祝你好运用英语怎么说

更新时间:2022-11-26 01:32:58 阅读: 评论:0


2022年11月26日发(作者:英语日常口语班)

英语日常交际用语

1.问候Greetings

(1)Goodmorning(afternoon,evening)早上好(或:下午、晚上)好

Hello.你好(或:喂)

Hi.你好(或:嗨)

--Howareyou?你好吗

--Fine,thankyou,andyou?(verywell,thankyou.)好,谢谢,你也好吧?或:很好,谢谢你

(2)Bestwishes(regards)tosb.问候汤姆好

Pleagivemyregards(bestwishes,love)toTom.请代我向汤姆致以问候

PlearemembermetoTom.请代我向汤姆问候

SayhellotoTom.向汤姆问好

(3)Glad(Plead)tomeetyouhere(again).很高兴在这里(或:又)见到你

2.介绍Introductions

(1)ThisisMr(Mrs,Miss,Ms)Green.这位是格林先生(或:夫人、小姐、女士)

ThisisComradeLiNing.这位是李宁

MayIintroduceyoutomyfriends?我来把您介绍给我的好朋友好吗?

I'dlikeyoutomeetMrGreen.我想请您见见格林先生

(2)--Howdoyoudo?(初次见面时用)您好

--Howdoyoudo?您好

Nice(Glad,Plead)tomeet(e)you.见到您我很高兴

Nicemeetingyou,MrGreen.(多用于分手时)格林先生,我真高兴能认识您

(3)MynameisLiNing.我名叫李宁

I'mateacher.我是老师

I'mChine.我是中国人

Excume,what'syour(full)name,plea?请问你贵姓(您尊姓大名)

(4)Ihaveoftenheardaboutyou.我常常听人谈起你

Ihaveoftenwantedtomeetyou.我一直想认识你

Excumyintroductingmylf.恕我冒昧地自我介绍一下

Doyouknowmyfather?你认识我父亲吗?

Idon'tthinkyouhavemetmyfather.我想你还没有见过我父亲吧

Allow(let)meintroduceMrGreentoyou.请允许(或让)我给你介绍一下格林先生

3.告别Farewells

(1)I'mafraidImustbeleaving(mustbeoff,havetogo)now.恐怕我得走了

Ithinkit'stimeforustoleavenow.我想我们该走了

It'stimeImetTom(didmyhomework).Ihavetogonow.(注意从句要用虚拟语气)我该去见汤姆(或:去做作业了).现

在我得走了

(2)Good-bye!/Bye-bye!/Bye!再见!

Seeyoulater(tomorrow).回头见(或:明天见)

Seeyou.回见

Goodnight.晚安.再见

4.感谢和应答Thanksandrespons

(1)Thankyou(verymuch).(非常)感谢

Thanksalot.多谢

Manythanks.多谢

Thanks(Thankyou)forlistenting.谢谢(收听)

It'sverykindofyou(tohelpme).您真是太好了(帮了我的忙)

(2)Notatall.不用谢.不客气

It's(That's)allright.没关系

Youarewellcome.不用谢

(3)It'smostthoughtfulofyou.你真是想得太周到了

Idon'tknowhowIcanthankyouenough.我不知怎样谢你才好

Idon'tknoewhatIshouldhavedonewithoutyourhelp.没有你的帮助我真不知道怎么办

Thankyouallthesame.仍然要谢谢你

5.祝愿、祝贺和应答Goodwishes,congratulationsandrespone

(1)Goodluck!祝你好运

Iwishyougoodluck(success)!祝你好运(或:成功)

Goodjourney(toyou)!旅途愉快

Haveagoodtrip.旅途愉快

Haveanice(good)time.祝你玩得高兴

I'dliketocongratulateyouonyoursuccess.祝贺你的成功

(2)Thankyou.谢谢

Thesametoyou.也祝贺你

(3)HappyNewYear!新年好!新年快乐

MerryChristmas!圣诞快乐

Happybirthdaytoyou.祝你生日快乐

Congratulations!祝贺你

6.道歉、遗憾和应答Apologies,regrets,sympathiesandrespons

(1)Pardon.(这里应读降调,若读升调表示因没听清楚对方的话而希望对方重复一遍)请原谅

Sorry(I'msorry).对不起

I'msorryfor(about)that.我为此感到抱歉(或:难过、遗憾等)

I'msorrytohearthat.听到这个我很难过(遗憾等)

