bearing是什么意思

齿轮术语中英文对照表

阿基米德蜗杆Archimedesworm

安全系数safetyfactor;factorofsafety

安全载荷safeload

变形deformation

摆线齿轮cycloidalgear

摆线齿形cycloidaltoothprofile

背锥角backangle

背锥距backconedistance

比例尺scale

变速speedchange

变速齿轮changegear;changewheel

变位齿轮modifiedgear

变位系数modificationcoefficient

标准齿轮standardgear

标准直齿轮standardspurgear

表面粗糙度surfaceroughness

不完全齿轮机构intermittentgearing

补偿compensation

参数化设计parameterizationdesign,PD

残余应力residualstress

操纵及控制装置operationcontroldevice

槽数Genevanumerate

侧隙backlash

差动轮系differentialgeartrain

差动螺旋机构differentialscrewmechanism

差速器differential

常用机构conventionalmechanism;mechanismincommonu

齿根圆dedendumcircle

齿厚tooththickness

齿距circularpitch

齿宽facewidth

齿廓toothprofile

齿廓曲线toothcurve

齿轮gear

齿轮变速箱speed-changinggearboxes

齿轮齿条机构pinionandrack

齿轮插刀pinioncutter;pinion-shapedshapercutter

齿轮滚刀hob,hobbingcutter

齿轮机构gear

齿轮轮坯blank

齿轮传动系pinionunit

齿轮联轴器gearcoupling

齿条传动rackgear

齿数toothnumber

齿数比gearratio

齿条rack

承载量系数bearingcapacityfactor

承载能力bearingcapacity

成对安装pairedmounting

尺寸系列dimensionries

齿槽toothspace

齿槽宽spacewidth

齿侧间隙backlash

齿顶高addendum

齿顶圆addendumcircle

齿根高dedendum

齿根圆dedendumcircle

齿厚tooththickness

齿距circularpitch

齿宽facewidth

齿廓toothprofile

齿廓曲线toothcurve

齿轮gear

承载量系数bearingcapacityfactor

承载能力bearingcapacity

成对安装pairedmounting

尺寸系列dimensionries

齿槽toothspace

齿槽宽spacewidth

齿侧间隙backlash

齿顶高addendum

齿顶圆addendumcircle

齿根高dedendum

根圆dedendumcircle

齿厚tooththickness

齿距circularpitch

齿宽facewidth

齿廓toothprofile

齿廓曲线toothcurve

齿轮gear

齿轮变速箱speed-changinggearboxes

齿轮齿条机构pinionandrack

齿轮插刀pinioncutter;pinion-shapedshape

齿轮滚刀hob,hobbingcutter

齿轮机构gear

齿轮轮坯blank

齿轮传动系pinionunit

齿轮联轴器gearcoupling

齿条传动rackgear

齿数toothnumber

齿条插刀rackcutter;rack-shapedshapercutter

齿形链、无声链silentchain

齿形系数formfactor

齿式棘轮机构toothratchetmechanism

插齿机gearshaper

重合点coincidentpoints

重合度contactratio

传动比transmissionratio,speedratio

传动装置gearing;transmissiongear

传动系统drivensystem

传动角transmissionangle

传动轴transmissionshaft

创新设计creationdesign

垂直载荷、法向载荷normalload

从动带轮drivenpulley

从动件drivenlink,follower

从动件平底宽度widthofflat-face

从动件停歇followerdwell

从动件运动规律followermotion

从动轮drivengear

粗线boldline

粗牙螺纹coarthread

大齿轮gearwheel

打滑slipping

带传动beltdriving

单列轴承singlerowbearing

单位矢量unitvector

当量齿轮equivalentspurgear;virtualgear

当量齿数equivalentteethnumber;virtualnumberofteeth

非接触式密封non-contactal

非周期性速度波动aperiodicspeedfluctuation

非圆齿轮non-circulargear

粉末合金powdermetallurgy

分度线referenceline;standardpitchline

分度圆referencecircle;standard(cutting)pitchcircle

分度圆柱导程角leadangleatreferencecylinder

分度圆柱螺旋角helixangleatreferencecylinder

分母denominator

分子numerator

分度圆锥referencecone;standardpitchcone

封闭差动轮系planetarydifferential

刚度系数stiffnesscoefficient

钢丝软轴wiresoftshaft

