第一篇:小学英语同音词,反义词,近音词
小学同音词,近音词,形似词归纳
雯
同音词
一与字母同音单词
Bbebee
Cea
I
I
eye
Ooh
Ppea
RareTtea
Uyou
Ywhy二同音单词
ah啊
--are是
aren't不是--aunt姑姑,姨姨ate吃(eat的过去式)--eight八blew吹(blow的过去式)--bluebuy
买--by被--bye再见
I我--eye眼睛
farther更远--father父亲
hear听见--here这儿hi嗨--high高的
hour小时---our我们的
its它的--it's它是
knew知道(know的过去式)--new新的
know知道--no不
knows知道(单三)--no鼻子may可以--May五月
meat肉---meet遇见
won赢(win的过去式)--one一
pear梨子--pair一双pasd传递(pass的过去式)--past过去的read读(read的过去式)--red红色
right右边,正确的--write书写
a海--e看到son儿子--sun太阳
their他们的--there那儿to向。。。--too也----two二
weak弱的--week星期who谁的--who's谁是
for为了--four四
反义词
big大的--small小的
bad坏的--good好的bright明亮的--dark黑暗的
black黑的--white白的beautiful漂亮的--ugly丑的
cold冷的--hot热的cool凉爽的---warm暖和的
come来--go去
cry哭--laugh笑
different不同的--same相同的dirty脏的--clean干净的
difficult难的--easy简单的day白天--night晚上
early早的--late迟的fast快的---slow慢的
happy开心的--sad难过的in里面--out外面
large大的--little小的left左边--right右边
new新的---old旧的young年轻的---old年老的
like喜欢---hate讨厌open打开---clo关上
turnon打开--turnoff关上stand站立---sit坐
up上--down下thick厚的-thin薄的
fat胖的--thin瘦的wrong错的--right对的
weak弱的--strong强壮的short矮的--tall高的
short短的--long长的
近音词
lesson(课)---listen(听)
mou(老鼠)---mouth(嘴)sing(唱)---thing(事情)
ride(骑)----read(读)black(黑色)-----bike(自行车)
cat(猫)---kite(风筝)daughter(女儿)---doctor(医生)
parrot(鹦鹉)---carrot(胡萝卜)
walk(走)---work(工作)watch(观看,手表)---wash(洗)
ball(球)---doll(娃娃)homework(作业)---houwork(家务活)
形似词
now(现在)---new(新的)
you(你)--your(你们)look(看)book(书)took(拿走)
cook(煮)windy(刮风的)--winter(冬天)
goat(山羊)
boat(小船)
coat(外套)ear(耳朵)
near(靠近)
pear(梨)
sweep(打扫)
sleep(睡觉)
sweet(甜的)
play(玩)--plane(飞机)
place(地方)--plea(请)parent(父母)--prent(礼物)
a(海)
at(座位)
ason(季节)
tired(疲倦的)third(第三)thirty(三十)thirsty(渴的)clo(关上)--clothes(衣服)wall(墙
壁)
want(想要)warm(暖和的)ant(蚂蚁)and(和)
aunt(姑姑,姨姨)library(图书馆)January(一月)
February(二月)how(怎样)cow(奶牛)now(现在)bad(坏的)bag(书包)bed(床)
eleven
(十一)evening(晚上)
homework(家庭作业)
houwork(家务)night(晚上)
right(正确的)
light(灯)read(阅读)red(红色)ready(准备好)work(工作)
word(单词)
potato(土豆)
photo(照片)
phone(电话)short(短的)
shirt(衬衫)
skirt(短裙)hand(手)
head(头)
help(帮助)ride(骑)rain(雨,下雨)rice(米饭)
bedroom(卧室)
bathroom(浴室)
classroom(教室)ship(轮船)
sheep(绵羊)
sleep(睡觉)much(许多)match(比赛)
March(三月)
fine(好的)five
(五)
find(寻找)kite(风筝)kind(亲切的)
find(寻找)
第二篇:小学英语总复习-反义词、近义词、对应词、同音词
小学英语反义词、对应词、同音词、同义词
1.反义词
(1)quick快的(2)laugh笑(3)fast快的、快地(4)clo关(5)in在…里面(6)inside
里面的(7)behind在…后面(8)bottom在…底部(9)before在…之前(10)on在…上面(11)
above在…上面
(12)right右的、对的(13)old旧的、年老的(14)short短的、矮的(15)thin薄的、瘦的
(16)full饱的、满的(17)like喜欢(18)cheap便宜的(19)slower较慢的(20)stop
停(21)north北(22)west西(23)here这里(24)always总是(25)dirty脏的(26)strong
强壮的(27)high高的(28)win赢(29)pass通过;及格(30)dayslow慢的cry哭
slow快的,slowly快地open开out在…外面outside外面的infrontof在…前面top在…顶部after
在…之后under在…下面below在…下面
left左的、wrong错的
new新的、young年轻的long长的、tall高的thick厚的、fat胖的
hungry饿的、empty空的dislike不喜欢、hate厌恶expensive/dear昂贵的quicker/faster较快的begin
