2018年6月英语六级听力真题
及原文答案
2018年6月英语六级听力真题及原文答案(第一套全)
SectionA
ConversationOne
M:What'sallthat?Areyougoingtomakeasalad?
W:NoI'mgoingtomakeagazpacho.
M:What'sthat?
W:’smostly
youcouldcallitaliquidsalad.
M:Coldsoup?Soundsweird.
W:It'itforthefirsttime
,inthesouthof
Spain,itgetsveryhotinthesummer,upto40°d
ningredientsaretomato,
cucumber,bellpeppers,oliveoilandstalebread.
M:Stalebread?Surelyyoumeanbreadfordippinginto
thesoup?
W:scrushedandblendedinlikeeverything
textureandthicknesstothesoup.
M:thealthy?
W:dearlierit'
alsoadddifferentthingsifyoulike,suchashard-boiledegg
orcuredham.
M:Curedham?What’sthat?
W:That'unever
heardofit?Itisquitefamous.
M:no,isitgoodtoo?
W:Oh,yeah,’’salittledryand
salty,andit'sveryexpensivebecauitcomesfromaspecial
mis
ttohangforup
to2years,ithasaverydistinctflavor.
M:anIfindsome?
W:ItudtobedifficulttogetSpanishproducehere.
Butit'rgesupermarket
chainshavecuredhaminlittlepacketsbutinSpainyou
combineawholeleg.
M:Awholepegleg?Whywouldanybodywantsomuch
ham?
W:InSpain,manypeoplebuyawholelegforspecial
groupevents,titthemlvesinto
verythinsliceswithalongflatknife.
Questions1to4arebadontheconversationyouhave
justheard.
welearnaboutgazpacho?
tpurpoisstalebreadmixedintogazpacho?
sthewomanthinkgazpachoishealthy?
esthewomansayaboutcuredham?
ConversationTwo
M:Hello,Iwishtobuyabottleofwine.
W:Hi,ndofwinewouldyoulike?
M:Idon'tknow,'tknowmuchaboutwine.
W:That’’stheoccasionand
howmuchwouldyouliketospend?
M:It'’elikes
wine,butIdon'onotwant
anythingtooexpensive,hwould
yousayisamid-rangebottleofwineapproximately?
W:Well,estpricesarearound
$6abottle,enotvery
ther
end,ourmostexpensivebottlesareover$re
lookingforsomethingpricedinthemiddle,Iwouldsay
anythingbetween$30and$60wouldmakeadecentgift.
Howdoesthatsound?
M:Mm,somethinginthevicinityof30or
ypewouldyourecommend?
W:Iwouldsaythesafestoptionisalwaysaredwine.
Theyaregenerallymorepopularthanwhites,andcan
cialtyhere
areItalianwines,andthetendtobefruitywithmedium
ehereisaChianti,whichisperhapsItaly's
atively,youmaywishto
re
reatedthecodesintheir
ardtolearnandonlyafewpeople
sprettycertainthattheenemywouldnotbe
tion,thetalkers
lledasubmarineandanironfish
andasmallbombthrownbyhand,wanted
tospellsomething,theyudcodewordsforlettersofthe
tance,theletterAwasantorappleorax,
thecodetalkersworkedmostlyintheislandsinthePacific.
wouldndmessagesbyfieldtelephonetothecodetalkerin
ouldrelaytheinformationtohis
etalkersplayedanimportantpartin
lpedthetroopscoordinatetheir
hewar,theUSgovernments
was
themostsuccessfulwartimecodeeverud.
Questions9to11arebadonthepassageyouhavejust
heard.
esthespeakersaymanypeopleenjoydoing?
welearnabouttheNHtalkers?
thespeakermainlytalkingabout?
PassageTwo
Ifyouareyoungandthinkingaboutyourcareer,you
wanttoknowwhereyoucanmakealiving,well,thisgoingto
beatechnologicalreplacementofalotofknowledge
ularlyinthe
twolargestctorsofthelaborforcewithprofessionalskills.
