动词过去式

更新时间:2022-11-22 23:19:52 阅读: 评论:0


2022年11月22日发(作者:goodnight什么意思)

英语动词过去式大全

1.直接加“ed”:worklook

2.以不发音的字母“e”结尾的单词,直接加“d”:livehopeu

3.以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加“ed”:studycarryworry

4.以元音字母+y结尾的,直接加“ed”:enjoyplay

5.以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母+ed:stopplan

一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)

readreadread读cutcutcut切,割

letletlet让putputput放

costcostcost花费,值hithithit撞,击

ttt安排,安置hurthurthurt使…伤痛

二、初中英语常用不规则动词表

am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是

beatbeatbeaten打败becomebecamebecome成为

beginbeganbegun开始bringbroughtbrought带来

buildbuiltbuilt建造buyboughtbought买

cancould∕能choochochon选择

comecamecome来dodiddone做

drawdrewdrawn画dreamdreameddreamed做梦

drinkdrankdrunk喝drivedrovedriven驾驶

eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下

feedfedfed喂feelfeltfelt感到

fightfoughtfought打架findfoundfound发现

getgotgot得到givegavegiven给

gowentgone走growgrewgrown生长

havehadhad有,吃hearheardheard听见

keepkeptkept保持knowknewknown知道

lieliedlied说谎lielaylain躺

lolostlost丢失makemademade制造

maymight∕也许meanmeantmeant意思

meetmetmet遇见paypaidpaid付钱

runranrun跑saysaidsaid说

esawen看见ndntnt送,寄

shallshould∕将要showshowedshowed给…看

singsangsung唱sitsatsat坐

sleepsleptslept睡smellsmelledsmelled闻

speakspokespoken说standstoodstood站

swimswamswum游泳taketooktaken拿

teachtaughttaught教telltoldtold告诉

thinkthoughtthought思考wakewakedwaked醒

wearworeworn穿willwould∕会

winwonwon赢writewrotewritten写

练习题

一、句型转换

ldrenhadagoodtimeinthepark.

否定句:__________________________________________

一般疑问句:________________________________________

ereaboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert.

否定句:__________________________________________

一般疑问句:________________________________________

herhomeworkyesterdayevening.

否定句:__________________________________________

一般疑问句:________________________________________

ekIreadanEnglishbook.

否定句:__________________________________________

一般疑问句:________________________________________

肯定/否定回答:____________________________________

herwasintheparkjustnow.

否定句:__________________________________________

一般疑问句:________________________________________

二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式、过去式形式

go______________enjoy______________buy______________

eat______________get______________walk______________

take______________dance______________write______________

run______________swim______________find______________

begin______________eat____________play______________

三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

Mary___________(come)toChinalastmonth.

________________(notgo)tobeduntil12o'clocklastnight.

Sohe______(get)uplate.

__________(read)Englishyesterdaymorning.

___________(begin)tolearnChinelastyear.

er________________(notdo)houworkyesterday.

____________atelephonecallforyoujustnow.(be)

_______you_________(come)tochina?-Lastyear.

8._________(be)itcoldinyourcityyesterday?

ypeople________(be)thereinyourclasslastterm?

________(be)afootballmatchonTVyesterdayevening,

butI_________(have)notimetowatchit.

四、改错题(请改正每个句子中的一个错误)

1.HowisJaneyesterday?_________________________________________

2.Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek.________________________________

3.Hegoeshomeat6:00lastmonth.________________________________

4.Icanflykitesvenyearsago._______________________________

5.Didyousawhimjustnow._______________________________________

6.Tomwasn'twatchTVlastnight.________________________________

7.Ididnotmyhomeworkyesterday._______________________________

8.Hewaitforyouthreehoursago._________________________________

9.Whofinditjustnow?_________________________________________

五、翻译下列句子

1.我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。

______________________________________butexcitingweekend.

2.上周六他们做什么了?他们做作业和购物了。

-What________they__________________Saturday?

-They___________________homeworkand___________________________.

3.今天早上方方得做饭,因为昨晚他父亲不在家。

ThismorningFangfang____________________________becauhis

father_______________________yesterday.

