Unit1NeverSayGoodbye
SectionOnePre-readingActivities错误!未定义书签。
galoud错误!未定义书签。
alinformation错误!未定义书签。
isualsupplement错误!未定义书签。
SectionTwoGlobalReading错误!未定义书签。
ea错误!未定义书签。
uralanalysis错误!未定义书签。
SectionThreeDetailedReading错误!未定义书签。
TextI错误!未定义书签。
SectionFourConsolidationActivities错误!未定义书
签。
laryAnalysis错误!未定义书签。
rExercis错误!未定义书签。
ationexercis错误!未定义书签。
sforintegratedskills错误!未定义书签。
tivities错误!未定义书签。
gPractice错误!未定义书签。
ingExercis错误!未定义书签。
SectionFiveFurtherEnhancement错误!未定义书签。
错误!未定义书签。
bleQuotes错误!未定义书签。
SectionOnePre-readingActivities
galoud:Listenandreadthefollowingntences,payingattentiontothepausbetweenngroups.
asten/Iwassuddenlyconfrontedwiththeanguishofmovingfromtheonlyhome/Ihadeverknown.
2.“Itisn’teasy,/isit,Billy?”/hesaidsoftly,/sittingdownonthestepsbesideme.
andingbyhisrobush/whenanunclecametotellme/thatmygrandfatherhaddied.
'sthatspecialplaceinyourheart/thatmakesthemso.
5.“...Weemtohavesomanywaysofsayinggoodbye/andtheyallhaveonethingincommon:/sadness.”
alinformation
Quote:BertrandRusll:Youngmenwhohavereasontofearthattheywillbekilledinbattlemayjustifiablyfeel
bitterinthenoldmanwhohasknown
humanjoysandsorrows,andhasachievedwhateverworkitwasinhimtodo,thefearofdeathissomewhatabjectand
twaytoovercomeit—soatleastitemstome—istomakeyourinterestsgraduallywiderandmore
impersonal.
HenryDavidThoreau:Thefailuresandreverswhichawaitmen—andoneafteranothersaddenthebrowofyouth
—addadignitytotheprospectofhumanlife,whichnoArcadiansuccesswoulddo.
isualsupplement:Watchavideoclipandanswerthefollowingquestions.
ethepeopledoinginthevideo?theboysfeel?
urfamilyevermovedfromoneplacetoanother?Ifyouhave,howdidyoufeelwhenyouweregoingtobe
awayfromtheoldplace?
Answerstothequestions:
herandherthreechildrenweremovingtoanewplace.
eltexcedwasnot
happyaboutthemoving./tsareencouragedtoanswerthisquestionfreely.
VideoScript:Mom:much…howIrememberit!IwasyoungerthanyoulasttimeIwashere,
y:Well…it’s…:Yes!SoIcangetbiggerpetshere,right,Mom?Mom:Sure,getacow!
Getawholeflock!Simon::That,youthink,Jared?...Jared?...OK,herewego!Simon:
It’sOK,’sOK.…Oh,ithasthatoldpeoplesmell.…It’sjustanobrvation,:You’re
atareyouexpectingyoursilentprotestwillgetyou?…Atleastacknowledge
thisisn’nks.…
Nothing.[sigh]Mal,thefoyerwhileIgolookforthemaincircuitbreaker.
Mallory:OK,Mom.…Getoutofthecarrightnow!Jared:Youarenotmymother,Mallory!Mallory:No,I’m
eMomdoesn’tbelieveinhitting!
SectionTwoGlobalReading
ea:Whatisthestorynarratedinthetextabout?
Thestorytoldbytheauthorisabouthowhisgrandfather,withhisownlifeexperience,helpedhimtoovercomethe
sadnesshefeltwhenhewasabouttoleavehisoldhou,andopenedhiyestothetruthofhisadvicethatoneshould
neversaygoodbyetothowhoweredeartohim.
Thetextconveysthemessagethatweshouldnevergiveintobitternessorsadness,weshouldalwaysbefirmand
strong-willed,andthatweshouldalwaysrememberthehappymomentsinourlivesandcherishfriendship.
uralanalysis
theeventsoftheessayarranged?Listsomewordsandphraswhichindicatethechronologicalorder.
Thesndphraswhichindicatea
chronologicalorder:whenIwasten,Whenthefinaldaycame,Icontinuedto,ayearandhalflater,then,whenitcame
tomyturn,…Wordsandphraswhichindicateaflashback:along,longtimeago,oneday,…
nthetimephrasfoundabove,dividethetextintopartsbycompletingthetable.
TimeParagraph(s)Event
whenIwasten,1Theauthorwastoleavehisbigoldhou.
Whenthefinal
daycame
ndfatheradvid
himnottoutheword“goodbye”tofriends,foritimplied
sadness.
Icontinuedto5-9Theauthor’sgrandfathertookhimtoethehugeredrobushin
thefrontyard.
along,long
timeago
10-13Grandfatherrecallsthedeathofhisfirstsonandhisrespontoit.
ayearandhalf
later
14-20Thedyingoldmanpartedwithhisgrandsoncalmlyandeven
cheerfullywithoutsayingtheword“goodbye”.
SectionThreeDetailedReading
Paragraphs1-4Questions
1)Whatdoyouknowabouttheauthor’shome?(Paragraph1)
Theauthor’shomewasalargeoldhou,inwhichfourgenerationshadlivedinharmonyandexperiencedboth
happinessandsadness.
2)Whydidtheauthorshudderandshedtearswhenthefinaldaycame?(Paragraph2)
Becauhewaxtremelyreluctanttoleaveandcouldnotbeartosaygoodbyetohisgrandfatherandhisfriendsaswell
astohisbigoldhou.
3)Whydidhisgrandfatheradvihimnottoutheword“goodbye”tofriends?(Paragraph4)
Becautheword“goodbye”emedtoofinal,toocold,ndfather
wantedhimtorecallthejoyandhappyeventsofthelifeinsteadoffeelingsadandmirable.
WordsandExpressions:nt:vt.1)befacedwithandhavetodealwith
resswasconfrontedbyalargegroupofreportersassheleftthestagedoor.
Wheneverweareconfrontedwithanydifficulties,weshouldn’tgiveupwhatwearedoing.
2)forcetodealwithoracceptthetruthsof;bringfacetofacewith
epoliceconfrontedherwiththeevidence,sheconfesdshewasguilty.
