英语四级答案哪里买

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2022年11月22日发(作者:2021年暑假放假时间)

⼤学英语四级考试新题型及答案3

⼤学英语四级考试新题型及答案

PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)

SectionA

Directions:Inthisction,ndofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeasked

achquestiontherewillbea

thepau,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA)B)C)andD),

markthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Example:Youwillhear:

Youwillread:

A)Attheoffice.

B)Inawaitingroom

C)Attheairport.

D)Inarestaurant.

Fromtheconversationweknmost

ore,A)“Attheoffice”uldchoo[A]ontheAnswer

Sheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

SampleAnswer[A][B][C][D]

1.A)StudyingChinecivilization.

B)Spendinghissummervacation.

C)VisitingtheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.

D)TeachingEnglish.

2.A)Keepupwiththetimes.

B)Spendhertimeontheimportantthings.

C)Slowdownthepaceofherlife.

D)Payattentiontoherhealth.

3.A)Anoldladygotlostwhenpickingmushrooms.

B)Peoplewhocommitcruelactswillbenttoprison.

C)Somecruelpeoplebeatadogbadly.

D)Anoldladyfoundherlostdoginthewoods.

4.A)Heisnovelist.

B)Hewritesinstructionbooksforterrorists.

C)Heisfullofcrazyideas.

D)HeplannedasuicideattackwithaBoeing747.

5.A)Respectful.

B)Contemptuous.

C)Liberal.

D)Friendly.

6.A)It’sinterestingwork.

B)It’sdirtywork.

C)It’sunpleasantwork.

D)It’smeaningfulwork.

7.A)Henevergetsangry.

B)Hetriestoreleasomeangerbeforeitexplodes.

C)Heisincapableofcontrollinghisanger.

D)Hepreventshimlffromshowinganger.

8.A)Themanisunwillingtoconfesshissins.

B)Themanudtosmokecigaretteswhilewriting.

C)Themanthinkssmokingisanawfulhabit.

D)Theman’swifeallowshimtodrinkalcoholbutnottosmoke.

9.A)Heisn’tsatisfiedwithhisprogress.

B)Hewantstomoveupmorequicklythanhe’sprentlydoing.

C)Hehasadvancedquicklyenoughinhiscareer.

D)Hefeelsfrustratedashemovesuptheladder.

10.A)Heisnearingretirementage.

B)Hewantstopursuepoliticsasacareer.

C)Heisgoingtoquitpoliticstotakebettercareofhisfamily.

D)Heistiredwithpolitics.

SectionB

Directions:Inthisction,epassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlisten

epassageisreadforthecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom

nksnumberedfromS8toS10youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

eitherutheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.

Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

whereneardanger,oonedeartomeineither

manyAmericans,afteranever-wrackingdayofcallingande-mailing,Idiscoveredthat,despitesomeclo

calls,allfamilyandfriendsinNewYorkweresafe.

Yetdespiteoursuffering,it(S1)littletothatofthemanyinnocentvictimswhowerekilled,andtothepainthattheirfamilies

nthebuildingsatthetimeoftheattackwerekillednotbecauofwhotheywere,butbecauof

wheretheywere---inofficesintwoofthemostrecognizable(S2)boardthedoomedplanes

becamebothterrorvictimsand(S3)eous(S4)workerswhosavedcountlesslivesbyfightingfiresand

(S5)lostinthe(S6)ofPearlHarborbuteminglyregainedagaininthe

post-war(S7),hasbeenlostagain.(S8)

.IwillfeelprideintheheroismofNewYork’hinkofthebraverywithwhichthiswholenationcomfortedeach

other.(S9)

.Iwillrememberalwaysthehumanityofthemoment.(S10)

otletthemwin.

PartⅡReadingComprehension(35minutes)

Directions:

eachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Passageone:

Nuclearpower’sdangertohealth,safety,andevenlifeitlfcanbesummedupinoneword:radiation.

Nuclearradiationhasacertainmysteryaboutit,’tbeenor

heard,ortouchedortasted,mple,radiowaves

areallaroundusbutwecan’tdetectthem,nthem,rly,wecan’tnradioactivity

ikecommonradiowaves,nuclearradiationisnotharmlesstohumanbeingsandother

livingthings.

Atveryhighlevels,radiationcankillananimalorhumanbeingoutright(全部地)

adiation

doesnothitanythingimportant,thecawhenonlyafewcellsarehit,andifthey

arekilledoutright,hefewcellsareonlydamaged,andifthey

reproducethemlves,ngrowintocancer.