/start开始south南east东there那里never从不clean干净的weak虚弱的low低的lo输
fail未通过;不及格
night
(31)happy高兴的(32)come来(33)big大的(34)good好的(35)hard困难的(36)
far远的(37)first首先(38)heavy重的(39)early早的(40)sleep睡觉(41)sit坐(42)
cold寒冷的
(43)white白的(44)cool凉爽的(45)up向上
(46)yes是(47)safe安全的(48)same一样的(49)dark黑暗的(50)wet潮湿的(51)
much大量(52)
(53)(54)
(55)
(56)
(57)
(58)
(59)
(60)
sad伤心的go去small小的bad坏的easy容易的near近的last最后light轻的late迟的
wake醒来
stand站hot炎热的black黑的warm暖和的down向下no不是
dangerous危险的different不同的bright光明的dry干燥的
little少量
2.对应词
sister姐妹that那个grandmother奶奶woman女人
aunt阿姨evening晚上yesterday昨天(1)brother兄弟(2)this这个(3)grandfather爷爷(4)
man男人(9)uncle叔叔(10)morning早上(11)tomorrow明天
(12)waitress女服务员waiter南服务员(5)daughter女儿(6)mother妈妈(7)the这些
(8)girl女孩
3.同音词(1)a海洋(2)meat肉(3)I我(4)too也(5)sun太阳(6)hour小时(7)
know知道(8)for给(9)buy买(10)wear穿(11)who谁的(12)father父亲(13)May
五月(14)eight八(15)one一(16)weather天气(17)road路
son儿子father爸爸tho那些boy男孩
e看见meet遇见eye眼睛two二/toson儿子our我们的no不four四
bye再见by通过where哪里
who's是谁farther较远
may可以
ate吃(eat的过去式)won赢(win的过去式)whether是否
rode骑(ride的过去式)2
(13)red红的(14)wife妻子(15)girlfriend女朋友
(18)pear梨(19)be是(20)right对的(21)deer鹿(22)hear听(23)high高的(24)
there那儿(25)weak弱(26)red(红色的)(27)knew知道(28)aunt(姑;姨;婶)(29)its
它的(30)whole全部的(31)knows知道(32)
(33)
(34)
green绿的husband丈夫boyfriend男朋友
pair一对;一双
bee蜜蜂write写dear亲爱的here这儿hi你好their他们的week周read读new新的aren't不是
It’s它是hole洞眼no鼻子
4.同义词
(1)above(2)father(3)kid(4)glad(5)fast(6)mother(7)below(8)hello
(9)plane(10)much(11)few(12)small(13)big(14)picture(15)movie
ondadchildhappyquickmumunderhiairplanemanylittlelittlelargephotofilm
(16)bike(17)under(18)evening(19)speak(20)e(21)hear(22)love(23)
gift(24)laugh(25)shop(26)hate(27)learn(28)dear(29)begin(30)faster
bicyclebelownighttalk/saywatch/looklistenloveprentsmilestoredislikestudyexpensivestartquick
第三篇:小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳
小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词和对应词归纳1.同音词Bb—bee--beCc—e--aIi--eyeRr--are
小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词和对应词归纳1.同音词Bb—bee--beCc—e--aIi--eyeRr--are
Tt--teaUu--you
Yy--why
no--know
hi--highTt--teaUu--you
Yy--why
no--know
hi--highfor--four
son--sun
our--hour
pair—pearhere—hear
to--two—too
for--four
son--sun
our--hour
pair—pear
to--two—too
there--theirhere—hearthere--theirby—bye--buyright--write
red--read
aren’t--auntwho’s--whomeat--meetwear—wheredear-deerweight-waitit's--its2.近义词father--dad
mother--mum--momlisten--hearglad--happy
gift—prentlike--lovelittle--smallphoto--picture
start--begin
plane—airplanelearn—study
beautiful--pretty
usually--oftennear—beside—nearto
hi--hello
speak—say--talkofcour—surebefrom—comefromtakeabus—bybuswouldlike—want3.反义词
big--smallbad--goodblack--whitecold--hotcool--warmcome--godifferent--samedifficult--easyday--night
early--late