Collocations:ms:encounter,face
h:eatpainandsuffering,ind
,abroken,confudoldman,diedinanguish.李尔王,这位身心交瘁、精神恍惚的老人在痛苦中死去。
Derivations:anguished:h:ms:pain,suffering
Exerci:Chootheproperwordtofillineachblankinthefollowingntences.
(1)Outsiderswillfindithardtoimaginethemental___________wehadtogothrough.(anguish)(2)A(n)
________lookappearedonherface.(anguished)(3)Shewasin_______overhermissingchild.(anguish)
ully:tractivelyandeffortlesslyfineandsmoothmanner
yinherfifties,shedancedgracefullyonthestagelastnight,attractingalargeaudience.
Thefigureskaterglidedgracefullyontheice.花样滑冰者在冰上优雅地滑行。
inawaythatshowswillingnesstobehavefairlyandhonorably
uestwasgracefullyrefud.这个请求被有礼貌地回绝了。
Derivations:graceful:.
Comparison:gracious,graceful
graceful:movinginasmoothandattractiveway,orhavinganattractiveshapeorform
gracious:behavinginapolite,kind,andgenerousway,especiallytopeopleofalowerrank.
Thankyouforyour__________hospitality.(gracious)Theladyofsmallwaistilegantand_______.(graceful)
:vt.&vi.1)putone’rsarerequestednottotouchthepaintings.
2)haveaneffectonone’sfeelings;cauonetofeelpity,sympathy,etc.
ghthastouchedtheheartsofpeoplearoundtheworld.她所处的困境牵动着全世界人民的心。
Theenvironmentalproblemstouchusall.这些环境问题与我们所有人都有关。
Collocation:ristouchedwithgrey.他有些灰发了。
Derivations:touched:ng:adj.
r:ncontrollablyforamoment,ar,cold,ordislike
shudderat/withSheshudderedatthesightofthedeadbody.她一看到那具尸体就不寒而栗。
Comparison:shudder,shake
shudder:estsamoreintenshaking,whichislessnoticeabletoanonlooker.
shake:vt.&donetoaswellasbyapersonorobject.
Peoplestill______atthethoughtofthatterribleearthquake.(shudder)
Thetreebrancheswere_______inthatsuddengustofwind.(shaking)
:starttoflow(outflow)emotionswelledup.
Collocation:wellout/up/forth
Shewassomovedthathertearswelledout(up/forth)fromhereyes.她感动得泪如泉涌。
/upon:leanon;downandrestedherfeetonthechair.
(of,argument,etc.)bebadon;begroundedon;esrestontheleader.
他的希望全寄托在领导者的身上。
icyshouldrestonthebasisoflf-reliance.我们的政策要建立在自力更生的基础之上。
h:prep.(1)inatoneside,end,orsurfaceofsomethingandoutattheother
dn’ickertodrivestraightthroughthecenter?
(2)keysswungthroughthetrees.
Iarchedthroughmypapersforthemissingdocuments.
:vi.(1)looksteadilyforalongtime,tsurpriorshock
ldstaredthestrangerupanddown.这个孩子上上下下地打量着这个陌生人。
Hewasstaring,thinking.
(2)beveryplaintoe;sinthereportstaredoutatusfromeveryparagraph.
Collocations:/out盯得某人局促不安lence瞪得某人哑口无言
own上下打量某人ace近在眼前
Activity:RolePlay
Directions:Agrandchildisgoingtosaygoodbyetohisbelovedgrandfather/grandmotherbecauheisleavingfor
groupsandroleplaythechild,hismotherandhis
suppodtouthefollowingwordsandphrasasmanyaspossible.
confrontanguishgracefullytouchedwiththelaughterandtears,shudder
welluprestonthroughones’on
Sentences:
Mywholelife,briefasitwas,hadbeenspentinthatbigoldhou,gracefullytouchedwiththelaughterandtearsoffour
generations.(Paragraph1)
Paraphra:Ispentmywholelife,althoughitwassobrief,inthatbigoldhou,inwhichfourgenerationsofour
familyhadlivedharmoniouslyandexperiencedbothhappinessandsadness.
Explanation:“briefasitwas”Inaformalstyle,
constructionsuggestsaveryemphaticcontrast.
Frostyasitwas,theystillwentout.(Althoughitwasveryextremelycold,theystillwentout.)
Bravelyastheyfought,theyhadnochanceofwinning.(Althoughtheyfoughtsobravely,theyhadnochanceofwinning.)
Translation:我这一辈子都是在这的旧大宅子中度过的,尽管生命非常短暂,我却深深地体会到了一家四代人的
欢笑与泪水。
Ifeltahandrestonmyshoulder.(Paragraph2)
Explanation:Thewordfeelcanbefollowedbythe“object+infinitive(withoutto)”structure.
Didyoufeeltheearthmove?Hefeltherhandtenupinhis.
Question:Doyouknowsomeotherwordswhichcanbefollowedbythe“object+infinitive(withoutto)”structure?
Hear,listen,let,make,have,notice,watch,etc.
Translation:我感到有只手搭在我的肩上。
Paragraphs5-13:Questions
1)Whydidtheauthor’sgrandfathertakehimtoetherobushinthefrontyard?
Theauthor’sgrandfatherwantedtotellhimthestoryabouttheplantingoftherosandexplaintohimthereasonnotto
saygoodbyetoone’srelativesandfriends.
2)Whydidtheauthor’sgrandfatherplantthoros?(Paragraph10)
TothankGodforhisgoodfortuneofhavinghisfirstsonbyplantingthoros.
3)Whatkindofadvicedidtheauthor’sgrandfatherofferinParagraph13?(Paragraph13)
Nevergiveintothesadnessandthelonelinesvokedbythatwordgoodbyeandrememberinsteadthejoyandthe
happinessofthotimessharingwithafriend.
WordsandExpressions
:.1)takewhatonelikesorconsidersbest,ormostsuitablefromagroup
ysistershasbeenpickedfortheOlympicteam.
Thepoliceaskedhimifhecouldpick(out)thekillerfromariesofphotos.
2)gather;pullorbreakoff(partofaplant)fromatreeorplant
espickthefruitfrom/entthesummerpickingstrawberries.
3)telyorbitbybitusingthefingers,abeak,apointedinstrument,etc.
nhiskneespickingcrumbsoffthecarpet.
