哈尔滨英语

哈尔滨市2008年初中升学考试

英语

考生须知

本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。

八区各学校的考生，请按照《哈尔滨市2008年初中升学考试选择题答题卡》上的要求做选择题(1-65

小题．每小题只有一个正确答案）。每小题选出正确答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上的对应题目的答案标

号涂黑，否则无效。

县（市）学校的考生，请把选择题（1-65小题，每小题只有一个正确答案）中各题表示正确答案

的字母填在题前相应的括号内。

第I卷

一、听力测试（本题共30分）听录音，每题读两遍。

I．听句子，选出与所听句子内容相匹配的图画。（本题共5分，每小题1分）

II．听对话，

根据问题选出正确答案。（本题共10分，每小题2分）

()gotothedoctor’s

.helpthewomanstartthecar.

askothersforhelp.

()7.A.$200.B.$180C.$100.

()’’sclassmate.

()ryears.

().

III．听对话，根据对话内容选出最佳答案完成各句。(本题共5分，每小题1分）

()11._______islearningEnglishonTV.

l’l’sfather

()l’sfatherisa______

()mpicsGameswillbeheldin______

()nsEnglishto_______

iendsfromallovertheworld

()lltrytheirbestto______

rtinthegames

IV．听短文，根据所听内容选出短文中划线部分词的同义词或同义短语。（本题共10分．每小题2分）

Herearesome16onhowtotalkwithyourparents.

First,mple,askyourparents

etheydoingwiththeirwork?Theylovethis.

Second,havesomethingtosay,

themtodothesameforyou.

Third,19withyourparentsaboutwhatyou’rereallythinking.

Fourth,ifyourparentsdon’tunderstand,that’n’tmeantheydon’tloveyouortheyare

earestillthings

totalkabout,tupatimewiththemtotalkaboutthemnexttime.

()tions

()

()andfather

()st

()

二、单项选择(本题共15分，每小题1分）

选择最佳答案。

()’rebetterthan_________.You’usuccess!

yone

()e_________youare,thefewermistakesyou’llmake.

lly;l;lly;careful

()23.—Doyouknow_________lastnight?

—Sorry,Idon’inkheshouldgotobedearlybecauhewillhaveanEnglishexamthis

afternoon.

dhegotobed

()400millionpeoplehavevisitedDisneylandparksaroundtheworldAmericanDisneylandopened

inJuly1955.

()25.—Peoplesaythesubway(地铁)________buildinginHarbininafewyears.

—Sounds_________.Ihaveneverenitbefore.

nish;shed;finished;interesting

（）26.—Shanghaihasopenedits_________TVchannel（频道）thatndsprogramsin

foreignlanguages.

—Great!IcanimprovemyEnglishoverit.

st

()27.—TanQianqiu,apoliticsteacher,diedinordertosavehisfourstudentsintheearthquake(地震)in

Wenchuan.

—teacherheis!

xcellent

()28.—TherewillbepeopleinBeijingthanusualbecauofallthevisitorstotheOlympics.

—eshouldfeelpartoftheOlympicsandtryourbesttohelp!

（）ravellingtoCanada,youshouldgiveyourlfadaytothetimeandknowtheway

nearby.

()30.—ThedutyofProjectHopeistohelppoorchildren,isn’tit?

—Yes,ithasbuiltmanyschools_________thochildrencanstudyhappily.

()31.—China’s24thsciencerearchteam_________atChangchengStationonJanuary5,2008.

—Wonderful!Ourscientists________alotinthisfieldalready.

rived;d;d;haveimproved

()uread,youwillfindwordsrepeat（重复）

________andbuildupyourvocabularyquickly.

lves

（）friendtellsalietoyou,youshould

ie,ontheheadwithastone

（）vey(调查)shows200studentsdodifferentthingsbeforegoingtoschoolinthemorning

_______ofthempracticeEnglishaccordingtothesurvey.

A.70B.120C.140

（）ordofthefollowinghasadifferentstressfromtheothers?

t.

三、完形填空（本题共10分．每小题1分）

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

oufindenoughtimefor36?I’mnot

,ou37

laughduringthedifficulttimes?

wrote38aboutamorerioussubject—cancer(癌

症)kistitled,IWANTTOGROW39，lkswithmany

rns,forexample,thatcancersurvivors

（幸存者）nowhowtheyshouldsmileatlife,thoughtheyarereceivingchemotherapy(化疗).

a’

waslearningtowearaprosthesis(假肢).theballhard42herfoot.

