2013高考英语

2013年高考全国新课标1卷英

语试题及其详细解析

2

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试-英语

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力

esthemanwanttodo?

ewoman.

ethespeakerstalkingabout>

ofliving.

3．Whereisthemannow?

A．Onhisway.B．Inarestaurant.C．Athome

4．WhatwillCeliado?

A．Findaplayer.B．Watchagame.C．Playbasketball.

5．Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?

A．Saturday.B．Sunday.C．Monday.

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6．WhatisSaragoingtodo?

A．BuyJohnagift.B．GiveJohnasurpiC．InviteJohntoFrance.

7．WhatdoesthemanthinkofSara’splan?

A．Funny.B．Exciting.C．Strange.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．WhydoesDianasaysorrytopeter?

A．Shehastogiveuphertravelpan.

B．Shewantstovisitanothercity.

C．Sheneedstoputoffhertest.

esDianawantPetertodo?

rwithherstudy.

ooktoherfriend.

geographylesson.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

sthemancallthewoman?

herabouthernewjob.

boutherjobprogram.

ameetingwithher.

dsanewflat?

a.

sthewomannow?

.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

esJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurant?

herestaurantis.

rthepricesarelow.

lthefoodisprepared.

dJanbegintowriteforamagazine?

ecamebacktoSweden.

hewenttotheUnitedStates.

ashegothisfirstjobin1982.

yJandotofindagoodrestaurant?

elclerks.

weknowaboutJan?

sforarestaurant.

elsalotofrhiswork.

ersAmericanfood.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题

weknowaboutthepiazaLeen?

’’’spublicplace

partentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePiazaLeen?

sandSaturdays.

treetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?

esStreet

sthespeakerlikeHorationStreetbest?

noldstonesurface.

medafterawriter

amousuniversity.

第二部分英语知识运用

（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项天空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

21.-Wly,thisisnothingbutcommonvegetablesoup!

eeBsoitisCDon‘tmentionitDNeitherdoI

22..Theymightjusthaveaplace______onthewritingcour一whydon'tyougiveit

atry?

e

tosoughmorethanyoucansinceitmaycauproblemstoyourlungs.

wtoprotecttheenvironment,we’lllivetoregretit.

''''tact

nhardlyboilanegg，stillcookdinner.

havefoundappearstobethelostancientstatue.

irstmetBryanIdidn’tlikehim,butImymind.

3

hange

verwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedby}the

police.

ropen,nomatterhowhardshepushed.

n’'''t

astmomentTom-decidedtoanewcharactertomakethestoryem

morelikely.

ttainedindependencein1947,afterlongstruggle.

A.不填;;;不填;the

’snowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscoveryanother

man,alsointelligent,fails.

:

33.”Youcan’tjudgeabookbyitscover,”.

theoldsaying

oldthesaying

y,wemadeit.

t

lightiswhiteandblinding,hard-edgedshadowsontheground.

rown

第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Iwenttoagroupactivity,“SensitivitySunday”whichwastomakeusmore36The

problemfacedbydisabledpeople,Wewhereaskedaskedto“37adisability”forverhours

oneSunday,Somemember38chothewheelchair,Otherworesound-blockingcarplug(耳

塞)orbilndfold(眼罩).

Justsittinginthewheelchairwasa39experience,Ihadneverconsideredbefore

how40itwouldbetouone,AssoonasIsatdownmy41madethechairbegin

toroll,Itswheelwerenot42ThenIwonderedwheretoputmy43，Ittookme

quiteawhiletogetthemetalfootrestinto44,Itookmyfirstuneasylookatwhat

wastobemyonlymeansof45forrveralhours,Fordisabledpeople,“adopinga

wheelchair”isnotatempoarty(临时的)46Itriedtofinda47positionand

thoughtitmightberestful,48kindofnicetobe49aroundforawhile,Looking

around,I50wouldhavetohandlethethingmylf!MyhandsstatredtoacheasI51

theheavywheels,Icametoknowthatcontrollingthe52ofthewheelchairasnotgoing

tobe53task,Mywheelchairexpermentwassoon54Itmadeadeepimpressionon

me,Afewhoursof“disability”gavemeonlyatasteofthe55,bothphysicaland

mental,thatdisbledpeoplemustovercome.

第三部分阅读理解

（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

A

family’ysix-year-oldson’swinterbreakformschool,andwewereheading

ghtwasoverbooked,andDelta,the

airline,offeredus$

meetinginNewYork，tdidn'tmeanmyhusbandandmyson

sabout

ed

ng

ing

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ation

e

ed

ten

ss

stedin

t

ely

g

d

ed

nication

on

ted

on

ed

nges

n

l

ying

d

ortation

ment

ng

d

ion

ted

ies

lwith

e

ng

ng

d

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ainment

table

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s

4

couldn'ynine-month-oldandtookoffforhome.

