英语课件ppt

英语课件ppt课件内容

英语课件ppt课件内容：

定语从句：

（⼀）基础：引导词---who,which,that,whom,

练习ities___________rstudents_________arehard-

working.

Vshows_________ic__________isgentleandquiet

attractsmealot.

d__________tastesdeliciousisnotalwayshealthy.

oys___________areplayingbasketballsovertherearefromClassFifteen.

ks____________arewrittenbyLuXunareworthreading.

n___k___heboughtisvery

interesting.

（⼆）特例：只⽤that的情况

1先⾏词被___________或___________所修饰，或本⾝是______________________时，只能

⽤that，

2.被修饰的先⾏词为________________________________________________等不定代词时,

只能⽤that.

3.先⾏词被_____________________________________________等词修饰时，只能⽤that，

⽽不⽤which。

4.先⾏词⾥同时含有______________________，如Icanrememberwellthepersonsandsome

picturesthatIsawintheroom.

5.以______________________引导的特殊疑问句，只能⽤that.如：Whoisthegirlthatis

crying?

练习erestedineverything___isaboutthe2006WorldCup.

eanything___Icandoforyou?theverybike______Ilost

rpri,hegavemenothing__thebestdictionary__Ihaveeverud.

hefirstperson_______pasdtheexam.

edhappilyaboutthemenandbooks________interestedhimgreatly.

（三）dent______fatherworksinthefactoryissittingthere.

herooms______thedesk______legswerebroken.

英语课件ppt课件内容

4Thewoman___mesagirl___handwritingisthe

best.

6Thebanana__skinisgreencan’tbeeaten.7Thattalltree_leavesareyellowisveryold.

（四）从句谓语单复数由先⾏词确定，时态由从句时间状语决定，不必跟主句保持⼀致。

1-Heisoneoftheboyswho____(doesn’t,don’t)finishdoinghomework.

2-Ilikefilmswhich____(be)excitingandinteresting.

3-Childrenwhooften____(eat)junkfoodareeasytobecomefatandunhealthy.

4-Thatboywho_____(run)fastestisfromourclass.

5Thoboyswho____playingtheguitararefromourschool.(be)

6Thetreeswhich_____(be)wateredyesterdaybelongtothem.7Themanwho____overthere

isourteacher.(stand)8Thoboyswho____playingtheguitararefromourschool.(be)

soneoftheforeignexperts________________(work)inChina.

10I’moneoftheboys______________(like)Englishbest.

(五)“介词＋关系代词”注意：介词的选⽤要考虑：

A.与先⾏词的搭配关系

1）Iwillneverforgettheday__________Ijoinedthearmy.

2)Iwillneverforgetthedays______Iworkedhere.

3)Iwillneverforgettheyear____________mysonwenttocollege.

B.与谓语动词的搭配习惯

1）Haveyoufoundthebook________Ipaid29dollars?

2）Haveyoufoundthebook________Ispent29dollars?

3)Haveyoufoundthebook_____________welearntalot?

4)Haveyoufoundthebook_______sheoftentalks?

关系副词的⽤法

练习：beagoodplace________________wecandoalotofexerci.

thevillage_________________wevisitedlastweek.

_______weliveinisverybig./Thehou_______weliveisverybig

an___________an______youtalkedto

ismysister.

Thewomanto___________thehospital____________Iwas

bornin.

Thisisthehospitalin_________thehospital____________Iwasborn.

综合练习⼀.⽤适当的关系代词或关系副词填空

______iswearingtheblackjacketisveryclever.

theprent___________talkedtoyoujustnow

isanengineer.

edabouttheteachersandschools_______hehadvisited.

snothingintheworld______tedafactory_______makes

toysforchildren.

theplace_______yourfatheroncelived8.I’llneverforgetthedays_______Ijoinedthe

League.

9Thecar______myfatherboughtlastmonthisbeautiful.10Theman______hairiswhiteishis

grandfather.

⼆()kesmusic___

()2.--Isthegirl_isinterviewingthemanagerofthatcompanyyourfriend--Yes,sheisajournalist

fromCCTV.

()3YaoMingisafamousbasketballstar___.

which

()tor___

()5.---DoyouknowHongZhanhui?---’sthecollegestudent____hasmovedChine

peoplealot.

