sagging

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救助打捞船salvagevesl

潜水器submersible

破冰船ice-breaker

渔业船fisheryvesl

拖网鱼船trawler

围网鱼船inenetter

港务船harbourboat

供应船supplyship

游艇pleasureyacht

水翼船hydrofoilcraft

气垫船air-cashionvehicle

全垫升气垫船hovercraft

双体船catamaran

水泥船concreteship

玻璃钢船fiberglassreinforcedboat

特种船special-purpoship

渡船ferryboat

液体散货船liquidbulk/cargocarrier

混装散货船combinationbulkcarrier

远洋矿砂船ocean-goingorecarrier

油船tanker

客货船pasnger-cargoship

运输船transportship

杂货船generalcargoship

冷藏船refrigeratedship

工程船workingship

海洋开发船oceandevelopmentship

挖泥船dredger

起重船floatingcrane/derrickboat

集装箱船containership

滚装船roll-on/roll-offship

拖车运输船trailership

火车渡轮atrainferry

军用车辆运输船militaryvehiclecarrier

载驳船barge-carryingship

(港)驳船lighter

驳船barge

散装货船bulkcarrier

驱逐舰destroyer

钻井船drillingship

件杂货船break-bulkcargoship

船东owner

机务superintendent

主管repairmanager

船长captain

大副chiefmate/firstofficer

二副condofficer

三副thirdofficer

水手长boson

木匠carpenter

大管轮chiefengineer

电机员electricalengineer

铜匠fitter

修理工repairer

厨师cook

船员crew

工人workman

工头foreman

承包商subcontractor

原始资料initialdate

冲击/碰撞impact

港籍homeport

载重标志draftmarks

引水标志pilotmarks

泊位berth

港务局portauthority

船台slipway

舾装outfitting

海试a-trial

测爆gasfree

焊接welding

气焊gaswelding

焊缝weldam

大接缝masterbutt

组装/装配asmbly

小合龙装配prefabrication

船台buildingberth/slipway

船台装配erection

船台开工/铺龙骨keellaid

对讲机walkie-talkle

图表diagram

船长length

船宽breadthmolded

型深depthmolded

重载水线limitload)

吃水draft

船体hull

船壳shell

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干舷topside

水线区boottop

直底verticalbottom

平底flatbottom

主甲板maindeck

遮阳甲板shadedeck

罗径甲板compassdeck

驾驶甲板navigationdeck

桥楼甲板bridgedeck

登艇甲板embarkationdeck

居住甲板messdeck

游步甲板promenadedeck

艏楼甲板forecastledeck

艉漏甲板poopdeck

左舷portside

右舷starboard-side

船艏bow

船艉stern

系泊设备mooringarrangement

系缆柱bit

导缆钳chock

绞车winch

锚机windlass

锚anchor

锚链anchorcable/anchorchain

锚链筒hawpipe

锚链舱chainlocker

锚链孔cathold

艏侧推bowthruster

球鼻型船艏bulbbow

螺旋桨propeller

舵rudder

舵杆rudderstemframe

海底阀箱achest

海底塞bottomplug

堵塞chockup

测深仪echosounder

计程仪log

防鼠挡板rat-guard

舭bilge

舭龙骨bilgekeel

舷墙bulwark

舷墙排水孔washport

舷梯gangway

舷边栏杆gunwalerail

舷窗porthole

船艏防浪板bowchock

上层建筑superstructure

生活区accommodation

栏杆rail/railing

天蓬awing(boom)

