四川美术学院分数线

四川美术学院少数民族⾻⼲计划考研英语真题、笔记、参

考书、⼤纲、录取分数线、报录⽐

四川美术学院少数民族⾻⼲计划考研英语真题、笔记、参考书、⼤纲、录取分数线、报录⽐

四川美术学院少数民族⾻⼲计划考研英语真题【参考答案】

sothereasonwhywhenwetrytodescribemusicwithwords，allwecandoisarticulateourreactionstoitandnot

graspmusicitlf.

这就是为什么当我们尝试⽤语⾔来描述⾳乐时，我们能清楚的表达对⾳乐的反应，但并没有领会⾳乐的精髓。

ccountshewasafreethinkingperson，andacourageousone，and

Ifindcourageanesntialqualityfortheunderstanding，letalongtheperformance，ofhisworks.

据⼤家所说，贝多芬是个思想⾃由⽽且有勇⽓的⼈，发现勇⽓是理解他作品的本质，更不⽤说演奏他的作品了。

ven‘shabitofincreasingthevolumewithanextremeintensityandthenabruptlyfollowingitwithasuddensoft

passagewasonlyrarelyudbycomporsbeforehim.

贝多芬表演时习惯性的增加他的⾳量，然后突然转为柔和的节拍，前辈的⾳乐家很少有这种习惯。

allysignificantwashisviewsoffreedom，which，forhim，wasassociatedwiththerightsandresponsibilitiesof

theindividual；headvocatedfreedomofthoughtandofpersonalexpression.

尤其重要的是他对⾃由的看法，他认为这和个⼈的权利和责任有关，他提倡思想⾃由和个⼈⾔论⾃由。

ldinterpretmuchoftheworkofBeethovenbysayingthatsufferingisinevitable，butthecouragetofightit

renderslifeworthliving.

⼈们会将贝多芬的很多作品解释为——痛苦是难免的，但是与痛苦抗争的勇⽓表明⽣命值得活下去。

Directions：

stions41-45，youarerequiredtoreorganizetheparagraphs

intoacoherenttextbychoosingfrom

aphsAandEhavebeencorrectlyplacedMarkyouranswerson

theANSWERSHEET（10points）

[A]Somearchaeologicalsiteshavealwaysbeeneasilyobrvable—forexample，theParthenoninAthens，Greece，the

pyramidsofGizainEgypt；sitesareexceptionstothe

chaeologicalsiteshavebeenlocatedbymeansofcarefularching，whilemanyothershavebeendiscovered

iGorge，anearlyhominidsiteinTanzania，wasfoundbyabutterflyhunterwholiterallyfellintoitsdeep

ndsofAztecartifactscametolightduringthediggingoftheMexicoCitysubwayinthe1970s.

[B]Inanotherca，AmericanarchaeologistsReneMillionandGeorgeCowgillspentyearssystematicallymappingthe

eneakaroundAD600，thiscitywasone

earchersmappednotonlythecity‘svastandornateceremonial

areas，butalsohundredsofsimplerapartmentcomplexeswherecommonpeoplelived.

[C]Howdoarchaeologistsknowwheretofindwhattheyarelookingforwhenthereisnothingvisibleonthesurfaceofthe

ground？Typically，theysurveyandsample（maketestexcavationson）largeareasofterraintodeterminewhere

sandtestsampleshavealsobecomeimportantforunderstandingthelarger

landscapesthatcontainarchaeologicalsites.

[D]a，manyrearchersworkingaroundthe

ancientMayacityofCopan，Honduras，havelocatedhundredsofsmallruralvillagesandindividualdwellingsbyusing

ultingttlementmapsshowhowthedistributionanddensityof

theruralpopulationaroundthecitychangeddramaticallybetweenAD500and850，whenCopancollapd.

[E]Tofindtheirsites，archaeologiststodayrelyheavilyonsystematicsurveymethodsandavarietyofhigh-technologytools

netechnologies，suchasdifferenttypesofradarandphotographicequipmentcarriedbyairplanesor

spacecraft，allowasurveyslocategeneral

areasofinterestorlargerburiedfeatures，suchasancientbuildingsorfields.

[F]Mostarchaeologicalsites，however，arches

harchaeologistHowardCarterknewthatthetomboftheEgyptianpharaohTutankhamunexistedfrom

siftedthroughrubbleintheValleyoftheKingsforvenyearsbeforehelocatedthe

ate1800sBritisharchaeologistSirArthurEvancombedantiquedealers‘storesinAthens，

wasarchingfortinyengravedalsattributedtotheancientMycenaeanculturethatdominatedGreecefromthe1400s

’sinterpretationsoftheengravingventuallyledhimtofindtheMinoanpalaceat

Knossos（Knossós）ontheislandofCrete，in1900.

[G]Groundsurveysoundsurveysinvolvea

lotofwalking，tenincludeacertainamountofdiggingto

ologistsalsomaylocateburiedremainsbyusingsuch

technologiesasgroundradar，magnetic-fieldrecording，ologistscommonlyucomputersto

three-dimensionalmapsarehelpfultoolsinplanning

excavations，illustratinghowsiteslook，andprentingtheresultsofarchaeologicalrearch.

41.→A→42.→E→43.→44.→45.

【参考答案】41.C42.F43.G44.D45.B