Comparison:choo,lect,pick
choo:Itstressachoiceofthebestsuitedbetweenoramongthingsunderconsideration,whichistheresultofone's
dshehadchontheskirtbecauitscolorwasjustrightfortheason.
lect:one'slikingordesireamongmanythingsprentthroughcarefulexamination
anddiscrimination,lectwhateveryoulikeasthebirthdaygift.
pick:ckedaredskirtbecaushelikedred.
Exerci:Chootheproperwordtofilleachblankinthefollowingntences.
(1)I________apieceoffluffoffmyshinyblacksuit.(picked)(2)Aftercarefulcomparison,Beijingwas________as
thecitywherethe2008OlympicGamesweretobeheld.(lected)(3)nwas__________toparticipatein
theprojectbecauofhisbeingafullyqualifiedengineer.(chon)
hoar:adj.(ofavoice)rough-sounding,asthoughthesurfaceofthethroatisrougherthanusual,e
'llmakeyourlfhoarifyoukeepshoutinglikethat!
Comparison:husky,harsh,thick
husky:(ofaperson'svoice)lowandrough,ofteninanattractiveway,orbecauofillness
'sgotanicehuskyvoice—ndhusky—doyouhaveacold?
harsh:unpleasanttolistentoe.g."Thereisnoalternative,"shesaidinaharshvoice.
thick:notasclearorhighasusual,'svoicewasthickandgruff.
Activity:ollowingvoices:
inaharshvoiceinahigh-pitchedvoiceinfalttoinastridentvoiceinachokingvoiceinahoar
evil1)-addictionisoneoftoday'sgreatsocialevils.
There'salwaysaconflictbetweengoodandevilinhisplays.
2)l,cruel,'sabattleagainstthecountry'smostevilterrorists.
Synonyms:corrupt,vicious,wicked,maliciousAntonyms:good,honest,moral,sinless
elysmall;shewastiny,shehadaveryloudvoice.
Synonyms:mini,small,little,puny,slightAntonyms:big,enormous,great,huge,large,vast
Comparison:small,little,tiny
small:Itreferstosizeandistheusualoppositeof"big"or"large".haveahamburgerandasmallCoke
plea?little:Itreferstosizebutitalsoexpressthespeaker'veinabeautifullittlevillage.
partvt.(tocauto)rtedfromhimevenforonlytwodaysmadeher
nttolookoutofthewindow,partingthecurtainswithonehand.
Derivations:gn./adj.
allhehasaposterofMarilynMonroe,herlipsforeverparted(=parated)inanticipation.
Thepainofpartinghadlesnedovertheyears.
Translation:结婚这三十年间他们几乎从未分开过。Theywerehardlyeverpartedinthirtyyearsofmarriage.
Thesunlightfloodedtheroomwhenhepartedthecurtains.他拉开窗帘,屋里顿时充满了阳光。
ack1)rarybooksmustbebroughtbackbeforetheendoftheterm.
2)ysbringsmebacksomethingnicewhenhegoesabroad.
Travellersbroughtbacknewsoftheoutsideworld.
3)tosbroughtbacksomewonderfulmemories.
Seeingheragainbroughtallthesweetmemoriesback.
4)iticiansareinfavourofbringingbackthe
stobringbacktheglamouroftheoldHollywoodfilms.
Exerci:Fillintheblankswithoneofthefollowingprepositions.
arrivedatthesiteofthefireandbeganclearing________thedebris.(away)
whimlfwholeheartedly_______thefightagainstfascism.(into)
rekeeperknewexactlywhereeverythingwasandcouldlayhishands______whathewantedinthedark.(on)
eheatstheroom_______withinminutes.(up)
toDonnaveralmonthsago,butshehasn'twritten_______yet.(back)
ke'sverylightcompared_______thelastoneyoumade.(with)
7.I'vegotapain______myback.(in)
Sentences:...beforeyourmotherwavenadream.(Paragraph10)
Paraphra:...beforeyourgrandmaandIcouldthinkabouthavingadaughter/longbeforeyourmotherwasborn.
owatchhimpickrosforhismother.(Paragraph10)Translation:过去,我常看到他为他母亲采摘玫瑰花。
Explanation:Thewordwatchcanbefollowedbythe“object+infinitive(withoutto)”or“object+-ing”structure,but
ofaninfinitiveindicatesthewholeofanactionorevent,andthatofan
-edhercrosstheroad.(fromonesidetotheother)
Iwatchedhercrossingtheroad.(inthemiddleoftheroad,onherwayacross)
atspecialhelloandlockitawaywithinyou—inthatplaceinyourheartwheresummerisanalwaystime.
(Paragraph13)Paraphra:Bearthatspecialhelloinyourmindandneverforgetitsothatyouwillbealwaysfilled
withthejoyandhappinessofsummer.
Explanation:Notethatthewordalwaysisusuallyanadverb,r,itisudasan
adjectiveinthisntencebythewriterinthemeaningof“everlasting.”
Translation:请将那特别的问候深藏于心——珍藏在你内心那充满永恒夏日阳光之处。
uandyourfriendsmustpart,Iwantyoutoreachdeepwithinyouandbringbackthatfirsthello.(Paragraph
13)Paraphra:Whenyouandyourfriendsmustparate,Ihopethatyoucanrecallthejoyandhappinessyougot
whenyoufirstgreetedeachother.
Translation:在你必须与你朋友分别时,希望你能于内心深处找回初次问候时的喜悦。
Paragraphs14-20Questions
1)Whydidtheauthor’sgrandfatherwanthisbedtobenexttothewindow?(Paragraphs14)
Becauhewantedtoehisbelovedrobushthroughthewindowandbecauthesightoftherobushwouldremind
himofthejoyandhappinessoflifehehadexperienced.
2)Whywasthefamilysummonedtotheoldhou?(Paragraph15)
Becauitwasdecidedthattheoldestgrandchildrenwouldbeallowedtosaytheirgoodbyestotheirdyinggrandfather.
3)Whatdoyouthinkofthepartingbetweentheauthorandhisgrandfather?(Paragraphs16-19)
Thepartingbetweentheauthorandhisgrandfatherwascalmandpleasantasiftheywereoldfriendsgreetingeachother,
whichshowedthathisgrandfatheradoptedanoptimisticattitudetowardsdeathandthattheauthorbecameso
strong-willedasnottogiveintothesadness.
WordsandExpressions
showinggreatriousness;(ofmanner)inastateofbeingriousandsolemn
e.g.“Thesituationposariousthreattopeace,”saidtheambassadorgravely.