Theballflewoffinonedirection(方向)43herman—ebravegirllayonthe

floor,laughinghappily.

Asthesayinggoes,“There’satimetocryandatimetolaugh.”Doyoufind44timetolaugh?

Youcan..,anlaugheven

whenyou’reintrouble,er,you

cryalone!

()

()

()

()(指甲)

()

()41.A.15yearsoldB.15-years-oldC.15-year-old

()

()r

()

()augh

四、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）

(A)

Asweallknow,es(波浪)u

standontheshore(海岸)andlookatthewaves,itemslikethewaterisrolling(翻滚)

eenergycomesfromthe

wind.

Let’energypassthroughthewater,theenergymakesparticles(粒

子)

ewindblows,ketballmoves

ketballlooks

lower,butitdoesn’’sbecauthewaveenergymovesthewaterthatisunderthe

basketballupanddownasitpass.

Sowhycanyoueawaveknockyoudownontheshore?Whenawavemovestowardtheshore,the

bottom(底部)top,whichiscalledcrest,keeps

eisverylarge,it

goesby,wavescanbreakupandcarryawaytherocksand

inesarechangingallthetimebecauofwaveaction.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

()46._______isreallymovingforwardwhenyoulookatthewaves.

ndwaveenergy

()(与……相匹配)thentenceswiththepicturesandchootherightanswer.

(1)Thebasketballmovesuptothetopwiththewave.

(2)Thewavecontinuesandleavesthebasketballbehind.

(3)Whenthewindblows,awavecomesfrombehindthebasketball.

()erlinedword“crest”inthepassagemeans““inChine.

A.波峰B.波谷C.波长

()fthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

ergycomesfromthewind.

wavescancarryalotofenergywhentheyhittheland.

tionmakesshorelineschangeallthetime.

()nideaofthispassageis______

eenergycauswaveaction

kesparticlesofwatermove

vecanknockyoudown

（B）

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

()51.________hasthelargestpopulationamongthecountries.

()anttovisitBigBen(大本钟),youshouldtravelto______

g

()visit_________inthecountrywiththesmallestpopulation.

ningTowerofPisa(比萨斜塔)

()eform,youcanfind________inWesternEurope.

ountries

()fthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationintheform?

liaandBritainaren’tEnglish—speakingcountries.

acityinSouthernEurope.

raisthecapitalofItaly.

(C)

LongagoakindfarmerwiththenameofFredlivedinasmalloldhouhappilytogetherwithhisgentle

wife,Doris,whocouldn’teanythingattheageoffive.

Onecoldwinternight,theLuckFairy(仙女)visitedthemwhiletheywereeatingsomebreadinthedim

（昏暗的）light.

“Fred,you’resokind.I’’smypleasuretosatisfyyou,”saidtheLuckFairy.

“Awish?”FredandDorisasked,edanswered,

“Thanks,’relivingahappylife.”“Wearenolongeryoung,butwestillworkinthefieldfrom

yourlves,”saidDoris.

“oulikesomegoldcoinstobuyacomfortable

hou?”askedtheLuckFairy.“Ohno,livedhere

foralongtime,”answeredFred,withoutamoment’shesitation(犹豫).“Wearehappytoworkandlive

’nough,”Dorisagreed.

Thecouple(夫妇)reciated(欣

赏)appeared,saying,“Iwishyouahappylifeforever.”

Manyyearslater,thecouplelivedhappilyasusualItemedtoothersthattheywerethehappiestinthe

world.

‘sveryimportanttobesatisfied

withwhatyou’vegotIfyouenjoythepleasureofthesimplelife,goodluckwillfollowyou.

根据短文内容判断正、误。

（注意：市区考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑，正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”，县（市）考生将答案填写

在题前的括号内，正确的填“A”，错误的填“B”）

()ouldn’teanythingwhenshewasfive.

()pleweretoooldtoworkinthefieldwhentheymettheLuckFairy.

()ughtacomfortablehouwiththehelpoftheLuckFairy.

()kFairywantedtosatisfythecouple’swishbecautheywerenotrich.

()estory,weshouldlearntoenjoyallthesatisfactionsfromthesimplelife.

(D)

TriptoDragonCity

根据图示所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

()’regoingtothehotelfromDragon

uldgostraightalong_______toStarBridge.

reet

()eavethehotelforthezoo,you’dbettergothere______

()piscloto_______

Bridge

()tpass______’stheshortest()way.

raryandthebookstore

pitalandthebookstore

pitalandtheschool

()fthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothemap?

kisinthemiddleofthecity.

eumisbetween(在……之间)thelibraryandthebookstore.

oolandthechurchareonthesamestreet.

