later on

2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市第八中学高二英语联考试

卷含解析

一、选择题

’sbelievedthatyouwork,resultyou’llget.

der;thebetter

ehard;themorebetter

der;abetter

rd;morebetter

参考答案：

A

提示:句意为:“人们普遍认为工作越努力结果就会越好。”考查“themore...,themore...”表示

“越……就越……”。

ythink__________impossibletohaveagoodcommandoftheEnglish

language

withoutmuchmemorywork.

参考答案：

C

略

hattheconcertisonFridaynightbutIdon’tknowthetimethatitstarts.

n

参考答案：

C

atripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains_____whether

theywillenjoyit.

参考答案：

B

略

eenproved______eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpsto

protectyouagainstriousillnessinlaterlife.

.

e

参考答案：

B

______Chineculture,marriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparentsfortheir

children.

r

参考答案：

C

vethateachofuscan________tothefutureoftheworld．

A．concentrateB．expoC．applyD．contribute

参考答案：

D

cher_____theboyofcheatingintheexam,whichhedidn’tdeny.

d

参考答案：

C

ornin______,andnowheisin________

Ahis1950s;hisfiftiesBthe1950’s;hisfifties

Cthe1950s;thefiftiesDthe1950s;thefifties

参考答案：

B

10.—Jack,didyouemysonHarryjustnow?

—No，.I_______computergames.

ying

参考答案：

D

略

adspokenclearly,youwould___.

derstood

enunderstood

参考答案：

D

pected,heovercamedifficultiesandwonthefirstprize.

参考答案：

D

asdeterminedtoworkhardatherlessonsthistermtotheexpectationsofher

parents.

rwardto

参考答案：

A

fireinShanghai,whichwasbelievedto_____duetotheburningof

constructionmaterials,caud58deathsanddestroyedallthebelongingsofthepeople

there．

rring

参考答案：

A

略

helibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.

nworking

参考答案：

C

略

16.---Let’sgooutingthisweekend,shallwe?

---_______.Ilovegettingclotonature.

n’tagreemoreB.I’’tthinkso

参考答案：

A

ntwasabouttosignhisnametothedocument______,astrangerbrokeinto

preventhim.

参考答案：

D

zzlesmemostiswhysomanystudentsburythemlvesinpilesofmathxercis

_________theyshouldsparesometimetoreflectontheirpreviousmistakes.

参考答案：

C

【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：最让我不理解的就是为什么会有那么多的学生本该花些时

间反思自己以前的错误的时候却在那里埋头于大量的数学练习题。分析句子的结构可知，

本句为when引导时间状语从句，表示该反思自己以前的错误的时候，前面的主语为what

引导的主语从句；故选C。

二、短文改错

19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或

修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)

不计分。

ThreeyearsagoIfailallimportantexaminmylifeandbecameastudentina

ointingasIfeltattheshabbycampusandthepoorly-equipped

classroom,s,Ienjoyedthefriendlyatmosphereinclass.I

dhardandgotalongwellwithmyteachersandclassmate.

WheneverIhaddifficulties，ecameoneofthemostbest

studentsinmyclass.

Myexperiencetellsmethatit’snotwhatyouaregivenandhowyoumakeuofitwhich

determineswhoyouare.

参考答案：

ThreeyearsagoIfailallimportantexaminmylifeandbecameastudentina

ointingas

failedanDisappointed

Ifeltattheshabbycampusandthepoorly-equippedclassroom,Ifoundtheteacherspatiently.

Besides,Ienjoyed

patient

ed∧dhardandgotalong

wellwithmy

to

erIhaddifficulties，ecame

oneofthemostbest

classmatesthey去掉

studentsinmyclass.

Myexperiencetellsmethatit’snotwhatyouaregivenandhowyoumakeuofitwhich

determineswhoyou

butthat

are.

20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中

共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修

改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Iwasrecentlytoldthatlisteningtoloudlymusicisgraduallymakingpeoplelohearing.I'm

rssheturnedadeadeartomy

egaveaparty,shedoesn’thavetoinvitetherestof

ientisthasdiscovereda

arestheybreakdown,almost

paralyzed(瘫)issimplyamatterofthrowingthemoutbytheir

rthesamethingwillhappentomyneighborsomeday.

参考答案：

Iwasrecentlytoldthatlisteningtoloudlymusicisgraduallymakingpeoplelo

loud

hearing.I'rssheturned

egaveaparty,shedoesn’t

deafgive

necandancewithhermusicinhisownroom.

toher

Nowascientisthasdiscoveredacertainelectronicsoundshavestrangeeffectsonrats.

Hedeclarestheybreakdown,almostparalyzed(瘫)is

trembling

rthesamething∧willhappen

tailsif/whether

tomyneighborsomeday.

三、阅读理解

21.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A﹑B﹑C﹑D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

sverymeanandhatedspendingmoney.

Onedayafair（交易会）cametothenearbytown.

’swifewantedtobuya

hatonlycosting$28,n,acombof$5attractedherattention,but

hewouldnotletherspendanymoney.

Then,inanearbyfield,theysawasmallairplane.“Funflight!”thenoticesaid,

“$10for10minutes.”

r,

hedidn’twanttopayforhiswifeeither.“I’veonlygot$10,”hetoldthepilot.

“Canmywifecomewithmeforfree?”Thepilotwasn’tllingmanytickets,sohe

said,“I’wifedoesn’tscream,shecanhaveafree

flight.”

Mattagreed,ottookoff

omentitwasflyingupsidedown.

Whentheplanelanded,thepilotsaid,“OK,yourwifedidn’tmakeasound.

Shecanhaveherridefree.”

“Thankyou,”Mattsaid,“itwasn’teasyforher,youknow,especially

whenshefellout.”

hdidthecouplespendatthefair?

