carrots

1.名词复数的规则变化

变复数后的读音

在清辅音后读[s]在元音及浊辅音后读[z]以[s][z][dʒ]结尾时读

[iz]

2.名词复数的不规则变化

①单数与复数同形的名词

sheep绵羊fish鱼deer鹿Chine中国人Japane日

本人

②词尾加-en或-ren

ox-oxen牛child-children小孩

③改变词内元音字母

man-men男人woman-women女人foot-feet脚goo-

gee鹅tooth-teeth牙齿mou-mice老鼠

一.名词单数变复数填空

构成方法例词

1.一般在词尾加-s

book-booksdesk-desksflower-

flowers

2.以-s,-sh,-ch-x,结尾的加-es

class-classdish-dishes

bench-benchesbox-boxes

3.以辅音字母加y结尾的词，把y变i加

es

family-familiesbaby→babies

4.以f或fe结尾的名词,改f或fe为

ves

knife-kniveswife-wiveshalf-haves

5.以-o结尾的有生命的词后加es

negro-negroeshero-heroes

tomato-tomatoespotato-potatoes

textbedcake

computerapplehouquilt

planetreelessonbanana

shirtmonthcupparent

hotoradiozoo

tomatopotatoheronegro

oxwatchglass

dressbrushboxbus

nifewifelife

leafthiefwolf

countryarmycity

storybabybutterfly

keyboy

ishdeerChine

xmanwoman

footgootoothmou

二.代词/be动词单数变复数

this______that_________I_______you________

she_______he________it________am_____is_______

三：把下列的单词变为复数形式

ok

ble

_________

四：句子单数变复数

abook..__________________________

anerar.___________________________

edapple.____________________________

y.______________________________

/Sheisateacher.__________________________

’sthis?_________________________________

五：名词复数变单数练习

1：Thoaremyfriends._________________________

2:TheyareEnglishboys.__________________________

3:Theyaresomeerars.________________________

4:Thearedictionaries.___________________________

5:wearestudents.___________________________

6:whatcolorareyourbooks?______________________

六：根据句意及所给单词填空。

1：________(this)aremyEnglishbooks.

2:Thetwoboysaremy_________(cousin)

3:----_________thoyourparents?

----Yes,they_________.

4:---Whoarethemanandthewomaninthepicture?

----Theyaremy__________.

5:MyauntJaneandmymotherare___________.

6:Theyaremy__________(姨)。

7:Ihavetwo___________(watch).Theyareonthedesk.

8:Ihavesome__________(photo)ofmyfamily.

9:Doyoulikethe____________(dictionary)?

10:Arethoyour_________(bus)?

七、选择题

1

．

—MayItakeyourorder,sir?

—________.

A

．

Chickenwithvegetablesandtwobowlsofrices

B

．

Chickenwithvegetablesandtwobowlsofrice

C

．

Chickenswithvegetableandtwobowlofrices

D

．

Chickenswithvegetableandtwobowlofrice

2

．

Best________eachers'Day.

A

．

wishesB

．

wishC

．

hopeD

．

hopes

3

．—

Whataretho?

—

Theyarefive________.

A

．

knifeB

．

knifesC

．

aknifeD

．

knives

4

．—

Doyoulike________?

—

No,Idon’________.

A

．

tomatoes;chicken

B

．

tomatoes;chickens

C

．

tomatos;chicken

5

．—

Howmany________doweneed?

—

Three.

A

．

sugarB

．

bananasC

．

honeyD

．

chee

6

．

—Mary,doyoulike________?

—Yes,everyday.

A

．

hamburgersB

．

pearsC

．

milkD

．

bread

7

．

—Istherealotof________inthelibrary?

—Yes,emanybookcasanddesks.

A

．

picturesB

．

mapsC

．

furnitureD

．

books

8

．

Helikestoeatrice,________and________.

A

．

chicken;tomatoesB

．

chickens;tomatoes

C

．

chicken;tomatoD

．

chickens;tomatos

9

．

Kateis________highschoolstudentintheUnitedStates.

A

．

a18-year-oldB

．

a18-years-oldC

．

an18-years-oldD

．

an18-year-old

10

．

Ilikeeating________.Mumbuysa________forluncheveryday.

A

．

carrots,carrotB

．

carrot,carrotsC

．

carrot,carrotD

．

carrots,carrots

11

．

—WhatarethoinEnglish?—They’re________.

A

．

saladB

．

hamburgersC

．

icecreamD

．

pear

12

．

Millielikes________,sheoftenplays________tennisonSundays.

A

．

sport,theB

．

sports,/C

．

sport,aD

．

sports,

the

13

．

Therearefifty-two________andvenhundred________inourschool.

A

．

womanteachers;girlstudentB

．

womenteachers;girlsstudents

C

．

womenteachers;girlstudentsD

．

womanteachers;girlstudents

14

．

Ihaven

’

tgot__________

’

stooexpensive.

A

．

moneyenoughB

．

enoughmoneyC

．

manymoney

D

．

moneymany

15

．

It’sabouttwenty________busridefrommyhometoschool.

A

．

minuteB

．

minutesC

．

minutes’D

．

minute’s

16

．

—What’sinthefridge,Tom?

—Many________,butlittle________.

A

．

watermelon;juiceB

．

pancakes;yogurt

C

．

milk;bananasD

．

oranges;vegetables

17

．

Wehavetwo________.Everydaywegotoworkon________.

A

．

foot;feetB

．

foot;footC

．

feet;feetD

．

feet;foot

18

．

Howdidtheancient________buildtheGreatPyramid?Ican’tbelieveit!

A

．

EgyptB

．

EgyptiansC

．

EgyptianD

．

Egyptien

19

．

Nobodythoughtitwaasytofinishsomuchwokin________.

