(安静!)

Top 2: Keep in touch!

(保持联系!)

Top 3: Keep on trying!

(继续努力!)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: Keep the door open, plea!

B: I can’t. There are too many mosquitoes.

A: 请把门开着!

B: 不行。太多蚊子了!

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第二章 感叹句常用句型

1. What...? 多么……!

◆ 疯狂讲解

“what”型感叹句一般的结构是:“what +(不定冠词a/an)+形容词+名词+!”如果该名词是不可数的或者复数的,就不加不定冠词。

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: What bad news (it is)!

(多不好的消息啊!)

Top 2: What a beautiful day!

(多好的天气啊!)

Top 3: What a drastic change!

(多么巨大的变化啊!)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: You know I locked my keys in the car and my little baby was trapped inside!

B: What a nightmare!

A: 你知道,我把钥匙锁在车里,而我的小孩被卡在里面了!

B: 真是一场噩梦!



A: Jim and Cindy are always together and they never fight.

B: What a good couple they are!

A: 吉姆和辛迪总是形影不离,而且从来没吵过架。

B: 多般配的一对啊!



◆ 李阳老师的话

我很喜欢用这个感叹句型,因为感叹句可以充分地表达出感情色彩!但以前我曾犯过一个小小的错误,把“天气多好啊!”说成“What a beautiful weather!”直到后来我才明白,你可以说:“What a beautiful day!”但如果用:“weather”这个词时,就要说成:“What beautiful weather!”因为“weather”是不可数的。

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2. How...! 太……了!

◆ 疯狂讲解

“How” 型感叹句的一般结构是:“How +形容词+(名词/代词+be) +!后半部也可不用,只说前两个字,像“How nice!” “How beautiful!” 等等。

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: How delicious!

(多么美味啊!)

Top 2: How generous he was!

(他真是太慷慨了!)

Top 3: How smart your son is!



(你儿子多聪明啊!)【称赞别人的孩子不失为一种极好的恭维方式。】



◆ 额外成就感

How pretty you look in that blue dress!

(你穿那条蓝色裙子看起来真漂亮啊!)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: Nobody took the garbage out of my office for the whole month I was away and there were rats in my office when I got back.

B: How disgusting!

A: 我一个月不在,竟然没有人把我办公室的垃圾倒掉,而等我回来时,办公室里竟然有耗子。

B: 多恶心啊!

Kim’s Note:

I don’t know what the reason is, but Americans really love this ntence. Even if what you describe is less disgusting than a rat-infested office, Americans will blurt out this ntence willingly.

我不知道是什么原因,但美国人非常喜欢这个句子。即使你所说的话的恶心程度还比不上一个老鼠成灾的办公室,美国人也会脱口而出这个句子。

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第三章 现在完成时常见句型

1. I have just... 我刚刚……

◆ 李阳老师的话

现在完成时是我最喜欢的一个时态,我可以说出它的五种不同用法,但真正帮到我,让我自如运用现在完成时的,却是这些经典的现在完成时句型。现在,我每天都在用现在完成时与外国朋友交流。如果你把下面的八大句型脱口而出,你也可以成为现在完成时的专家!

◆ 疯狂操练

I’ve just heard the news.

(我刚听到这个消息。)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: You look great. Were you on vacation or something?

B: I have just come back from America.

A: 你看起来精神真好。是去度假了还是什么?

B: 我刚从美国回来。

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2. I have already... 我已经……了。

◆ 疯狂操练

I have already told you three times.

(我已经告诉过你三次了。)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: Do you want to e Pearl Harbor tonight?

B: I’ve already en that movie.

A: 你想今晚去看《珍珠港》吗?

B: 我已经看过那部电影。

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3. She has gone... 她去……了。

◆ 疯狂操练

She has gone to America.

(她已经去了美国。)

◆ 疯狂讲解

这句话和“She has been to America.”可大不相同。后者指的是“她去过美国。”各位可不要用错啊!



◆ 疯狂实战

A: Hi. May I speak to Kim plea? (telephone call)

B:She’s gone to work.

A: 喂,我找一下Kim好吗?(打电话)

B: 她已经去上班了。

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4. I have never... 我从来没有……

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: I have never heard such things.

(我从来没有听到过这种事。)

Top 2: I have never flown before.

(我以前从来没有坐过飞机。)

Top 3: I have never been to Shanghai.

(我从没去过上海。)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: So, what did you think of my girlfriend?

B: I have never en such a beautiful woman.

A: Watch it, buddy! You didn’t need to look that cloly!

A: 那么,你认为我的女朋友怎么样?

B: 我从来没见过这么漂亮的女人。

A: 小心点,伙计!你不用凑得那么近看吧!