happy--sad
in--outleft--right
quiet--active
new--old
open--clostand--sitshort—tall/longthin--fatup--down
by—bye--buyright--write
red--read
aren’t--auntwho’s--whomeat--meetwear—wheredear-deerweight-waitit's--its
2.近义词father--dadmother--mum--momlisten--hearglad--happy
gift—prentlike--lovelittle--smallphoto--picture
start--begin
plane—airplanelearn—study
beautiful--pretty
usually--often
near—beside—nearto
hi--hello
speak—say--talkofcour—surebefrom—comefromtakeabus—bybuswouldlike—want
3.反义词big--smallbad--goodblack--whitecold--hotcool--warmcome--godifferent--samedifficult--easy
day--night
early--late
happy--sad
in--outleft--right
quiet--active
new--old
open--clostand--sitshort—tall/longthin--fatup--down
wrong--right
young--oldbehind--infrontofstop—start/begincheap--expensive/dearalways--never
wrong--right
young--oldbehind--infrontofstop—start/begincheap--expensive/dearalways--neverwest--east
north--southhere--thereafter--beforewest--eastnorth--southhere--thereafter--before4.对应词this--that
the--thoman--womanboy--girluncle--auntgrandmother—grandfatherfather--mothersister—brother
son--daughter
actor—actressstudent--teachertomorrow—yesterday小学英语常用不规则动词及过去式
amis—was
are--were
go--went
do(does)--didfly--flewmake--madesing--sanghave(has)--hadeat--ateread--read
e--saw
get--gottake--took
buy--bought
leave--left
swim--swamwin--won
小学英语一些特殊单词的复数形式
child--childrenman--menwoman—womenmou-micefoot--feettooth--teethgoo--geeknife--knives
leaf--leavescity--citiestomato--tomatoes
potato—potatoeshesheit—theyhimherit—themI—weme--usthis—thethat--thosheep--sheep
deer--deerChine--Chine
小学英语中常见不可数名词
waterteajuicecoffeemilkrainbreadricemeatporkbeefmuttonchickenhair
4.对应词this--thatthe--thoman--womanboy--girluncle--auntgrandmother—grandfather
father--mothersister—brother
son--daughter
actor—actress
student--teachertomorrow--yesterday
小学英语常用不规则动词及过去式
amis—was
are--were
go--went
do(does)--didfly--flewmake--madesing--sanghave(has)--hadeat--ateread--read
e--saw
get--gottake--took
buy--bought
leave--left
swim--swamwin--won
小学英语一些特殊单词的复数形式
child--childrenman--menwoman—womenmou-mice
foot--feettooth--teethgoo--geeknife--knivesleaf--leavescity--citiestomato--tomatoespotato--potatoes
hesheit—theyhimherit—themI—weme—usthis—thethat--thosheep--sheepdeer--deer
Chine--Chine
小学英语中常见不可数名词
waterteajuicecoffeemilkrainbread
ricemeatporkbeefmuttonchickenhair
第四篇:小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳
小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳
一、同音词
B—bee—beno—knowC—e—ahi—highI—eyefor—fourR—areson—sunT—teaour—hourU—you
pair—pearY—whyhere—hearto—two—toothere—theirby—bye—buyright—writered—readaren’t—aunt
new—knewfather—fartherblue—blewwho’s-who
c-e-ab-be-beey-why
for-fourhi-highno-knowby-byeson-sunhear-herethere-theirdear-deer
