growing pains

【学海导航】2021届高考英语一轮总温习Unit2Growingpains同步训练（含14

年新题及原创题）牛津译林版必修1

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.I'madeinIndia,______twoweremadeintheUnited

States.

boysdiffergreatly______characterthoughtheygetonwellwitheachother.

3.I'mgladsummerisdrawingnearerandnearerdaybyday—Ijust______waittogoswimming!

'n't

''t

4.—Youlookreallygreatinthispinkdress,Linda.

—Thankyou,'tyoubuy______foryourlf?

ed______acarrunspartlydependsontheactualroadconditions.

h

ich

6.—Nosmokinginourfactory,sir—itmightcaufire.

—Oh,I______,Iwon'tdoitagain.

''tknow

''tknown

7.—,I'mabit______aboutwhatyousaidjustnow,couldyouexplainthatagain?

—Sure.

ed

8.______AmyandIworkedinthesamecityaftergraduatingfromcollege,wedidn'teeachother

veryoften.

gh

9.—People______tosleeplessastheygetolder.

—dparentssleep5hoursorlesachnight.

hersixties,theelderlyladydidn'temtohavemuch

difficulty______howtooperatethecomputer.

n

d

n'to______lotsofdifficultiesandhardshipsbeforewe

succeed.

for

ugh

manyotherfull­timeworkingmothers,AuntWangfindsithardtoachievea(n)______

betweenworkandfamily.

nge

ent

inBill,______twoofhisclassmates,waspraidbytheheadmasteratthemeetingthat

tgoodexamplestotherestofthestudents.

dof

for

14.—Isthepark______youtookthephotosfarawayfromhere?

—thanhalfanhour'swalk,actually.

15.—YoumusthavebeensurpridtoeMrBlakeattheparty,right?

—Yousaidit!Ineverthoughthe______.

e

ome

Ⅱ.完形填空

A

(原创)tuttered(口吃)eversinceIcouldremember.

Sometimes,mesmywordsget__1__inmymouth.

Irepeatthefirstsoundoverandoveragain.

treatmentdidn't__2__，

past,Ididn'tstutterwhenIreadaloud,elyenough,Idon't__3__

stutteringisworat__4__eofmonthsago,ourtownwashitbyarioushurricane.I

wassothrilledthatIhadbaddreamsatnightandIstutteredalotmoreafterthat.

I__5__'ssoembarrassing.I

knowitsoundssilly,butlittlekids__6__me!Sodosomeolderones,mesIamalittle__7__

tomeetotherpeople,minvitedtoafriend's

birthdayparty,IgobutIdon'ttalktoomuch.

I'ult,Ihavegood__8__obea

doctorwhenI__9__.IalsohopeIwon'tbediscriminated(歧视)againstwhenIgetoutinthe__10__

world,goingtocollegeandgettingajob.

Mydadsayshestutteredalotwhenhewaslittle.__11__，hisstutteringwasgonebeforehewas

'__12__me,sayingthatmyspeechwillsurlybecome

snothingtoworryabout,headds.

Ireallyhopethatdoctorscancuremyspeechdisorder.

e

r

l

iate

nof

nof

g

s

rs

al

r

s

ens

B

Sometimesourbestteacherscomewithfourpaws(爪子)uingCha,ablackdog,

Ichanged1.__________lifeandleftthepastbehind.

Iwasmyownworstfortune­teller(算命人).ood

d2.__________fromothers,livingin

itemoreshame3.__________pain?etChawandering

fphysicalandmentalabupreventedher4.__________being“normal”.Shewas

lonelyandhostile(敌意的).5.__________shebarked

dher,fedherandwalkedhereveryday.6.__________andby,Chabecame

open,happy,

doesnotdwellon(老是想着),7.__________usual,restsonmyshoulderasI

typethisstoryaboutacreaturewhonowhugs8.__________futurewithoutlookingoverhershoulder.