A.$28.B.$5.C.$43.D.$10.

otflewtheairplaneupsidedowninorderto_______.

hewifeoutoftheplane

ther$10bymakingthewifeshout

fhisperfectflyingskills

ethecouplewithpleasureofexcitement

sageisintendedto_______.

ttourists

thecouple

nweinferfromthepassage?

vedmoneymorethanhiswife

uldliketobuyeverythingforhiswife.

otdidn’tmindwhetherMatt’swifewouldpay.

’swifeenjoyedherridingintheplane.

参考答案：

DBCA

rthatChangedMyLife

Iwasabout30yearsoldandwasworkingasafirefighterintheSouthBronx’sEngineCo.82.

ItwasarestfulSundayandbetweenalarmsIrushedtotheofficetoreadacopyoftheNewYork

narticleontheBookReviewctionwhichopenlystatedwhatItooktobea

calumny–thatWilliamButlerYeatshadgonebeyondhisIrishnessandwasforevertobeknown

dit,mybloodbegantoboil.

TherewerefewthingsIwasmoreproudofthanmyIrishheritage,andeversinceIfirst

pickedupabookofhispoemsfromashelfwhenIwasinthemilitary,Yeatshadbeenmy

favoriteIrishwriter,followedbySeanO’CayandJamesJoyce.

houtYeats’

poetry,ivedhislifeand

ffensivetothink

Irishnesswassomethingtobetranscended(超越).

Idon’tknowwhyIfeltitmydutytosafeguardthereputationoftheworld’sgreatestpoet.I

justknewthatIhadtowritethatletter.

Aftermylettergotpublished,IreceivedaletterfromTheNewYorker,askingforan

articleFiremanSmithappearedinthatmagazine,theeditorofalarge

publishingfirmcalledme,ttle

confidencetowriteawholebook,ReportFromEngine

Co.82insixmonths,earsthatfollowed,Iwrotethreemorebest-

llers.

ithappened?Ioftenfound

mylfthinkingaboutit,andmythoughtsalwayscamebacktothatlettertotheNewYorkTimes.

Forme,thewritingwasanaturalconquenceofthepassionIfeltandthesubjectsreprented

thegreatvaluesburningwithinmeasIwrote.

Overtheyears,er

boutwhatyou’refeelingandmeasuretheheatofthefireinyour

heart,ucationandyourexperiencewillguideyoutoward

makingarightdecision,butyourpassionwillenableyoutomakeadifferenceinwhateveryou

’swhatIlearnedthedayIstoodupforIreland’sgreatestpoet.

theauthorwritetoNewYorkTimes?

enthisloveforliterature.

adIrishculturetotheworld.

ehehasbrilliantwritingskills.

ndthereputationofanIrishpoet.

ingtotheauthor,whatisthekeytohissuccessinwriting?

erienceasafirefighter.

cationalbackground.

erlinedword“calumny”inParagraph1shows______.

ivefeeling

ivefeeling

owntheevidence(atleasttwo)fromthepassagetosupportyouridea.

______________________________________________________________________________

_

参考答案：

32.D33.C34.B

35.1)AsIreadit,mybloodbegantoboil.

2)Iwroteoutaletterofangertotheeditor.

3)ItwasoffensivetothinkIrishnesswassomethingtobegonebeyond.

亦可以自己总结；围绕作者对文章和Irishness的情感态度入手，证据充分、表意正确即

可。

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者给《纽约时报》写信捍卫爱尔兰诗人叶芝的名誉，没想到

这封信改变了作者的一生，从此走上了写作的道路。

【32题详解】

细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Hehadlivedhislifeandwrittenhispoetrythroughthevery

ffensivetothinkIrishnesswassomethingtobe

transcended”可知，叶芝的一生和他的诗歌是通过他的爱尔兰情感的精髓来完成的，《纽

约时报》的书评认为他的爱尔兰身份可以被超越是无理的，由此可知，作者给《纽约时

报》写信是为了捍卫爱尔兰诗人叶芝的名誉，故D项正确。

【33题详解】

细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Forme,thewritingwasanaturalconquenceofthe

passionIfelt”可知，对作者来说，写作是他所感受到的激情的自然结果，由此可知，作者

认为写作成功的关键是激情，故C项正确。

【34题详解】

词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“thatWilliamButlerYeatshadgonebeyondhisIrishnessand

dit,mybloodbegantoboil.”可知，我读的

那篇文章公开说叶芝超越了他的爱尔兰身份，我认为这种说法是一种诽谤，我读的时候热

血沸腾，由此可知画线词指的是“一种负面的感觉”，故B项正确。

【35题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段中的“AsIreadit,mybloodbegantoboil.”可知，读的时候，我热血

沸腾；根据第三段中的“Igrabbedapieceofpaperandwroteoutaletterofangertothe

editor.”可知，我抓起一张纸，给《纽约时报》的编辑写了一封愤怒的信；根据第三段中的

“ItwasoffensivetothinkIrishnesswassomethingtobetranscended”可知，认为叶芝的爱尔

兰身份可以被超越是无理的，故填1)AsIreadit,mybloodbegantoboil；2)Iwroteouta

letterofangertotheeditor.；3)ItwasoffensivetothinkIrishnesswassomethingtobegone

beyond.。

【点睛】词义猜测题的难度较大，对画线词上下文的理解是关键，例如本篇第3题，破折

号后的“thatWilliamButlerYeatshadgonebeyondhisIrishnessandwasforevertobeknownas

dit,mybloodbegantoboil.”是对画线词的解释说明，整句话的意思

是：我读的那篇文章公开说叶芝超越了他的爱尔兰身份，我认为这种说法是一种诽谤，我

读的时候热血沸腾，由此可知画线词指的是“一种负面的感觉”，故B项正确。