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各种水果食物的英文翻译
水果类(fruits)
西红柿tomato菠萝pineapple西瓜watermelon香蕉banana柚子shaddock
(pomelo)橙子orange苹果apple柠檬lemon樱桃cherry桃子peach梨pear枣Chine
date(去核枣pitteddate)椰子coconut草莓strawberry树莓raspberry蓝莓blueberry黑
莓blackberry葡萄grape甘蔗sugarcane芒果mango木瓜pawpaw或者papaya杏子
apricot油桃nectarine柿子persimmon石榴pomegranate榴莲jackfruit槟榔果arecanut
(西班牙产苦橙)bitterorange猕猴桃kiwifruitorChinegooberry金橘kumquat蟠桃
flatpeach荔枝litchi青梅greengage山楂果haw水蜜桃honeypeach香瓜,甜瓜musk
melon李子plum杨梅waxberryredbayberry桂圆longan沙果crabapple杨桃starfruit枇
杷loquat柑橘tangerine莲雾wax-apple番石榴guava
肉(meat)和蔬菜(vegetables)
南瓜(倭瓜)pumpkincushaw甜玉米Sweetcorn牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉mutton羔
羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken生菜莴苣lettuce白菜Chinecabbage(celerycabbage)(甘蓝)
卷心菜cabbage萝卜radish胡萝卜carrot韭菜leek木耳agarics豌豆pea马铃薯(土
豆)potato黄瓜cucumber苦瓜balsampear秋葵okra洋葱onion芹菜celery芹菜杆
celerysticks地瓜sweetpotato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach冬瓜(Chine)
waxgourd莲藕lotusroot紫菜laver油菜colerape茄子eggplant香菜caraway枇杷
loquat青椒greenpepper四季豆青刀豆gardenbean银耳silveryfungi腱子肉tendon肘
子porkjoint茴香fennel(茴香油fenneloil药用)鲤鱼carp咸猪肉bacon金针蘑needle
mushroom扁豆lentil槟榔areca牛蒡greatburdock水萝卜summerradish竹笋bamboo
shoot艾蒿Chinemugwort绿豆mungbean毛豆greensoybean瘦肉leanmeat肥肉speck
黄花菜daylily(daylilybud)豆芽菜beansprout丝瓜towelgourd(注:在美国丝瓜或用
来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)
海鲜类(afood)
虾仁PeeledPrawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crayfish(退缩者)蟹crab蟹足crab
claws小虾(虾米)shrimp对虾、大虾prawn(烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid海参acucumber
扇贝scallop鲍鱼a-earabalone小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蜇jellyfish鳖海
龟turtle蚬蛤clam鲅鱼culter鲳鱼butterfish虾籽shrimpegg鲢鱼银鲤鱼chubsilver
carp黄花鱼yellowcroaker
调料类(asonings)
醋vinegar酱油soy盐salt加碘盐iodizedsalt糖sugar白糖refinedsugar酱
soysauce沙拉salad辣椒hot(red)pepper胡椒(black)pepper花椒wildpepperChine
pricklyashpowder色拉油saladoil调料fixingsauceasoning砂糖granulatedsugar红糖
brownsugar冰糖RockSugar芝麻Sesame芝麻酱Sesamepaste芝麻油Sesameoil咖喱
粉curry番茄酱(汁)ketchupredeye辣根horradish葱shallot(Springonions)姜ginger
蒜garlic料酒cookingwine蚝油oystersauce枸杞(枇杷,欧查果)medlar八角anied酵
母粉yeastbarmYellowpepper黄椒肉桂cinnamon(在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有
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肉桂料)黄油butter香草精vanillaextract(甜点必备)面粉flour洋葱onion
主食类(staplefood)
三文治sandwich米饭rice粥congee(ricesoup)汤soup饺子dumpling面条
noodle比萨饼pizza方便面instantnoodle香肠sausage面包bread黄油(白塔油)butter
茶叶蛋Teaeggs油菜rape饼干cookies咸菜(泡菜)pickle馒头steamedbread饼(蛋糕)
cake汉堡hamburger火腿ham奶酪chee馄饨皮wontonskin高筋面粉Strongflour小
麦wheat大麦barley青稞highlandbarley高粱broomcorn(kaoliang)春卷Springrolls芋
头Taro山药yam鱼翅sharkfin黄花daylily松花蛋皮蛋prervedeggs春卷springroll
肉馅饼mincedpie糙米Brownrice玉米corn馅儿stuffing开胃菜appetizer面粉flour
燕麦oat白薯甘薯sweetpotato牛排steak里脊肉fillet凉粉beanjelly糯米江米
stickyrice燕窝bird'snest粟Chinecorn肉丸子meatballs枳橙citrange点心(中式)dim
sum淀粉starch蛋挞eggtart
干果类(dryfruits)
腰果Cashewnuts花生peanut无花果fig榛子filberthazel栗子chestnut核桃walnut