I'msorrytohave(I'msorrythatIhave)keptyouwaitingfoualongtime.抱歉让你久等了

(2)Excume(forhavingkeptyouwaitingfoualongtime).请原谅(让你久等了)

I'mafraid(that)I'llbelate.恐怕我要迟到了

Whatapity!真可惜!真是遗憾

Whatashame!真丢脸

It'sapitythatyoucan'tcome.你不能来真是遗憾

(3)That'sallright.没关系

Itdoesn'tmatter.不要紧

That'snothing.没有什么

(4)Itwasmostthoughtlessofme.我太卤莽了

Imustapologize.我得向你道歉

Ireallydidn'tmeanthatatall.我真的完全没有那个意思

(5)Don'tworryaboutthat.不要为那事觉得不安

Itreallyisn'tworthmentioning.那真是不值得一提的

Don'tthinkanymoreaboutit.别再去想它了

Iquiteunderstand.我完全理解

7.邀请和应答Invitationsandrespons

(1)Willyoucometomybirthdayparty?您能来参加我的生日聚会吗

Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?您愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗

I'dliketoinviteyoutocometomybirthdayparty.我想邀请你来参加我的生日聚会

(2)Yes,I'dloveto(gotoyourbirthdayparty).好吗,我非常愿意(去参加你的生日聚会)

Yes,I'dloveto,butI'mtoobusytogo.是的,我非常想参加,但是我太忙了,去不了

Yes,i'sverykind(nice)ofyou.愿意.承蒙你的好意.或:你真是太好了

(3)I'dverymuchlikeyoutojoinus.我非常希望您能加入我们之中

Shallwehaveadrink?我们喝点东西好吗

(4)Thatwouldbeverynice.那太好了

Withpleasure.好的

8.提供(帮助等)和应答Offersandrespons

(1)Can(Could,Shall)Ihelpyou?我来帮你好吗?或:你要买什么

Wouldyoulikemetohelpyouwithyourlessons?我来帮你做功课好吗

Isthereanything(el)Icandoforyou?有什么(别的)事我能帮你做吗

Doyouwantmetohelpyou?你想要我帮你吗

WhatcanIdoforyou?我能为你做什么呢

Letmedoit(carryit)(foryou).让我来(替你)做(或:搬)吧

Wouldyoulikesometea?你想来些茶吗

(2)uldbenice(fine).谢谢.太好了

That'sverykindofyou.你真好

Thankyouforyourhelp.感谢你的帮助

Yes,plea.好的,请(干)吧

Here,takethis(my)bag.给,请帮忙拿这个(或:我的)包好吗

(3)No,thanks(thankyou).Icanmanageitmylf.不必了,谢谢.我自己能应付

Thankyouallthesame.(尽管无需你帮忙,但)还是要谢谢你

That'sverykindofyou,butIcanmanageitmylf.你真好,但我自己能应付

(4)Whatahand(tocarryit)?要帮忙(拿)吗

(5)JustwhatIneeded!我正需要呢!

That'alot.那真帮了大忙了,多谢

9.约会Makingappointments

(1)Areyou(Willyoube,Doyouhappentobe)freethisafternoon(tomorrow)?今天下午(或:明天)你有空吗

Howabouttomorrowmorning(afternoon,evening)?明天早上(或:下午、晚上)怎么样

Shallwemeetat4:30attheschoolgate?我们4:30在校门口见好吗

(2)Yes,that'sallright.行,可以

Yes,I'llbefreethen.行,到时候我有空

Allright,eyouthen.好吧,到时候见

(3)No,Iwon''llbefreethenextday.不行,那会儿我没空,但是第二天我有空

(4)Haveyougotanythingtodotomorrow?你明天有事吗?

(At)whattimecanIeyou?我什么时候可以看你

MayIexpectyouatfour?我四点钟等你好吗

Uptowhattimeshallyoubefree?那什么时候你才有空

ShallIcallforyouorwillyoucomeforme?是我来叫你呢?还是你来约我

Wouldn'titbebettertocomealittlelater?晚一点儿来不是更好吗

ShallIletyouknowlater?我以后告诉你好吗

Lookhere;I'lltellyouwhat;youdropmeacardthiveningandtellmeexactlywhatyou'vemadeupyourmindtodo.听

