genuinely

2011.10.18

Thingsinvestigated,genuineknowledgeacquired;genuineknowledgeacquired,

thoughtspurified;thoughtspurified,heartsrectified;heartsrectified,personalities

cultivated;personalitiescultivated,familiesregulated;familiesregulated,thestates

wellgoverned;thestateswellgoverned,thewholeworldwillbeinpeaceand

tranquil.

物格而后知至，知至而后意诚，意诚而后心正，心正而后身修，身修而后家齐，家齐而后国

治，国治而后天下平。

genuine

/ˈdʒenjuɪn;ˋdʒɛnjʊɪn/adj

real;trulywhatitissaidtobe;notfakeorartificial真的;名副其实的;非伪造的;非人

工的:agenuineRubens,ieapaintingdefinitelybyRubenshimlf,notbyanimitator鲁

宾斯的亲笔画*agenuinepearl一颗天然珍珠.

(fig比喻)sincere;honest真诚的;诚实的:SheemsgenuinebutcanItrusther?她

似乎很诚实,但我可以信赖她吗?>genuinelyadv:genuinelysorry真抱歉.

genuinenessn[U].

rectify

/ˈrektɪfaɪ;ˋrɛktəˏfaɪ/v(pt,pp-fied)

[Tn]put(sth)right;correct改正（某事物）;纠正:rectifyanerror,omission,etc修订

错处﹑疏漏处等*mistakesthatcannotberectified无法改正的错误.

[Tnesppassive尤用於被动语态](chemistry化)purifyorrefine,espbyrepeated

distillation净化或精炼;（尤指）分馏,精馏:rectifiedspirits精馏酒精.

[Tn]convert(alternatingcurrent)todirectcurrent将（交流电）变成直流电;整（流）.

>rectifiable/-faɪəbl,alsoˏrektɪˈfaɪəbl;-ˏfaɪəbl/adjthatcanberectified可改正的;可精

馏的;可整流的:anerrorthatiasilyrectifiable容易改正的错误.

rectification/ˏrektɪfɪˈkeɪʃn;ˏrɛktəfəˋkeʃən/n

1[U]rectifyingorbeingrectified改正;精炼;整流:therectificationoferrors,alcohol错

误的改正﹑酒精的精馏.

2[C]thingthathasbeenrectified;correction被改正的事物;经过精炼之物;矫正.

rectifierndevicethatconvertsalternatingcurrenttodirectcurrent整流器.

cultivate

/ˈkʌltɪveɪt;ˋkʌltəˏvet/v[Tn]

(a)prepareandu(land,soil,etc)forgrowingcrops耕（地等）;耕作.(b)grow(crops)

种植（庄稼）.

(a)make(themind,feelings,etc)moreeducatedandrefined陶冶（思想﹑感情等）:

readingthebestauthorsinanattempttocultivatehermind她为陶冶情操而阅读最优秀作

家的作品.(b)(sometimesderog有时作贬义)(tryto)acquireordevelop(arelationship,

anattitude,etc)（力求）建立或发展（某种关系）﹑采取（某种态度）:cultivatingthe

friendshipofinfluentialpeople巴结有权势的人*cultivateanairofindifference采取无动

於衷的态度.(c)(sometimesderog有时作贬义)(tryto)winthefriendshiporsupportof

(sb)（力求）获得（某人）的友谊或支持:Youmustcultivatepeoplewhocanhelpyouin

business.你得结交在业务上对你有用的人.

>cultivatedadj(ofpeople,manners,etc)havingorshowinggoodtasteandrefinement

（指人﹑态度等）趣味高雅的,有修养的.

cultivation/ˏkʌltɪˈveɪʃn;ˏkʌltəˋveʃən/n[U]cultivating(cultivate1)orbeingcultivated耕

作;耕种:thecultivationofthesoil耕作*landthatisundercultivation,ieisbeing

cultivated耕种的土地*bringlandintocultivation开垦荒地.

cultivator/ˈkʌltɪveɪtə(r);ˋkʌltəˏvetɚ/n

1machineforbreakingupsoil,destroyingweeds,etc耕耘机.

2personwhocultivates(cultivate1)耕种者.

tranquil

/ˈtræŋkwɪl;ˋtræŋkwɪl/adjcalm,quietandundisturbed平静的;安静的;安宁的:leada

tranquillifeinthecountry在乡间过着宁静的生活.

>tranquillity(USalsotranquility)/træŋˈkwɪlətɪ;træŋˋkwɪlətɪ/n[U]tranquilcondition

平静;安静;安宁.

tranquillize(USalsotranquilize),-i/-aɪz;-aɪz/v[Tn]make(apersonorananimal)

calmerorsleepy,espbymeansofadrug使（人或动物）安静或入睡（尤指用药物）:The

gamewardenstranquillizedtherhinoceroswithadruggeddart.猎物保护区管理员用麻醉

射器让犀牛静了下来.*thetranqullizingeffectofgentlemusic轻柔的音乐具有的安眠作用.

tranquillizer(USalsotranquilizer),-irndrugformakingananxiouspersonfeel

calm;dative安定药;镇静剂:She'son(ieistaking)tranquillizers.她经常使用镇静剂.

tranquillyadv.