()mily,mysisteristheonlyperson__.

she

()theplace____

()g___

()merwasverythankfultothedoctor___.

who

()oliveinahou__

()nglady___

()12.--Canyouintroducethetowntome?--thetownin__

()eenistheonlyperson__

()hecondfootballmatch___./

()eanything____toyou?

belongs

()eople___don’

()theonlybook___

()18Hersister__.

whois

()19Thebook__ouneeditD

thatyouneedit

()20I'moneoftheboys______

()21.__

who

()man__

spoketohim

中考定语从句真题演练

1.---Isthegirl__isinterviewingthemanagerofthatcompanyyourfriend?--Yes,sheisa

tillrememberthemovie_____wesawlastweekend?

3.---WhoisyournewEnglishteacher?---Elena,thewoman____iswearingaredT-shirtover

there.

A.不填

theman_____helpedusalotaftertheearthquake?

5.---Whatareyoulookingfor?---I’mlookingforthepen___

thenovel_____./

ldbereadytohelpthepeople____

rshaspasd,butChinepeoplestillrememberthoexcitingdays____theyspent

ician_____

esmusic____

ol,youshoulddothethings_____.

what

tisthekey_____

tlemen___arecomingtomyofficetomorrowaremyclassmatesmanyyearsago.

’stheman_____

l____IjusttalkedwithisBen’

eople____

’stimetosaygoodbyetomyschool.I’llalwaysrememberthepeople_____havehelped

me.

heteacher____.

who

nowtheboy____issittingnexttoPeter?---ter’e

celebratinghis____,,ninethC./,,ninth

nTemple__

⼆宾语从句

1宾语从句的学习要注意三个⽅⾯

第⼀：语序：在宾语从句中，⼀律⽤___________。

如Wheredoesshelive?(Doyouknow?)----Doyouknowwhereshelives?

***⼏个特殊的特殊疑问句

Whichisthewaytothenearestshop?/What’swrongwithyou?/What’sup?/What’sthematter?

这⼏个特殊疑问句本⾝就是陈述语序,在宾语从句中不需调整语序。

第⼆：时态;1）如果主句是___________，宾语从句时态根据实际情况⽽定.

如：’.---Ithinkit’sgoingtorain.

2.“Iwillgowithyou.”hesays.---Hesayshewillgowithme.

estudiedEnglishtenyearsago.

2）主句是___________，宾语从句要⽤___________。

如：It’ht.---Ithoughtitwasgoingtorain.

“Iwillgowithyou.”hesaid.---Hesaidhewouldgowithme.

3).若从句表达的是___________，规律，不管主句是什么时态，从句都⽤___________。

如chertoldus---Theteachertoldusthattheearthturns

roundthesun.

d…---Shesaidthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthan

sound.

第三：连接词1)如果被连接的句⼦是___________，那么连接词⽤___________,(也可省)

如’llbebackinamonth.(Ihear…)Ihear(that)hewillbebackinamonth.

eentotheGreatWallonce.(Hetellsme…)Hetellsme(that)hehasbeentothe

GreatWallonce.

2.)如果被连接的句⼦是___________,则⽤连接词___________

如：*Doesheliveinthathou?(Sheaskedme…)Sheaskedmeif/whetherhelivedinthat

hou.

*Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?(Iwanttoknow…)Iwanttoknowifyouhavefinishedyour

homework.

3)___________句，⽤原句中的特殊疑问词引导：what,who,where,when,which,why,how

(many/much/often/long/old).如：Whoareyouwaitingfor?Canyoutellme?---Canyoutellmewho

youarewaitingfor?

Whatdidhedoyesterday?Idon’tknow.---Idon’tknowwhathedidyesterday.

***其中以wh-疑问词或how引导的宾语从句与动词不定式可相互转换

如Idon’tknowwhatIcando.可以说成Idon’tknowwhattodo.

ThepolicemanshowedmewhereIcouldgetbooks.可以说成Thepolicemanshowedmewhere

togetbooks.

CanyoutellmehowIcanmakeakite?可以说成Canyoutellmehowtomakeakite?

4).宾语从句___________。在_________________________________等动词所跟的'宾语中，

如果从句谓语是否定的，⼀般要将否定词not转移⾄主句谓语上去，⽽将从句谓语改为肯定形式。如：I

don’tthinkhehastimetoplaywiththegirl.