Sometimesthisdoesnotshowupformanyyears.

sdamagecanbedonewithoutthevictimbeing

awareatthetimethatdamagehasoccurred.

Apersoncanbeirradiatedandfeelfine,thendieofcancerfive,ten,ortwenty

ldcanbebornweakorliabletoriousillnessasresultofradiationabsorbedbyits

grandparents.

knowthetruth.

ingtotheauthor,thedangerofnuclearpowerliesin_______.

rmystery

iondetection

rradiation

ionlevel

nweinferfromthepassage?

’tdetectradioactivityevenwithmodernequipment.

diationatveryhighlevelscankillananimalorhumanbeing.

cellsareonlydamagedhealthycellswilltaketheplaceofdeadones

ionisharmfulnomatterwhatlevelitis.

d“significant”inparagraph3hasthesimilarmeaningwith________.

gful

l

able

ioncanhurtusinthatitcan_______.

thehealthygrowthofouroffspring.

cellswhichgrowintocanceryearslater.

rgenumberofcellsinmainorganssoastocaudeathimmediately.

heabove

’stheauthor’smainpurpoinwritingthispassage?

izingtheimportanceofprotectionofradiation.

gthemysteryaboutradiation.

singthecauofcancer.

ucingthenuclearpower.

Passagetwo:

Afewyearsagoayoungmotherwatchedherhusbanddiaper(给……换尿布)theirfirstbornson.“Youdonenothavetobe

unhappyaboutit,”sheprotested.“Youcantalktohimandsmilealittle.”Thefather,whohappenedtobeapsychologist,

answeredfirmly,“Hehasnothingtosaytome,andIhavenothingtosaytohim.”

emomentofbirth,ababyhasagreatdealtosaytohisparent

cadeorsoago,theexpertsweardescribingthenewbornasaprimitivecreaturewhoreactedonly

byreflex,ought

(andsomestilldo)thatanewinfantcouldeonlyblurry(模糊的)shadows,thathisothernswereundeveloped,and

thatallherequiredwasnourishment,cleandiapers,andawarmbassinet.

Todayuniversitylaboratult,psychologists

nowdescribethenewbabyasperceptive,withremarkablelearningabilitiesandanevenmoreremarkablecapacityto

shaparchersbelievethattheneonatal

periodmayevenbethemostsignificantfourweeksinanentirelifetime.

Farfrombeinghelpless,thenewbornknowswhathelikesandrejectswhathedoesn’outunpleasantnsations

ersanimatethingsoverinanimateandlikespeople

morethananything.

Whenamorenineminutesout,sthechoicedespitethe

factthat,withdeliveryroomattendantsmaskedandgowned,imehe’stwel

vehoursold,hintirebodymovesinprecisynchrony(同时发⽣)tothesoundof

ahumanvoice,-humansound,suchasatappingnoi,bringsnosuchrespon.

horpointsoutthatthefatherdiaperinghisfirst-bornsonwaswrongbecau________.

evedthebabywasnotabletohearhim

ghtthebabydidn’thavethepowerofspeech

psychologistunworthyofhisprofession

ghtthebabywasnotcapableofanyrespon

ingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

fantcaneonlyblurryshadows.

fant’snsareundeveloped

winfantrequiresisnourishment,cleandiapers,andawarmbassinet.

fantisactuallyabletoinfluencehisorherenvironment

esthentence“Heisagluttonfornovelty”probablymean?

bornisgreedyfornewfood

borntendstoovereat

bornalwayslovesthingsthatarenewtohim

born’sappetiteisaconstanttopicinnovels

ingtothepassage,it’sgroundlesstothinkthatnewbornsprefer________.

facetoahead-shapedoutline

ethingstoinanimateones

oicetonon-humansounds

hmenttoawarmbassinet

thepassagemainlydiscussingabout?

opleknowaboutnewborns

ngparentsarewhentheyhandletheirbabies

hnewbornshaveprogresdinaboutadecade’stime

firstmonthoflifeisthemostsignificantfourweeksinalifetime

Passagethree:

Theinterviewisanimportanteventinthejob-huntingprocess,becauthe20or30minutesyouspendwiththeinterviewer

ore,itisimportanttorememberthatyourobjective

duttomakeyourlfstandoutasawhole

personwhohaspersonalstrengths,iswellqualified,couraging

toknowthattheinterview’staskisnottoembarrassyouortotripyouup,buttohiretherightpersonforthejob.

Remember,ngyoucandotoenhanceyourinterviewtechniqueswillbetoyour

lowingsuggestionsmayhelpyoulandthemostimportantjob.

erviewerwon’tknowthemunlessyoupoint

themout,sotrytodothisinafactualandsinceremanner.

avebeenfiredfromajobandtheinterviewer

asksaboutit,befrankinyouranswer.

