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动词过去式的读音规则
请牢记读音规则:清后[t],元,浊[d],t,d之后读[id]。
①清辅音[p][k][f][s][][t][]等后,ed
要读[t]。如:worked,finished,helped,asked,liked,watched,
washed,stopped,looked等.
②元音或浊辅音[b][g][v][z][m]等后,ed要读[d]。如:
lived,called,watered,listened,played,learned,cleaned,
d等。
③t或d后,ed读[id].如:started,needed,visited,wanted
等。
不规则动词的过去式变化则没有什么规律,请大家背熟记牢:
sit-—satthrow——threwam,is——was
drink——drankdraw—-dreware——were
sing-—sangfly—-flewdo——did
begin——begangrow—-grewhave,has——had
swim—-swamput—-putmay——might
give-—gavecut-—cutcan——could
ring-—ranglet-—letshall-—should
run——ranread--readwill——would
ride-—rodecatch-—caughtgo——went
write——wroteteach——taughteat—-ate
drive—-drovethink——thoughthear—-heardke
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ep——keptbuy-—boughte—-saw
sleep-—sleptfight——foughtfind--found
sweep——swepthold—-heldwear—-wore
feel——felttell——toldmeet——met
come——cameget—-gotmean--meant
become——becamemake——madespeak——spoke
take——tooksay--said
1)is,am-wasare—were
2)begin—beganring—rangdrink-drankswim—swa
mgive-gavesing-sangsit—satrun—ranhave-
hadmake-madecome—cameeat-ate
3)write-wroteride—rodespeak-spokedrive—drove
stand—stoodtell-toldwin-wonget—gottake—to
ok
4)sleep-sleptsweep-sweptfeel—feltkeep-ke
pt
spell-speltspend-spentbend—bentmeet-metgo-we
nt
5)know—knewfly-flewblow-blewgrow—grewthrow—
threwdraw—drewglow—glowed
6)teach-taughtcatch-caughtbuy—boughtfight—fou
ghtthink—thought
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7)find-foundhear—heardsay—saidlie—lay
e-sawlearn—learntmean—meant
8)put-putread—readcut—cutlet—let
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