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ISEE保护自然

L刘嫣作文

Nature

Iethebread-winnerstillworkinghardundertheferventsun,

thersandwivesdevotingthemlvesfully

onthedomesticchores,

thechildrenplayingontheschoolground,enjoyingthemlvestotally

soe

theconcretegiganticbuildingscollapsinginthetwinkleofeyes,only

themencryingfortheirwivesandchildrendesperatelytowardstheruins.

Ialsoealargecrowdslyingontheground,whichisfloatingwith

flood.

TheabovearetheimagesIcanimaginebeforeandaftertheearthquake

ly,ourChinatakesplacemore

andmorenaturaldisastersinrecentyears,suchasmudslide,drought,

earthquake,floodsandsoon,throughwhichmanypeoplesufferalot,

bothinmaterialandinspiritaspects.

Soweshouldthinktheurgentproblem:whyourChinasuffersmore

andmorenaturaldisastersinrecentyears?Excessivedeforestation,

grazingandexploitingresourcesinordinatelymaybethereasons,for

manyofusholdtheconceptionthatthenaturalresourcesindlessand

factvidencethattheyare

woefullymistaken,fornaturebeginsrevengingontheenemies-ourhuman

beingsthroughhisownways.

Therefore,weshouldatdownandthinkpatientlyandcalmlyhowto

dealwiththisurgentsituation,otherwi,wewouldberesponsiblefor

theconquencesonedayforwhatwehavedonetothenature.(ByChen

Huanya)

Rebuildingafterdisaster

Threeyearsagoonmay12,whenWen-chuanwashellonearthinthewake

ofthedevastatingtremor,wesawtearsofdespair.

Amidtherubble,12daysafterthetremorflattenedWenchuan,Premier

WenJiabaotoldUnitedNationsSecretary-GeneralBanKi-moonanew

nowenthathonored,and

ythreeyearslater,arebornWenchuaninspires

rhetoricabout"Chinelf-confidence".

r-completionoftherebuilding

processinamatterofthreeyearswouldnothavebeenpossiblewereit

notforthecountry'odatingthe

hundredsofthousandsofvictimsalonewasadauntingchallenge,notto

encyisanother

renocomparablecasinsightwhen

erativeneedsappeartohave

still,plentyofthoughtemstohavebeengivento

thooftomorrow.

Whiletappingtheconstructivepotentialsofthemobilizationmechanism,

elybecauofits

effectivenessinachievingtgoals,informeddecisionsareesntial

tomakesurethispowerfultoolisudonlyforworthycausandgood

governancewithpeople'soversightistheonlyguaranteeforinformed

decisions.

ExpertFromChinaDaily05/13/2011

ProtectingNature(保护自然)

Chinahasaverylongandbrillianthistory,whopeopleareso

wonderingwhysomepeoplepaysuch

placesofthe

countryside,rivershavebecomestinkingwersandbrookshave

fgarbageobstructsthescarceflowofdirtywater.

arecutting

towns,rubbishishidden

ecansareoftenoflittleu,makingcleanersmust

rushalldaylongandalsobynighttocleantherubbish.

Tomakethingswor,asaresultofmodernization,pollutionis

ysweoftenbreathethedustyairanddrinkthe

'smore,wealwayssufferfromthenoiandtheheavy

lightpollution.I'

Ihaveachance,Iwillgetupearlytoethesunri,inordertoembrace

ournature.

AsfarasI'mconcerned,ersus

aturedisappears,human-beingswill

ore,wemustloveournatureunconditionally.

Don'er,as

hersonsanddaughters,weshouldalwaysappreciateforherbounty.(By

YinKemin)

Anearthquake(alsoknownasaquake,tremorortemblor)istheresult

ofasuddenreleaofenergyintheEarth'scrustthatcreatesismic

smicity,ismismorismicactivityofanarearefers

tothefrequency,typeandsizeofearthquakexperiencedoveraperiod

oftime.

AttheEarth'ssurface,earthquakesmanifestthemlvesbyshakingand

eepicenterofalarge

earthquakeislocatedoffshore,theabedmaybedisplacedsufficiently

uakescanalsotriggerlandslides,and

occasionallyvolcanicactivity.

Initsmostgeneraln,thewordearthquakeisudtodescribeany

ismicevent—whethernaturalorcaudbyhumans—thatgenerates

uakesarecaudmostlybyruptureofgeological

faults,butalsobyothereventssuchasvolcanicactivity,landslides,

mineblasts,hquake'spointofinitialrupture

centeristhepointatground

leveldirectlyabovethehypocenter.(FromWikipedia)

ExtratropicalCyclones(温带气旋)

Extratropicalcyclones,sometimescalledmid-latitudecyclones,area

groupofcyclonesdefinedassynopticscalelowpressureweathersystems

thatoccurinthemiddlelatitudesoftheEarth(outsidethetropics)

nothavingtropicalcharacteristics,andareconnectedwithfrontsand

horizontalgradientsintemperatureanddewpointotherwiknownas

"barocliniczones".Aswithtropicalcyclones,theyareknownby

tintenextratropical

cyclonescauwidespreaddisruptionanddamagetosociety..

Heatwaves(热季狂潮)

worstheatwaveinrecenthistorywastheEuropeanHeatWaveof2003.