根切undercutting

公称直径nominaldiameter

高度系列heightries

功work

工况系数applicationfactor

当量摩擦系数equivalentcoefficientoffriction

当量载荷equivalentload

刀具cutter

导数derivative

倒角chamfer

导程lead

导程角leadangle

等效质量equivalentmass

（疲劳）点蚀pitting

垫圈gasket

垫片密封gasketal

顶隙bottomclearance

定轴轮系ordinarygeartrain;geartrainwithfixedaxes

动力学dynamics

动密封kinematicalal

动能dynamicenergy

动力粘度dynamicviscosity

动力润滑dynamiclubrication

动载荷dynamicload

端面transverplane

端面参数transverparameters

端面齿距transvercircularpitch

端面齿廓transvertoothprofile

端面重合度transvercontactratio

端面模数transvermodule

端面压力角transverpressureangle

锻造forge

惰轮idlegear

额定寿命ratinglife

额定载荷loadrating

发生线generatingline

发生面generatingplane

法面normalplane

法面参数normalparameters

法面齿距normalcircularpitch

法面模数normalmodule

法面压力角normalpressureangle

法向齿距normalpitch

法向齿廓normaltoothprofile

法向直廓蜗杆straightsidednormalworm

法向力normalforce

反正切Arctan干涉interference

范成法generatingcutting

仿形法formcutting

非标准齿轮nonstandardgear

复合应力combinedstress

复式螺旋机构Compoundscrewmechanism

工艺设计technologicaldesign

工作循环图workingcyclediagram

滚刀hob

过度切割undercutting

耗油量oilconsumption

耗油量系数oilconsumptionfactor

横坐标abscissa

互换性齿轮interchangeablegears

花键spline

滑键、导键featherkey

滑动率slidingratio

环面蜗杆toroidhelicoidsworm

缓冲装置shocks;shock-absorber

机械machinery

机械平衡balanceofmachinery

机械设计machinedesign;mechanicaldesign

机械特性mechanicalbehavior

计算弯矩calculatedbendingmoment

间隙backlash

减速比reductionratio

减速齿轮、减速装置reductiongear

减速器speedreducer

渐开螺旋面involutehelicoid

渐开线involute

渐开线齿廓involuteprofile

渐开线齿轮involutegear

渐开线发生线generatinglineofinvolute

渐开线方程involuteequation

渐开线函数involutefunction

渐开线蜗杆involuteworm

渐开线压力角pressureangleofinvolute

渐开线花键involutespline

键key

键槽keyway

交变应力repeatedstress

交变载荷repeatedfluctuatingload

交叉带传动cross-beltdrive

节距circularpitch;pitchofteeth

节线pitchline

节圆pitchcircle

节圆齿厚thicknessonpitchcircle

节圆直径pitchdiameter

节圆锥pitchcone

节圆锥角pitchconeangle

解析设计analyticaldesig

径节diametralpitch

径向radialdirection

径向当量动载荷dynamicequivalentradialload

工作机构operationmechanism

工作载荷externalloads

工作空间workingspace

工作应力workingstress

工作阻力effectiveresistance

工作阻力矩effectiveresistancemoment

公法线commonnormalline

公制齿轮metricgears

功率power

功能分析设计functionanalysdesign

共轭齿廓conjugateprofiles

共轭凸轮conjugatecam

惯性力矩momentofinertia,shakingmoment

惯性力平衡balanceofshakingforce

冠轮crowngear

轨迹生成pathgeneration

轨迹发生器pathgenerator

机械调速mechanicalspeedgovernors

机械效率mechanicalefficiency

机械原理theoryofmachinesandmechanisms

机械无级变速mechanicalsteplessspeedchanges

基础机构fundamentalmechanism

基本额定寿命basicratinglife

基于实例设计ca-baddesign,CBD

基圆bacircle

基圆半径radiusofbacircle

基圆齿距bapitch

基圆压力角pressureangleofbacircle

基圆柱bacylinder

基圆锥bacone

极限位置extreme(orlimiting)position

极位夹角crankanglebetweenextreme(orlimiting)

