美美诗文集
I
TheTiger
WilliamBlake
Tiger,Tiger,burningbright,
Intheforestsofthenight;
Whatimmortalhandoreye
Couldframethyfearfulsymmetry?
II
Daffodils
WilliamWordsworth
Iwanderedlonelyasacloud
Thatfloatsonhigho'ervalesandhills,
WhenallatonceIsawacrowd,
Ahost,ofgoldendaffodils;
Besidethelake,beneaththetrees,
Flutteringanddancinginthebreeze.
III
ARed,RedRo
RobertBurns
OmyLove'slikeared,redro
That'snewlysprunginJune;
OmyLove'slikethemelodie
That'ssweetlyplayedintune.
IV
ToHelen
EdgarAllanPoe
Helen,thybeautyistome
LikethoNiceanbarksofyore,
Thatgently,o'eraperfumeda,
Theweary,waywornwandererbore
Tohisownnativeshore.
V
APSALMOFLIFE
HenryWadsworthLongfellow
Tellmenot,inmournfulnumbers,
Lifeisbutanemptydream!—
Forthesoulisdeadthatslumbers,
Andthingsarenotwhattheyem.
Hamlet
WilliamShakespeare
Tobe,ornottobe:thatisthequestion:
Whether'tisnoblerinthemindtosuffer
Theslingsandarrowsofoutrageousfortune,
Ortotakearmsagainstaaoftroubles,
Andbyopposingendthem.
MyHeartLeapsUp
WilliamWordsworth
MyHeartLeapsupwhenIbehold
Arainbowinthesky;
Sowasitwhenmylifebegan;
SoisitnowIamaman;
SobeitwhenIshallgrowold,
Orletmedie!
TheChildisfatheroftheMan;
AndIcouldwishmydaystobe
Boundeachtoeachbynaturalpiety.
Spring
ThomasNashe
SPRING,thesweetSpring,istheyear'spleasantking;
Thenbloomachthing,thenmaidsdanceinaring,
Colddothnotsting,theprettybirdsdosing—
Cuckoo,jug-jug,pu-we,to-witta-woo!
Thepalmandmaymakecountryhousgay,
Lambsfriskandplay,theshepherdspipeallday,
Andwehearayebirdstunethismerrylay—
Cuckoo,jug-jug,pu-we,to-witta-woo!
Thefieldsbreathesweet,thedaisieskissourfeet,
Youngloversmeet,oldwivesa-sunningsit,
Ineverystreetthetunesourearsdogreet—
Cuckoo,jug-jug,pu-we,to-witta-woo!
Spring,thesweetSpring!
THEEAGLE
ByAlfred,LordTennyson
Heclaspsthecragwithcrookedhands;
Clotothesuninlonelylands,
Ringedwiththeazureworld,hestands.
Thewrinkledabeneathhimcrawls;
Hewatchesfromhismountainwalls,
Andlikeathunderbolthefalls.
ThePiedPiperOfHamelinapoem
byRobertBrowning
Andoutofthehoustheratscametumbling.
Greatrats,smallrats,leanrats,brawnyrats,
Brownrats,blackrats,greyrats,tawnyrats,
Graveoldplodders,gayyoungfriskers,
Fathers,mothers,uncles,cousins,
Cockingtailsandprickingwhiskers,
Familiesbytensanddozens,
Brothers,sisters,husbands,wives—
FollowedthePiperfortheirlives.
TheLamb
WilliamBlake
LittleLamb,whomadethee
Doesthouknowwhomadethee
Gavetheelife&bidtheefeed.
Bythestream&o'erthemead;
Gavetheeclothingofdelight,
Softestclothingwoollybright;
Gavetheesuchatendervoice.
Makingallthevalesrejoice:
LittleLambwhomadethee
Doesthouknowwhomadethee
BibleGenesis1
Creation
1InthebeginningGodcreatedtheheavensandtheearth.
2Nowtheearthwasformlessandempty,darknesswas
overthesurfaceofthedeep,andtheSpiritofGodwas
hoveringoverthewaters.
3AndGodsaid,“Lettherebelight,”andtherewaslight.
4Godsawthatthelightwasgood,andheparatedthe
lightfromthedarkness.5Godcalledthelight“day,”
andthedarknesshecalled“night.”Andtherewas
evening,andtherewasmorning—thefirstday.