Thenextdaymyhusbandandsonwereofferedmorecreditstotakeanevenlaterflight.

Yes,Iencouraged一okay,ordered-themtowaititoutattheairport,to"earn"moreDeltaDollars.

Ourtotaltake:$1,,huh?

NowsomepeoplemaythinkI'

big-timebargainhunter,days,agooddealis

some-timethingfewofuscanaffordtopassup.

I'vemadelivinglookingforthebestdealsandexposing(揭露)eenthe

consumerreporterofNBC'rittenacouple

ofbooksincludingonetitledTricksoftheTrade:allydo

outhisbecauthereisnoshameingettingyourmoney’sworth.I’m

alsotightfistedwhenitcomestoshoes,clothesformychildren,

wouldn'sitslonger,andit'sthefirstthingpeople

ylasts.

Deltagivetheauthor'sfamilycredits?

dearlybookings.

lighthadbeencancelled.

nwelearnabouttheauthor?

dommakesacompromi.

nterestedincheapproducts.

estheauthordo?

''sahouwife.

''sabusinesswoman.

estheauthorwanttotellus?

erveairlineats.

pendmoneywily,akeabusinessdeal.

B

uietbutalert(警觉)。

Twentycentimetersfromherfacerearchershaveplacedawhitecardwithtwoblackspots

rcherremovesthecardandreplacesitbyanother,thistime

ardschangefromonetotheother,hergaze(凝视)starts

toloitsfocus-untilathird,withthreeblackspots,ereturns；shelooksat

tellthatthenumbertwoisdifferent

fromthree,just24hoursaftercomingintotheworld?

Ordonewbornssimplyprefermoretofewer?Thesameexperiment,butwiththreespots

shownbeforetwo,sit

isjustthenewness?Whenslightlyolderbabieswereshowncardswithpicturesofobjects(a

comb,akey,anorangeandsoon),changingthenumberofobjectshadaneffectparatefrom

tbethepatternthattwothingsmake,asoppodtothree?

paidmoreattentiontosquaresmovingrandomlyonascreenwhentheirnumber

changedfromtwotothree,who

wererepeatedlyshowntwospotsbecamemoreexcitedwhentheythenheardthreedrumbeats

thanwhentheyheardjusttwo;likewist(同样地)whentherearchersstartedwithdrumbeatsand

movedtospots.

erimentdescribedinParagraph1isrelatedtothebaby’s__.

fsmell.

arensitivetothechangein______.

berofobjects.

therearcherstestthebabieswithdrumbeats?

owbabiesrecognizesounds.

thebabies’interest.

oesthistextprobablycomefrom?

en’cereport.

C

llingsomeonehowmuchIhadenjoyedreadingBarack

Obama’d

Iwastalkingtoagreedwithmethatitwas,inhiswords,“abrilliantly（精彩地）written

book”.however,hethenwentontotalkabourMrObamainawaywhichsuggestedhehadnoidea

dthatIwastalkingtoabookliar.

imatelytwothirdsofpeoplehavelied

aboutreadingabookwhichtheyhaven’orldBookDay’s“ReportonGuilty

Secrets”,ortliststenbooks,andvarious

authors,whichpeoplehaveliedaboutreading,andasI’mnotonetolietoooften(I’dhatetobe

caughtout),I’lladmithereandnowthatIhaven’pleadtosay

that,unlike42percentofpeoplt,Ihavereadthebookatnumberone,GeorgeOrwell’

it’sreallybrilliant.

that

manypeoplelieabouthavingreadjaneAusten,CharlesDickens,FyodorDostoevsky(Ihaven’t

readhim,buthaven’tliedaboutiteither)andHermanMelville.

Askedwhytheylied,themostcommonreasonwasto“impress”someonetheywerespeaking

ulebetrickyiftheconversationbecamemorein–depth!

Butwhenaskedwhichauthorstheyactuallyenjoy,g,John

Grisham,SophieKinlla(ah,thebigllers,inotherwords).Forty-twopercentofpeopleasked

admittedtheyturnedtothebackofthebooktoreadtheendbeforefinishingthestory(I’llcome

clean:Idothisandamastonishedthat58percentsaidtheyhadneverdomeso).

theauthorfindhisfriendabookliar?

ingintohisbackground.

ussingthebookitlf.

fthefollowingisa“guiltycret”accordingtotheWorldBookDayreport?

sDickensisverylowonthetop-tenlist.B.42%ofpeoplepretendedtohaveread

1984.

