高一英语听力mp3

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[00:05.69]WARMINGUP

[00:08.54]NANCY:Oh,n,didyouhaveagoodflight?

[00:14.79]JOE:Sure,weflewallthewaydirectfromSeattletoLondon.

[00:20.43]NANCY:sleepatallontheplane?

[00:26.38]JOE:No,notreally.I'uyourbathroom?

[00:33.04]NANCY:Why,'tneedtoask,justmakeyourlfathome.

[00:39.29]Letmegiveyouacleantowel.

[00:43.15]JOE:Atowel?

[00:45.79]NANCY:hroomisupstairs.

[00:51.67]It'stheconddoorontheleft.

[00:55.61]JOE:'llexcumenow.(afterawhile)

[01:00.58]NANCY:Haveyoufoundit?

[01:03.63]JOE:Well,ehyes,Imeanno,Imean,Ifoundthebathroom,

[01:11.50]butIdidn'tfindwhatIwaslookingfor!

[01:16.36]LISTENINGListencarefullytothetape.

[01:25.21]MrBrown'slandladyhasmanyhourules.

[01:30.78]Writedownfiveofthem.

[01:34.43]It'sthatwoman,shedrivesmecrazy.

[01:40.10]Itallstartedrightfromtheveryfirstday.

[01:45.25]IwouldsayfromtheveryfirsteveningwhenItfootintothathou.

[01:51.73]"Goodevening,MrBrowncouldyoupleaputyourcoatonthepeg?

[01:57.79]Oh,no,lotplea.

[02:02.64]Yes,ourshoes,couldyoupleatakethemoff.

[02:09.59]...yourumbrella.

[02:14.66]Yescouldyoupleaputyourumbrellaintheumbrellastand?

[02:21.01]Oh,no,,pleadon'tforgetthekeyofthefrontdoor.

[02:28.58]Hereyouare.

[02:31.43]Andremember,ifyoucomehomeaftermidnightplealockthedoor.

[02:38.30],MrBrown.

[02:42.85]Wouldyoupleabequietafternineo'clockintheevening?

[02:47.92]Andthatwasonlythebeginning.

[02:51.86]"MrBrown,don'tshowerafternine"sheshouted.

[02:57.42]shewouldwalkpassmydoorandsay

[03:01.50]"MrBrownwouldyouplearemembernottosmokinginthebathroom?

[03:07.06]couldyoulockthedoorplea?"

[03:10.54]Willyouturndownyourradioplea?"

[03:14.59]"PleaMrBrown,couldyouspeakquietlyonthephone?"

[03:20.62]ldnotstaythereanotherweekforsure.

[03:27.99]andthentherewasthisletter"DearMrBrown."said.

[03:33.55]"Couldyoupleareturnthekeyofthefrontdoor?

[03:38.31]Andonemorequestion"Canyouhelpmefindanewtalentformyflat?

[03:44.97]SPEAKING

[03:51.03]1EMILY:Karen,canyoutellmehowtopronounce"kilometre"?

[03:57.58]KAREN:hpeoplesay[]andAmericanssay[].

[04:04.85]TEACHER:KarenandEmily,isthereanythingthatisn'tcleartoyou?

[04:10.78]KAREN:EmilyaskedmeaquestionbutIalreadyansweredher.

[04:16.42]TEACHER:Whatwasherquestion?

[04:19.66]KAREN:Sheaskedmehowtopronounce:"kilometre".

[04:23.92]2MSSMITH:Harry,takethetwopizzastoMrThompsononBroadStreet,Number12.

[04:32.98]HARRY:Canyouspellthatname,plea?

[04:36.82]MSSMITH:dStreet,Number12.

[04:45.75]HARRY:Canyourepeattheaddress,plea?

[04:49.62]MSSMITH:BroadStreet,:Gotit.

[04:54.77]MSSMITH:TakeDave'ryup!

[05:00.64]HARRY:Anythingel?

[05:03.52]MSSMITH:Don'tforgettobuymesomeketchuponyourwayback.

[05:08.77]READINGENGLISHAROUNDTHEWORLD

[05:17.73]Englishisalanguagespokenallaroundtheworld.

[05:23.08]Therearemorethan42countrieswherethemajorityofthepeoplespeakEnglish.

[05:30.24]MostnativespeakersofEnglisharefoundintheUnitedKingdom,

[05:36.09]theUnitedStatesofAmerica,Canada,Australia,

[05:42.73]SouthAfrica,IrelandandNewZealand.

[05:48.58]Intotal,formorethan375millionpeopleEnglishistheirmothertongue.