A

．

twodays’timeB

．

two-daystime

C

．

twoday’stimeD

．

twodaystime

20

．

—Aretheyour________,Frank?

—No,theyaren’emy________.

A

．

erar;sisterB

．

erar;sister’sC

．

erars;sisterD

．

erars;sister’s

21

．

—acherwithmuchteaching________?

—Yes,ystellsusmanyfunnytravelling________afterclass.

A

．

experience;experiencesB

．

experiences;experiences

C

．

experiences;experienceD

．

experience;

experience

22

．

Ihavemany________andIlikethe________bearbest.

A

．

toys;toysB

．

toy;toyC

．

toys;toyD

．

toy;toys

23

．

Giraffesliketoeat________and________.

A

．

grass;leafB

．

grass;leafC

．

grass;leavesD

．

grass;leafs

24

．

Canyougiveme________?

A

．

someadviceB

．

anadviceC

．

someadvices

25

．

—eacherwithalotofteaching_________?

—Yes,sheis.

A

．

experiencesB

．

experienceC

．

experiencedD

．

inexperience

26

．

Isawsome________and________dancinginthestreetthedaybefore

yesterday.

A

．

German;EnglishmenB

．

Germans;Englishmans

C

．

Germans;EnglishmenD

．

German;Englishmans

27

．

________indifferentsizesareonexhibitionattheschool,andallofthemare

beautiful________ofartcreatedbythestudents.

A

．

Agreatnumberofpotteries;workB

．

Manypiecesofpottery;works

C

．

Alargeamountofpottery;worksD

．

Largeamountsofpotteries;work

28

．

—Look!_______yyours?

—Yes,theyare.

A

．

TwopairofshoesB

．

TwopairsofshoesC

．

Twopairofshoe

29

．

Therearethree________mefrom________.

A

．

Germen,GermanyB

．

Germen,GermanC

．

Germans,

GermanyD

．

Germans,German

30

．

Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthesportsmeeting,youcangoonline

________.

A

．

archforinformationB

．

archforinformations

C

．

toarchforinformationD

．

toarchforinformations

31

．

—Iliketho________’syourclassroomlike?

—It’re________amapofChinaonthewall.

A

．

photos;areB

．

photo;isC

．

photo;areD

．

photos;is

32

．

—Ididn’tpassthedrivingtestagain.

—iveyousomeuful________ondriving.

A

．

adviceB

．

suggestionC

．

newsD

．

experiences

33

．

—Lookatthegirlinthesquare!

—Oh.I’msurpridthata________girlcandancesowell!

A

．

three-years-oldB

．

three-year-oldC

．

threeyearsold

34

．

All________receivedfreshflowersonWomen

’

sDay.

A

．

womanteacherB

．

womanteachersC

．

women

teachersD

．

womenteacher

35

．

I

’

dlikesome_______with_______.

A

．

tomatoessoup;chickenB

．

tomatosoup;chicken

C

．

tomatosoups;chickensD

．

tomatoessoups;chickens

36

．—

Wherewillyougo,Peter?

—

Iwillgotothelibraryandlookforsome_______aboutChina.

A

．

informationB

．

informationsC

．

message

37

．

Childrenofteneat________whentheywatch________.

A

．

potatochips;showsB

．

potatochip;showC

．

potatochip;

showsD

．

potatochips;show

38

．

UncleAndrewtoldusmanyinteresting________abouthisvisittoSouthAfrica.

A

．

storiesB

．

newsC

．

exampleD

．

information

39

．

—Whatcanyoueonthetable?

—Some________andtwobottlesof________.

A

．

apples,milkB

．

apple,milkC

．

apples,milksD

．

apple,milks

40

．

MaryandIareinthesame________,butindifferent________.

A

．

school;gradesB

．

school;gradeC

．

class;grade

D

．

grade;class

41

．—

Haveyougotsomewatertodrink?

—

________stillsomeinthebottle.

A

．

areB

．

hasC

．

isD

．

have

42

．—

Whatareyoudoinghere?

—

Oh,myteacheraskedmetowriteapassageabout________inEnglish.

—

Youcanwrite________passageinEnglish?

A

．

600words;a600-wordsB

．

600-word;a600-words

C

．

600words;a600-wordD

．

600words;a600-words

43

．

Whichofthefollowingiswrong?

A

．

Heisafifteen-year-oldboy.B

．

Heisattheageof15.

C

．

Heisaboyof15.D

．

Heisfifteenyearold.

44

．

You

’

dbetterdomorning________

’

sgoodtohavelotsof

________.

A

．

exerci;exerciB

．

exercis;exerciC

．

exerci;

exersisD

．

cxersis;exercis

45

．

The________teachershavetwo________tolivein.

A

．

woman;roomB

．

women;roomsC

．

woman;

roomsD

．

women;room

46

．—

HowcanImaketheJack-O-Lantern(

南瓜灯

)forHalloween?

—

tthetwo________togethertomakethewhole

lantern.

A

．

halfB

．

halfsC

．

halves

47

．

Wearegoingtobuytwo________forthecomingparty.

A

．

basketofappleB

．

basketsofapple

C

．

basketofapplesD

．

basketsofapples

48

．

Milliedoesn

’

tlikesportsandsheneverdoes_______.Itisnotgoodforher

health.

A

．

someexerciB

．

anyexerciC

．

anyexercis

D

．

someexercis

49

．—

Jeff,are________your________?

—

’reNick’s.

A

．

that;rulerB

．

that;rulersC

．

tho;ruler

D

．

tho;rulers

50

．

KateandAliceareinthesame________,buttheyareindifferent________.

A

．

grade

；

classB

．

grade

；

classC

．

grades

；

class

D

．

grades

；

class