杏仁almond果脯prervedfruit芋头taro葡萄干raisincordial开心果pistachion巴西果
brazilnut菱角,荸荠waterchestnut(和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用)
酒水类(beverage)
红酒redwine白酒whitewine白兰地brandy葡萄酒sherry汽水(软饮料)soda
(盐)汽水sparklingwater果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶yoghurt伏特加酒vodka
鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soymilk豆浆soybeanmilk七喜7UP麒麟(日本啤酒kirin)凉开
水coldboiledwater汉斯啤酒Hansbeer浓缩果汁concentratedjuice冰镇啤酒
iced(chilled)beer札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo爱尔啤酒(美国)aleA级牛奶grandAmilk班
图酒bantubeer半干雪利drysark参水牛奶bluemilk日本粗茶bancha生啤酒draftbeer
白啤酒whitebeer<苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffee
mate
零食类(snack)
mint薄荷糖cracker饼干,biscuit饼干,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea(沏茶makethetea)话梅
prunecandiedplum锅巴ricecrust瓜子meloned冰棒(冰果)ice(frozen)sucker冰
淇凌icecream防腐剂prervative圣代冰淇淋sundae巧克力豆marblechocolatebarley布
丁pudding
中式早點(Chinebreakfast)
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烧饼Clayovenrolls油条Friedbreadstick韭菜盒Friedleekdumplings
水饺Boileddumplings蒸饺Steameddumplings馒头Steamedbuns
割包Steamedsandwich饭团Riceandvegetableroll
蛋饼Eggcakes皮蛋100-yearegg咸鸭蛋Saltedduckegg
豆浆Soybeanmilk
饭类(rice)
稀饭Riceporridge白饭Plainwhiterice油饭Glutinousoilrice
糯米饭Glutinousrice卤肉饭Braidporkrice蛋炒饭Friedricewithegg
地瓜粥Sweetpotatocongee
面类(noodles)
馄饨面Wonton&noodles刀削面Slicednoodles麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles
麻酱面Sesamepastenoodles鴨肉面Duckwithnoodles鱔魚面Eelnoodles
乌龙面Seafoodnoodles榨菜肉丝面Pork,pickledmustardgreennoodles
牡蛎细面Oysterthinnoodles板条Flatnoodles米粉Ricenoodles
炒米粉Friedricenoodles冬粉Greenbeannoodle
汤类(soup)
鱼丸汤Fishballsoup貢丸汤Meatballsoup蛋花汤Egg&vegetablesoup蛤蜊汤
Clamssoup牡蛎汤Oystersoup紫菜汤Seaweedsoup酸辣汤Sweet&soursoup馄饨
汤Wontonsoup猪肠汤Porkintestinesoup肉羹汤Porkthicksoup鱿鱼汤Squidsoup
花枝羹Squidthicksoup
中餐(Chinefood)
bear'spaw熊掌acucumber海参asturgeon海鳝saltedjellyfish海蜇皮
kelp,aweed海带abalone鲍鱼sharkfin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird'snest燕窝roast
sucklingpig考乳猪pig'sknuckle猪脚boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭prervedmeat腊肉
barbecuedpork叉烧sausage香肠friedporkflakes肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉meatdiet荤菜
vegetables素菜meatbroth肉羹localdish地方菜Cantonecuisine广东菜tmeal客饭
friedrice炒饭plainrice白饭crispyrice锅巴gruel,softrice,porridge粥—noodleswith
gravy打卤面
plainnoodle阳春面casrole砂锅chafingdish,firepot火锅meatbun肉包子shao-mai烧麦
prervedbeancurd腐乳beancurd豆腐fermentedblankbean豆豉pickledcucumbers酱瓜
prervedegg皮蛋saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋driedturnip萝卜干
西餐与日本料理(WesternfoodandJapanecuisine)
菜单menu法国菜Frenchcuisine今日特餐today'sspecial主厨特餐chef'sspecial自
助餐buffet快餐fastfood招牌菜specialty欧式西餐continentalcuisine饭前酒aperitif点心
dimsum炸薯条Frenchfires烘马铃薯bakedpotato马铃薯泥mashedpotatoes简蛋卷
omelette布丁pudding甜点pastries泡菜pickledvegetables韩国泡菜kimchi蟹肉crab
meat明虾prawn海螺conch田螺escargots炖牛肉braidbeef熏肉bacon荷包蛋poached
egg煎蛋friedegg炒蛋scrambleeggs煮蛋boiledegg铁板烤肉roastmeat奶
油butter
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