[05:57.36]AndequalnumberpeoplelearnEnglishasacondlanguage.

[06:03.60]Thepeoplewillperhapsspeakthelanguageoftheirowncountryathomewiththeirfamily,

[06:10.76]butthelanguageofthegovernment,schools,newspapersandTVisEnglish

[06:19.30]ThissituationisfoundincountiessuchanIndia,

[06:24.57]Pakistan,NigeriaandthePhilippines.

[06:30.03]However,thenumberofpeoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguageismorethan750million.

[06:38.99]EverywhereintheworldchildrengotoschooltolearnEnglish.

[06:45.16]MostpeoplelearnEnglishforfiveorsixyearsathighschool.

[06:51.61]InChinastudentslearnEnglishatschoolasaforeignlanguage,

[06:57.78]exceptforthoinHongKong,

[07:01.83]wheremanypeoplespeakEnglishasafirstoratacondlanguage.

[07:08.30]Inonlyfiftyyears,

[07:11.96]Englishhasdevelopedintothelanguagemostwidelyspokenandudintheworld.

[07:18.91]Englishistheworkinglanguageofmostinternationalorganizations,

[07:25.15]internationaltradeandtourism.

[07:30.01]BusinessmenandtouristsoftencometoChinawithoutbeingabletospeakChine.

[07:37.56]Chinebusinessmen,taxidriversandstudentstalkwiththemusingEnglish.

[07:45.29]Englishisalsothelanguageofglobalculture,

[07:50.65]suchaspopularmusicandtheInternet.

[07:55.51]YoucanlistentoEnglishsongsontheradio

[08:00.47]oruEnglishtocomm-unicatewithpeoplearoundtheworldthroughtheInternet.

[08:07.13]WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,

[08:13.09]itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.

[08:19.75]INTEGRATINGSKILLS

[08:27.01]Readingandwriting

[08:30.48]AMERICANENGLISHANDBRITISHENGLISH

[08:35.24]Manystudentswanttoknowaboutthedifferences

[08:40.59]betweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.

[08:45.56]Howdidthedifferencescomeabout?

[08:49.50]Thereisnoquickanswertothisquestion.

[08:53.76]AtfirstthelanguageinBritainandAmericawasthesame.

[08:59.53]In1776Americabecameanindependentcountry.

[09:06.09]Afterthat,thelanguageslowlybegantochange.

[09:11.42]ForalongtimethelanguageinAmericastayedthesame,

[09:16.85]whilethelanguageinEnglandchanged.

[09:21.21]Forexample,300yearsagotheEnglishtalkedabout"fall".

[09:28.58]Today,mostBritishpeopletalkabout"autumn",

[09:34.04]butAmericansstilltalkabout"fall".

[09:39.00]InthesamewayAmericansstillutheexpression"Iguess"(meaning"Ithink"),

[09:47.96]justastheBritishdid300yearsago.

[09:53.11]Atthesametime.

[09:56.17]BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishstaredborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages,

[10:03.53]endingupwithdifferentwords.

[10:07.58]Forexample,theBritishtook"typhoon"fromChine,

[10:14.24]whiletheAmericanstook"tornado"fromSpanish.

[10:20.20]In1828NoahWebsterpublishedthefirstAmericandictionary.

[10:26.86]HewantedtomakeAmericanEnglishdifferentfromBritishEnglish,

[10:32.92]sohechangedthespellingofmanywords.

[10:37.68]That'swhythewordscolour,centreandtravellerarespeltcolor,

[10:46.82]centerandtravelerinAmericanEnglish.

[10:51.78]Exceptforthedifferencesinspelling,

[10:56.04]writtenEnglishismoreorlessthesameinbothBritishandAmericanEnglish.

[11:03.12]Thedifferencesaregreaterinthespokenlanguage.

[11:07.98]Forexample,Americanssaydance,andinsouthernEnglandtheysay/da:ns/.

[11:16.23]InAmericatheypronouncenot[];insouthernEnglandtheysay[].

[11:24.77]However,mostofthetimepeoplefromthetwocountriesdonothaveanydifficultyinunderstandingeachother.

