初中英语试题

初中英语测试题（全套含答案）

一．单项填空

1．Idon'tthinkMaryandSuebefore,?[]

A．havemet;haven't;havethey

C．haveen;doID．haveen;don'tthey

2．AsyourspokenEnglishgetsbetter,yourwrittenEnglish.

[]

A．C．suchdoesD．suchwill

3．Ifyoudon'tgo,I.

[]

A．C．nordoD．neithershall

4．Istillrememberbeingtakenforthefirsttimearainyeveningtothe

villagewheremymotherwasborn.

[]

A．inB．atC．onD．during

5．—Jackisahardworkingboy.

—.

[]

A．thisB．NorisheC．SoheisD．Neitherheis

6．Howdoyoufindtoworkwithhim?

[]

A．thisB．thatC．itD．yourlf

7．It'snicemewithmylessons.

[]

A．ofyoutohelpB．foryoutohelp

C．ofyouhelpingD．foryouhelping

8．His“SelectedWords”inhisthirties.

[]

A．havebeenwrittenB．hasbeenwritten

C．werewrittenD．waswritten

9．tillinhospital.

[]

A．lenC．wasD．fell

10．—willhisbirthdaybe?

----Inaweek.

[]

A．gC．HowsoonD．Howoften

11．Thereareonlytwoassistantsinthatshop.

[]

A．woman;shoeB．women;shoe

C．woman;shoesD．women;shoes

12．TheWhitesareholiday,butIdon'tknowwheretheyhavegone

theirholidays.

[]

A．in;;forC．for;inD．at;on

13．isitsinceyoucametothisschool?

[]

A．HowsoonB．Howoften

C．HowfarD．Howlong

14．Myfatherhadmethehouthewholeafternoonyesterday.

[]

A．cleaningB．tocleanC．cleanedD．tobecleaned

15．amandoesn'tmeantheman.

[]

A．Knowing;;knowingaboutB．Knowing;toknowabout

C．Knowingabout;toknowD．Knowabout;know

16．Suchpeopleyoudescribedarerarenow.

[]

A．asB．whoC．thatD．which

17．Idemandthatoneofyouthereatonce.

[]

A．．mustgoD．havetogo

18．HowIwishitnow!

[]

A．werenotrainingB．hadn'tbeenraining

C．doesn'trainD．isn'training

19．Thisischancetobelost.

[]

A．odC．toogoodaD．atoogood

20．Carelessdrivinghimhislife.

[]

A．tookB．spentC．costD．paid

二．完形填空

LearnfromMadamCurie

LastnightIsawthefilm“MadamCurie”(1)inbed

thatnight,thescenesfromthefilm(2)urie's

beautifulfaceand(3)(4)memostinthefilmwasherpatienceand

perverance(坚忍不拔的恒心).

(5)herexperiments,MadamCurie(6)tobelievethattherewasakindofelementin

theworldwhichwasnotyetknownto(7).Shecalledit“radium.”Later,inorder

to(8)radiumfromtheore(矿石)shespentfouryearsdoinghard,(9)of

thelaboratory(10)tohertodorearchworkwereverypoor.(11),Madam

Curie(12)workinghardwithoutasingle(13)ofcomplaint(委屈).

Onceshecheckedandrecheckedher(14)repeatedsome

experimentsover5,ythe(15)urieatlast(16)in1902．

Iwas(17)movedbyMadamCurie's(18).Shelovedscienceand(19)herlftoit

(20)wisvery(21)forusthanksto

highly(22)willoftenfindmanyyoungmenhaveno

(23)intheirlives,andmanypeoplepaylittle(24)totheirwork.

“MadamCurie”hatitwillalsomakeotheryoungmen

,Ihopestillmorethatotherswillfollowher(25)justasIwill.

1．ngC．lyingD．working

[]

2．owedC．flashedD．ttled

[]

3．C．posssionD．deeds

[]

4．．izedC．touchedD．satisfied

[]

5．hC．BecauofD．Under

[]

6．．managedC．caneD．ud

7．．usC．manymenD．mankind

[]

8．．parateD．lected

[]

9．ionsC．lightsD．situation

[]

10．．soldC．lentD．posted

[]

11．．HoweverC．AndD．Or

[]

12．dC．keptonD．finished

[]

13．ationC．singD．word

[]

14．．experimentsD．results

[]

15．．progressC．accidentD．celebration

[]

16．dC．wonD．died

[]

17．llyC．deeplyD．greatly

[]

18．eC．educationD．spirit

[]

19．．helpedD．devoted

[]

20．．beganC．stoppedD．had

[]

21．．interestingC．confortableD．quiet

[]

22．lC．increadD．formed

[]

23．dgeC．aimD．feelings

[]

24．．moneyD．energy

[]

25．．dutyC．exampleD．model

[]

三．阅读理解

(A)

WhenEuropeansfirstcametoAfrica,theywereamazed(使惊奇)tofindthatmany

eofthispractice,manypeoplethought

thatAfricanmentreatedAfricanwomenlikeslaves(奴隶).Butthefirstimpressions

bout50yearsago,mostAfricanwomenhadmorefreedom

andindependencethanwomeninWesternnationsdiD．InsomeplacesofAfrica,

Europe,however,thereweremanyplaceswherewomenwerenotevenallowedtoown

property.

HowaboutAfricanmarriages(婚姻)?Whenthereismorethanonewife,each

ditionalAfricanhome,eachwomanlivesin

herownhut(小屋)andrunsherownhouhold(家庭).Thatkindoflivingarrangement

thewivesinanAfricanmarriageowns

etasks,likecookingand

baby-sitting(照看小孩),gthechores(家庭杂

务)makeslifeeasierforAfricanwomen.

