现在进行时用法
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现在进行时用法
1、现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作,强调“此时此刻”。E.g。Heis
reading。Theyaretalkingnow.
2、当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。eworking
thedays。
3、某些动词的现在进行时,表预定的计划或即将发生的动作。E。gIamcoming。
★其结构为be+现在分词.现在分词的变法有:
1、一般在动词词尾加上—ing,E。g。jump
2、以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去e,再加-ing。ite
3、。以重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音字母结尾的词,它前面是单个元音字母时
要先将词尾的辅音字母双写,再加上-ing。
★其句式变换都在be上做文章.
E.g。Heisbuyingabike.
Ishebuyingabike?
Heisn’tbuyingabike。
★一般由look,listen,now,atthismoment等时间状语做标志.
练习题
A。基础篇
(一)、单选
1、Look!He_____theirmotherdothehouwork.
现在进行时用法
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A。pC。ishelpD。is
helpping
2、_____aretheboysdoing?Theyaresingingintheroom。
A。WhoB。
3、Don’ttalkhere。Mymother_____。
A。issleepingB。ngD。sleep
4、Danny______.Don’tcallhim.
eingB。iswritingC。writingD。writes
5、–When_____he_____back?
–Sorry,Idon'tknow.
,ng
(二)、填空
1、It’steno’er_____(lie)inbed。
2、What____he_____(mend)now?
3、We_____(play)gamesnow。
4、What____you____(do)thedays?
5、____he___(clean)theclassroom?
6、Who____(sing)inthenextroom?
7、Thegirl____(like)wearingasweater。Look!She____(wear)ared
sweatertoday。
(三)、写出下列动词的现在分词形式
1.
work___________sing__________play__________stu
dy________
2.
dance__________have__________write__________t
ake______
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3。
run__________sit__________shop__________
swim________
4。lie__________
(四)、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
1。
work__________read__________clean__________
write______
2.
teach__________wash__________guess__________
watch_____
3.
go__________do___________photo__________
4。
study__________fly__________cry__________p
lay________
5。have__________
B。中等篇
一将下列句子改成现在进行时
1。TomspeaksChine。
fourlessons.
TVeveryday.
4。Sheworksinahospital。
ikethisbook?
6。KittyandBenhavelunchatabouttwelve.
hercanhelpthem.
,openthedoor.
tchTVintheevening。
二。按要求改写句子
1。Theboyisplayingbasketball.
否定句:____________________________
一般疑问句:_________________________
肯定回答:__________________________
否定回答:__________________________
对“isplayingbasketball"提问:__________________________
对“Theboy”提问:__________________________
2。Theyaresingingintheclassroom.
否定句:____________________________
一般疑问句:_________________________
现在进行时用法
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肯定回答:__________________________
否定回答:__________________________
对“aresinging”提问:__________________________
对“intheclassroom”提问:__________________________
3.仿照例句造句:
Model:readabook
—-Whatareyoudoing?
—-I’mreadingabook。
1)。readanewbook________________
2).cleantheblackboard________________
,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词句。)_____________________
dsaresinginginthetree.(就划线部分提问)____________________
6。is,who,thewindow,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________
ldrenareplayinggamesnearthehou.(就划线部分提问)
________________________
8。Sheisclosingthedoornow。(改成否定句)______________________
doingyourhomework.(用"I”作主语改写子)___________________
,thetree,sing,now,under。(用现在进行时连词成
句.)________________
ngPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑问句)
______________________
三.检测
eyou_________(do)now?I___________(eat)bread.
’snineo'er_______________(work)intheoffice.
,theboy____________(put)therubbishintothebin.
4.__________he__________(clean)theclassroom?No,heisn’
He_________(play)。
sMark?He___________(run)onthegrass。
6。Listen,who____________(sing)inthemusicroom?
Oh,Mary_____________(sing)there.
C.综合篇
一选择题练习
1。Who_____overtherenow?
A。singingB。aresingC。issingingD。sing
2。It’ighto'dents_____anEnglishclass.
A。haveB。ing
3。Listen!Thebaby_____inthenextroom。
B。ngD。cries
!Thetwins_____newsweaters。
ing
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’arents_____.
A。epingC。
worker。He_____ters_____inahospital。
////isworking
_____Englishbestinyourclass?
A。C。
speaking
。Read_____thewindowveryday.
A。D。iscleaning
9。We_____musicandoften_____tomusic。
A。like/listenB。likes/listensC。like/arelistening
ing/arelistening
ayhesometimes_____hisclothesandsometimes_____some
shopping.
A。wash/ing/isdoingC。washes/doesD。is
washing/does
二、填空:
1。Myfatheralways__________(come)backfromworkverylate。
2。Theteacherisbusy。He__________(sleep)sixhoursaday。
!Joan__________(sing)intheclassroom。Sheoften__________
(sing)there.
4.__________yourbrother__________(know)Japane?
5。Where__________you__________(have)luncheveryday?
l__________(like)!She__________(wear)
aredskirttoday.
三、根据中文意思完成句子
1、学生们在干什么?有一些在打电话,另一些躺在沙滩上.
__________thestudents_____?Some__________onthephone,__________
_____onthebeach。
2、“格林先生在看电视吗?"“不,他在打扫房间。”
“_____MrGreen_____TV?”“_____,He__________thehou.”
3、魏芳不是在读书,她在写信。
WeiFang__________abook。She__________aletter.
4、今天天气怎么样?_____istheweathertoday?或_____istheweather
_____today?
5、我正在通过收音机学(learn)英语。
I__________Englishontheradio.
6、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床.
Theoldman__________atsixo'clockinthemorningeveryday.
7、你从哪里来?Where_____youfrom?或Where_____you_____from?
我从美国来.I_____fromAmerica。或I_____fromAmerica.。
四。综合选择填空.
()1。Someare_________intheriverandsomeare_________games。
A。swiming,playingB。swimming,plaiing
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C。swimming,ng,plaing
()2。Look!Theboystudentsare___footballwhilethegirlsare
________。
g,g,dancing
,,dance
()_____todohislessonsatfighteveryevening
A。isbeginningB。
()4.________he_________onwellwithhisfriendsthisterm?
,,getC。is,,
geting
()5。Mr。Smith______shortstories,buthe______aTVplaythe
days.
A。iswriting,iswritingB。iswriting,writes
C。writes,iswritingD。writes,writes
()6。I_______tothecinema。I_________thereeverySunday.
A。g,goC。g,am
going
()。they_________agoodtime,_________they?
,,don'ing,areD。arehaving,
aren't
()8。You________aboutthefuture(将来)now,________you?
A。don'tthink,don’tB。aren’tthinking,aren't
'tthink,’tthinking,are
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