烟囱funnel/stack

扶梯ladder

旋梯windingstair

桅杆mast

桅房masthou

储物间storeroom

雷达桅radermast

灯桅lampmast

吊艇臂davitarm

桅柱derrickpost

克令吊crane

吊杆boom

吊货杆cargoboom

天线架aerialmast

艏柱stempost

艏灯桅stemlightmast

艏柱straightstem

甲板室deckhou

货舱cargohold

上斜坡upperhopper

下斜坡lowerhopper

反顶underdeck

货舱盖hatchcover

箱型舱盖hatchpontoon

橡皮槽rubberchannel

仓口围hatchcoaming

仓口hatchway

机舱engingroom

舵机舱steeringgearroom

油舱(柜)oiltak

基座foundation

燃油舱fueloiltank

滑油舱lubeoiltank

污油水舱sloptank

污水井bilgewell

舱底水limberwater

花钢板chequeredplate

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干隔舱(空仓)cofferdam

空仓/梯子口狗洞voidspace

格珊******grating

管子pipe

管弄pipetunnel

油盘oilpan

边舱wingtank

压载水舱ballastwatertank

顶边水舱topballast/wingtank

淡水舱freshwatertank

饮用水舱potablewatertank

艉尖舱afterpeaktank

艏尖舱forepeaktank

深水舱deeptank

双层底doublebottom

游泳池swimmingpool

舾装fitting

底座foundation

平台platform

通道passage

通风筒ventilator

边翼/侧面wing

浮船坞floatingdock

坞门caisson

坞底dockbottom

进坞docking

出坞undocking

跳板footboard

分段/墩木block

龙骨墩keelblock

托架pedestal

水密watertight

艏封板forecastlebreakbulkhead

艉封板poopfrontbulkhead

舱臂板bulkhead

波形舱臂corrugatedbulkhead

横隔舱壁thwartshipbulkhead

纵舱壁longitudinalbulkhead

中纵舱壁centerlinebulkhead

肋骨frame

加强肋骨webframe

边肋骨sideframe

横肋骨transverframe

纵肋骨longitudinalframe

斜肋骨cantframe

梁,横梁beam

斜梁cantbeam

加强绗stiffeninggirder

加强板stiffener/stiffeningplate

加强筋stiffeningrib

水沟(槽)gutterwaterway

甲板排水孔deckdrain

实肋板人孔manholeofsolidfloor

人孔accesshole

排水孔drainhole/scupper

挡水板scupperboard

角孔anglehole

小孔orifice

R孔scalloper

花铁板floorplate

球扁钢bulbplate

扁钢steelflat

槽钢channelbar

角钢anglebar

工字钢H-beam

新钢板newsteelplate

镀锌galvanizing/zincing

镀锌板galvanizedsteelplate

镀锌铁板galvanizediron

配件attachment

纵(接)缝longitudinalam

边(缘)edge

开口边缘eyeedge

下陷/咬边undercut

切割边(缘)cuttingedge

船体车间hullshop

涂装车间coatingshop

仓库wearhou

施工application

脚手架staging/scaffold

脚手架踏板stageplant

表面处理surfacepreparation

表面处理surfacetreatment

钢板表面steelsurface

外部externat

内部internal

高压淡水冲洗HPFW

酸洗picking

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酸洗池pickingtub(bath)

脱脂degreasing

除油oilremoving

化学清洗chemicalclearing

去油剂detergent

锈rusting

反锈rerusting

点蚀pitting

麻点/点蚀pocking

锌盐zincsalt/whitedust

喷溅麻点spatting

熔块/金属渣regulus

飞溅spattering

灰尘dust

粉尘ash

喷砂sandblasting

扫喷砂sandsweeping

点喷砂spotblasting

湿喷砂wetblasting

棱角钢砂喷砂gritblasting

打磨grinding/griting

敲/铲chipping/scraping

氧化皮millscale

砂纸打磨sanding

钢丝盘刷wirebrush

钢丝盘wirewheel

砂皮纸sandpaper

盘型砂纸disc-sand

斜面,有坡度sloping

粗糙度roughness

等级grade

除湿机dehumiditifier

空调机airconditioner

压缩空气compresdair

压缩机compressor

热风炉airoven

红外线炉infraredoven

水分离器water-parator

吸砂机vaccumrecovery

集尘器dustcollector

照明illumination

油/黄油grea

抹布rag

砂sand/grit

锤子hammer

铲刀scraper

水泥cement

平方米squaremeter

冰冻freeze

搅拌agitation

搅拌器agitator/mixer

喷漆泵spraypump

喷枪spraygun

枪嘴spraynozzle

刷子brush

滚刷roller

高架车cherrypicker

砂斗container

门机gantrycrane

汽车吊truckcrane

叉车forklifter

口罩mask

手套glove

空气喷涂airspray

无气喷涂airlessspray

满涂fullcoat

预涂stripecoat

修补touch-up

局部修补ttling

刷涂brushing

漏涂holidays

复涂overcoating

光泽gloss

开裂checking

开裂cracking

失光lossofgloss

流挂sagging/running

出汗sweating/perspiration

起泡blistering

缩孔/露底crater

色差colordifference

收缩/起皱shrinkage

发花(漆病)floating

遮盖力hidingpower

咬底lifting

桔皮orangepeel

附着力adhesion

针孔pinhole

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发白blushing

色斑staining

剥落peeling

翘皮peelingoff

结皮skinning

遮盖力弱lackofhiding

渗色bleeding

结露condensation/dewing

流平性leveling

粘度viscosity

刷痕brushmark

烧损burndamage

机械损伤mechanicaldamage

预热chalking

熟化ripening

沉淀pockingmark

半光mi-gloss

光滑glossy

底漆undercoat/primer

面漆topcoat

荧光漆luminescentpaint

车间底漆shoppriming

磷化底漆washprimer

防锈漆anti-corrosivepaint

防污漆anti-foulingpaint

厚膜涂料high-buildcoating

环氧漆epoxypaint

焦油环氧coaltarepoxy

氯化橡胶chlorinatedpaint

醇酸漆alkydpaint

沥青asphalt

基料ba

固化剂curingagent

旧油漆previouspaint

已涂油漆prentpaint

将涂油漆succeedingpaint

树脂resin

有机的organic

多余的excess

挥发evaporate

雾化atomization

粉化chalking

风化erosion

腻子putty

漆雾paintdust

干喷漆雾dryspray/overspray

污染contamination

海生物aanimal

盐salt

污泥mud

油污oilandgrea

粘土slime

海藻aweed/grass

藤壶barnacle/acornbarnale

管虫tubeworm

水解层hydrolyzelayer

淤积物deposit

口头地verbally

便条verbalnote

湿度计hygrometer

测厚仪thicknessgauge

湿膜仪wetfilmthicknessgauge

调整/校对adjust

干膜厚度dryfilmthickness

湿膜厚度wetfilmthickness

受热面heatingsurface

风向winddirection

风力windforce

自然干燥naturalasoning

绝缘insulation

筛网sieve

牺牲阳极sacrificialanlde

阳极保护anodeshield

阴极保护cathodicprotection

慢挥发溶剂slow-evaporating

稀料thinner

溶剂solvent

油漆配套paintscheme

指触干drytotouch

硬干harddry

涂步率coverage

复涂间隔recoatinginterval

露点dewpoint

湿度humidity

氧气oxygen

渗漏leakage