pear-pairfather-farther
weight-waitit's-its
who's-whothey're-their
二、近义词
toilet—WClisten—hearclass—lessoneveryone—everybodyglass—cuplarge—bigglad—happy
like—lovelittle—smallphoto—picturepur—walletstart—beginhome—houlearn—studybeautiful—
prettyusually—oftenlook—ecycle—bikenear—besidehi—helloquick—fastgarden—parkdesk—
tablespeak—say—talk
river—lakegohome—comehomeamomentago—justnowalotof—lotsof—many
begoodat—dowellinofcour—sure
befrom—comefromtakeawalk—goforawalk
takeabus—bybuswouldlike—wantlookfor—find
三、反义词
big(大的)-----small(小的)bad(坏的)-----good(好的)bright(明亮的)-----dark(黑暗的)black
(黑的)-----white(白的)beautiful(美的)-----ugly(丑的)cold(冷的)-----hot(热的)
cool(凉爽的)-----warm(温暖的)come(来)-----go(去)
cry(哭)-----laugh(笑)clever(聪明的)-----stupid(笨的)different(不同的)--same(相同的)
difficult(难的)--easy(容易的)dirty(脏的)-----clean(干净的)day(白天)-----night(夜晚)early
(早的)-----late(迟的)fast(快的)-----slow(慢的)glad(高兴的)---sad(悲伤的)inside(里面的)
----outside(外面的)in(里面)-----out(外面)large(大的)-----little(小的)left(左)-----right(右)
quiet(安静的)-----noisy(吵闹的)new(新的)-----old(旧的)loo(松的)-----tight(紧的)like(喜
欢)-----hate(厌恶)open(开)-----clo(关)quick(快的)-----slow(慢的)stand(站)-----sit(坐)
short(矮的)-----tall(高的)short(短的)-----long(长的)thick(厚的)-----thin(薄的)thin(瘦的)
-----fat(肥的)up(向上)------down(向下)wrong(错的)-----right(对的)weak(弱的)-----strong
(强壮的)young(年轻的)-----old(年老的
一系动词、助动词与副词的缩写
isn’t=isnot
can’t=cannot
haven’t=havenothasn’t=hasnot
aren’t=arenot
don’t=donotdoesn’t=doesnot
won’t=willnot二代词与系动词的缩写
I’m=Iam
it’s=itis
he’s=heisshe’s=sheis
that’s=thatis
you’re=youarethey’re=theyare
we’re=weare
三疑问词与系动词的缩写
Who’s=whois
how’s=howis
when’s=whenisWhat’s=whatis
where’s=whereis
四代词与助动词的缩写
I’d=Iwould
we’ll=wewill
we’ve=wehavehe’s=hehas
小学英语反义词和对应词
名词
man---womanboy---girlgrandpa/grandfather---grandma/grandmother
father---mother
uncle---aunt
son---daughterbrother---sister
Mr---Ms/Mrs
left---right
day---night
east---west
north---south
king---queen动词
come---go
open---clo
sit---stand
cry---laugh
ask---answer
buy---ll
sleep--wake
take--bringteach--learn形容词
big—small
black—white
fat—thin
late—early
long—short
tall—short
bad—good
happy---sad
cold—hot
warm—cool
yes—no
far—near
right—wrong
same—different
quick/fast—slow
new—old
young—old
cheap--expensive/dearclean---dirty
clever---foolish
dark---bright/l
empty---full
easy---difficult/hard
hungry---full
first---last
light---heavy
poor---richbusy—free
safe--dangerous
quiet---noisy
代词
he---she
his---her
his---hers
this---that
the---tho
nothing---everything
none---all副词和介词
up---down
after---before
here---thereinside---outsidenow---then
with--without
in---out
英语单词分类
一、食物和饮料(foodanddrink)foodhamburger
sandwich
cake
bread
hotdog
rice
noodlesdumpling
pizza
biscuit
egg
mooncake
sweets
icecream
peanuts
fastfood
cheemeat———
chicken
fish
sausage
vegetables——
tomato