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5. I haven’t...for... 我……没有……了。

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: I haven’ en you for a long time.

(我很长时间没见你了。)

Top 2: I haven’t studied English for a long time.

(我已经好长时间没学英语了。)

Top 3: I haven’t slept for two days.

(我两天没睡了。)

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6. I haven’t...so far. 我至今还没有……。

◆ 疯狂讲解

“so far”表示“迄为止”。



◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: I haven’t learned much so far.

(到目前为止我还没学多少。)

Top 2: I haven’t heard the news so far.

(到目前为止我还没有得到消息。)

Top 3: I haven’t been abroad so far.

(到目前为止我还没有出过国

。)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: How is your life in America?

B: I haven’t had any problems so far.

A: 你在美国的生活怎么样?

B: 到目前为止我还没什么问题。

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7. Have you ever... 你曾……吗?

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: Have you ever been abroad?

(你曾出过国吗?)

Top 2: Have you ever tried Chine food?

(你吃过中国菜吗?)

Top 3: Have you ever had a car accident?

(你曾经有过交通事故吗?)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: Have you ever tried hot pot?

B: Yeah, sure! I’m crazy about it.

A: 你吃过火锅吗?

B: 是的,当然吃过!我简直太喜欢了。



A: Have you ever been in love?

B: No, I don’t believe in love!

A: 你谈过恋爱吗?

B: 没有,我不相信爱情!

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8. Have you...yet? 你……了吗?

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: Have you eaten yet?

(你吃过了吗?)

Top 2: Have you found your keys yet?

(你找到钥匙了吗?)

Top 3: Have you decided on your major yet?

(你决定好自己的专业了吗?)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: Have you finished your project yet?

B: No, but I’ll be finished by tomorrow afternoon.

A: 你们完成项目了吗?

B: 没有,但明天下午之前能完成。



A: Have you found a job yet?

B: Come on, it’s tough finding a job the days. I just started looking two days ago!

A: 你找到工作了吗?

B: 你别开玩笑了,现在找份工作不容易啊!我两天前才开始找呢!

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第四章 动名词常见句型

◆ 疯狂讲解

本章为李阳老师指定必须脱口而出的内容,请大家疯狂背诵,直至滚瓜烂熟!



1. 动名词作主语



◆ 疯狂讲解

动名词作主语听起来很难,很多人也不大会用。其实你只要把下面的句子反复操练,让这种句型成为一种习惯,很快你就可以说出这样的句子。



◆ 最常用

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3. regret doing... / to do... 后悔……

◆ 疯狂讲解

“regret doing”是指“后悔做过某事”,“regret to do”是指“很遗憾要去做一件不得不做的事” 。

◆ 疯狂操练

I regret sleeping in class when I was in school.

(我后悔上学时在课堂上睡大觉。)

I regret to tell you that your son is hopeless.

(我很遗憾地告诉你,你儿子已经不可救药了。)



【总结】从以上三个例子可以看出一个规律:如果动作已经发生,则用动名词;反之,如果动作未发生,则用不定式。

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第六章 强调句型

1. I do...我确实……

◆ 疯狂讲解

此处的“do”是助动词,加在另一个动词原形前,用来加强语气,使另一个动词更有分量。如果强调过去的动作,也可用did +动词原形。

◆ 疯狂操练

I do want to go to college.

(我确实想上大学。)

I do hope you’ll stay for dinner with us.

(我真的希望你能留下来和我们一起吃晚饭。)

I know that smaller one is cheaper, but I do prefer this one.

(我知道小一点的那个会便宜一些,但我确实喜欢这个。)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: Don’t you care about what a mess you have made? Everyone is fighting and it’s all becau of you!

B: I do feel sorry for what I have done.

A: 你不为自己搞的这些麻烦感到惭愧吗?所有人都在争吵,而这都是因为你!

B: 我确实为自己所做的事感到惭愧。

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2. it引导的强调句型

◆ 疯狂讲解

这种强调句型的结构是:It +is/was +被强调部分 +that/who +其余部分。你可以用这个句型来强调句子中的任一部分,只要把被强调的部分放在前面就行了。

◆ 疯狂操练

It is you who are to blame.

(都怪你!)

It was for you that I’ve done all this.

(我做这些都是为了你呀!)

It was in 1998 that I met my wife for the first time.

(我第一次遇上我的妻子是在1998年。)

It’s not who’s right that is important

– it’s what’s right.

(谁正确并不重要,重要的是什么正确。)





◆ 疯狂实战

A: What is the cret of a successful marriage?

B: Remember this, it is not power, but love that makes a man obey.

A: 成功婚姻的秘诀是什么?