着;就这么办吧;今天晚上你送一张卡片给我,告诉我你到底决定怎么做

(5)Trytocomeearlier,ifyoucan.如果能够的话,尽量早一些来

I'lllookoutforyou(at)aboutthree.我三点钟左右等你

Ifyouarepreventedfromcoming,willyouletmeknow?如果你不能来,请告诉我一声好吗

Dotrytocome.一定想办法来吧

Let'smakeit8o'clock.我们约定八点吧

Let'smeetattheschoolgate.我们在校门口见面吧

That'ou.那好,谢谢

10.意愿和希望Intentionsandwishes

(1)I'mgoingtostartnextweek.我打算下周出发

Iinten(mean,plan)tostartnextweek.我意欲(或:想要、计划)下周出发

Iwilldoitmylf.我要亲自干

Ifeellikegoingoutforawalk.我想要出去散散步

I'dliketogooutforawalk.我想要出去散散步

I(don't)want(hope)togowithyou.我(不)愿意(或:希望)和你一起去

I'mreadytogowithyou.我愿意同你一起去

Iwouldrathernottellyou.我真不愿意告诉你

(2)Iwant(hope,wish)togowithyou.我想要(或:希望)和你一起去

Iwishthatyouwouldgowithme.(从句要用虚拟语气)我希望你和我一起去

IwoulddoitifIshouldhavethechance.我若有机会,一定不放过

Iwouldliketogowithyou.我想和你一块儿去

IfonlyIcouldehim.(要用虚拟语气)要是我能见上他就好了

11.请求、允许和应答Askingforpermissionandrespons

(1)MayIuyourbike?我可以用用你的自行车吗

Can(Could)Iuyourbike?我能用用你的自行车吗

IwonderifIcoulduyourbike?不知道我能否用用你的自行车

Would(Do)youmindifIopenthewindow?如果我打开窗户,你是否介意(注意答语:"同意打开"用"No"或"Notatall"

等,表示不介意;"不同意打开"用"Yes",表示介意)

(2)Yes(Sure,Certainly).可以(或:当然可以)

Yes,(do)plea.可以,请(便)吧

Ofcour(youmay).当然(可以)

Goahead,plea.干吧.(或:说吧.走吧.)

That'sOK(Allright).那行

Notatall.一点儿也不

(3)I'msorry,youcan't.抱歉,不行

I'msorry,butyoucanumybiketomorrow.抱歉,但明天你可以用我的自行车

You'dbetternot.你最好别这样

(4)Youcantakethat,ifyoulike.可以给你那个,如果你想要的话

Takeit,byallmeans.拿去吧,完全没有问题

Takeit,do.拿吧,拿去吧

12.同意和不同意Agreementanddisagreement

(1)Certainly(Sure,Ofcour).当然可以

Noproblem.没问题

Yes,plea.可以,请(干)吧

Yes,Ithinkso.对,我认为是这样

That'sture.是真的.或:确实是这样

Allright(OK).行,可以

That'sagoodidea.是个好主意(区别:That'stheidea."是这个意思!"或"对啦!")

It'sagoodideatoswiminsummer.夏天游泳是个好主意

It'sagoodideathatwestartatonce.我们马上出发是个好主意

I(We)agree(withyou).我(或:我们)同意(你的意见)

Iagreetoyourplan.我同意你的计划(区别:"同意某人"用agreewith;"同意某物"用agreeto)

Iagreetohelpyou.我答应帮你

Iagreethatthisisagoodplan.我赞同这是个好计划

(2)'tthinkso.不,我认为不是这样的

I'mafraidnot.恐怕不是的

I'mafraidI(really)can'tagreewithyou.恐怕我(实在)不能同意你的看法

(3)Yes,justso.是的,正是这样

Ifyousayso.如果你这么说的话,(那我也同意)

'sjustwhatIthink(wasgoingtosay).对,那正是我所认为的(或:那正是我想说的话)

Ibelieve(guess,hope)so.我相信(或:猜想、希望)是这样的

There'snodoubtaboutit.那是毫无疑问的

(4)Ireallydon'tthinkso.我真的认为不是这样的

Ithink(believe,hope)not.我认为(或:相信、希望)不是这样的

Idon'tthinkyouarerightthere.我认为在这点上你错了

I'mafraidyouaremistakenthere.恐怕你在这点上弄错了

13.喜好和厌恶Likesanddislikes

(1)Ilike(love)English(verymuch).我(非常)喜欢英语

Ilike(love)singing.我喜欢(或:热爱唱歌)