[11:34.33]WordsandexpressionsUnittwo

[11:42.38]Nancy

[11:43.82]南希(⼥⼦名)

[11:45.25]bathroom

[11:46.78]n.浴室；盥洗室；厕所

[11:48.31]makeonelfathome

[11:50.23]别客⽓

[11:52.15]towel

[11:53.47]n.⽑⼱

[11:54.79]landlady

[11:56.30]n.⼥房东；⽼板娘

[11:57.82]clot

[11:58.33]n.壁橱；储藏室

[11:58.84]Karen

[12:00.16]卡伦(⼥⼦名)

[12:01.48]pronounce

[12:02.99]vt.发⾳；宣告；断⾔

[12:04.51]Thompson

[12:05.88]汤普森(姓⽒)

[12:07.25]broad

[12:08.62]adj.宽的

[12:09.99]repeat

[12:11.42]vt.&vi重做;复述n.重复；反复

[12:12.84]Dave

[12:14.12]戴夫(男⼦名)

[12:15.40]ketchup

[12:16.73]n.蕃茄酱；蕃茄沙司

[12:18.06]majority

[12:19.54]n.多数；⼤半

[12:21.02]native

[12:22.48]adj.本国的;本地的n.本地⼈;本国⼈

[12:23.94]total

[12:25.27]n.总数;合计adj.总的;全部的;整个的

[12:26.61]intotal

[12:28.03]总共

[12:29.45]theUnitedKingdom

[12:31.18]英国

[12:32.90]tongue

[12:34.18]n.⾆头;语⾔;⼝语

[12:35.46]mothertongue

[12:36.99]母语

[12:38.52]equal

[12:39.85]adj.相等的;胜任的vt.等于;⽐得上

[12:41.18]government

[12:42.71]n.政府；内阁

[12:44.24]situation

[12:45.77]n.情形;境遇;(建筑物等的位置)

[12:47.29]Pakistan

[12:48.82]n.巴基斯坦(南亚国家)

[12:50.35]Nigeria

[12:51.81]n.尼⽇利亚（⾮洲国家）

[12:53.28]thePhilippines

[12:54.95]n.菲律宾共和国；菲律宾群岛

[12:56.62]exceptfor

[12:58.10]除了......之外

[12:59.57]international

[13:01.10]adj.国际的；世界的

[13:02.63]organisation

[13:04.21]n.组织；机构；团体

[13:05.79]trade

[13:07.11]n.贸易；商业

[13:08.43]tourism

[13:09.81]n.旅游；观光

[13:11.20]global

[13:12.57]adj.全球的;球形的

[13:13.94]communicate

[13:15.42]vi.交际;沟通;传达(感情、信息)

[13:16.89]communication

[13:18.47]n.交流；通讯；通信

[13:20.05]exchange

[13:21.53]vt.&n.交换;交流;兑换

[13:23.00]rvice

[13:24.44]n.服务；服务性⼯作

[13:25.88]signal

[13:27.20]n.信号

[13:28.52]movement

[13:29.95]n.运动；动作；运转

[13:31.39]peg

[13:32.71]n.钉；栓；桩

[13:34.03]commander

[13:35.41]n.司令官；指挥官

[13:36.80]tidy

[13:38.12]vi.&vi.整理;收拾adj.整齐的;整洁的

[13:39.44]stand

[13:40.87]n.台;看台;摊,摊位

[13:42.31]stayup

[13:43.89]不睡；熬夜

[13:45.47]comeabout

[13:46.95]发⽣

[13:48.42]independent

[13:50.00]adj.独⽴⾃主的

[13:51.58]fall

[13:52.86]n.秋天；瀑布

[13:54.14]expression

[13:55.62]n.短语；表情

[13:57.09]endupwith

[13:58.67]以......告终

[14:00.25]typhoon

[14:01.73]n.台风

[14:03.21]tornado

[14:04.58]n.旋风；龙卷风

[14:05.95]Spanish

[14:07.41]n.西班⽛语;西班⽛⼈adj.西班⽛(⼈,语)的

[14:08.88]NoahWebster

[14:10.56]诺厄.韦伯斯特(美国词典编纂家)

[14:12.25]publish

[14:13.62]vt.发表;出版;公布

[14:14.99]southern

[14:16.42]adj.南⽅的;南部的

[14:17.86]statement

[14:19.34]n.陈述;声明;综述

[14:20.81]president

[14:22.18]n.总统;校长;⾏长；会长

[14:23.56]European

[14:25.08]adj.欧洲的;欧洲⼈的

[14:26.61]bringin

[14:28.05]引进；引来

[14:29.49]Florida

[14:30.92]n.佛罗⾥达(美国州名)

[14:32.36]agreatmany

[14:33.89]许许多多；极多

[14:35.42]howl

[14:36.73]vi.&n.嚎叫；怒吼；嚎哭

[14:38.05]cookbook

[14:39.43]n.⾷谱

[14:40.80]compare

[14:42.17]vt.⽐较

[14:43.54]replace

[14:48.16]vt.替换