第II卷

五、任务性阅读（本题共10分，每空1分）

先阅读(A）、（B）两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。

（A）

speciallytakedifferenttheyexpression

About100countriesintheworldnowhaveadaytorespect（尊重）ebrationofMother’s

Daycangetsoeand

purpoisthesame—to68theloveformothers.

Childrencelebratethedaywithgiftslike69greetingcards(贺卡),ally(尤其),

childrenmustdowhatevertheycantohelpmothersandmakethemhappyonMother’sDay.70mothersout

forlunchordinnerhasbecomeatraditionaltreatonMother’sDay.

（B）

YouwillfindtrafficnoidisappearingassoonasyouarriveinVenice(威尼斯).Soasyouwalkdownthe

narrow(狭窄的)streets,19milliontravellersvisitVenicefor

theenjoyableenvironment,artandfoodeachyear.

’s

BasilicaandtheDoge’shouldknowwalkingalongthestreetsisn’taasyastravellingonthe

city’scanals(运河).ThecanalsareVenice’s“streets”.AndyoucanenjoytheGrandCanal,theRialtoBridge

andmanywoodenbuildings.

uldn’erhowlongyou’reinVenice,itwillleavea

pleasantfeelingonyou.

任务1：用方框里所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每词限用一次）

66.67.68.69.70.

任务2:根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。

71.c________________alargenumberofpeople

72.w_______________madeofwood

任务3:同义句转换，每空一词。

uldn’tmissitinyourlife.

Veniceis73fantastic74youshouldvisititinyourlife.

任务4:根据短文内容简答问题。

llyoufinddisappearingassoonasyouarriveinVenice?

六、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）

（A）从A一C选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。

（选项中有两项是多余的）

A:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?

B:76

A:aveapples,grapesandbananasonsale.

B:77.

A:Fiveyuanakilo.

B:I’lltakesixapples.78.

A:Threekilos.79.

B:I’dliketobuysomegrapesformygrandparents.

Howmucharethegrapes?

A:Well,thegreenonesarethreeyuanakiloandtheredonesarefouryuanakilo.

B:Twokilosoftheredones,plea.

A:Allright.

B:80.

A:Thankyou.

76.77.78.79.80.

(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A:Hello,freethisSaturday?

B:’sup?

A:81comewithus?

B:Goodidea!Bytheway,whatneedItake?

A:Someufulthings,82asfoods,drinks,n

protectyoureyes.

B:It’s,84andwhereshouldwemeet?

A:Let’smeetat7:eHarbinAmumentPark,shall85?

B:Great!Seeyoutomorrow.

A:Seeyou.

81.82.83.84.85.

七、阅读表达（本题共10分）

(A)阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。（本题共5分，每空1分）

Chinahasdecidedtotakeactiontostoptheuoffree(免费的)arkets,shopsand

outlets(经销点)inChinawillnotbeallowedtoofferplasticbags.

Everyyear,peopleutoomanyplasticbagsandfailtodealwiththeminarightway,wastingtheoiland

eofferquickandufulrvicetocustomers,theplasticbagscaurious

ernmentencouragespeopletogobacktocarryingcloth(布)

bagsandusingbasketsfortheirvegetables.

86.87.88.89.90.

(B）根据所给中英文信息完成应用文。（本题共5分）

假如你叫葛春，你的英国朋友Johnson在四川抗震救灾中做志愿者。请根据他的来信内容写一封回

信，感谢他为灾区所做的一切。要求至少写出五句话。

’sthemoney.

hdotheyweigh?

ouliketoeatsomegrapes?

omedrinks.

herthingswouldyoulike?

omefruit.

haretheapples?

DearJohnson,

I’mveryhappytohearfromyou.

Yours

GeChun

八、书面表达（本题共15分）

朋友，还记得那些陪伴你左右的同桌（deskmate）吗？他们乐观向上；他们自强不息；他们诚实可

信；他们勤奋好学……你的生活因他们而精彩！请通过一件事的记述，让我们认识一下你的一位勤

奋好学的（hard-working）同桌吧！

要求：

1．请根据所提供的信息材料和话题（不要逐句翻译），写出结构严谨、内容完整、语言丰富优美、

语法准确、可读性强的短文。

2．至少80词。

3．不得使用真实姓名、地名和学校名。

4．题目自拟。

哈尔滨市2008年中考

英语试题参考答案及评分标准

一、听力测试（本题共30分）

听录音，每题读两遍。朗读稿及答案

I.1-5BAABB

kestoaskquestionsinclass.

rightandbeautifulworld!

tslikeswimminginthepoolduringtheirsummerholidays.