大使严肃地说:“这样的局势对和平形成严重的威胁。”Synonym:riously
Derivations:ewasgraveashetoldthemabouttheaccident.
Hedoesn’temtounderstandthegravityofthesituation.
belovedadj./n.(apersonwhois)ovedwifedied.
Itisagiftfrommybeloved.(=frommywife,husband,etc.)
vt.1)rdsweresummonedintotheprenceoftheQueen.
2)tellorrequestpeopletocometo;riticalmoment,thearmycommandersummonedallthe
officerstoameetingtoworkoutnewstrategiesandtacticswhichwouldmakeitpossibletoconquertheenemy.
在紧急关头,军长召集全体军官开会,制定新的克敌战略战术。
Collocation:
1)bring(aquality)outofonelf,tosummonupallherstrengthtolifttherock.
Ican’tsummonupmuchenthusiasmfortheproject.
2)intothemind;oneduphismemoryofhisformerneighbour.
Derivation:summonern.
:n.1)anactofturning;asinglemovementcompletelyroundafixedpoint
’tpullthehandle;ekeyaturn,andthelockwillopen.
2)eopleattheturnofthecenturymustdrawupamightyblueprint.
世纪之交的年轻人必须绘制一幅宏伟的蓝图。
Collocations:ateveryturn:everywhereorallthetimeinturn:afterwards;inthecorrectorexpectedorder
byturns:(ofpeopleortheiractions)oneaftertheother;inrotationontheturn:abouttoturnorchange
outofturn:atanunsuitabletimeorinanunsuitableway
.1)noticeandremember;ewaythiswriterustheprenttenfordramaticeffect.
wheoperatesthemachineandtrytocopywithhim.
2)remark;ortnoteswithapprovalthegovernment’ffortstoresolvethisproblem.
这份报告以赞同的口吻特别提到政府为解决这个问题所作的努力。
Derivations:noted;notableComparison:note,notice
note:wheoperatesthemachineandtrytocopywithhim.
notice:ttention(to)withtheeyes,otherns,ormind
wearinganewdress,buthedidn’tevennotice(it).DidyounoticewhetherIlockedthedoor?
evt.1)takeair,gas,elungsandnditoutagain
ememberthedayaslongasIbreathe.
2)whisper;thedwordsofloveintoherear.
Shebreathedasighofreliefwhensheheardthatshehadpasdtheexam.
Derivation:’vebeenworkingquitealongtimenow;let’shave/takeabreather.
Activity:RumorGoes
dentsinthefirstrow/linearegivenonentence,whichtheyshouldreciteto
tenceswillbepasdonuntilthelaststudents,whocometotheblackboardtowrite
downthentences.
n’temtounderstandthegravityofthesituation.
’tsummonupmuchenthusiasmfortheproject.
Hetriedtosummonuphismemorywhatheknewofhisformerneighbor.
wearinganewdress,buthedidn’tevennotice(it).
Shebreathedasighofreliefwhensheheardthatshehadpasdtheexam.
ThepresidentstoppedoffbrieflyinLondononhiswaytoGeneva.
Sentence
RememberingGrandpa’swords,Ireacheddeepwithinmeforthospecialfeelingsthathadmadeupourfriendship.
(Paragraph20)Paraphra:RememberingGrandpa’swords,Itriedtobringbacktomymindthejoyandthe
ation:忆起爷爷的嘱咐时,我在内心深处找回了那些建立起我们友谊
的特别情感。
SectionFourConsolidationActivities
practice
rontedwith=suddenlyfoundonelffacedwith面临,面对
programswillbeconfrontedwithgreatdifficultiesatthestart.所有的项目刚开始时总会遇到很大的困难。
Beingconfrontedwithsuchcrisis,hedemonstratedsuchcourage.面对如此危机,他展现出了这样的勇气。
ethingincommon=sharethesamecharacteristic具有相同之处
shaveonethingincommon:theyarepreciousgifts.所有孩子都有一个共同点:他们都是珍贵的礼物。
tosth.=letonelfbeovercomeby屈服,向……让步
iveintotheirinsult.绝不能屈服于他们的侮辱。
Thepolicedecidednottogiveintohisdemands.警察最终决定不向他的要求让步。
awaywithinsb.=keepitinone’smindanddon’teverforgetit埋藏起来
uldnotshedtearsbutlockyoursorrowawaywithinyourlf.你不应当流泪,而应当把忧伤深埋心中。
mparison
:astrongfeelingofwantingtohurtorcriticizesomeonebecautheyhavedonesomethingbadtoyouorbeen
'sfacewasfilledwithanger.
discomfort:llsuffersconsiderablediscomfort
iness:'yesshonewithunhappiness.
anguish:mentalorphysicalsufferingcaudbyextremepainorworry
gcantakeawaytheanguishoflosingachild.
l:notordinaryorusual,butdifferentinsomewayandoftenbetterormoreimportant
aspecialca,dervingspecialtreatment.
peculiar:strange,unfamiliar,asapeculiarsmellinthekitchen.
particular:(onlyudbeforenoun)aparticularthingorpersonistheonethatyouaretalkingabout,andnotanyother
udentschoooneparticularareaforrearch.
Concrete:definite,icyhavenothingconcretetogoon.
:'taffordtospendanymoremoneythisweek.
spendsomethingonsomething
cost:beobtainableatthepriceof,stoomuch.
take:ifsomethingtakesaparticularamountoftime,money,effort,etc.,thatamountoftime,edforitto
zingasuccessfulstreetpartytakesalotofenergy.
waste:toumoremoney,time,energy,ufulornsible
gtheheatingonallthetimewastelectricity.
cuous:nisaconspicuouxampleofapoorboywhosucceeded.
graceful:movinginasmoothandattractiveway,orhavinganattractiveshapeorform
redthegracefulpoiofthedancer.
lonely:(adj.)unhappybecauyouarealoneordonothaveanyonetotalkto
ofewfriendsthathislifeislonely.
truly:udtoemphasizethatthewayyouaredescribingsomethingisreallytrue(=really)
cyclopediaistrulyacompendiumofknowledge.
:happeningorcomingafterallothersimilarthingsorpeople
tbutnotleastthereisthequestionofadequatefunding.
final:beingorhappeningattheendofariesofevents,actions,statements,etc.;beingtheresultofaparticularprocess
jectisinitsfinalstages.
ending:thelastpartofastory;theactoffinishingsth.,riesusuallyhaveahappyending.
concluding:thelastremark,theconcludingctionofChapter6.