BibleGenesis3
ForbiddenFruit
3NowtherpentwasmorecraftythananyofthewildanimalstheLORDGod
tothewoman,“DidGodreallysay,‘Youmustnoteatfrom
anytreeinthegarden’?”
2Thewomansaidtotherpent,“Wemayeatfruitfromthetreesinthe
garden,3butGoddidsay,‘Youmustnoteatfruitfromthetreethatisinthe
middleofthegarden,andyoumustnottouchit,oryouwilldie.’”
4“Youwillnotcertainlydie,”therpentsaidtothewoman.5“ForGod
knowsthatwhenyoueatfromityoureyeswillbeopened,andyouwillbelike
God,knowinggoodandevil.”
6Whenthewomansawthatthefruitofthetreewasgoodforfoodandpleasing
totheeye,andalsodesirableforgainingwisdom,
alsogavesometoherhusband,whowaswithher,andheateit.7Thentheeyes
ofbothofthemwereopened,andtheyrealizedtheywerenaked;sothey
wedfigleavestogetherandmadecoveringsforthemlves.
BibleGenesis6:1-9:17
Noah'sArkandtheFlood
5TheLORDsawhowgreatthewickednessofthehumanracehadbecomeonthe
earth,andthateveryinclinationofthethoughtsofthehumanheartwasonlyevilall
thetime.6TheLORDregrettedthathehadmadehumanbeingsontheearth,andhis
heartwasdeeplytroubled.7SotheLORDsaid,“Iwillwipefromthefaceofthe
earththehumanraceIhavecreated—andwiththemtheanimals,thebirdsandthe
creaturesthatmovealongtheground—forIregretthatIhavemadethem.”8But
NoahfoundfavorintheeyesoftheLORD.
Iamgoingtobringfloodwatersontheearthtodestroyalllifeundertheheavens,
hingonearthwillperish.18
ButIwillestablishmycovenantwithyou,andyouwillentertheark—youand
yoursonsandyourwifeandyoursons‟wiveswithyou.19Youaretobringinto
thearktwoofalllivingcreatures,maleandfemale,tokeepthemalivewithyou.20
Twoofeverykindofbird,ofeverykindofanimalandofeverykindofcreature
thatmovesalongthegroundwillcometoyoutobekeptalive.21Youaretotake
everykindoffoodthatistobeeatenandstoreitawayasfoodforyouandfor
them.”
Bible
TheLastSupper
Matthew26:17-30OnthefirstdayoftheFeastofUnleavenedBread,
thedisciplescametoJesusandasked,“Wheredoyouwantustomake
preparationsforyoutoeatthePassover?”18Hereplied,“Gointothe
citytoacertainmanandtellhim,„TheTeachersays:Myappointedtime
ngtocelebratethePassoverwithmydisciplesatyour
hou.‟“19SothedisciplesdidasJesushaddirectedthemandprepared
thePassover.
20Wheneveningcame,JesuswasrecliningatthetablewiththeTwelve.
21Andwhiletheywereeating,hesaid,“Itellyouthetruth,oneofyou
willbetrayme.”22Theywereverysadandbegantosaytohimoneafter
theother,“SurelynotI,Lord?”23Jesusreplied,“Theonewhohas
dippedhishandintothebowlwithmewillbetrayme.24TheSonof
tothatmanwho
betraystheSonofMan!Itwouldbebetterforhimifhehadnotbeen
born.”25ThenJudas,theonewhowouldbetrayhim,said,“SurelynotI,
Rabbi?”Jesusanswered,“Yes,itisyou.”
OfStudies
ByFrancisBacon
Somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,andsomefewto
bechewedanddigested;thatis,somebooksaretobereadonlyin
parts;otherstoberead,butnotcuriously;andsomefewtoberead
wholly,andwithdiligenceandattention.
AuldLangSyne
byRobertBurns
Shouldauldacquaintancebeforgot,
Andneverbroughttomind?
Shouldauldacquaintancebeforgot,
Andauldlangsyne!
Forauldlangsyne,mydear,
Forauldlangsyne.
We'lltakeacupo'kindnessyet,
Forauldlangsyne.
GettysburgAddress
AbrahamLincoln
thisnationshallhaveanewbirthoffreedom;andthatthis
governmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeople,shall
notperishfromtheearth.
Dreams
LangstonHughes
Holdfasttodreams
Forifdreamsdie
Lifeisabroken-wingedbird
Thatcannotfly.