Showtheinterutresponsibilities,

workingconditions,promotionopportunitiesandfringebenefits(附加福利)ofthejobyouareinterviewingfor.

Ifatsomepointyoudecidetheinterviewisnotgoingwell,enothingtoloby

continuingashowofconfidence,ereal,oritmaybeatesttoehowyoureactto

adverconditions.

time,youmayindicatethatyouaremoreinterestedina

possible,youshouldnegotiateforsalaryafteryouhavebeenofferedajobandwhenyouarewhenyouarereadyto

completethepaperwork.

hejobyouwant,duringtheinterviewyoushould_________

A)avoidtheinterviewer’squestionsthataredesignedtotripyouup.

B)rememberthatyouarethebestqualifiedcandidate.

C)makeyourlfstandoutastherightpersonforthejob.

D)keepinmindthatitdetermineswhetherornotyougettheparticularjobyouwant.

idnotgetalongwithyourformeremployer,you_______

A)shouldtelltheinterviewerfrankly.

B)shouldnotspeakillofhim.

C)shouldrefertohiminafactualmanner.

D)shouldnevermentionit.

ufindtheinterviewisnotgoingwellyoushould_________.

A)keepupyourconfidence.

B)bringittoanendassoonaspossible.

C)tellyouinterviewerhowyoureacttoadverconditions.

D)tellyourlfyouhavemuchtogainandnothingtolo.

ttimetodiscussyoursalaryis_________.

A)keepupyourconfidence.

B)attheendoftheinterview.

C)afteryouhavecompletedthepaperwork,.

D)whentheinterviewerbringsthismatterup.

timportantthingtododuringaninterviewis_________.

A)tomakeyourstrengthsunderstood.

B)toshowyourinteninterestinthejobyouareapplyingfor.

C)tobefrankandsincere.

D)tobenaturalandconfident.

Passagefour:

ltools,theireffectivenessdependsontheknowledge,skill,andsincerityoftheur.A

hammercanbeuammer,

portantforboththetestconstructorandthe

testexaminertobefamiliarwiththecurrentstateofscientificknowledgeaboutintelligenceandintelligencetests.

Eventhoughtheyhavelimitations,intelligencetestsareamongpsychology’fective,

though,ouldnotbethoughtofasafixed,unchangingindicatorofa

person’ouldalsobeudinconjunctionwithotherinformationaboutapersonandshouldnotbe

relieduponasthesoleindicatold’s

developmentalhistory,medicalbackground,performanceinschool,socialcompetencies,andfamilyexperiencesshouldbe

takenintoaccount,too.

Thesinglenumberprovidedbymople

donotknowhowtosweepinge,for

example,thatyouareateachersittingintheteacher’sloungethedayafterschoolhasstartedintheafellowteacherremarks

thatshehadJohnnyinclasslastyear,nothelpbutrememberthis

information,anditmayleadyoutothinkthatJohnnyJonesisnotverybrightsoitisulesstospendmuchtimeteaching

way,IQscoresaremisudandstereotypesareformed.

ingtotheauthor,intelligencetests_______.

beudastheindicatorofaperson’sintelligence.

dforpositivepurposandcanalsobemisud.

elyudbecauitisthesoleindicatorofone’sintelligence.

soeffectiveduetotheirownshortcomings

fthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

wledge,skillandthesincerityoftheurarethefactorsdeterminingtheeffectivenessofthepsychologicaltest

heintelligencetestshavelimitations,theirresultsarenotreliablealthoughtheyareudveryoften.

n’sintelligencecanbemeasuredwithprecisionandaccuracyifheorshetakesanintelligencetest.

rachildshouldbeplacedinagiftedclasscaneasilybedecidedbyhisperformanceintheintelligencetest.

d“dunce”(Para.3)standsfor______.

agestudent

earner

oyorgirl

einferredfromthethirdparagraphthat_______.

reinintelligencetestindicatethatoneisaslowlearner

igencetestsarenotscientificandmustbeprohibited

rshouldnottreatstudentsunequallyaccordingtotheirintelligencedifference

igencetestsareoftenmisudandoftenleadtostereotype

fthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

itsofIntelligenceTests

andMisuofIntelligenceTests

ortanceofIntelligenceTests

itationsofIntelligenceTests

PartIIIVocabulary(20minutes)

Directions:hntencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)and

D).rkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwith

asinglelinethroughthecenter.

withnochallengebecauherargumentssoundfacts.