Ⅲ.阅读明白得

(原创)hellePawlawisgladshesignedupforit.“Getting

toexperiencethefireshands­on(亲自动手的)isreallycoolandsomethingthatmostpeopledon'tgetto

do，”shesaid.

Michelleandeightotherteenagegirlsareparticipatinginthethree­daycampofferedbythe

ghterClareBurleyisin

chargeoftheprogram.“Thepurpoistotrytogetyoungwomeninterestedinconsideringthefire

rviceasacareer，”shesaid.

Thefreeofcharge,overnightcampisdesignedtoletthegirlxperiencewhatfirefightersdoin

keclassandlearnhowtoclimbtheladderonafire

truck,sodotheirshareofcleaningthe

firehouandtheequipment.

Firefightingisstillamale­dominatedrvice,butBurleysayswith32womenonitsforceof320

nedthedepartment

venyearsago.“Womenaregenerallyweakerthanmenphysically,butwedoeverythingthatthe

xpectedtooperateatthe

samestandard，”shesaid.

sopartoftheprogram.“Becauthe

kitchenisaveryimportantpartofafirefighter'24hourstogether,vendaysaweek.

Wecookhere,'showwebuild

teamwork，”saidOfficerRobertBeer.

Mostofthegirlssaytheyhadneverthoughtaboutbecomingafirefighter,butthecampwasa

greatlearningexperience.“andoitjust

aswellasmencan，”saidMichellePawlaw.“IthinkIcanhelpotherpeopleiftheyneedhelpand

knowwhattodoincaIamatafiremylf，”,thegirlssay,byspendingthree

daystogether,theyalsomadenewfriendsandhadalotoffun.

yteenagegirlsareparticipatinginthefirefightingcamp?

.

n.

fthefollowingistrueofthefirefightingcamp?

efightingcampisatypicalsummercamp.

efightingcampisinthechargeofRobertBeer.

ysareattendingthefirefightingcamp.

ipantscanattendthefirefightingcampfree.

thepercentageofwomenfirefightersonitsforceintheArlingtonFireDepartment?

A.4.5%.B.7.5%.

C.10%.D.25%.

nferthat______.

irefighterstrainharderthanguys

irefightershavelowerstandards

menfirefightersworkintheoffice

irefightersworkshorterhoursthanguys

themainideaofthelastparagraph?

girlslearnfromthecamp?

rpodoesthecamprve?

irlswanttobecomefirefighters?

girlshelpincaoffires?

Ⅳ.阅读填空(每空不超过三个单词)

(原创)youngpeopletodaythereisa

relativelynewformofbullying:cyber­­bullyingistheuoftechnologytothreatenor

­bullyinginvolvesusingdeviceslikemobilephonesandcomputers.

Cyber­bullyingcanhappenatanytime,ryhardtoavoid.

Sometimescyber­bullyingiasytospot—forexample,achildreceivesatextmessagethatisharsh.

Otheractsarelessobvious,likeinsultingavictimonlineorpostingpersonalinformation,photos,or

videosdesignedtohurtanotherperson.

Itisfoundthat22%ofteenagersintheUKhavesufferedfromcyber­andmore

youngpeoplehaveaccesstocomputersandcellphones,thechanceofcyber­bullyingislikelytori.

Cyber­cyber­bullyingcanleavevictimsatgreater

rarecas,somekidshaveeventurnedtosuicide.

Thesignsthatachildisbeingcyber­bulliedvary,suchamotionaldistress(悲痛)duringorafter

usingtheInternetorthephone,avoidanceofschoolorgroupgatherings,orslippingacademicgrades.

Ifyoudiscoverthatyourchildisbeingcyber­bullied,talktohimorheraboutanyexperiencesyou

rchildknowthatit'snothis

blockthebully(欺人者)electronicallyaswell.

Mostdeviceshavettingsthatallowyoutoelectronicallyblockemails,ortextmessagesfromspecific

people.

Title:1.__________

Ⅰ.Definition

◆Cyber­bullying:theuoftechnologyto2.__________anotherperson.