Holdfasttodreams
Forwhendreamsgo
Lifeisabarrenfield
Frozenwithsnow.
ELEGYWRITTENINACOUNTRYCHURCH-YARD
ThomasGray
Thecurfewtollstheknellofpartingday,
Thelowingherdwindsslowlyo'erthelea,
Theploughmanhomewardplodshiswearyway,
Andleavestheworldtodarknessandtome.
HelenofTroy
InGreekmythology,HelenofTroywasthedaughter
kmythsshewasconsideredtobe
uction
byParisbroughtabouttheTrojanWar.
TheTrojanHor
InGreekMythology,theGreekswereunabletoconquerTroy,
alploy,they
pretendedtoretreat,leavingalargewoodenhoratthegatesof
ewarningsfromskepticalwimen,theTrojans
tprovedtobe
theirdoom,becauinsidewerealargecontingentoftheGreekarmy,
whichwasfinallyabletoconquerTroy.
Sphinx
THESPHINXwasafemalemonsterwiththebodyofalion,thebreast
andheadofawoman,eagle'swingsand,accordingtosome,a
rpent-headedtail.
ShewasntbythegodstoplaguethetownofThebesaspunishmentfor
hepreyedontheyouthsoftheland,
,thethenregent
ofThebes,offeredthekingshiptoanymanwhocoulddestroyher.
Oedipusacceptedthechallenge,andwhenhesolvedtheSphinx'sriddle,
shecastherlfoffamountainsideindespairandinaccordancewithan
oracledeclaringthetermsofherdemi.
IF
RudyardKipling
Ifyoucankeepyourheadwhenallaboutyou
Arelosingtheirsandblamingitonyou;
Ifyoucantrustyourlfwhenallmendoubtyou,
Butmakeallowancefortheirdoubtingtoo;
Ifyoucanwaitandnotbetiredbywaiting,
Or,beingliedabout,don'tdealinlies,
Or,beinghated,don'tgivewaytohating,
Andyetdon'tlooktoogood,nortalktoowi;
Ifyoucandream-andnotmakedreamsyourmaster;
Ifyoucanthink-andnotmakethoughtsyouraim;
Ifyoucanmeetwithtriumphanddisaster
Andtreatthotwoimpostersjustthesame;
Ifyoucanbeartohearthetruthyou'vespoken
Twistedbyknavestomakeatrapforfools,
Orwatchthethingsyougaveyourlifetobroken,
Andstoopandbuild'emupwithwornouttools:
Leisure
WilliamHenryDavies
Whatisthislifeif,fullofcare,
Wehavenotimetostandandstare.
Notimetostandbeneaththeboughs
Andstareaslongassheeporcows.
Notimetoe,whenwoodswepass,
Wheresquirrelshidetheirnutsingrass.
Notimetoe,inbroaddaylight,
Streamsfullofstars,likeskiesatnight.
NotimetoturnatBeauty'sglance,
Andwatchherfeet,howtheycandance.
Notimetowaittillhermouthcan
Enrichthatsmilehereyesbegan.
Apoorlifethisisif,fullofcare,
Wehavenotimetostandandstare.
TwelveSongs
IX
HewasmyNorth,mySouth,myEastandWest,
MyworkingweekandmySundayrest,
Mynoon,mymidnight,mytalk,mysong;
Ithoughtthatlovewouldlastforever:Iwaswrong.
Thestarsarenotwantednow:putouteveryone;
Packupthemoonanddismantlethesun;
Pourawaytheoceanandsweepupthewood.
Fornothingnowcanevercometoanygood.
ElizabethBarrettBrowning–Sonnet43
HowdoIlovethee?Letmecounttheways.
Ilovetheetothedepthandbreadthandheight
Mysoulcanreach,whenfeelingoutofsight
FortheendsofBeingandidealGrace.
Ilovetheetothelevelofeveryday’s
Mostquietneed,bysunandcandle-light.
Ilovetheefreely,asmenstriveforRight;
Ilovetheepurely,astheyturnfromPrai.
Ilovetheewithapassionputtou
Inmyoldgriefs,andwithmychildhood’sfaith.
IlovetheewithaloveIemedtolo
Withmylostsaints,—Ilovetheewiththebreath,
Smiles,tears,ofallmylife!—and,ifGodchoo,
Ishallbutlovetheebetterafterdeath.