:adv./tanyfriends;withoutthehelpofotherpeopleorthings
rdbringingupchildrenalone.
lonely:(adj.)unhappybecauyouarealoneordonothaveanyonetotalkto
'tyougetlonelybeingonyourownallday?
hoar:adj.(ofapersonorvoice)soundingharsh,especiallybecauofasorethroat
tedourlveshoaratthefootballmatch.
grave:(ofpeople)riousinmanner,,importantorworryinghasjusthappened
ewasgravewhenItoldhimmydecision.
:p;tellmewhattheansweris.
givein:toadmitthatyouhavebeendefeatedbysb./sth.
giveintohisopponent'sclaimratherthanwrangleoveradisputedpoint.
stop:tomakesb./oneneverstopsringing.
retreated(v.+adv./prep.)eofcriticismorbecauasituationhasbecometoo
ernmenthasretreatedfromitspledgetoreduceclasssize.
e:ingyouthetruth
ksthateveryonewhobelieveswillgotoheaven.
notice:toeorhearsb./sth.;tobecomeawareofsb./sth.;topayattentiontosb./sth.
rsthostrangeclothesjusttogetherlfnoticed.
note:dtonotethathehadleft.
decide:tothinkcarefullyaboutthedifferentpossibilitiesthatareavailableandthenchoooneofthem
ancemeetingdecidedmycareer.
m/Antonym
Givesomesynonymsorantonymsofthewordunderlinedineachntenceinthenitisud.
astenIwassuddenlyconfrontedwiththeanguishofmovingfromtheoldhomeIhadeverknown.
Synonyms:pain,grief,sorrow,agony
2.“Itisn’teasy,isit,Billy?”hesaidsoftly,ms:loudly,harshly,roughly
tohavesomanywaysofsayinggoodbyeandtheyallhaveonethingincommon:sadness.
Synonym:sorrow,grief,dismay
ed,handinhand,tohisfavoriteplaceinthefrontyard,whereahugeredrobushsatconspicuouslyalone.
Antonyms:inconspicuously,unnoticeably
addiedinsometinyvillageinItalySynonyms:small,little
uandyourfriendsmustpart,Iwantyoutoreachdeepwithinyouandbringbackthatfirsthello.
Antonyms:meet,join,unite,gather
ndhalflater,ms:riously,verely,hopelessly
elife,briefasitwas,ms:long,permanent,lasting
rivationFillintheblankineachntencewithanappropriateformofthegivenwordinthebrackets.
Nobodywantedtoliveintheindustrialpartofthetown.(industry)
Thepoliceaskedhimtogiveadescriptionofthesuitcahehadlost.(describe)
Hehadnosuspicionthathewasbeingwatched.(suspect)ThisisAlexandra,mypersonalassistant.(assist)
Althoughsomeofmywork-matesquicklyfoundnewjobsafterthefactorycloddown,mybrotherandIwere
unemployedforveralmonths.(employ)
AlthoughIwaspositivethatthegirlhadstolenmyring,Icouldnotfindanyproof.(prove)
industry(n.)工业、行业;勤奋industrial(adj.)工业的;用于工业的;工业发达的
industrious(adj.)勤奋的、勤劳的industriously(adv.)勤劳地、勤奋地industriousness(n.)勤奋、勤劳
ernmenttakesgreatmeasurestoexpandindustryandcommerce.政府采取很多举措发展工商业。
Hissuccesswasduetohisindustryandthrift.他取得成功是由于他的勤俭。
Tomisworkingindustriouslyathisdesk.汤姆正在办公桌前勤奋地工作。
describe(v.)描述某人(某物);叫做、称做;画(尤指几何图形)
description(n.)对某人(某物)的描述、叙述descriptive(adj.)描述的、描写的
ssomeexcellentdescriptivewritinginhisnovel.在他的小说里有些极好的描写。
Wewilldescribeeachofthemethodsinmoredetailinthefollowingctions.
在下面的部分中我们将更详细地描述每一种方法。
Youressaycontainstoomuchdescription,andnotenoughdiscussionoftheissues.
你的文章中有太多的描写,而对问题的论述不够。
Herbeautyisbeyonddescription.她的美丽无法用语言描述。
suspect(v.)有(某事物)存在或属实的想法,相信;怀疑(某物),不相信;怀疑某人有某罪
suspect(n.)嫌疑犯,可疑对象suspect(adj.)不可靠的;不可信的;可疑的
suspicion(n.)怀疑;猜疑;些许味道,少量suspicious(adj.)有疑心的,表示怀疑的;引起怀疑的,可疑的
unsuspecting(adj.)不怀疑的,无猜疑的,可信任的
tementofaninterestedpartyisnaturallysuspect.当事人的陈述自然是可疑的。
Isuspectthatheismoreorlessinvolvedintheaffair.我猜他和这件事多少有点牵连。
Theconstableconductedthesuspecttothepolicestation.警官把嫌疑犯带到派出所。
I'msuspiciousofhisstorybecauIknowhesometimestellslies.我对他的说法有疑惑,因为我知道他有时候会说谎。
Thisboy'shonestyisabove/beyondsuspicion.这孩子的诚实是不容质疑的。
Wewereunsuspectingofthefactthathewastheverybossthere.我们没料到他就是那里的老板。
assist(v.)帮助、协助、援助;在某场合出席,参加某事物assistance(n.)帮忙,援助
assistant(n.)助手、助理;店员assistant(adj.)(定语)协理、副经理
lbeexpectedtoassisttheeditorwiththelectionofillustrationsforthebook.
你需要帮助编辑为这本书选取插图。
Inthesummerholiday,Iwilltakeapart-timejobasashopassistant.我打算在暑假找一份店员的兼职工作。
CanIbeofanyassistance,madam?女士,有什么可以帮你吗?
employ(v.)雇用某人;使用某人(某物),利用(时间、注意力等)employee(n.)受雇者;雇员;雇工
employer(n.)雇用者;雇主employment(n.)雇用;使用;受雇用;职业
unemployed(adj.)未被雇用的;失业的;不在使用中的unemployment(n.)失业;失业状况;失业人数
oymenthasfallenagainforthethirdconcutivemonth.失业人数已经连续三个月下降了。
Hehasbeenunemployedforoverayear.他已经失业一年多了。
Doyouthinkinterviewisthebestwaytochoocompetentemployees?