Ⅱ.3.__________

◆mobilephones

◆computers

Ⅲ.Features

◆happening4.__________atanytime

◆beinghardtoavoid

Ⅳ.Kinds

◆Obviouscyber­bullying:5.__________

◆Lessobviouscyber­bullying:insultingavictimonline,postingpersonalinformation,photos,or

videosdesignedtohurtanotherperson

Ⅴ.Effect

◆Severevictimsmostlikelyfeel6.__________anddepresd.

◆Somekidshaveeven7.__________themlves.

Ⅵ.8.______ofvictims

◆feelingdistresdemotionallyduringorafterusingtheInternetorthephone

◆9.__________schoolorgroupgatherings

◆becomingworinacademicgrades

Ⅶ.Suggestions

◆talkingtohimorheraboutyourchildhoodexperiences

◆reportingtoteachers

◆10.__________electronically

Unit2

Ⅰ.1.C考查代词辨析。theother表示特指，那个地址特指剩下的那两部电影。another和other都表

示泛指，其中another接单数可数名词，other接复数可数名词；others相当于“other＋名词复数”。

2.B考查介词搭配。differ(fromsb.)insth.是适应搭配，意思是“与某人在某方面不同”，应选B项。

3.C考查固定搭配。由语境“我很快乐夏日一天天临近”推断，说话者期望能游泳，应选C项。can'twait

todosth.意为“迫不及待地要做某事”。

4.C考查代词辨析。one指同类事物中的某一个，表泛指，相当于“a/an＋单数可数名词”，那个地

址相当于adress。其他三项均表特指。

5.B考查定语从句。句意：汽车的行驶速度部份取决于实际的路况。atwhichacarruns…conditions是

“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句，修饰先行词Thespeedat…spend是适应搭配，意为“以……的速度”，