⼆．综合练习

1．Iwanttoknow__

eislookingC．whomisshelookingD．whomsheis

lookingafter

2．Idon'tknow_________thedayaftertomorrow．

A．whendoeshecomeB．howwillhecomeC．ifhecomesD．whetherhe'llcome

3．Couldyoutellme_________thenearesthospitalis？A．whatB．howC．whether

D．where

4．Couldyoutellme_________theradiowithoutanyhelp？

A．howdidhemendB．whatdidhemendC．howhemendedD．whathemended

5．Idon'tknowifhe_________，I'lltellyou．

A．comes,comesB．willcome,me,,willcome

6．Doyouknowwhere_________now？A．helivesB．doesheliveC．helivedD．didhe

live

7．Doyouknowwhattime___？A．thetrainleaveB．doesthetrainleaveC．willthetrain

leaveDthetrainleaves

8．Idon'tknow_________．Canyoutellme，plea？A．howthetwoplayersareold

B．howoldarethetwoplayersC．thetwoplayersarehowoldD．howoldthetwoplayersare

9．Thesmallchildrendon'tknow_________．A．whatistheirstockingsin

B．whatisintheirstockingsC．whereistheirstockingsinD．whatintheirstockings

10．Ican'tunderstand_________．A．whatdoesChristmasmeanB．whatChristmasdoes

mean

C．whatmeanChristmasdoesD．whatChristmasmeans

ejob______,ed

edmeifIknew__.

wantstoknow_____________uncleleaves

oesmyunclestay

outellme________________withthemoney?ouldIdoC

.houlddo

中考宾语从句真题演练

()necanplayanimportantroleinthesociety．Asmembers，weshouldtryourbestto

do__.

houlddo

()2.--IreallyhopetokeepintouchwithLily.--'tknow__.

eleft

()3—Canyoutellme______?—illimprovemyEnglish

’swrongwithmyEnglish

()elythedogis!Canyoutellme_____?

ougotit

()5..--Excume,couldyoutellme____thebookaboutaliens?--Sure,taketheescalatortothe

condfloor.

anbuy

()6-“Doyouknow_haveoursummerholiday?”-“Nextweek.”eweC.

whenwewill

()7---Doyouknow____theMP4yesterday?--Sorry,I’venoideaaboutit.

how

muchfor

()ebacktoChina?--’tknow___.

nwillhebebackDhowlonghe

willstayabroad

（）’timage___whenthepupilsreceivedtheniceprentsonChildren’sDay.

rehow

excited

（）10.–Canyoutellme______?–Sheisinthecomputerlab.

inda

()11.–Doyouknow_______theCapitalMuum?–NextFriday.

eyvisited

()edtoknow____theEnglishparty.

wouldhave

()oknow_______.

ouldwearriveattheairport

eairportshouldwearriveat

()14.–David,tellme_______?–Heisadoctor.

is

()15.–Doyouknow___thegirlinredis?–I’.

()outellme________?

idyoubuyitis

()ywanttoknow____.wrongwithmybrother

idhegoyesterday

()me,outellme?

nearestbankiswhere

()’smotherlookedforherforhalfanhour,butcouldn’tfind____.

asLily

()20--Couldyoutellme___?Heiswantedbytheheadteacher.--Sorry,I’_here

justnow．

imwas,sTim，imis，wasD．whereTimis，is

三、状语从句：

⼀）.条件状语从句：引导词为:if,unless。

形式：

主句_______________,从句______________.

练习：tingformyfriend.____________,I’lldoshoppingalone.

oesn’idn’tcome

eIcanmakeitbetter,ifourteacher_________

ve

’tgoin___

4.I________turned

5.1）Youwon’tpassthefinalexam___________(除⾮)youworkhard.

2)Thechildren__________climbthemountainifit__________________(不下⾬)

3)_______________________ifhecomes.(给我打电话）

⼆）时间状语从句：(常见从属连词有when,before,after,until,assoonas,while…)

1）Assoonashe_____inParis,s

2）Don’tleaveuntiltherain_______.

3）Youcangoskatingafteryou____ingthejob

4)I’lltellherthegoodnewswhenhe_____

5）FatherwaswatchingTV________

6）IwaswatchingTV____

7)I______ing

8).Mygrandmadidn’tgotosleep______

三）原因状语从句：(常⽤连词有becau,since,as)

llathome,_____hecan’

2.—Whydidyoucometoschoollatethismorning?--___IwatchedtheFootballWorldCupuntil

12:

ogotoFrancesomeday__C.

四）结果状语从句：由so…that…/such…that/sothat引导的从句（so后接形、副原级）

1）与too…to…句型的转换：

HeransofastthatIcouldn’tcatchupwithhim.