B: 记住这一点,使男子汉屈服的不是武力,而是爱。



A: How can I improve my English?

B: It is only by constant practice that you can learn a foreign language.

A: 我该怎么样才能提高英语?

B: 只有不断练习,才能学会一门外语。

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3. what引导的强调句型

◆ 疯狂讲解

这种句型实际上是what引导的主语从句。

◆ 疯狂操练

What I want is money.

(我要的是钱!)

What annoys me is his arrogance.

(让我恼火的是他的傲慢态度。)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: What are you asking of me?

What I need is your understanding.

A: 你需要我为你做什么?

B: 我需要的是你的勇气。



A: Learning a foreign language takes time.

B: What you just said is absolutely true!

A: 学外语需要时间。

B: 你说的完全正确!



A: What you lack is courage.

B: I know, I’m just so shy. Can you help me?

A: 你缺少的是勇气。

B: 我知道,我只是有点害羞。你能帮我吗?

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第七章 大战虚拟语气



虚拟语气是英语语法中的一大难点,也是考试中屡屡出现的一个考点。由于用法比较复杂,虚拟语气成了众多英语学习者的一大挑战。其实,如果按语法书中的一条条规则去学习虚拟语气的话,确实容易混淆。为了帮助英语学习者彻底突破虚拟语气,我们将虚拟语气的各种用法归结为简单的句型,只要掌握以下15个句型并将例句脱口而出,你就再也不会为虚拟语气犯难了。



【wish主观愿望句】

1. I wish... 但愿……

◆ 疯狂讲解

“I wish”后接从句可表示与事实相反或不太可能实现的愿望。如果是对现在的不太可能实现的愿望,用一般过去时;如果是对过去发生的事作出相反的愿望,则用过去完成时。



Kim’s Note:

Sometimes there just isn’t anything you can do about a situation. The ntence pattern “I wish” is perfect for tho times!



有些情况下,你会感到束手无策,“I wish”这个句型最适合这种情形。



◆ 疯狂操练

I wish I were 10 years younger.

(但愿我年轻十岁。)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: Dad, I need to borrow fifty dollars for a school trip tomorrow.

B: I wish you had told me before.

A: 爸爸,我要借五十美金,我们学校明天有一次旅行,我要去参加。

B: 要是你早告诉我就好了。

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【If only主观愿望句】

2. If only... 要是……就好了!

◆ 疯狂讲解

“If only…..” 实际上是一个省略了的虚拟条件句,相当于“If……,that would be better” 之意。



Kim’s Note:

This pattern is an even stronger form of wishing!

这个句型表达的意愿更强烈!

◆ 最常用的三个句子

Top 1: If only I had a better job.

(要是我有份更好的工作就好了。)

Top 2: If only I had followed your advice.

(要是我接受你的建议就好了。)

Top 3: If only today were Sunday.

(要是今天是星期天就好了。)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: If only I could speak perfect English!

B: What would you do? Go to America? Get a better job? Find an American boyfriend?

A: 要是我能说一口流利的英语就好了!

B: 你想做什么?去美国?找份好工作?找个美国佬做男朋友?

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【It’s time主观意见句】

3. It is (high/about) time... 该……了。

◆ 疯狂讲解

“It is time…..” 后接从句,动词用一般过去时,意为“是做……的时间了”。这样的用法比较婉转。



◆ 疯狂操练

It is high time you started preparing for the final exams.

(你该开始准备期末考试了。)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: It is about time you thought about your career.

B: But I haven’t even graduated yet!

A: 你该考虑一下你的前程了。

B: 但我连毕业都还没毕业呢!

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【I’d rather主观

意愿句】

4. I’d rather... 我宁愿……

◆ 疯狂讲解

“I’d rather” 后面接从句,动词用一般过去时。

◆ 疯狂操练

I’d rather you told me frankly what you think.

(我倒愿意你直截了当地告诉我你的想法。)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: I’d rather you came today than tomorrow.

B: I’m afraid I’m too busy today. What about the day after tomorrow?

A: 我倒愿意你今天过来,而不是等明天。

B: 恐怕我今天太忙了。后天怎么样?

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【as if/though假设句】

5. as if/though... 好像……

◆ 疯狂讲解

“as if/though” 可以表示虚拟的假设,所以动词用虚拟语气。

◆ 疯狂操练

He looks as if he were younger than his younger brother.

(他看起来比他弟弟还年轻。)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: Does your new boss have a lot of energy?

B: He works as though he never knew fatigue. I can’t keep up with him.

A: 你的新上司精力旺盛吗?