应选B项。

6.B考查时态。语境中，第一个说话人提示对方此刻不要抽烟，依照第二个说话人所说可知，他不明白工

厂不能抽烟是过去的事，故用一样过去时。

7．D考查形容词辨析。根据问句中关键信息couldyouexplainthatagain?可知，问话人对格林先生

适才说的话疑惑不解，故要求他再说明一下。confud困惑的，不解的，符合语境，应选D项。worried担

忧的；upt不快乐的，失望的；annoyed愤怒的。

8.B考查状语从句。语境中，“大学毕业后艾米和我在同一座城市工作”与“咱们不常见面”意义上是转

折关系，故用although引导妥协状语从句。

9.C考查动词辨析。由答语“没错。我爷爷奶奶每晚睡眠时刻不超过5小时”推断，说话两边都以为“人

随着年龄的增加晚上的睡眠时刻会趋于减少”。tendto…偏向……，有……的趋势。struggle奋斗，尽力；offer(主

动)提出；derve应受，应得。应选C项。

10.A考查句型结构。havedifficulty(in)doingsth.意为“做某事有困难”。

11.D考查短语动词辨析。由语境“生活关于咱们每一个人来讲都不容易”推断，说话者感觉要经历千难

万苦才能成功，应选D项。gothrough经历。endwith以……终止；archfor寻觅；giveup舍弃。

12.A考查名词辨析。由语境“和许多其他全职工作的妈妈一样”推断，王阿姨也很难平稳工作和家庭之

间的关系。balance平稳，符合语境，应选A项。challenge挑战；freedom自由；agreement协定，协

议。

13.C考查短语辨析。语境中“他们为其他学生树立了表率”可知，表弟比尔和另外两个同窗一路都受到

了校长的夸奖。alongwith和……一路，符合语境，应选C项。becauof因为，由于；insteadof代替；except

for除……外。

14.A考查定语从句。关系副词where引导定语从句，修饰先行词thepark，并在从句中作地址状语。

15.D考查时态。答句中主句Ineverthought是过去时，故宾语从句也要用过去的某种时态，故排除A、

C项；答语意为“我没有想到他会来”，是从过去的某个时刻看将要发生的动作，故用过去以后时。

Ⅱ.uck意为“陷在某处动弹不得”，符合句意。

在此意为“有作用，起成效”，符合句意。

3.D说来也怪，当“我”唱歌时，“我”可不能口吃。

4.C从后面所举的例子能够看出，当情形不行的时候，作者的口吃就会加重。

5.B从后面It'ssoembarrassing可知作者不喜爱在课堂上回答教师的提问。

unof意为“取笑某人”，符合句意。makeuof利用；makenof明白得，明白；

makeupfor弥补。

tant意为“不甘心的，勉强的”，符合句意。

8.C作者人很伶俐，学习上很尽力，故他的学习成绩好。

9.A当“我”长大的时候，“我”希望当医生。growup意为“长大”，符合句意。stayup呆得很晚，

不睡觉；makeup编造，组成；giveup舍弃。

意为“真实的”，符合句意。

11.B前后意思发生转折，故用however。

12.A后几句都是父亲讲的安慰“我”的话，故A项最正确。

考查代词。通过拯救Cha，一条黑色的狗改变了“我”的生活，忘记了过去。

考查动词短语。stayawayfrom“远离，躲开”之意。

考查连词。并列宾语应用连词连接。

考查动词短语。prevent…from…“阻止某人做某事”之意。

考查习语。atfirst意为“开始的时候，起初”。

考查短语。byandby意为“不久”。

考查固定短语。asusual意为“像往常一样”。

考查冠词。future前面需加定冠词the。

Ⅲ.1.B细节明白得题。依照第二段第一句Michelleandeightotherteenagegirlsareparticipatingin

thethree­daycamp可知共有9位女孩参加了这次体验消防夏令营。

2.D细节明白得题。依照第三段第一句Thefreeofcharge,overnightcampisdesignedtoletthegirls

experiencewhatfirefightersdointhelineofdutytoprotectthecommunity.可知这次体验消防夏令营是

免费的。

3.C细节明白得题。依照第四段第一句with32womenonitsforceof320可知那个消防大队共有320

名消防队员，其中女消防队员32人，应占10%的比例。

4.A推理判定题。依照第四段第三句Womenaregenerallyweakerthanmenphysically,butwedo

everythingthattheguysdotothesamestandard.可知女消防队员体质上比男消防队员要差，而她们的训练

和考核标准相同，故女消防队员要比男消防队员训练得更刻苦才能达到那个标准。

5.A主旨大意题。本段要紧讲营员在体验消防夏令营中的收成，故A项最正确。

Ⅳ.­bullying归纳信息题。本文要紧介绍了网络欺侮。

enorharm直接信息题。依照Cyber­bullyingistheuoftechnologytothreatenorharm

anotherperson.可知网络欺侮是指利用技术手腕来要挟或危害另一个人的行为。

sinvolved归纳信息题。依照下面的内容可知本处要紧讲网络欺侮所涉及的设备。

here整合信息题。依照Cyber­bullyingcanhappenatanytime,nomatterwhereyouare.

可知网络欺侮能够在任何时候任何地址发生。

ruelmessage整合信息题。依照achildreceivesatextmessagethatisharsh可知明显的

网络欺侮包括尖酸刻薄的短信等。

s整合信息题。根据Severecyber­bullyingcanleavevictimsatgreaterriskforanxietyand

depression.可知严峻的受害者极可能有焦虑和抑郁的病症。feel是连系动词，后面应接形容词作表语。

整合信息题。依照Insomerarecas,somekidshaveeventurnedtosuicide.可知在一些罕

有的案例中有些小孩乃至选择自杀。注意改变表达形式。

归纳信息题。依照下面的内容可知本处要紧讲被网络欺侮的小孩表现的一些病症。

ng整合信息题。依照avoidanceofschoolorgroupgatherings可知被网络欺侮的小孩通常

会幸免参加学校或群体聚会。依照上下行的形式可知，此处应用动名词的形式。

ngthebully整合信息题。依照Youcanblockthebully可知你可能通过电子手腕来挡住欺人

者。参考上下行的形式可知此处用动名词形式。