你认为面试是选择有能力的员工的最好方法吗?
prove(v.)证明、证实;显示出是某事物proof(n.)证据、证物、证言;验证、证明
proof(adj.)可防某事物的,有防护作用的;能抵御某事物的;(用以构成复合词)抗……的;防……的
disprove(v.)证明(某事物)有误或有假disproof(n.)反证明;反证物
rationprovedacompletesuccess.手术事实上是很成功的。
IfanyoneneedsproofofAndrewDavies'geniusasawriter,thisnovelisit.
如果谁需要证明安德鲁·戴维斯写作方面的天份,那这部小说就是最好的证明。
Uofsimplepastten:1)Thesimplepasttenisudtotalkaboutcompletedactionsandhabitsinthepast.
towalkamileinthemorningwhenwewereinLondon.
2)Pasttenofverbssuchaswant,wonder,redhowyoulikedthefilm.
Uofpastprogressive:
1)Thepastprogressiveindicatesalimiteddurationoftimeandisthusaconvenientwaytoindicatethatsomethingtook
place(inthesimplepast)losthiswatchwhilehewasrunning.
2)Thepastprogressivecanexpressincompleteaction.
eepingonthecouchwhenBertiesmashedthroughthedoor.
※asoppodtothesimplepast,onthecouchlastnight.
3)Thepastprogressiveisalsoudtopokefunatorcriticizeanactionthatissporadicbuthabitualinnature.
dawasalwayshandinginlatepapers.
4)nderingifyoucouldgivemea
lift.※Thisuivenmorepoliteandtentativethanthesimplepast.
Uofpastperfectten:
1)Thepastperfecttenexlsoshow
verensuchabeautifulbeachbeforeIwentto
Kauai.
2)Ifthepastperfecttenisnotreferringtoanactionataspecifictime,etheexamplesbelow.
Herethepastperfecttensreason,the
pastperfecttencannotbeud.
rect
t
Practice:Completethefollowingntencesusingthesimplepast,pastprogressiveorpastperfectten.
them_________(bathe)inthea,others_________(look)forshells,
stillothers_________(play)inthesand.
htmytrain_________(leave)at14:33,and_______(be)verydisappointedwhenI__________(arrive)at
14:30and_________(learn)thatitjust_______(leave).I________(find)laterthatI________(u)anout-of-date
timetable.
3.I___________(cycle)homeyesterdaywhensuddenlyaman_________(step)intotheroadinfrontofme.I
_________(go)quitefastbutluckilyI_________(manage)tostopintimeand__________(nothit)him.
__________(play)theguitarwhilehersister________(sing).
5.I___________(try)tofillouttheform,butIcouldn'___________(want)meto
includereferences,butIdidn'twanttolistmypreviouslandlordbecauI___________(have)someproblemswithhim
inthepastandIknewhewouldn'trecommendme.I___________(end)uplistingmyfatherasareference.
ck________(enter)theroom,I_________(recognize,not)himbecauhe_________(lo)somuch
weightand________(grow)edtotallydifferent!
Keys:thing,werelooking,wereplaying(Thepastprogressivereferstoaneventinprogress.)
ving,was,arrived,learned,hadleft,found,ling,stepped,wasgoing,managed,didn’thit
ying;wassinging(Weuthesimplepasttentoexpressashortactionthathappensinthemiddleofthe
ointhetwoideaswithwhenorwhile.)
,wanted,hadhad,d,didn'trecognize,hadlost,grown
fperception:Verbsorbs
ofperceptione,lookat,hear,listen,andfeel,alongwithwatchandncanbeudwithobjectsfollowedbyverbs
in-ingform,-edformandinfinitiveform.
dyouleave.(Emphasisonourhearing.)Weheardyouleaving.(Emphasisonyourleaving.)
Johnhasneverheardthepieceplayedbefore.(Emphasisonthepassivevoiceofplay.)
Practice:Fillintheblankswiththeproperformoftheverbsinthebrackets.
tructorwatchedthestudent________(take)thetest.
thedog________(bark),butitdidn’tkeepmeawake.
therlf________(lift)upbythewindand________(throw)totheground.
singboywaslasten____(play)neartheriver.
denher_____(grow)upfromchildhood.
Keys:,
lwordorderwithasandthough:Inaconcessiveclauintroducedbythoughoralthough,thecomplementor
mulafortheinversionis:
/thoughheis,/thoughhestudied,hedidnotpasstheexamination.
Practice:Rewritethefollowingntencesaccordingtothemodel.
Model:Thoughitwasbrief,ithadbeenspentinthatbigoldhou.
Briefasitwas,ithadbeenspentinthatbigoldhou.
Thoughhewaspoor,Iadmirehimmuchasawriter,Idonotlikehimasaman.
Althoughheisachild,heworkedhard,hedidn’tfinishtheworksatisfactorily.
Keys:/thoughhewas,/thoughIadmirehimasawriter,Idonotlikehimasaman.
s/thoughheis,/thoughheworked,hedidn’tfinishtheworksatisfactorily.
tparticiplephrasudasadverbials:Prentparticiplephrascanbeudasadverbialstoexpressreason,
condition,time,resultandattendingcircumstances.
garound,shesawanambulancedrivingup.(time)KnowingEnglishwell,hecanreadShakespeare.(reason)
Workingstillharder,youwillsucceed.(condition)Theircarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thuscausingthedelay.(result)
Hesatatthewindoweating.(attendingcircumstances)
Practice:Fillineachblankwiththeproperformoftheverbinthebracketsanddecidewhatitexpress.
Heputthebigboxdownonthefloor,_______(breathe)heavilyand_________(look)exhausted.
________(consider)theimportanceoftheexperiment,theycheckedtheresultagainandagain
Thissamething,_________(happen)inthepeacetime,wouldbeagreatdisaster
Weintroducedalotofadvanceddevices,thus_______(save)muchtimeandlabor.
_______(hear)thenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.
Keys:ing,looking(attendingcircumstances)ering(reason)ing(condition)
(result)g(time)
ationexercis1.他为这次面试中可能被问到的问题做好了准备。(confront)
Explanation:Ifyouareconfrontedwithaproblem,task,ordifficulty,onfronta
difficultsituationorissue,reconfrontedbysomething
thatyoufindthreateningordifficulttodealwith,itisthereinfrontofyou.
Translation:Hehaspreparedanswerstothequestionsthatheexpectstoconfrontduringtheinterview.