B: 他干起活来好像不知道疲劳似的。我赶不上他。



◆ 疯狂讲解

以下4个句型从句中动词采用虚拟语气“should +动词原形” 的形式,其中“should” 可省略。这是考试必考难点!希望大家反复练习,下次见到这样的考题,你就可以不假思索地一举选出正确答案。

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【强制性从句】

6. I insist that... 我坚持……

◆ 疯狂操练

I insist that you go with me.

(我坚持要你跟我一起去。)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: I insist that you let me pay for lunch.

B: Absolutely not! I invited you. It’s my treat!

A: 我坚持由我来买单。

B: 绝对不行!是我邀请你的,我请客!

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7. I suggest that... 我建议……

◆ 疯狂操练

I suggest that you do nothing about it for the time being.

(我建议你现在暂时什么也别管。)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: I suggest that you start learning Crazy

English.

B: Do you really think it will help?

A: 我建议你开始学习疯狂英语。

B: 你真的认为有帮助吗?

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8. It is required that... 要求……

◆ 疯狂操练

It is required that every student (should) wear a school uniform.

(所有学生都要求穿校服。)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: It is required that everyone (should) attend the meeting.

B: Damn it! I wanted to leave early this afternoon.

A: 所有人都被要求参加会议。

B: 气死我了!我想今天下午早点走呢。

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9. It is important that... ……很重要。

◆ 疯狂操练

It is important that you (should) form a good habit.

(养成良好的习惯对你很重要。)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: What’s the first step in learning English?

B: It is important that you (should) learn pronunciation well.

A: 学习英语的第一步是什么?

B: 学好发音对你来说非常重要。

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【感情色彩句】

10. I’m surprid that... 对于……我感到很吃惊。

◆ 疯狂操练

I’m surprid that Kim should have made such great progress in her Chine in such a short time.

(Kim在这么短的时间内在中文方面取得如此大的进步,真让我感到惊讶。)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: Did you hear that Stone got caught cheating on his TOEFL exam?

B: I’m surprid that he should have done such a stupid thing.

A: 你听说石头在托福考试中作弊被抓的事了吗?

B: 我很吃惊,他竟然做出那种蠢事。

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11. It is strange that... ……太奇怪了。

◆ 疯狂操练



It is strange that she should know my name.

(她竟然知道我的名字,太奇怪了!)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: It is strange that he should leave the company when he has just got a rai.

B: I know. It makes me think he was a spy for the competition!

A: 他刚刚涨了工资就离开了公司,真是奇怪。

B: 我知道。这让我怀疑他是我们竞争对手派来的间谍!

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12. It is a shame that... ……太可惜了。

◆ 疯狂操练

It is a shame that he should have failed the exam.

(他竟没通过考试,太可惜了!)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: It is a shame that we should have lost such an important customer.

B: The boss is going to hit the roof when he finds out!

A: 我们丢失了这么重要的客户,真是太遗憾了!

B: 老板知道后会大发雷霆的!



◆ 疯狂注释

“hit the roof” 是个成语,也可说 “hit the ceiling”,意为 “勃然大怒”。

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【虚拟条件句】

13. If I were you, I would... 如果我是你,我会……

◆ 疯狂讲解

这是虚拟语气最经典的用法!注意:要用“were”而不是“was” !不要问为什么,有时候语言是不需要理由的!

◆ 疯狂实战

A: If I were you, I wouldn’t worry about it.

B: Thanks for your advice. But I’m still worried!

A:如果我是你的话,就不会担心。

B:谢谢你的建议,但我还是担心!



A: I can’t imagine my girlfriend dating another man when I was on a business trip.

B: If I were you, I would have broken up with her.

A: 我真想不到我的女朋友会在我出差时跟另一个男人约会。

B: 如果我是你的话,我早就跟她吹了。

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14. If I did..., I would... 如果我……,我会……

◆ 疯狂操练

If I knew his number, I would phone him.

(如果我知道他的电话号码,我一定会打电话给他。)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: If I had enough

money, I would buy a car.

B: Then why don’t you stop talking about it and start saving your money?

A: 如果我有钱的话,我一定会去买部车。

B: 那么为什么不停止讨论,赶快挣钱呢?

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15. What would you do if you... 如果你……,你会怎么做。

◆ 疯狂操练

What would you do if you were in his place?

(如果你处在他的位置,你会怎么做?)



◆ 疯狂实战

A: What would you do if you won the lottery?

B: I’d travel around the world with my friends. First class, of cour!

A: 如果你中奖了,你会做什么?

B: 我会跟朋友们一起周游世界。当然,我还要坐头等舱!

◆ 李阳老师的话

一下子掌握了这么多虚拟语气的句型,真是一种成就!一定要马上想办法把它们卖弄出去!

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