5

FromMyFatherishardlyread.

gaboutreading,apersonhopesto.

refriends

thesuthor’sattitudeto58%ofreaders?

ly

D

TheNationalGallery

Description:

TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuumbuiltonthenorthsideofEuropean

artrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVan

ercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemore

modernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloor

entrance

Layout:

ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuileinghous13th-to15th-century

paintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.

ThemainWestWinghous16th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardoda

Vinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitanandVeronest.

TheNorthWinghous17th-centurypaintings,andartistsinclude

Caravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velazquez,ClaudeandVermeer.

TheEastWinghous18th-toearly20th-centurypaintings,andartistsinclude

Canaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGogh

OpeningHours:

TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pm（Fridays10anmto9pm）andisfree,but

chargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.

GettingThere:

Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross（2-minutewalk）.LeicesterSquare

（3-minutewalk）,Embankment（7-minutewalk）,andPiccadillyCircus（8-minutewalk）.

68．Inwhichcentury’scollectioncanyouereligiouspaintings?

A．The13thB．The17thC．The18thD．The20th

69．WhereareLeonardodaVinci’sworksshown?

A．IntheEastWing.B．InthemainWestWing.C．IntheSainsburyWing.D．IntheNorth

Wing.

70．WhichundergroundstationisclosttotheNationalGallery?

A．PiccadillyCircus.B．LeicesterSquare.C．Embankment.D．CharingCross.

第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项·

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Businessistheorganizedapproachtoprovidingcustomerswiththegoodsandrvices

dbusinessalsorefersyoanorganizationthatprovidesthegoodsand

sinessektomakeaprofit(利润)-thataimtoachieveincomethatismore

thanthecostsofoperatingthebusiness.71Commonlycallednonprofits,the

organizationsareprimarilynongovernmentalrviceproviders.

Businessmanagementisatermudtodescribethetechniquesofplanning,

direction,andcontroloftheoperationsofabusiness.73Oneistheestablishment(制定)of

broadbasicpolicieswithrespecttoproduction;sales;thepurchaofequipment,materialsand

andsupplies;andaccounting.74Thethirdrelatestotheestablishmentofstandardsofword

ionisconcernedprimarilywithsupervision(监管)andguidancebythe

managementinauthority.75

lincludestheuofrecordsandreportstocompareactualworkwiththet

standardsforwork.

connectionthereisthedifferencebetweentopmanagementandoperative

management.

esofnonprofitbusinesstopmanagementandoperativemanagement.

r,somebusinessonlyektoenoughtocovertheiroperatingcosts

ondaspectrelatestotheapplicationofthepoliciesbydepartments.

heoryofbusinessmanagement,organizationhastwomainaspects.

GPlanninginbusinessmanagementhasthreemainaspects.

第Ⅱ卷

注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第四部分写作

（共两页，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10

处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：把缺词处叫个娄子符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

dtoholdingmeonherkneesandsingoldsongs.I

ustadistantmemoryformenow.

all,withbroadshoulderandabeardthat

deepvoice,whichthimlfapartfrom

6

othersinoursmalltown,t,heevenscaredmyclassmatesaway

r,hewasthegentlestmanIhave

neverknown.

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语试题答案

选择题答案

第一、二、三部分

1—5ACACB6-10BBABA11-15BACAA16-20BCBCC

21-25BBDCA26-30DABCB31-35ADCDA36-40CCDAB

41-45DABAC46-50CDDBA51-55BCADB56-60AACCB

61-65DCDDB66-70BCABD71-75DCGEA

非选择题答案

第四部分：

第一节：

dtoholdingmeonherkneesandsingoldsongs.I

wasonly

hold

ustadistantmemoryformenow.

pasd

all,withbroadshoulderandabeardthat

turnedfromblack

well/clearlyshoulders

deepvoice,whichthimlfapartfromothersinoursmall

town,∧hewas

to/intohimand

t,heevenscaredmyclassmatesawayduringtheycameovertoplay

ordo

when

r,hewasthegentlestmanIhaveneverknown.

ever

第二节：OnePossibleVersion

DearPeter,

Howareyoudoing?

I’mwritingtotellyouthatmyuncleLiMingisgoingtoyourcityforaconference,andI’ve

askedhimtobringyoutheChinepaintingyou’veaskedforbefore.

Also,I’oupleameetmyuncleattheairportandtake

himtohishotelsincethisishisfirstvisittotheU.S.?Thankyouinadvance!

HisflightnumberisCA985,anditwillarriveat11:30am,eistallandhe

illbeinabluejacket.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.