2018年6月英语六级听力原文
长对话1:西班牙蔬菜汤
M:What’sallthat?Areyougoingtomakeasalad?
W:No,I’mgoingtomakeagazpacho.
M:What’sthat?
W:’youcancallitaliquid
salad.
M:Coldsoup?Soundsweird.
W:It’e!
e,inthesouthofSpain,itgetsveryhotandsummer,upto42degreesCelsius,soacold
ningredientsaretomato,cucumber,bellpeppers,oliveoil
andstalebread.
M:Stalebread?Surelyyoumeanbreadfordippingintothesoup.
W:scrushedandblendedin,textureandthicknesstothe
soup.
M:um…andisithealthy?
W:dearlier,it’alsoadddifferentthingsifyoulikesuch
ashalf-boiledeggsorcuredham.
M:Curedham?What’sthat?
W:That’uneverheardofit?It’squitefamous.
M:odtoo?
W:Oh,yeah,’’sveryexpensivebecauit
iscoveredinsaltto
dryandprerveit,verydistinctfavor.
M:um,anIfindsome?
W:ItudtobedifficulttogetSpanishproducehere,butit'rge
pain,youcanbuyawholeleg.
M:Awholepigleg?Whywouldanybodywantsomuchham?
W:InSpain,tit
themlvesintoverythinsliceswithalongflatknife.
Q1Whatdowelearnaboutgazpacho?
Q2Forwhatpurpoisstalebreadmixedintogazpacho?
Q3Whydoesthewomanthinkgazpachoishealthy?
Q4whatdoesthewomensayaboutcuredham?
1。A。ItisaSpanishsoup
2。C。Tomakeitthicker。
3。B。Itismainlymadeofvegetables。
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4。D。Itcomesfromaspecialkindofpig。
长对话2:买酒送上司
M:Hello,Iwishtobuyabottleofwine.
W:Hi,ndofwinewouldyoulike?
M:Idon’,Idon’tknowmuchaboutwine.
W:That’’stheoccasionandhowmuchwouldyouliketospend?
M:It’’elikeswinebutIdon’
hwouldyousayisamiddle
rangebottleofawineapproximately?
W:Well,estpricesarearound60dollarsabottlebutthoaretable
therhand,our
relookingforsomething
pricedinthemiddle,Iwouldsayanythingbetween30dollarsand60dollarswouldmakeadecent
sthatsound?
M:um,ypewouldyou
recommend?
W:egenerallymorepopularthan
cialtyhereareItalianwinesand
ehereisaChiantiwhichisperhapsItaly's
atively,youmaywishtotryandsurpriyourbosswith
pesareoriginallynativetoCroatia,but
,tosummarize,the
esimilarlypriced,andjustunder40
dollars.
M:I'llgowithChiantithen,thanks.
Q5Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftablewines?
Q6Whatisthepricerangeofwinethemanwillconsider?
Q7Whydoesthewomanrecommendredwines?
Q8Whatdowelearnaboutthewinethemanfinallybought?
5。C。Theydonotmakedecentgifts。
6。D。$30-$40
7。A。Theygowellwithdifferentkindsoffood。
8。C。ItisItaly’smostfamoustypeofredwine。
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PassageOne:战时密码
derthecode,themoresomepeoplewilltrytofigureit
ime,lparmyndnewsaboutbattlesandthe
yimportantcode
spokencodenever
recalled“theNavajo
codetalkers”
sprettycertainthattheenemywouldnotbeabletounderstandthe
tion,lledasubmarineanironfishanda
wantedtospellsomething,theyudcodewordsfor
tance,etalkersworked
ouldrelay
etalkersplayedanimportantpartinveralbattles.
hewar,theUSgovernment
wasthemostsuccessfulwartimecodeever
ud.
Q9Whatdoesthespeakersaymanypeopleenjoydoing?
Q10WhatdowelearnaboutNavajocodetalkers?
Q11Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
9。B。Decodingcretmessage。
10。D。TheyhelpedtheU.S。armyinWorldWarTwo。
11。A。Amilitarycodethatwasneverbroken。
PassageTwo:科技会给未来经济/工作带来哪些变化
ttoknowwhereyoucanmakealiving.