potato
fruit
———
apple
pear
banana
orange
mango
watermelondrink
water
tea
coke
coffee
juice
milk
soybeanmilk
soup
二、颜色(colours)whiteblackredgreenyellowbluebrownpurple
orangepink
三、家庭成员(familymembers)
grandparents—grandpa/grandfather,grandma/grandmothergrandchildren
parents—father/dad,mother/mum
uncle
aunt
son
daughter
brother
sister
cousin
四、数字(numbers)
1one2two3three
4four
5five
6six
7ven
8eight
9nine10ten11eleven
12twelve
13thirteen
14fourteen15fifteen
16sixteen
17venteen18eighteen19nineteen
20twenty
21twenty-one
22twenty-two
23twenty-three
24twenty-four
25twenty-five26twenty-six
27twenty-ven28twenty-eight
29twenty-nine
30thirty
31thirty-one
32thirty-two
33thirty-three
34thirty-four
35thirty-five36thirty-six
37thirty-ven
38thirty-eight
39thirty-nine40forty
41forty-one
42forty-two
43forty-three
44forty-four
45forty-five
46forty-six
47forty-ven48forty-eight
49forty-nine
50fifty
51fifty-one
52fifty-two
53fifty-three
54fifty-four
55fifty-five
56fifty-six
57fifty-ven
58fifty-eight
59fifty-nine
60sixty
61sixty-one
62sixty-two
63sixty-three64sixty-four
65sixty-five
66sixty-six
67sixty-ven
68sixty-eight
69sixty-nine
70venty
71venty-one
72venty-two73venty-three74venty-four75venty-five76venty-six77venty-ven78
venty-eight79venty-nine
80eighty
81eighty-one
82eighty-two
83eighty-three
84eighty-four85eighty-five
86eighty-six
87eighty-ven
88eighty-eight89eighty-nine
90ninety
91ninety-one92ninety-two
93ninety-three
94ninety-four
95ninety-five96ninety-six
97ninety-ven
98ninety-eight
99ninety-nine
100onehundred
五、职业名词(jobs)teacher
pupil
doctor
nur
worker
farmer
driver
dancer
pilot
writer
singer
waiteractor
librarian
player
policeman
fairman
六、身体部位(body)head
hair
eye
ear
no
face
mouth
tooth(teeth复)arm
hand
leg
foot(feet复)
(shoulder,knee,toe,finger,stomach)
七、运动名词(sports)football
basketball
tabletennis
baball
running
swimming
skating
highjump
longjump
skippingmorningexercis
winner
八、四季(asons)spring
summer
autumn/fall
winter
九、月份(months)January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
OctoberNovember
December
十、一周七天(vendaysofaweek)Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday十
一、交通方式(transportation)onfoot/walk
bybike
bybus
bycar
bytaxi
bytrain
byship/boat
byplane
十二、动物(animals)dog
cat
chick/hen/cock
duck
hor
cow
sheeppig
monkey
tiger
lion
elephant
panda
bear
fish
bird
rabbit
frog
dragon十
三、天气(weather)sunny/fine
cloudy
windy
rainy
snowy
cold
hot
warm
cool
十四、学习用品(schoolthings)classroom
blackboard
desk
chair
schoolbag
book
pen
pencil
ruler
erar
pencil-box
dictionary
exercibook
newspaper
timetable
card
picture
librarycard十
五、衣物名词(clothes)hat/cap
coat
dress
shirt
T-shirt
blou
trours
skirt
sock(s)
shoe(s)
sweater
raincoat十
六、公共场所(publicplaces)school
playground
park
zoo
hospital
factorylibrary
farmcinemashop