’sanationaltreasureofChina.

’ldkeepourenvironmentclean.

II.6-10BCCAB

6.W:Excume,Ican’oupleagivemeahand?

M:Sorry,I’llhavetobeatthedoctor’sinfiveminutes,andI’mlate.

W:Butit’llonlytakeamoment.

M:Oh,,whereisit?

Q:Whatwillthemandofirst?

7.M:I’nly$youthinkofit?

W:It’sverynice,butmydaughterboughtthesamethingforhalftheprice.

Q:Howmuchdidthewoman’sdaughterpayforhercoat?

8.M:Hello!MayIspeaktoJohn,plea?

W:Sorry,heisn’’sthatspeaking?

M:Thisishisclassmate.

Q:Who’smakingatelephonecalltoJohn?

9.M:Hi,’sthatonthedesk?

W:AChinebook.I’mlearningChine.

M:WhendidyoustarttolearnChine?

W:Istartedtolearnittwoyearsago.

Q:HowlonghasLucystudiedChine?

10.M:Excume,whichsubjectisyourfavorite?

W:’smyfavorite.

M:Ihopetoeyourpicturesassoonaspossible.

Q:What’sthegirl’sfavoritesubject?

III.11—15CCACA

W:Whatareyoudoingnow,Dad?

M:I’mlearningEnglishonTV.

W:Whatareyoudoingthatfor?You’reonlyataxi—efulforyoutolearnEnglish?

M:ow,atdaycomes,ifIknow

muchEnglish,Iwilldrivemytaxitogivewelcomesandhelpfriendsfromallovertheworld.

W:Oh,youarereallygreat!

M:Let’stryourbesttolearnEnglishwell,OK?

W:OK.

IV.16-20CBCCA

Herearesomepjçcesofadviceonhowtotalkwithyourparents.

First,mple,askyour

etheydoingwiththeirwork?Theylovethis.

Second,havesomethingtosay,

themtodothesameforyou.

Third,don’tbecheatingwithyourparentsaboutwhatyou’rereallythinking.

Fourth,ifyourparentsdon’tunderstand,that’n’tmeantheydon’tloveyouortheyarenot

earestillthingsto

talkabout,tupatimewiththemtotalkaboutthemnexttime.

二、单项选择（本题共15分，每小题1分）

21-25ACBCC26—30ABBBA31—35CCBBC

三、完形填空（本题共10分．每小题1分）

36-40BCBAB41-45CBABC

四、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）

46-50BCABA51-55CBAAB56-60ABBBA61-65ACCCB

五、任务性阅读（本题共10分，每空1分）

cnoi

六、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）

76—

七、阅读表达（本题共10分）

(B)（本题共5分）

评分标准

（一）符合下列要求的为满分：

1．突出应用文的写作特点

2．信息完整

3．语言准确

4．可读性强

5．不少于5个句子

（二）不符合以上5个条件之一的扣一分。

八、书面表达

（一）评分原则：

1．考生要根据所提供的材料和话题做答，按四个等次给分。

2．使用了真实姓名、地名和学校名，此题不给分。

3．有下列情况之一降一个等次：

①脱离所提供的信息材料和话题；

②文体不符；

③词数不足80个。

4．有下列情况之一在总分中扣1分：①书写字迹潦草，以致影响交际；②没拟标题或标题有误；

③严重语法错误（影响正确表达）每处扣1分，同一错误不重复扣分，最多不超过3分。

5．文中出现拼写、大小写、词语搭配或措词不当等错误1-3个扣1分，3个以上扣2分，最多不超

过2分。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。（

二）评分要求：

1．评分时应先考虑文章结构及文章的可读性，其次考虑较为复杂的词语和句子结构的准确性。

2．评分时要根据文章内容和语言初步确定其所属等次，再以该等次的要求来衡量，确定或调整等次，

最后给分。

（三）给分范围：

一等文：(12-15分)文章结构严谨；叙事完整；语言丰富优美；语法准确；可读性强。

二等文：(9-11分)文章结构合理，但叙事不够完整；能用完整的句式，语言较流畅；有些语法错误，

但不影响意思表达；可读性较好。

三等文：(6-8分)文章结构不合理；叙事不具体；语言表达不够清楚；能用一些词勉强表达情感；语法、

句式达不到准确完整。

四等文：(0-5分）基本不成文。