Well,it’sgoingtobeatechnologicalreplacementofalotofknowledge-intensivejobsinthenext
ularly,
esomanyapplicationsandsoftwareandplatformsthat
aregoingtocomeinandprovideinformationandrviceinthetwofields,whichmeansalotof
healthcarean,
wherewillthenewjobsbefound?Well,theoneextraeconomycan’tbeeasilyduplicatedbyeven
smarttechnologiesisthecaringctor,,youcan’treallygeta
an’tgetthekindofpersonalattention
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uldbeveryhighand
there’snolimittotheamounto
perrealquestion
inthefutureishowcomepeopleaffordthethingsiftheydon’thavemoneybecautheycan
’swhyIwrotethisbookwhichisabouthowtoreorganizethe
economyforthefuturewhentechnologybringsaboutdestructivechangestowhatweudto
considerhighincomework.
Q12Whatdoesthespeakersaywillhappeninthenext20years?
Q13Wherewillyoungpeoplehavemorechancestofindjobs?
Q14Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttherapists?
Q15Whatisthespeaker’sbookabout?
12。C。Alotofknowledge-intensivejobswillbereplaced。
13。D。Inthepersonalcarector。
14。B。Theychargehighprices。
15。D。Thetremendouschangesnewtechnologywillbringtopeople’slives。
Recording1:美国发现世界上最早铺设的高速公路
Americanrearchershavediscoveredtheworld'soldestpavedroad,a4,
linkedastonepitintheEgyptianderttowaterwaysthatcarriedblockstomonumentsitesalong
theNile.
Theeigheonly
pavedroaddiscoveredinancientEgypt,ical
rtedthediscoveryFriday,"Theroadprobablydoesn'trankwiththepyramidsasa
constructionfeat,butitisamajorengineeringachievement,"saidhiscolleague,geologistJames
HarrelloftheUniversityofToledo."Notonlyistheroadearlierthanwethoughtpossible,we
didn'teventhinktheybuiltroads."
Therearchersalsomadeadiscoveryinthestonepitatthenorthernendoftheroad:thefirst
evidencethattheEgyptiansudrocksaws."Thisistheoldestexampleofsawsbeingudfor
cuttingstone,"saidBown’scolleague,JamesHoffmeierofWheatonCollegeinIllinois,"That's
twotechnologieswedidn'tknowtheyhad,"Harrellsaid."Andwedon'tknowwhytheywereboth
abandoned."
TheroadwasdiscoveredintheFaiyumDepression,
gmentsoftheroadhadbeenobrvedbyearlierexplorers,Bownsaid,buttheyfailedtorealize
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dhiscolleaguesstumbledacrossit
whiletheyweredoinggeologicalmappingintheregion.
Therod
dappearstodaytogo
nowhere,wasbuilt,itsterminalwasadockonthe
shoreofLakeMoeris,whichhadanelevationofabout66feetabovealevel,thesameasthe
dock.
imeofthefloods,the
riverandlakewereatthesamelevelandconnectedthroughagapinthehillsnearthemodern
landBownbelievethatblockswereloadedontobarges
duringthedryason,thenfloatedovertotheNileduringthefloodstobeshippedofftothe
monumentsitesatGizaandSaqqara.
Q16:Whatdowelearnfromthelectureabouttheworld'soldestpavedroadinEgypt?
Q17:Whatdidtherearchersdiscoverinthestonepit?
Q18:Forwhatpurpowasthepavedroadbuilt?
16。C。itlinkedastonepittosomewaterways
17。B。sawsudforcuttingstone
18。A。toprovidervicesforthestonepit。
Recording2:中国针灸疗法
Thethin,extremelysharpneedlesdidn’ercedthemintomyleft
eedleswereslippedintomyleftwrist
and,strangely,intomyrightarm,asn’tany
discomfort,r,Ididbegintowonderwhathaddrivenme
here,onginNewYork’sChinatown.
ltripstoahospitalandtwo
expensive,uncomfortablemedicaltestshadfailedtoproduceevenadiagnosis.“Maybeyou
onyourleftarmtoomuch,”thedoctorconcluded,suggestingIeabonedoctor.