AsummerheatwaveinVictoria,Australia,createdconditionswhich

rneexperiencedthree

daysinarowoftemperaturexceeding40°C(104°F)withsomeregional

hfires,

collectivelyknownas"BlackSaturday",werepartlytheactof

vescanoccurintheoceanaswellasonlandwith

significanteffects(oftenonalargescale).(FromWikipedia)

Nature,inthebroadestn,iquivalenttothenatural,physical,

ormaterialworldoruniver."Nature"referstothephenomenaofthe

physicalworld,esinscalefromthe

subatomictothecosmic.

Naturemayrefertothegeneralrealmofvarioustypesoflivingplants

andanimals,andinsomecastotheprocessassociatedwithinanimate

objects–thewaythatparticulartypesofthingxistandchangeof

theirownaccord,suchastheweatherandgeologyoftheEarth,andthe

ten

takentomeanthe"naturalenvironment"orwilderness–wildanimals,

rocks,forest,beaches,andingeneralthothingsthathavenotbeen

substantiallyalteredbyhumanintervention,orwhichpersistdespite

humanintervention.

Previously,

morning,uncameout,trees,

flowers,birdsandotheranimalswokeupfromtheirlongsleepandsmiled

gentlytowardsthesun.“Whatagloriousview!”

Imovedtothecity,ys,

tomakethingswor,asaresultofmodernization,pollutionisarious

ysweoftenbreathethedustyairanddrinkthedirtywater.

Peoplequitealotofharmtothenatureinordertogaintheirownprofit.

Asaresult,wearegraduallyreceivingtheearth’

eachance,

Iwillgetupearlytoethesunri,inordertoembraceournature.

Ieagerlywanttoreturntoournature.

Thenature,rvesasthesameroleaswater,givingu

likethebeau

tifulsunshine,freshair,

’re’snoneed

toberemindedthatwemustlearntolivewiththenatu

t,however,usuallyt

newi

thournakedeyes,theair,theearthandthewaterhave

allbeenpollutedbecauoftherapidbutirregulardeve

comesthequestion:arewe

stillgoingtoliveinaworldlikethis?Ofcournot

.Natureissomethingirreversible,whichdervesoureve

ore,weprotectitw

hileweuit,oronthedarkside,weloit.(B

yLiuYan)

Rainbow彩虹

Arainbowisanopticalandmeteorologicalphenomenonthatiscaud

byreflection,refractionanddispersionoflightinwaterdroplets

stheform

wscaudbysunlightalwaysappearinthe

ctionofskydirectlyoppositethesun.

Ina"primaryrainbow",thearcshowsredontheouterpartandviolet

inbowiscaudbylightbeingrefracted(bent)

whenenteringadropletofwater,thenreflectedinsideonthebackof

thedropletandrefractedagainwhenleavingit.

Inadoublerainbow,acondarcisenoutsidetheprimaryarc,and

hastheorderofitscolorsreverd,redfacingtowardtheotherone

condrainbowiscaudbylightreflectingtwice

insidewaterdroplets.

Thunder

ingonthedistanceand

natureofthelightning,thundercanrangefromasharp,loudcrackto

along,lowrumble(brontide).Thesuddenincreainpressureand

temperaturefromlightningproducesrapidexpansionoftheair

,thixpansionof

aircreatesasonicshockwave,similartoasonicboom,whichproduces

thesoundofthunder,oftenreferredtoasaclap,crack,orpealof

tanceofthelightningcanbecalculatedbythelistener

badonthetimeintervalfromwhenthelightningisentowhenthe

ofthunderhasbeenthesubjectofcenturies

strecordedtheoryis

attributedtotheGreekphilosopherAristotleinthethirdcenturyBC,

andanearlyspeculationwasthatitwascaudbythecollisionofclouds.

Subquently,id-19th

century,theacceptedtheorywasthatlightningproducedavacuum.(From

Wikipedia)

Someofthemostsignificantearthquakesinrecenttimesinclude:

•The2004IndianOceanearthquake,thethirdlargestearthquake

recordedinhistory,registeringamomentmagnitudeof9.1-9.3.

Thehugetsunamistriggeredbythiarthquakekilledatleast

229,000people.

•The2011Tōhokuearthquakeandtsunamiregisteredamoment

thquakeandtsunamikilled15,889and

injured6,152.2,609werestillmissingasof2014.

•The8.8magnitudeFebruary27,2010Chileearthquakeandtsunami

cost525lives.

•The7.9magnitudeMay12,2008SichuanearthquakeinSichuan

Province,ollatover61,150asofMay27,2008.

Someofthemostnotablefloodsinclude:

•The2000Mozambiquefloodcoveredmuchofthecountryforthree

weeks,resultinginthousandsofdeaths,andleavingthecountry

devastatedforyearsafterward.

•The2005Mumbaifloodswhichkilled1094people

•The2010Pakistanfloodsdirectlyaffectedabout20million

people,mostlybydispolacement,destructionofcrops,

infrastructure,propertyandlivelihood,withadeathtollofclo

to2,000.

Well-knownhistoricaldroughtsinclude:

•In2006,SichuanProvinceChinaexperienceditsworstdroughtin

moderntimeswithnearly8millionpeopleandover7millioncattle

facingwatershortages.

12-yeardroughtthatwasdevastatingsouthwestWesternAustralia,

southeastSouthAustralia,VictoriaandnorthernTasmaniawas

"veryvereandwithouthistoricalprecedent".

In2011,theStateofTexaslivedunderadroughtemergency

ughtcaud

theBastropfires.

(FromWikipedia)