1．ManyEuropeansthoughtthatAfricanmentreatedAfricanwomenlikeslaves

.

[]

A．beforelong

B．long,longago

C．aftertheyfoundthatmanymorethanone

D．whentheysawAfricanmarriagesituations

2．Thefirstimpressionsproveditwasfalbecau.

[]

A．Afrcanwomenwereonanequalitywithmenallthetime

B．Africanwomenhadmorefreedomandindependencethan

C．manyAfricanwomenhadtakentheimportantdutyinallwork

D．insomeplacesAfricanwomenhaveownedmostbusinessandbeenthe

chieftradersformanyyears

3．Sincethereismorethanonewife,eachwoman.

[]

A．doesn'tdoanyhouworkanylonger

B．livesinherownhutandrunsherownhouhold

C．dependsonherownhusbandanytime

D．doesn'tdependonherhusbandatall

4．Whichisright?

[]

A．AfricanwomenhavefreedomandindependencelikeChinewomen.

B．InmostAfricanhome,thechoresareassumed(承担)byeachofthewives.

C．Becauahusbandhasmorethanonewife,theyoftenquarrelwithone

another.

D．InsomeplacesofAfrica,awife'schildrenareraidbytheotherwives.

(B)

ThedertsoftheworldarenotallcoveredwithsanD．Manyofthemhave

enotflat,tenhavehigh

hillsanddeepvalleys(山谷).

islittleraininthedertbutitdoesnotfalloftenenoughformostplants.

Thedertsoftheworldarenotuninhabited(notlivedbypeople).peoplealsolive

outsidetheoas(绿洲),vecamels,

goats,donkeys,sheep,etc…Theanimalscanliveonthedertplantsanddonot

needmuchwater.

Thepeopleofthederthavetomoveconstantlyfromplacetoplace,Theymust

uallyliveintents.

Whenthereisnomorefoodfortheiranimals,theyfolduptheirtents,putthemontheir

camelsanddondeys,years,whenthereinough

foodfortheiranimals,theytradetheirskinsandtheirgoatsandcamelhairswiththe

adyears,whenthereisnotenoughfood

fortheiranimals,yare

nthedertwouldeverrefutogiveastrangerfoodand

water.

5．Accordingtothepassage,dertsaremostlymadeupof.

[]

A．clayB．rockC．sandD．stones

6．Theunderlinedword“hospitable”hasthemeaningofbeing.

[]

A．braveB．cruelC．strangeD．kind

7．Inthedert.

[]

A．itrainsinSpringonly

B．itrainsforashorttimeeverymonth

C．thereissomerain,butfarfromenough

D．therainfallisjustenoughfortheplants

8．Peoplelive.

[]

A．onlyinsidetheoasB．onlyoutsidetheoas

C．bothinsideandoutsidetheoasD．inplaceswithregularrainfalls

9．Fromthepassageweknowthatlife.

[]

A．ishardindertsB．ishappyinderts

C．isimpossibleindertsD．indertsismuchbetternow

(C)

Whatisglacier?Anylargemassofsnowandiceonland,whichlastsformany

years,rformswhenmoresnowfallsthanmelts(融

化)presd

down,

lacierformsonaslope(斜坡)

theglacierisonaflatarea,itmovesoutinalldirections.

hAmericathereis

morewaterstoredassnowandiceglacierthaninallourlakes,ponds,riversand

rervoirs(水库).

Wherecanyoufindthebestglacier?Toethemintheirvariedshapesandsizes,

tesflyoverorverynearsomeofthelargestglaciers

nitedStatesSouthofAlaska,thebestplacestoeglacier

areintheMountRainierNationalPark.

10．Glaciersareapossiblesource(源泉).

[]

A．foodB．waterC．oilD．salt

11．Aglacierisalargemassof.

[]

A．waterandiceB．plantsandtrees

C．rocksandsoilD．snowandice

12．Largeglaciersform.

[]

A．whensnowfallB．whensnowispresddown

C．whensnowchangesintoiceD．whenlesssnowmeltsthanfalls

13．ThepassagesuggeststhatNorthAmericawasonce.

[]

A．coveredwithiceB．hotandwet

C．fullofslopesD．underwater

14．Thebesttitleforthispassageis.

[]

A．Antarctica,gestGlacierinNorthAmerica

C．TheGreatIceAgeD．WhatIsAGlacier

四．单词拼写

1．Whatareyoulookingso(失望)about?

2．Heisquite(愿意)topaythepriceIask.

3．Ihave(成功)inpersuadinghim.

4．Ohhis(毕业)fromcollegeheenteredthegovernmentrvice.

5．Theislandswere(发现)byanEnglishArmycaptain.

6．Pleawriteandletmehaveyou(想法)onthematter.

7．Nomedicinecan(消除)amanofdiscontent.

8．Iwas(震惊)athisconduct.

9．Hehasthe(勇气)tospeakupwhathethinksright.

10．Hisfriends(羡慕)hissuddensuccess.

答案：

一．1—5、BBDCC6—10、CADAC11—15、BBDAA16—20、AB

ACC

二．1、C2、A3、D4、C5、B6、C7、D8、C9、B10、A11、

B12、C13、D14、D15、A16、A17、C18、D19、D20、B21、

C22、A23、C24、A25、C

三．(A)1—4、CDBB(B)5—9、CDCCA(C)10—14、BDDAD

四．1、disappointed2、willing3、succeeded4、graduation5、discovered6、

thoughts7、cure8、shocked9、courage10、admired