Duringthehoursspentwaitinginvaintoeabonedoctor,Idecidedtotakeanothertrackandtry
hesubwaytoGong’s
cond-flooroffice,markedwithahand-paintedsign.
eaksEnglish,myquestionstohimweregreetedwithafriendly
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laugh,dmetogointoaroom,hadme
liedownonabed,extroom,Ilearned,awomandancerwasalsogetting
thereawhile,Idriftedintoadream-likestateandfantasizedaboutwhatshe
lookedlike.
Achereare
anestimated10,ys,alotofmedicaldoctorshave
?,
though,canadequatelyexplainhowacupunctureworks.
orcecalledQi
ontheskinareenergeticallyconnectedtospecificorgans,body
cturepointsarestimulatedtobalancethecirculationofQi.
Thetruthis,thoughacupunctureisatleast2,200yearsold,“nobodyreallyknowswhat’s
happening,” saysPaulZmiewski,estudieswhopracticesacupuncturein
Philadelphia.
Afterfivetreatments,therehasbeendramaticimprovementinmyarm,andthepainisafraction
nallyevenofferedadiagnosisforwhattroubledme.
“Pinchednerve,”hesaid.
Q19:Whatdoesthespeakerfindespeciallystrange?
Q20:?
Q21:WhataccountsforthegrowingpopularityofacupunctureintheUnitedStatesaccordingto
thespeaker?
19。B。Dr。Gongslippedinneedleswherehefeltnopain
20。D。previousmedicaltreatmentsfailedtorelievehispain
21。C。moreandmorepatientsaskforthetreatment
Recording3:出生顺序对性格以及你与伴侣合拍度的影响
RonaldandLouismarriedfor2decadesconsiderthemlvesahappycouplebutintheearlyyears
oftheirmarriagebothweredisturbedbypersistentargumentsthatemedtofadeawaywithout
coveredcluestowardswhatwasgoingwrongbyrearchinga
fascinatingsubject:Howbirthorderaffectsnotonlyyourpersonalitybutalsohowcompatibleyou
arewithyourmate.
RonaldandLouisareonlychildren,and"onlys"growupaccustomedtobetheappleofparents
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wo“onlys”,andyouhavepartnerswhosubconsciouslyexpecteachothertocontinue
fulfillingthixpectation,alistof
commonbirthordercharacteristics,andsomethoughtsonthebestandworst,marriagewould
matchforeach.
Theoldesttendstobelf-assured,responsible,ahigh-achieverandrelativelyriousand
eslowtomakefriends,t
matchesarewithayoungest,stmatchiswith
anotheroldest,sincethetwowillbetoosovereigntoshareahouholdcomfortably.
Theyoungestchildofthefamilythrivesonattention,andtendstobeout-going,adventurous,
optimistic,acklf-discipline,and
havedifficultymakingdecisionsonhisown.
Ayoungestbrotherofbrothers,oftenunpredictableandromantic,willmatchbestwithanoldest
ngestsisterofbrothersisbestmatchedwithanoldestbrotherofsisters
whowillhappilyindulgethetraits.
Themiddlechildisinfluencedbymanyvariables;However,"middles"arelesslikelytotake
initiative,andmoreanxiousandlf-criticalthanothers."Middles"oftensuccessfullymarryother
"middles",sincebotharestronguntacked,notsostrongonaggressiveness,andtendtocrave
affection.
ceanonlytendstobeawell-adjusted
individual,she’eonlychildexpectshis
metimesbestmatchedwitha
aleonlychildwhotendstobeslightlymoreflexibleiswell
stmatch?
.
Q22:WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutRonaldandLouis’arlyyearsofmarriedlife?
Q23:WhatdowelearnaboutRonaldandLouis?
Q24:Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheoldestchildinafamily?
Q25:Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheonlychildren?
22。B。theyquarreledalotandneverresolvedtheirargument
23。C。Neitherofthemhasanysistersandbrothers
24。A。Theytendtobelf-assuredandresponsible
25。D。theytendtobewelladjusted
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