Ilike(love)tosleeplateonSundays.星期天我喜欢睡懒觉

(2)Idon'tlike(Ihate)thatman.我不喜欢那人

Idon'tlike(Ihate)totroubleyou.我不愿打扰你

Idon'tlikeaskingforhelp.我不愿求人帮助

(3)It'sreallywonderful.真是太好了

I'veenjoyeditsomuch.我非常欣赏它

It'stoolovelyforwords.这太可爱了,无法用言语来形容

(4)Ican'tstand(bear)thatwoman.我受不了那个女人

HemaybeallrightbutIdon'tlikehim.他也许不错,但是我不喜欢他

14.决断和坚持Determination,decisionandinsistence

(1)Iwillgotheremylf.我要亲自去那儿

Ihavedecidedtogotheremylf.我已决定要亲自去那里

IhavedecidedthatIwillgotheremylf.我已决定我将亲自去那

Ihavedecidedwheretoplacemynewdesk.我已决定了安置新写字台的地方

IhavedecidedwhereIshouldplacemynewdesk.我已决定了我该把新写字台安放到哪里

(2)Iinsistonourstartingatonce.我坚持主张我们应该马上出发

Iinsistthatwe(should)startatonce.我坚持主张我们应马上出发(表示"坚持一个主张"时,要用虚拟语气(should)+动

词原形)

IinsistthatIhadnotreceivedhisletter.我坚持说我没有收到他的来信(表示"坚持一个事实"时,用陈述语气)

15.判断和意见Judgementandopinion

(1)Itcertainlyis.当然就是

It'scrrecttodoitrightnow.马上就干是对的

Welldone(Goodwork)!干得好

(2)InmyopinionTomistherightman.在我看来汤姆是最合适的人选

Itemasifitisgoingtorain.好像要下雨了

So(As)farasIknow,thatispossible.就我所知(依我之见),那是可能的

16.职责Obligation

(1)Youmust(should,haveto,oughtto)studyhard.你必须(或:得、应该)努力学习

Itisnecessaryforhimtodoso.他必须这样做

Itisnecessarythathe(should)doso.他必须这样做(从句要用虚拟语气)

(2)Iamtoehimtomorrow.我明天该去见他

Iamsuppodtogonow.现在我该走了

17.能力Ability

(1)Icanswim.我会游泳

Heisabletocome.他能来

Weshallbeabletofinishtheworktomorrow.我们可以在明天完成这项工作

18.偏爱Preference

(1)Ipreferfishtochicken.我喜欢吃鱼肉剩过吃鸡肉

Ipreferwalkingtocycling.我喜欢步行剩过骑自行车

He'dpreferthem(not)togothere.他愿意他们(不要)去那儿

He'dretherbeginatonce.他宁愿马上就开始

(2)Shepreferstobealone.她喜欢独处

Ipreferwalkingalone.我喜欢独自散步

Iprefermycoffeeblack.我喜欢喝不加奶的咖啡

I'dratherwalkthantakeabus.我宁可走路,也不愿坐公共汽车

19.责备和抱怨Blameandcomplaint

(1)Heistoblame.他应受责备

Sheblamedhimforthefailureoftheirmarriage(Sheblamedthefailureoftheirmarriageonhim).她把他们婚姻的失败

归咎于他

Heshouldn'thavedoneit.他本不该做这事(用虚拟语气)

(2)I'msorrytohavesaidthat,butyouweretoocareless.很抱歉我讲了这些话,但你也太粗心大意了

Whycan'tyoudosomethingaboutit?

20.肯定和不肯定Certainlyanduncertainly

(1)I'msure(ofthat).(这一点上)我很肯定

I'msureIhavedonetherightthing.我确信自己做得对

(2)I'mnotsure(ofthat).(这一点上)我没有把握

I'mnotsurewhether(if)Ishouldgowithhim(whethertogowithhim).我不太清楚是否应该跟着他去

Idoubtif(whether)he'llcome.我怀疑他是否会来

(3)Perhaps(Maybe).也许吧

(4)There'snodoubt(question)aboutit.那是毫无疑问的(或:没有问题的)

Itmustbe.一定是这样

Idaresay.我感说

(5)Perhapsso.也许是这样

21.禁止和警告Prohibitionandwarnings

(1)Youcan't(mustn't)dothat.你不可做那事

Ifyouarelateagain,you'llbepunished.如果你再迟到,你将受罚

You'dbetternotdoit.你最好别做这事

Don'tsmoke.禁止吸烟

Don'tbelate.别迟到

(2)Lookout!当心!(或:留神!)