A)putforwardB)restedonC)madeforD)conjuredup

chertriedtoexplaintheproblembutherexplanationdidnottothestudents.

A)getacrossB)comearoundC)gobyD)makeout

uchahotdaythateveryoneswimmingintheriver.

A)tendedtoB)wasinclinedtoC)madeforD)feltlike

’sconditionlooksveryriousanditisdoubtfulifhewill.

A)pullthroughB)pullupC)pullbackD)pullout

nadvihimnottodrinkmorewineisgoodforhishealth.

A)asB)thanC)thatD)but

yourremarkstothetopicunderdiscussion.

A)confessB)confirmC)confuD)confine

lspecialprogramsweredesignedtodisadvantagedyouthsaged16-21tobecomemoreresponsible,employable,

andproductive.

A)resistB)insistC)persistD)assist

ttheofhiscareerwhenhewaskilledinatrafficaccident.

A)glamourB)extremeC)bloomD)peak

youthinkthePresidentwillyouinoffice?

A)locateB)confirmC)reinforceD)qualify

ntthroughthereportcarefullytoallspellingmistakesfromit.

A)diminishB)withdrawC)eliminateD)abandon

vedverylateatnight,intheearlyhoursthismorning.

A)inconclusionB)orratherC)onthewholeD)byandlarge

alwaystaughtmetobethriftyandnottolive.

A)beyondmymeansB)outofplaceC)atmyleisureD)aroundtheclock

entBanda’sbackgroundasadoctorhasgivenhimintothemedicalproblemsthatfacethecountry.

A)aviewB)avisionC)aninsightD)asight

orkthereisashiftingpopulationofvagrantsusuallywithanunhealthyforalcohol.

A)attitudeB)aptitudeC)appetiteD)altitude

dmotorcyclesaresimilartheyarebothprivatelyownedmeansoftransport.

A)sothatB)inthatC)forthatD)inwhich

ibitionofpoorsportsmanshipanofdisgustinallwhowitnesdit.

A)roB)aroC)aroudD)raid

enurtookhistemperature,itwastwodegreesabove.

A)regularB)ordinaryC)averageD)normal

velerlookslikeanEnglishman,buthisforeignaccentgavehim.

A)awayB)outC)offD)over

icansdoalotofbusinesslunch,butpeoplehereprefertotellstories.

A)inB)overC)withinD)without

cannottothedifferentlifestylehereinAmerica.

A)alterB)modifyC)adaptD)adopt

orywasattackedtenyearsagowhenitwasfirst_____,butgraduallyitwasaccepted.

A)promotedB)enhancedC)advancedD)conceived

52._____preparationsarenowbeingmadeforthePresident’sofficialvisittothreeforeigncountries.

A)ElaborateB)GracefulC)RoyalD)Tedious

issocrowdedthatthereis_____sufficientroomforyou.

A)rarelyB)ldomC)scarcelyD)some

althandlackofmoneymaybothbe______toeducationalprogress.

A)restraintsB)stainsC)scarcitiesD)barriers

heFlatEarththeory,IbelieveIcan_____itwithmyownexperiencesofnavigation.

A).denyB)rejectC)objectD)refute

astdecades,thefarmsoftheworldhavesucceededinproducingenoughfoodtofeed

_____alloftheplanet’speople.

A)relevantlyB)externallyC)utterlyD)virtually

rgirlcouldn’t_____fromhertearsanymorewhenhermothershowedup.

A)withdrawB)holdC)withholdD)refrain

dcontactyournearestrelative_____anyaccidentoccurring.

A)intheeventofB)inthecourof

C)intheplaceofD)inthelightof

torsdrewtheconclusionthattheyoungman’sblindnesswas________.

A)consistentB)partialC)internalD)temporary

ondWorldWar,_____theearlieroneof1914,promptedpublicconcernaboutthephysicalandintellectualwell-

beingofthecountry’shumanresources.

A)soasB)aswereC)asdidD)sameas

TestPaperTwo

PartⅣShortAnswerQuestions(15minutes)

Directions:Inthispepassagecarefully.

Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords(notexceeding10words)

MarkTwainonceremarkedthatthemostimpressivequalityofweatherwasitsdazzling(使⼈眼花缭乱的)

thanacenturylater,wearestillstrugglingtoprecilypredict,muchlesscontrol,

rearchersareatworkonmanyfrontsintheattempttomastertheweather.

Forinstance,we’studiesshowthatwater-

absorbingsaltsscastalsattractwaterdroplets

thatotherwiwouldformaroundtinyspecksofdustandremaintoosmallandlighttoplungetoearth.