Oneisteaching,andtheother,esomany
applicationsandsoftwareandplatforms,butgoingtocome
inandprovideinformationandrviceinthetwofields,
whichmeansalotofhealthcareandeducationctors,
wouldberadicallychanged,,
wherewillthenewjobsbefound,welltheonectorofthe
economythatcan'tbeeasilyduplicatedbyevensmall
technologiesisthecaringctor,thepersonalcarector,that
is,youcan'treallygetarobottodoagreatmassageor
,youcan'tgetthekindofpersonal
attentionyouneedwithregardtotherapyoranyother
ouldbeveryhighandpersonal
rvices,therapistdochargealotofmoney,Ithinkthere's
nolimittotheamountofpersonalattentionandpersonal
care,,thereal
questioninthefutureis,howcomepeopleaffordthethings
iftheydon'thavemoney,becautheycan'tgetajobthat
paynough,that'swhyIwrotethisbook,whichisabout
howtoreorganizetheeconomyforthefuturewhen
technologybringsaboutdestructivechanges,towhatwe
udtoconsiderhighincomework.
Questions12to15arebadonthepassageyouhave
justheard.
esthespeakersaywillhappeninthenext
twentyyears?
illyoungpeoplehavemorechancestofind
jobs?
esthespeakersayabouttherapist?
thespeaker’sbookabout?
SectionC
RecordingOne
Americanrearchershavediscoveredtheworld's
oldestpavedroad,a4,edastone
pitintheEgyptianderttowaterwaysthatcarriedblocksto
ht-mileroadisatleast
e
onlypavedroaddiscoveredinancientEgypt,saidgeologist
reportedthediscoveryonFriday."Theroadprobably
doesn'trankwiththepyramidsasaconstructionfeat,butit
isamajorengineeringachievement,"saidhiscolleague,
geologistJamesHarrelloftheUniversityofToledo."Not
onlyistheroadearlierthanwethoughtpossible,wedidn't
eventhinktheybuiltroads."Therearchersalsomadea
discoveryinthestonepitatthenorthernendoftheroad:the
firstevidencethattheEgyptiansudrocksaws."Thisisthe
oldestexampleofsawsbeingudforcuttingstone,"said
Bown’scolleagueJamesHoffmeierofWheatonCollegein
Illinois.
"That'stwotechnologieswedidn'tknowtheyhad,"
Harrellsaid"Andwedon'tknowwhytheywereboth
abandoned."TheroadwasdiscoveredintheFaiyum
Depression,
gmentsoftheroadhadbeenobrvedbyearlierexplorers,
Bownsaid,buttheyfailedtorealizeitssignificanceorfollow
dhiscolleaguesstumbled
acrossitwhiletheyweredoinggeologicalmappinginthe
dwasclearlybuilttoprovidervicesforthe
dHarrellhavefoundthe
dappears
todaytogonowhere,endinginthemiddleofthedert.
Whenitwasbuilt,itsterminalwasadockontheshoreof
LakeMoeris,whichhadanelevationofabout66feetabove
alevel,erisreceivedits
imeofthe
floods,theriverandlakewereatthesameleveland
connectedthroughagapinthehillsnearthemodernvillages
landBownbelievethat
blockswereloadedontobargesduringthedryason,then
floatedovertotheNileduringthefloodstobeshippedoffto
themonumentsitesatGizaandSaqqara.
Questions16to18arebadontherecordingyouhave
justheard.
welearnfromthelectureabouttheworld’s
oldestpavedroadinEgypt?
dtherearchersdiscoverinthestonepit?
tpurpowasthepavedroadbuilt?
RecordingTwo
Thethin,extremelysharpneedlesdidn’thurtatall
ercedthemintomyleftarm,aroundthe
eedleswere
slippedintomyleftwristand,strangely,intomyrightarm,
andthenintobothmyclodeyelids.
Therewasn’tanydiscomfort,justamildwarming
r,Ididbegintowonderwhathaddriven
mehere,ong,inNewYork’s
Chinatown.