Takecare!(Haveacare!)留神!

Becareful!小心!

22.可能和不可能Possibilityandimpossibility

(1)Hecan(may)come.他可能来

Itispossible(that)hewillbehereintime.(Itispossibleforhimtocomehereintime.)他也许会及时来这儿的

(2)Hemaynotberight.他可能不对

Heisnotlikely(islikely)tocome.他不见得会来

Itislikelythattheywillwin.很可能他们赢

23.遇见、猜测和相信Prediction,conjectionandbelief

(1)Hewillhelpyou.他会帮你的

(2)Iguessthatshe'sbaout30.(Iguesshertobeabout30.)我想她大概30岁

Hemusthavedoneityesterday.他一定是昨天干的这事情

Items(taht)heislying.(Heemstobelying.)好像他在撒谎

Itlooksasifit'sgoingtorain.好像就要下雨

Youlookasifyousleptbadly.你看起来好像没有睡好觉

(3)Ibelievethatheisright.我相信他是对的

24.请求Requests

(1)Can(Will,Could,Would)youdoitforme?你能帮我做这事情吗?

Will(Can,Could,Would)youpleagivemeahand?请你帮我个忙好吗?

MayIhaveyourattention?请注意啦!

(2)Pleagive(pass)methatpen.请给(或:递给)我那支笔

Pleawait(here).请(在此)等候

Pleawait(amoment).请等(一下)

Pleawait(for)yourturn.请等着轮到你吧

Pleastandinline.请站队.或:请排齐

Plealineup.请排起队来

Pleahurry.请快点儿

Makesurethattheimportantpapersareallrightplea.务请保证那些重要文件的安全

Makesureofthetimeandplace.把时间、地点弄清楚

(3)Don'trush(hurry).别急

Don'tcrowd.别挤

Nonoi,plea.请勿喧哗

Nosmoking,plea.请勿吸烟

25.劝告和建议Adviceandsuggestions

(1)You'dbetter(not)gothere.你最好(别)去那儿

Youshould(oughtto)putonmoreclothes.你应该多穿点衣服

Youneed(tobuy)anewcoat.你需要(买)件新上衣

Isuggestthathe(should)startatonce.我建议他立刻出发

(2)Shallwestartatonce?我们立刻出发好吗?

Let'sgotoschooltogether.咱们一起去上学吧

What(How)aboutacupoftea?来杯茶怎么样?

Whynottryagain?为啥不再试试?

Whydon'tyoutryagain?你为啥不再试试?

(3)Wouldyouliketotry?你想试一试吗?

Whatdoyousaytohavelunch?去吃午饭好吗?

Suppoyouringmeup.你打电话给我,怎么样?

26.许诺Promis

(1)Ipromi(you)aquickanswer.我答应(你)从速答复

Ipromi(you)thatI'llhelpher.我答应你我将帮助她

Youshallhavethebooktomorrow.你明天就可以得到那本书

Iwillgivemybiketoyou.我将把我的车子给你

27.提醒Reminding

(1)Don'tforgettotakearaincoatwithyou.别忘了要随身带上雨衣

Don'tyourememberthedayswhenwefirstmetinBeijing?难道你想不起来我们在北京首次相识的那些日子了吗?

MakesurethateverythingisOKnow.看一看是不是一切都好了

28.表示焦虑Expressinganxiety

(1)What'swrong?怎么啦?出什么毛病啦?

What'sthematter(withyou)?(你)怎么啦?

Isthereanythingthematter?出毛病了吗?

I'm(He's,She's)worriedaboutthebaby.我(或:他、她)真(为这小宝宝)着急

Oh,whatshallI(we)do?我(或:我们)该怎么办?

Wewereallanxiousabouthersafety.我们都为她的安全而担心

29.表示惊奇Expressingsurpri

(1)Really?真的?

Ohdear!(Dear,dear!)(Dearme!)呵!哎呀!

Isthatso?真是这样吗?

Goodheavens!(Heavens!)天哪!

30.表示喜悦Expressingpleasure

(1)I'mglad(plead,happy)tohearthat.听到这个我非常高兴

That'snice(wonderful,great).这真好!(或:这真妙极了!这真了不起!)

Hopefullytomorrowwillturnfine.明天可望转晴

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