4.他在打扫教室的时候,发现地上有块表。

Whenhe______theclassroom,he______awatchontheground.

5.他什么时候出生的?1980年。

---When_______he_______---_______1980.

作文

初中英语作文分为四等。一等文:13-15分;二等文:9-12分;三等文:5-8

分;四等文:0-4分。教给大家十个字,搞定初中英语写作,帮你拿到一等文。

要点+结构+逻辑+语法+亮点

要点:实际上中考英语写作就等于两个字,翻译!因为中考英语写作一般会

给出几个要点,要求必须在文章中有所体现。文章写的再好,只要缺少要点就会

扣分。所以要点,也就是文章的第二段内容,要做到全,围绕中心。

结构:中考最流行的结构就是三段式,深受各地区中考英语写作阅卷老师的

喜爱。为什么尼?因为这种结构十分清晰。“观点——要点——总结”让人一目

了然。

三段式的第一段:简单明了,开门见山,不超过2句话,如,我们想表达小

强很强壮,第一段直接说XQixtremelystrong.观点明确,这一句足矣。

第二段:分2-3点说为什么他强壮。1.每天吃10顿饭,Hehastenmeals

everyday!详举吃的是什么。2.每天运动2小时,Hedoexerci2hours

aday!详举做了什么运动。

第三段:经过第二段的论证,可以得出结论。但请注意,不能完全照抄第一

段,要有升华。也可以提出希望和建议等。如,HowstrongandrobustXQis!I

hopetobehimoneday!

逻辑:这里的逻辑实际指的就是逻辑词。最常用的就是表示递进的,转折的,

总结的逻辑词等。递进:除了first,cond,third,finally等还可以使用

高级点的,如firstofall(首先),inaddition,what'smore,moreover(都

是另外的意思),inaword,allinall(表示总结的)。转折:but,yet,however

等。作文中常用连接词的选择

表示对比的连接词:bycontrast,onthecontrary,while,whereas,on

theotherhand,unlike,instead,but,converly,differentfrom,however,

nevertheless,otherwi,whereas,unlike,yet,incontrast.

表示列举的连接词:forexample,forinstance,suchas,take...for

(for),toillustrate.

表示时间的连接词:later,next,then,finally,atlast,eventually,

meanwhile,fromnowon,atthesametime,intheend,immediately,in

themeantime,inthemeanwhile,recently,soon,nowandthen,during,

nowadays,since,lately,assoonas,afterwards,,now,afterawhile.

表示顺序的连接词:first,cond,third,then,finally,tobeginwith,

firstofall,inthefirstplace,last,next,aboveall,lastbutnot

theleast,firstandmostimportant.

用于解释的连接词:inotherwords,infact,asamatteroffact,namely

表示递进的连接词:Whatismore,inaddition,and,besides,also,

furthermore,too,moreover,aswellas

表示让步的连接词:although,afterall,inspiteof...,despite,even

if,eventhough,though

表示转折的连接词:but,however,ratherthan,insteadof,yet,onthe

otherhand,unfortunately.

表示原因的连接词:forthisreason,dueto,thanksto,becau,becau

of,as,since,owingto.

表示结果的连接词:asaresult,thus,hence,so,therefore,

accordingly,conquently,asconquence.

用于总结的连接词:onthewhole,inconclusion,inaword,tosum

up,inbrief,insummary,toconclude,tosummarize,inshort.

语法:其他几点都不是硬性的要求,不那样做不能说是错,只能说是不好,

但是语法却是硬性的。如,单词的使用,时态等。

Tobeavolunteerin2008OlympicGames

zedthetime

eEnglishveryufulandveryim

eavolunteeroftheOlympicGamesisgoodformylf,too.

Icanmakesomefriendsfromdifferentcountriesandlearnmoreaboutsport,

firstthingtopreparethisisstudyhard,Iamconfiden

tIwilltobeagoodvolunteerandIwillshowtheworld:ourcountryandour

citiesaresoperfectintheworld.(习题:myfavoritesport)

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