环保:
environmentalprotection
environmentally-friendly环保的
prervev.保护,保存
污染:
Pollute=contaminate,污染(动词)
pollutant污染物
Pollution=contamination污染(名词)
垃圾:rubbish,garbage,trash,waste,litter
处理:dispoof,burn,bury(landfill垃圾场),
dump倾倒,recycle回收
plasticbags塑料袋,drinkingcans饮料罐
biodegradablepackaging可降解包装,
throwaway可丢弃的
disposable可丢弃的
discouragev.不鼓励
燃料
non-renewable不可再生的
fossilfuels矿石燃料:naturalgas,coal,petroleum
limited/finitenaturalresources有限的自然资源
alternativeenergy替代能源
replace=substitutev.取代
(windpower,hydropower水电,
solar(lunar)power太阳能,
nuclearpower核能
radioactivityn.辐射性
uup,deplete,exhaustv.用光,耗尽
conrvev.节省,节约,
consumelessv.少消耗
危害动物:
poaching非法打猎,盗猎,
damagenaturalhabitat破坏自然栖息地,
rarebreed稀有物种,
endangeredspecies濒危物种,
extinctadj.灭绝(dieout,disappear动词),
animalrightsactivist动物权益保护者,
naturalrerve(giantpanda大熊猫)自然保护区,
protectwildlife保护野生动物,
disastrous灾难性的,devastation破坏,
havedisastrouffecton…对。。。有灾难性的影响
危害植物:
vegetation植被
deforestation森林消失,
landslide山体滑坡,
危害环境:
carbondioxide二氧化碳,
acidrain酸雨(erode腐蚀)
greenhoueffect温室效应(worning,deteriorate,deterioration恶化)
globalwarming全球变暖
ecologicalsystem=ecosystem生态系统
greenbelt绿化带,sandstorm沙尘暴,(filterv.过滤)
aroupeople’sawareness/consciousnessofenvironmentalprotection提高公众的环保意识
重要的词组与短语
帮助减缓全球变暖速度helpslowdownthepaceofglobalwarming
保持生态平衡keepecologicalbalance
保持水土prervesoilandwater
保护和改善生活和生态环境protectandimprovethelivingenvironmentandthe
保护珍稀野生动植物protectrarewildanimalsandplants
保留为自然耕地rerveasnaturalfarmland
采用环保技术adoptenvironmentalprotectiontechnique
参加环保运动takepartinenvironmentalprotectionactivities
崇尚绿色生活方式pursuea“green”life
创造良好的生态环境createapleasantecologicalenvironment
促进城市可持续发展promotethesustainabledevelopmentofthecity
发展太阳能developsolarenergy
防治污染preventandcontrolpollution
非常注重保护森林paygreatattentiontotheconrvationofforest
改善生态环境improvetheeco-environment(ecologicalenvironment)
关闭化工厂clochemicalplants
加大污染治理力度strengthenpollutioncontrol
加强城市绿化strengthenthegreeningofthecity
加强环境保护strengthenenvironmentalprotection
加强生态建设improvetheeco-construction
加强水土保持reinforcetheconrvationofwaterandsoil
减少机动车辆reducethenumberofvehicles
减少浪费reducewaste
进一步加快环保规划furtherspeedupenvironmentalprotectionplans
禁止露天焚烧prohibitburningoutintheopen
开展保护野生动物宣传教育advocatetoeducatethepublictheprotectionofwildanimals
开展绿色活动advocategreenactivities
普及环保知识popularizeenvironmentalprotectionknowledge
实行严格的机动车排放标准implementstrictvehicleemissionstandards
使用再生纸urecyclepaper
提高环境管理水平raitheenvironmentalmanagementlevel
提高居民的环保和生态意识improveresidents’environmentalandecologicalawareness
提高清洁能源的比重increathesupplyofcleanenergyresources
完善城市基础设施建设perfecttheconstructionofurbaninfrastructure
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地providehabitatsforahugenumberofwildanimalsandplants
削减污物排放decreathedisposalofpollutants
引发一系列的问题resultinariesofproblems
增强环境意识enhancetheawarenessoftheimportanceof(raitheconsciousnessabout)
environmentalprotection
治理沙地和水土流失问题tackletheproblemsofsandandsoilerosion
注重节约资源attachimportancetosavingresources
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