Practice:她要在事业和家庭之间作出抉择。Shewasconfrontedwithachoicebetweenhercareerorfamily.
她心里明白自己必须克服恐惧心理。Sheknewthatshehadtoconfrontherfears.
面对愤怒的人群,警察只能撤退了。Confrontedbyanangrycrowd,thepoliceretreated.
complement/adverbial+as/though+subject+predicateverb
2.他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们,我们几乎要哭出声来。(touch)
Explanation:kesomebodyfeeluptorsympathetic.
Translation:Hissadstorytouchedussodeeplythatwenearlycried.
Practice:我感动得无法用言语来表达。Iwastouchedbeyondwords.
他的话确实触动了我的心弦。Whathesaidreallytouchedmyheart.
3.上海人容易听懂苏州话,因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。(incommon)
Explanation:Tohavesomethingincommonwithsomebodyistohavethesameinterestsandideasassomebodyel.
Tohavesomethingincommonwithsomethingistohavethesamefeaturesandcharacteristics.
Translation:PeoplefromShanghaicanunderstandSuzhoudialectwithea,forShanghaidialectandSuzhoudialect
havemuchincommon.
Practice:约翰和我毫无共同之处。JohnandIhavenothingincommon.
她已经和许多人一起申请参加训练。Incommonwithmanyothers,sheappliedforatrainingprogramme.
4.亨利和妻子正在考虑能不能在三年内买一幢新房子。(lookinto)
Explanation:Ifapersonororganizationislookingintoapossiblecourofaction,aproblem,orasituation,theyare
findingoutaboutitandexaminingthefactsrelatedtoit.
Translation:Henryandhiswifearelookingintothepossibilityofbuyinganewhouwithinthreeyears.
Practice:政府将研究如何降低失业率。Thegovernmentwilllookintohowtoreduceunemployment.
你的案件正在调查之中。如果有事需要通知,我们会再写信给你的。
haveanythingtoreport,wewillwritetoyouagain.
sforintegratedskills
ion:Throughouthistory/thebasicunitofalmosteveryhumansociety/hasbeenthefamily./Membersofthe
familylivetogether/underthesameroof./Theysharetheeconomicburdensoflife/aswellasitsjoys./Thefamily
headusuallyhasconsiderableinfluence/inarrangingmarriages,/lectingcareers/anddeterminingalltheimportant
movesandpurchas/byanymemberofthefamily./Particularlyinconditions/wheresocietyorthestate/doesnot
giveaid/andtheresponsibilitiesofthefamilyaregreater,/thislargegroup/providesbetterprotection/intimesof
economicorotheremergency.
udiedtheinformationonthesignand
iveminutes(1)eparedtogeton.
rushedontothebusandtriedto(2)pushthemoutoftheway.
conductorcamerushingdownthestairstoe(3)whatallthetroublewas
eeforeigngentlemenlooked(4)adtoldthemabouttheBritish(5)
customofqueuingforabus(6)becauthefirstpersonwhoarrivedatthebusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.
Learningthelanguageofacountryisn’anttoensureapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossible
aboutthemannersandcustomsofyour(7)lprobablybesurpridjusthowdifferenttheycanbefrom
yourown.A(8)visitortoIndiawilldowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetouthelefthandfor
passingfoodat(9)peitisquiteusualtocross
legswhensittingtalkingtosomeone,hiswhenmeetinganimportantpersonin
Thailand,(10)however,nsideredtooinformalanattitudeforsuchanoccasion.
Hints:1)later:Hereyoucanuawordmeaning“afterwards”.
2)push:Withtheirhands,whatcanpeopledotomakeforeignersoutoftheirway?
3)what:Aconnectiveleadingnounclauisneededhere.
4)puzzled:Theydidn’theyfeel?
5)custom:Whatisthewordmeaninghabitualpractice?
6)becau:Whatistherelationbetweenqueuingandthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivedatthebusstopisthefirstpersonto
getonthebus?7)hosts:Whatdowecallthepeoplewhoreceiveyouasguest?
8)visitor:Whatdowecallthepeoplewhogotootherplaces?9)table:Wheredoyoueat?
10)however:therelationship?
atalk
Thetextisthewriter’srecallofthemostimportantandunforgettableexperiencesthatcameaboutwhenhewasbetween
ld,helearnedfromhisgrandfatherhowoneshouldcometotermswiththosadmomentswhichone
wouldinevitablyencounterinone’ginethatyouaretheboy’sgrandfather,andtellfromyourpoint
ofviewwhathappenedonthedaywhenthefamilyhadtomovefromtheoldhou.
Youcouldprobablybeginyournarrationwith“Thedayfinallycamewhenthefamilyhadtomoveoutoftheoldhou.I
foundmylittlegrandsonBillysittingaloneinthebackporch,
onthestepsbesidehimand…”
Foryourreference:Youmaywanttodescribeyourgrandson’sfeelingasfollows:
upt,sad,bitter,lost,unhappy,sorrowful,miry,suffering
Youmaywanttocomfortyourgrandsonbyusingthefollowingwords:
courage,grow-up,freshstart,change,adjustto,love,friendship,curiosity,beloved,handinhand,unforgettable
Youmayexpressthefollowingviewpointstoyourgrandson:—Everybodywillencountersuchsorrowfulmoments.
—Yourheartandyoursoulstillbelongtohere.—Newhomemeansnewfriendsandafreshstart.
adiscussion:Inmodernsocietypeoplehavebecomemoremobileandthepaceoflifehasbecomemorerapid.
gfromfamilyandfriends,andwhateveris
swithyourfellowstudentswhether“sayinggoodbye”
stillmeansasmuchasitissuppodto.
Foryourreference:eitconveysthe
message“r,webelievewestill
couldmeeteachotherataspecifictimeandwelookforwardtoit.”
ehi-technology,peoplecanmeeteach
otheronline,ile,thankstothedevelopmentofthetransportation,peoplefindit
convenientandeasytovisiteachotherjustinafewhours,,“goodbye”maybereplacedby
suchexpressionsas“eyou”,“eyoulater”or“I’llcomebacksoon”.
gPractice:SentenceFragments
Somewritersufragmeninexperienced
writerslikeourstudents,theoccurrenceoffragmentsismostlikelyduetoaweaknofgrammaroraconfusionof
ideas,llyspeaking,ntencefragmentsthatmadebystudentscanbedividedintothefollowing:
saboutwhenawriterclosa
ntencebutthenthinksofanotherdetailtoexplainwhathejustsaid.