=______________________________________________

TheboxissoheavythatIcan’tcarryit=

___________________________________________________

2）“so…that+从句”与“enoughto”的替换

He’ssostrongthathecancarrythe

box.=___________________________________________________

Heisnotoldenoughtogoto

school.=________________________________________________________

3)sothat…/so…that…/such…that

____________________________________________________________

如：Hegotupearlyinthemorningsothathecouldcatchtheearlybus.

chacleverboythatallofuslike

him.

练习：1.--Hewas_______tired______hefellasleepassoonashelaydown.--Oh,wecango

outandlethimhaveagoodrest..;;;;that

ere_______manypeople____Icouldn’;;as

;;that

sfastaspossible__rtoBsoastoCsuchthat

Dsothat

e___interestingbooks__…that

……that

综合练习

leavetheclassroomwhenyou__nishBarefinishingChavefinished

Dhadfinished

ougiveJohnnythisletterifyou________toehimthisweek.

ed

busy,____shecouldn’

his________aufullanguage________itisspokeninmanycountriesoftheworld.

…………becau

’tcrossthestreet__

eamwon’tcometrue__.

since

7.--Couldyouaskhimifhe__tomybirthdaypartynextSunday?–Iwill,ifI__himthisafternoon.

,me,,me,meet

s______ahard-workinggirl______sheoftenworkslateintonight.

;;;y;butalso

状语从句真题练习

1.—Wherewasyourbrotheratthistimelastnight?—Hewaswritingane-mail___Iwaswatching

TVathome.

m“KungFuPanda”is___interesting__,,to

,

lcallmeassoonashe___t

havenowatertodrink___wedon’

’tstartthemeeting___

mistojoininthefootballmatch____hehastohelphisparentsonthefarm..

7.___it’sdifficulttomakeherdreamcometure,

8.---___inHuanggang?---___,I’llcallyou.

s;rive;s;rive;willarrive

er,foodgoesbadeasily__

t,plea.I’__

’tgotobed__;

p,___

13.---Tommy,doyouknowifFrank___tothetheatrewithusthisSundayifit___?---Sorry,Ihave

noidea.

,isfine;,,;willbefine

eautifulpaintingitis!I’veneveren___tter

’tknow__hewillcometomorrow.___hecomes,I’lltellyou.

,r,,,If

复合句综合检测

()muum_theyvisitedlastmonth?

()book____heborrowedonFriday?

()3Thecondbook__.

()4–Doyouknowtheman__isrunningalongthestreet?AwhoBwhichCwhom

()tfriendship,onecan’e,Iwillnever

forgetthedays___whenCwho

()6ThisisthebestTVplay__whatCwhoDthat

()7--Haveyoufoundtheinformationaboutfamouspeople____youcanuforreport?

--Notyet.I’BwhoCwhatDwhom

()8--HaveyoubeentotheSportsCenter___isjustopenedintown?--No,noyet.

AwhereBwhoCthatDwhen

()9--Bob,wheredoyouwork?--Iworkforacompany___BwhereCwhat

()10____who

()ldingthat___

()dasthatwesaved____

()13Thisistheonlything_________

()14.--Couldyoutellme____?--Sorry,Idon’eshesay

saidatthe

meeting

()anbesure____inamillionyears.

nwilllook

like

()16.--Couldyoutellme____?--SheisastudentinEtonSchool.

testudied

()17.--Couldyoutellme___yesterday?--gittakestoflytoGuilinB.

gdidittaketoflyto

Guilin

()tellme____.ong

theboyis

()lhatehimwhenshe_owDisgoingto

know

()20.--now_____?--Sorry,Idon’sNo.1MiddleSchool

.1MiddleSchoolwhere

is

()ciencemuum，theboysandgirlsgettoknow__________.the

spaceshiplike

sthe

spaceship1ooklike

()’ttellme____.

donwhich

floor

()23.I’outellme__,plea?e

firstbusarrives

llthefirstbusarrive

()rhowlong_______school?

eenawayfrom

()25.---WecanuMSNtotalkwitheachotherontheInternet.---Really?Willyoupleashow

____it?‘

anIu

()wereinterestedinchattingonline

entheygoto

movies

()27---Couldyoutellmehowlong__thebook?--Threedays.

ep

()’tunderstand___theboyaloneathome.

leave

()lnotsucceededifyou______’’t

work

()learly__eDsothat

()31.______hefailed,eof

()wentoutwhilewe__ave

()therhasworkedthere________

()didn’tstoptalking____e

()35.__Icameintotheoffice,.

Since

()outtoleavemyhou__