ThenIremembered--thetorturingpaininthatleft
ltripstoahospitalandtwoexpensive,
uncomfortablemedicaltestshadfailedtoproduceevena
diagnosis.“Maybeyouleanonyourleftarmtoomuch,”the
doctorconcluded,suggestingIeabonedoctor.
Duringthehoursspentwaitinginvaintoeabone
doctor,Idecidedtotakeanothertrackandtryacupuncture.
thesubwaytoGong’scond-flooroffice,markedwitha
hand-paintedsign.
eaksEnglish,my
questionstohimweregreetedwithafriendlylaugh,butI
dme
togointoaroom,hadmeliedownonabed,andwentto
extroom,Ilearned,awomandancerwasalso
thereawhile,Idriftedintoa
dream-likestateandfantasizedaboutwhatshelookedlike.
AcupuncturiststodayareaslikelytobefoundonPark
hereareanestimated
10,ys,alotof
earnedacupuncturetechniques;sohavea
?,though,
canadequatelyexplainhowacupunctureworks.
Acupuncturistsmaysaythatthebodyhasmorethan
orcecalledqicirculates
ontheskinareenergetically
connectedtospecificorgans,bodystructuresandsystems.
Acupuncturepointsarestimulatedtobalancethecirculation
ofqi.
Thetruthis,thoughacupunctureisatleast2,200years
old,“nobodyreallyknowswhat’shappening,”saysPaul
Zmiewski,estudieswhopractices
acupunctureinPhiladelphia.
Afterfivetreatments,therehasbeendramatic
improvementinmyarm,andthepainisafractionofwhatit
nallyevenoffereda
diagnosisforwhattroubledme.“Pinchednerve,”hesaid.
Questions19to21arebadontherecordingyouhave
justheard.
esthespeakerfindespeciallystrange?
?
countforthegrowingpopularityof
acupunctureintheUnitedStates,accordingtothespeaker?
RecordingThree
RonaldandLoismarriedfortwodecadesconsidered
heearlyyearsoftheir
marriagebothweredistilledbypersistentargumentsthat
uncoveredcluestowhatwasgoingwrongbyrearchinga
thorderaffectsnotonlyyour
personalitybutalsohowcompatibleyouarewithyourmate.
RonaldandLoisareonlychildrenandonliesgrowup
accustomedtobeingtheappleofparents’wo
onliesandyouhavepartnerstosubconsciouslyexpecteach
othertocontinuefulfillingthixpectationwhileneitherhas
muchexperienceinthegivingandhere'salistofcommon
birthordercharacteristicsandsomethoughtsonthebest
esttendstobe
lf-assured,responsible,ahighachieverandrelatively
s
tmatchesarewith
worstmatchiswithanotheroldestsincethetwowillbetoo
ngest
childofthefamilythrivesonthetensionandtendstobe
outgoing,adventurous,optimistic,creativeandless
ack
lf-disciplineandhavedifficultymakingdecisionsonhis
estbrotherofbrothersoftenunpredictableand
romanticwillmatchbestwithanoldestsisterofbrothers.
Theyoungestsisterofbrothersisbestmatchedwiththe
oldestbrotherofsisterswhowillhappilyindulgethetraits.
Themiddlechildisinfluencedbymanyvariableshowever
middlesarelesslikelytotakeinitiativeandmoreanxious
softensuccessfully
otharestrongontactnotso
cean
onlytendstobeawell-adjustedindividualshe'lleventually
eonlychild
expectshiswifetomakelifeeasierwithoutgettingmuchin
metimesbestmatchedwiththeyoungersister
aleonlychildwhotendstobeslightly
moreflexibleiswellmatchedwithanoldermanwhowill
indulgehertendencytotesthislove—herworstmuch.
Anotheronlyofcour.
Questions22to25arebadontherecordingyouhave
justheard.
esthespeakersayaboutRonaldandLois's
earlyyearsofmarriedlife?
welearnaboutRonaldandLois?
esthespeakersayabouttheoldestchildin
thefamily?
esthespeakersayabouttheonlychildren?
参考答案:
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