SONNET18
WilliamShakespeare
ShallIcomparetheetoasummer'sday?
Thouartmorelovelyandmoretemperate:
RoughwindsdoshakethedarlingbudsofMay,
Andsummer'sleahathalltooshortadate:
Sometimetoohottheeyeofheavenshines,
Andoftenishisgoldcomplexiondimm'd;
Andeveryfairfromfairsometimedeclines,
Bychance,ornature'schangingcour,untrimm'd;
Butthyeternalsummershallnotfade
Norloposssionofthatfairthouow'st;
NorshallDeathbragthouwander'stinhisshade,
Whenineternallinestotimethougrow'st;
Solongasmencanbreatheoreyescane,
Solonglivesthis,andthisgiveslifetothee.
HomeThoughts,fromAbroad
RobertBrowning
Oh,tobeinEngland
NowthatApril'sthere,
AndwhoeverwakesinEngland
Sees,somemorning,unaware,
Thatthelowestboughsandthebrushwoodsheaf
Roundtheelm-treeboleareintinyleaf,
Whilethechaffinchsingsontheorchardbough
InEngland—now!
AsIWalkedOutOneEvening
'I'llloveyou,dear,I'llloveyou
TillChinaandAfricameet,
Andtheriverjumpsoverthemountain
Andthesalmonsinginthestreet,
'I'llloveyoutilltheocean
Isfoldedandhunguptodry
Andthevenstarsgosquawking
Likegeeaboutthesky.
ATaleofTwoCities
CharlesDickens
Itwasthebestoftimes,itwastheworstoftimes,
itwastheageofwisdom,itwastheageoffoolishness,
itwastheepochofbelief,itwastheepochofincredulity,
itwastheasonofLight,itwastheasonofDarkness,
itwasthespringofhope,itwasthewinterofdespair,
wehadeverythingbeforeus,wehadnothingbeforeus,
wewereallgoingdirecttoHeaven,wewereallgoing
directtheotherway
OfStudies
byFrancisBacon
Studiesrvefordelight,forornament,hiefufordelightis
inprivatenessandretiring;forornament,isindiscour;andforability,isinthe
judgmentanddispositionofbusiness.
Somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,and
somefewtobechewedanddigested;thatis,somebooks
aretobereadonlyinparts;otherstoberead,butnot
curiously;andsomefewtobereadwholly,andwith
diligenceandattention.
Readingmakethafullman;conferenceareadyman;and
writinganexactman.
Historiesmakemenwi;poetswitty;themathematics
subtle;naturalphilosophydeep;moralgrave;logicandrhetoricabletocontend.
ITravelledamongUnknownMen
WilliamWordsworth
Itravelledamongunknownmen,
Inlandsbeyondthea;
Nor,England!didIknowtillthen
WhatloveIboretothee.
'Tispast,thatmelancholydream!
NorwillIquitthyshore
Acondtime;forstillIem
Tolovetheemoreandmore
Remember
BYCHRISTINAROSSETTI
RemembermewhenIamgoneaway,
Gonefarawayintothesilentland;
Whenyoucannomoreholdmebythehand,
NorIhalfturntogoyetturningstay.
Remembermewhennomoredaybyday
Youtellmeofourfuturethatyouplann'd:
Onlyrememberme;youunderstand
Itwillbelatetocounlthenorpray.
Yetifyoushouldforgetmeforawhile
Andafterwardsremember,donotgrieve:
Forifthedarknessandcorruptionleave
AvestigeofthethoughtsthatonceIhad,
Betterbyfaryoushouldforgetandsmile
Thanthatyoushouldrememberandbesad.
UnitedKingdom/U.K./Britain/England
FlagRoyalCoatofArms
en,ElizabethII
StonehengeBigBen/DoubleDecker
LondonEyeBuckinghamPalace
TowerBridgetelephonebooth
TheUnitedStatesofAmerica/U.S.A/America
FlagGreatSeal
MapoftheUSAThePresident,BarrackObama
StatueofLibertyMountRushmore
TheWhiteHouTheUSCapitol/Congress
ApplePie/BaballHollywood
ThePeople’s
RepublicofChina/PRC/China
FlagNationalEmblem
MapofChinaThePresident,Xijinping
TheGreatWallTerraCotta
TheForbiddenCityThePotalaPalace
MountHuaLiRiver
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