On的用法概括
适逢,发生在HalloweenfallsonOctober31.
rickonsb恶作剧Healwaysplaysatrickonme.
therhand另一方面
Thejobdoesn’tpaywell,butontheotherhand,youjusthavetoworkfourhoursaday.
…effect/influenceon对…有…影响
SomeTVprogramshaveabadeffectonsmallchildren.
准时Thetrainarrivedontime.
’sknees跪下Shegotdownonherkneestopray.
/one’swayto在……途中Onmywayhome,ImetJane.
onsbforsth依赖Smallchildrendependontheirparentsforalmosteverything.
在手边Thenurwillbeonhandifyouneedher.
’shearton醉心于Hethisheartonthebike.
使人以为Theoldmanlikestoletonthatheisveryrich.
mentsbonsth讚美ImustcomplimentyouonyourprogressinEnglish.
tulatesbon…/Ving恭贺
(1)Wecongratulatedhimonhisgoodexamresults.
(2)Wecongratulatedhimonhavingpasdtheentranceexam.
拍卖Theshirtisonly$ondutyondiet
15.(people)liveon(food/money)以……为主食;以……过活
(animals)feedon(food)以……为主食
(1)WeChineliveonrice.
(2)It’shardforhimtoliveonNT$5.000amonth.
(3)Cattleandsheepfeedongrass.
’sown靠自己
Hisfatheristhepresidentofthecompany,buthegothisjobonhisown.
thesafeside以防万一
Thesunisshining,butIwilltakeanumbrellatobeonthesafeside.
o=purpoly=intentionally故意←→byaccident=accidentally
Hesaidthatonpurpo.
h=intheworld世界上;究竟
(1)Therearemanyanimalsonearth.(2)Whereonearthdoyoulive?
n=becomepopular风行;流行开来ThehairstylecaughtoninTaipeisoon.
thatS(should)V坚持
insistonsth/doingsth
(1)Somepeopleinsistedthatthecriminal(should)beputtodeathatonce.
(2)Somepeopleinsistedonthecriminal’sbeingputtodeathatonce.
rinciple在原则上
ThebusinessIrunontheprinciplethatthecustomerisalwaysright.
don以……为基础Thismovieisbadonanovel.
atewithsb=haveadatewithsb=datesb(男女)约会
haveanappointmentwithsb约会
(1)TomwillhaveadatewithMarytonight.
(3)Iwillhaveanappointmentwithmydoctortomorrow.
/place/layemphasis/stressonsth=emphasizesth=stresssth
强调Thebookputsgreatemphasisonloveforeachother.
vengeonsbforsth=revengeonelfonsbforsth=berevengedonsbforsth报复
Hedecidednottotakerevengeonhiswifeforherdisloyalty.
ing继续做同一件事
goonwithsth继续做同一件事
goontoV继续另一件事
(1)Hewentondoinghishomeworkafterashortbreak.
=Hewentonwithhishomeworkafterashortbreak.
(2)Afterwashingthedishes,shewentontosweepthefloor.
nwood託神明保佑Ihaven'tbeensickthisyear,knockonwood.
/upondoing=assoonas+S+V=themoment/minute+S+V
一……就……
Oneingme,heranaway.=Assoonashesawme,heranaway.
=Themomenthesawme,heranaway.
onsth.(4.5)=decideon决定Let'sttleonthedayforthemeeting.
/gethookedonsth.喜欢上HegothookedonsurfingtheInternet.
32.(A)Peoplespendtime/money(in)Ving
(B)peoplespendtime/moneyonsth.
(1)HespendsalotoftimewatchingTVeveryevening.
(2)HespendsalotoftimeonTVeveryevening.
cene在现场Thepoliceweresoononthesceneaftertheaccident.
ness因公MyfatherwenttoSingaporeonbusiness.
sb找某人麻烦Johnalwayspicksonchildrenwhoaresmallerthanheis.
e'sside=supportsb支持Whateveryoudo,I'llbeonyourside.
/sthonthemap使出名
ThemovieTheCityofSadnessputChiufenbackonthemap.
/ontosth紧抓住Holdontotheropesothatyouwon'tfalldowntotheground.
n/uponsth同意Theyagreedonthepricefortheudcar.
on/uponsb/st=relyon/uponsb/sth
Whetherhewillgoabroadforadvancedlearningdependsonhisparents'wishes.
dviceofsb听从某人的建议
Jasongaveupawell-paidjobandstudiedabroadontheadviceofhisparents.
pellonsb.施魔咒于
SomepeoplebelievethataspellhasbeencastontheKennedyfamily.
43.(A)switchsthon=turnsthon打开电源(B)switchsthoff=turnsthoff关闭电源
switchontheheater.
sion偶而=occasionally=sometimes=attimes=nowandthen=onceinawhile=from
timetotime
Myfatherisariousmanbut,onoccasion,heisfunny.
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