Toimprovesuchafragment,attachittothentencebeforeorafter,oraddthemissingsubjecttothefragmenttocreate
acompletentence.
Example:Fragment:orhimlf.
Revid:independentdevilandthinksforhimlf.(Attachthelooverbthinktotheoriginalntence.)
ksforhimlf.(AddthesubjectHetothefragment.)
ent-wordfragmen
patternedlikeantence,withbothasubjectandaverbinit,butbeginswithawordthatmarksitassubordinate.
Toeliminateafragmentofthiskind,attachittoanadjoiningntenceordeletethedependentword.
Example:Fragment:eitconsidersallparties.
Revid:isionemsfairbecauitconsidersallparties.(Attachthefragmenttothemainclau.)
idersallparties.
(Deletethedependentwordbecau,andchangethesubordinateclautobeacompletentence.)
C.-ingfragmentsAn-ingfragmentbeginswithaprentparticipleoragerund,buthasnosubjectorverb.
Tocorrectsuchafragment,attachittothentencebeforeorafter,orchangethe–ingverbtootherword.
Example:
Fragment:mountains,ocean,andforestsallwithineasydrivingdistance.
Revid:mountains,ocean,andforestsallwithineasydrivingdistance,Seattleisawonderfulplacetolive.
(Attachthe-ingfragmenttothentencebefore.)
eisawonderfulplacetolive,withmountains,ocean,andforestsallwithineasydrivingdistance.
(Changethe–ingverbtowithsoastomakethefragmenttobeapartofthentencebefore.)
mentsAtofragmentbeginswithato-infinitivebuthasnosubjectorverb.
Tocorrectsuchafragment,attachittothentencebeforeorafter,oraddasubjectandchangetheto-infinitiveintoits
correctform.
Example:Fragment:lehismothertoleadaletterlife.
Revid:stoenablehismothertoleadabetterlife.
(AddthesubjectHeandverbwanttothetofragmenttomakeitacompletentence.)
nepurpoinlife:toenablehismothertoleadabetterlife.
(Changethetofragmenttobeapartofthentencebefore.)
-detailfragments
swanttoaddsomethingthatisparatefromthe
listofwordstowatchoutfor:especially,including,except,noteven,particularly,suchas,in
addition,forexampleandotheradverbialorprepositionalphras.
Example:Fragment:WilliamFaulkner,
AliceWalker,andThomasWolfe.
Revid:TheSouthhasproducedsomeofourgreatesttwentiethcenturywriters,suchasWilliamFaulkner,AliceWalker,
andThomasWolfe.(ChangetheAdded-detailfragmenttobeapartofthentencebefore.)
ce:Rewritethefollowingntencefragmentstomakecompletentence.
ewewanttodosomethingperfectly.(Adependent-wordfragment)
Revid:todosomethingperfectly.
meswetendtoputoffwhatwecandotodaytilltomorrowsimplybecauwewanttodosomethingperfectly.
ornandbredinacity.(An-ingfragment)Revid:rnandbredinacity.
ornandbredinacity,Iaminterestedineverythinginthecountryside.
theball.(Atofragment)
Revid:Thedogranaroundtheyardtofindtheball.
thekangarooandthekoala.(Anadded-detailfragment)
Revid:ManyuniqueanimalsliveinAustralia,suchasthekangarooandthekoala.
spiritualorsometimesmaterialsatisfaction.(Amissing-subjectfragment)
Revid:Youfeelrewardedforyourhardworkandgetspiritualorsometimesmaterialsatisfaction.
ingExercis
GiftsandCultures:mesthemeaningsaredifferentin
ndsofgiftsdoyougivewhen…
yougotoafriend’swedding?youvisitafriendorstaywithafamilyinanothercountry?
youcelebrateafriend’sbirthday?yougotoabusinessmeeting?youwanttogivesomethingtosomeoneyoulove?
ftsdopeoplegiveonthefollowingoccasions?Andwhy?
:akey-shapedbirthdaycake
Why?Itmeansthegirlisanadultandcancomehomeatanytime.
:acow
Why?Itcanbringgoodlucktothenewly-weds.
:stickyricecandy
Why?Itexpressthehopethatthestudentswill“stickto”theuniversity.
totheconversations,whichitemisnotagoodgift?nexplainwhyitis
notagoodgift.
nnerKey:erchiefmeansgoodbye.
rvaKey:toopersonal.
ey:eanloveandromance.
umberofflowersKey:mbersareunlucky.
fourpensKey:B.“Four”soundslikethewordfor“death”inJapane.
SectionFiveFurtherEnhancement
TheDinnerPartyLead-inQuestions
ldyoureacttoacrisis,especiallywhenyoufeelscary?
outhinkarebetterathandlingcrisis,menorwomen?Why?
Keytoquestionsfordiscussion:
sagreedonwhetherwomenwerestilleasilyscared.
geexpressioncameoverthefaceofthehostess:shewasstaringstraightaheadandher
facialmusclescontractedslightly.
izedthattheremustbeacobraintheroombecauthebowlofmilkmeantbaitforasnake.
heothersstayatthetableand
counteddownthetimeorforfeitedonewhomoved.
ethehostess,withthehelpoftheAmerican,hadjustescapedthedangerofapossibleattackbyacobra.
them,amanandawoman,demonstratedadmirablelf-control.
bleQuotes
Readthefollowingquotesandinterprettheimportanceoffamilyorfamilybondsimpliedinthem.
Guidance:familybondislikeasafeharborwherewe
sofbedtimestories,hugs,holidaysanddailymealssharedtogether,provideanofwarmth,and
itualsandtraditions,notonlycreatememories,butcreateourfirstpathinlife—onethatispositive.
piestmomentsoflifehavebeenthefewwhichIhavepasdathomeinthebosomofmyfamily.
—ThomasJefferson
Paraphra:WhenIlookatmylife,thohappiestmomentsarespentathomewithmyfamilywholovemeandmake
mefeelsafe.
inthebosomofsth.:inasituationinwhichyouarewithpeoplewholoveandprotectyou
ttheweekendinthebosomofhisfamily.
eloveishome,
Homethatourfeetmayleave,butnotourhearts.—OliverWendellHolmes
Paraphra:Weloveourhome—theplaceourbodiesmayleave,butweareemotionallyattachedtoitforever.
butnot:udtointroduceawordorphrathatcontrastswithwhatwassaidbefore
uyahou,butnotahome.
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