supermarket
airport
station
hourestaurant
square十
七、感觉形容词(feeling)cold
hot
cool
warm
hungry
thirsty
tired
bored
happy
sad
angry
excited
sick
terrible十
九、时间名词(time)hour
morning
afternoon
evening
night
day
week
weekend
month
ason
year
yesterday
today
tomorrow
tonight/thivening
thismorning/afternoon
thisyear
oneday
someday
二
十、家居用品
room
bedroom
bed
bathroom
desk
chair
clock
light/lamp
photo
lantern
umbrella
doorbell
fridge
line
box
bottle
knife
bowl
plate
chopsticks
fork
shoppinglist
stamp
toothbrush
TV(television)
computer
telephone/phone
radio
CD-ROM
camera
二十二、学科(subjects)
Chine
maths
English
science
music
PE
music二十
三、节日(festivals)SpringFestival
Mid-autumnFestival
NewYear’sDay
DragonBoatFestival
Children’sDay
Teachers’Day
Chritmas
二十四、特殊疑问词
what——whatcolour
whattime
whatday
how——howmany
howmuch
howold
howlong
howtallwhere
when
who
who
why
which
第五篇:小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳
小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳
一、同音词
B—bee—beno—knowC—e—ahi—highI—eyefor—fourR—areson—sunT—teaour—hourU
—youpair—pearY—whyhere—hearto—two—toothere—theirby—bye—buyright—writered—read(过
aren’t—auntnew—knew(过father—fartherblue—blew(过who’s—whoc-e(看见-a(海洋b-be(是;
成为-bee(蜜蜂y-why(为什么for(为-fourhi(喂-high(高no(不-know(知道by(通过-bye(再见son(儿子-sun(太
阳hear(听见-here(这儿there(在那里-their(他/她/它们的dear(亲爱的-deer(鹿)pear(梨-pair(一双/副……
father(父亲-farther(较远地weight(重量-wait(等待it's(它是-its(它的who's(谁是-who(谁的they're(他/她/
它们是-their(他/她/它们的
二、近义词
toilet—WClisten—hearclass—lessoneveryone—everybodyglass—cuplarge—bigglad—happy
like—lovelittle—smallphoto—picturepur—walletstart—beginhome—houlearn—studybeautiful
—prettyusually—oftenlook—ecycle—bikenear—besidehi—helloquick—fastgarden—parkdesk
—tablespeak—say—talkriver—lakegohome—comehomeamomentago—justnowalotof—lotsof
—manybegoodat—dowellinofcour—surebefrom—comefromtakeawalk—goforawalktakeabus
—bybuswouldlike—wantlookfor—find
三、反义词
big(大的)-----small(小的)bad(坏的)-----good(好的)bright(明亮的)-----dark(黑暗的)
black(黑的)-----white(白的)beautiful(美的)-----ugly(丑的)cold(冷的)-----hot(热的)cool(凉
爽的)-----warm(温暖的)come(来)-----go(去)cry(哭)-----laugh(笑)clever(聪明的)-----stupid
(笨的)different(不同的)--same(相同的)difficult(难的)--easy(容易的)dirty(脏的)-----clean
(干净的)day(白天)-----night(夜晚)early(早的)-----late(迟的)fast(快的)-----slow(慢的)
glad(高兴的)---sad(悲伤的)inside(里面的)----outside(外面的)in(里面)-----out(外面)large
(大的)-----little(小的)left(左)-----right(右)quiet(安静的)-----noisy(吵闹的)new(新的)
-----old(旧的)loo(松的)-----tight(紧的)like(喜欢)-----hate(厌恶)open(开)-----clo(关)
quick(快的)-----slow(慢的)stand(站)-----sit(坐)short(矮的)-----tall(高的)short(短的)
-----long(长的)thick(厚的)-----thin(薄的)thin(瘦的)-----fat(肥的)up(向上)------down(向
下)wrong(错的)-----right(对的)weak(弱的)-----strong(强壮的)young(年轻的)-----old(年
老的
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