Wecan’tyet“make”rain,butundertherightconditions,atouchofairbornesaltincreasrainfallby12to14percent.

Manypeople,ontheotherhand,aremoreinterestedinknowingwhetheritwillrainatall–orrainsohardthattheymight

ecasts

clorthanthat—ormoreremote–gressisbeingmadeinbothdirections.

Nationwide,forinstance,there’sgrowinginterestin“nowcasting”—creatinghighlydetailedforecastsforareasthatextendout

gonlyatagrowingthunderstormitlfdoesn’tgiveyouenough

etounderstandtheenvironmentthestormisin,including

stormsaroundit,atmosphericstability,andotherfactors.

Long—termforecastsarealsoimprovingthankstomorepowerfulcomputers,improvedmodeling,andsatelliteandocean—

’llprobablyneverbeabletosaythatastormwillhitSeattleoneyearfromnow,butwe’relearningabout

differentweathercyclesandtheirimplications.

Whataboutactuallychangingtheweather?“Theideaofcontrollingtheweatherissciencefiction,”snortsProfessorRoni

AvissaratRutgersUniversity.

Nevertheless,peoplemayonedayhavetoriouslyconsiderwaystoreveradifferent,unintendedweatherexperiment:

globalwarmingcaudbyexcess“greenhou”gasfromburnjingfossilfuels(矿物燃料)。

Oneideaistowithdeflect(使偏斜)solarradiationwithagiantmirrorinspace.

notdealwiththecauratherthanthesymptom?Todothat,wecouldlaunchintospacelargesolar

collectorsthatwouldbeammicrowaveenergytoEarthtobeudalectricity,provementsin

electronicsandremoteasmblytechniquesmaysomedaymeanthatthisweathercontrol,atleast,couldbecomescience

factratherthansciencefiction.

ingtoMarkTwain,itis_____________________________topredicttheweather.

wecan’tyetmakerain,wecan,__________________________,commandcloudstorain.

fficulttomakeaccurateweatherforecastswithin12hoursor_______________fivedays.

ictaccuratelythedevelopmentandpathofathunderstorm,,meteorologistshaveto

understand______________________________

long—termforecasts,wehavetolearnabout__________________________.

sorRoniAvissaratRutgersUniversitythinksthattheideaofchangingtheweather

is__________________________________________.

estheauthorthinkoftheideaofdeflectingsolarradiationtoreverglobalwarming?

estheauthorsuggestwedotodealwithglobalwarming?

PartⅤWriting(30minutes)

Directions:ghtadigitalcamerainashopbutfoundithassomeproblemsafterusingitfor

,youar

shouldwritealetterwithatleast120wordsincludingtheinformationgivenbelowinChine:

Outline

1.说明你在何时、何地购买了何种型号的数字照相机。

2.使⽤中出现的问题。

3.希望能够调换或退货。

参考答案:

PartI听⼒:

SectionA:

(1-10)DCCABCBBCC

SectionB:

(S1)compares(S2)symbols(S3)instruments

(S4)emergency(S5)innocence(S6)ashes(S7)era

(S8)Thistragicday,however,remindsmeofthebeautyandthegoodnessofhumannature,ratherthanitsdarkside.

(S9)Iwillremembertheoutpouringofsupportfromtheglobalcommunity,andthecondemnationoftheactsfromaround

theglobe.

(S10)Iwillendeavortounderstandsuchacts,andtohelpotherscopewiththem.

Iwillnotletthem---whoevertheyare---dictatemylife.

PartII阅读:

(11-20)CDADADDCDA(21-30)CBAAABABDB

PartIII词汇:

(31-40)BCCABDDDBC(41-50)BACCBCCABC

(51-60)CAADDDDADC

PartIVShortAnswerQuestions:

possible/almostimpossible

less/toacertaindegree

ironmentthestormisin

entweathercyclesandtheirimplications

efiction/impractical/impossible/absurd

le,butthisdealswiththesymptomratherthanthecau

tsolarenergyinspacetoreplacefossilfuels

PartV作⽂:

四级模考作⽂范⽂

ALetterofComplaint

April12,2006

DearSirorMadam,

OneweekagoIbr,itdeveloped

riousdefectsyesterday:whenthelensisbeingadjusted,thereisalwaysasharpnoi;Andthiscameraoftenswitchesoff

ofmyreceiptforyourinformation.

ThelawinChinaprotectingtherihefaultsI

havedetailedaboveandtheshorttimeIhavehadtheitem,yrejectthe

itemasitisnotofsatisfactoryqualityandclaimarefundofthefullpurchapricefromyou.

aithfully,

Michael

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