positions

计算机辅助设计computeraideddesign,CAD

计算机辅助制造computeraidedmanufacturing,CAM

计算机集成制造系统computerintegratedmanufacturing

system,CIMS

计算力矩factoredmoment;calculationmoment

交错轴斜齿轮crosdhelicalgears

胶合scoring

角速度angularvelocity

角速比angularvelocityratio

结构structure

结构设计structuraldesign

截面ction

节点pitchpoint

紧边tight-side

紧固件fastener

径向当量静载荷staticequivalentradialload

径向基本额定动载荷basicdynamicradialloadrating

径向基本额定静载荷basicstaticradialloadtating

偏距圆offtcircle

偏心盘eccentric

切齿深度depthofcut

曲齿锥齿轮spiralbevelgear

曲率curvature

曲率半径radiusofcurvature

曲面从动件curved-shoefollower

曲线运动curvilinearmotion

全齿高wholedepth

权重集weightts

球面副sphericpair

球面渐开线sphericalinvolute

球面运动sphericalmotion

人字齿轮herringbonegear

润滑装置lubricationdevice

润滑lubrication

三角形花键rrationspline

三角形螺纹Vthreadscrew

少齿差行星传动planetarydrivewithsmallteethdifference

升程ri升距lift

实际廓线camprofile

输出轴outputshaft

实际啮合线actuallineofaction

双曲面齿轮hyperboloidgear

顺时针clockwi

瞬心instantaneouscenter

死点deadpoint

太阳轮sungear

特性characteristics

图册、图谱atlas

图解法graphicalmethod

退火anneal

陀螺仪gyroscope

外力externalforce

外形尺寸boundarydimension

网上设计on-netdesign,OND

微动螺旋机构differentialscrewmechanism

位移displacement

蜗杆worm

蜗杆传动机构wormgearing

蜗杆头数numberofthreads

蜗杆直径系数diametralquotient

蜗杆蜗轮机构wormandwormgear

蜗杆形凸轮步进机构wormcamintervalmechanism蜗杆旋向handsofworm

蜗轮wormgear

径向接触轴承radialcontactbearing

径向平面radialplane

径向游隙radialinternalclearance

径向载荷radialload

径向载荷系数radialloadfactor

径向间隙clearance

静力staticforce

静平衡staticbalance

静载荷staticload

绝对运动absolutemotion

绝对速度absolutevelocity

可靠性reliability

可靠性设计reliabilitydesign,RD

理论廓线pitchcurve

理论啮合线theoreticallineofaction

力矩moment

力平衡equilibrium

力偶couple

力偶矩momentofcouple

轮坯blank

螺旋副helicalpair

螺旋机构screwmechanism

螺旋角helixangle

螺旋线helix,helicalline

模块化设计modulardesign,MD

模数module

磨损abrasion;wear;scratching

耐磨性wearresistance

内齿轮internalgear

内齿圈ringgear

内力internalforce

内圈innerring

啮合engagement,mesh,gearing

啮合点contactpoints

啮合角workingpressureangle

啮合线lineofaction

啮合线长度lengthoflineofaction

盘形转子disk-likerotor

抛物线运动parabolicmotion

疲劳极限fatiguelimit

疲劳强度fatiguestrength

偏置式offt

偏(心)距offtdistance

偏心率eccentricityratio

偏心质量eccentricmass

无级变速装置steplessspeedchangesdevices

斜齿轮的当量直齿轮equivalentspurgearofthehelicalgear

心轴spindle

行程速度变化系数coefficientoftravelspeedvariation

行程速比系数advance-toreturn-timeratio

行星齿轮装置planetarytransmission

行星轮planetgear

行星轮变速装置planetaryspeedchangingdevices

行星轮系planetarygeartrain

轴shaft

轴承盖bearingcup

轴承合金bearingalloy

轴承座bearingblock

轴承外径bearingoutsidediameter

轴颈journal

轴瓦、轴承衬bearingbush

轴端挡圈shaftendring

轴环shaftcollar

轴肩shaftshoulder

轴角shaftangle

轴向axialdirection

轴向齿廓axialtoothprofile

转动副revolute(turning)pair

转速swivelingspeed;rotatingspeed

转轴revolvingshaft

转子rotor

装配条件asmblycondition

锥齿轮bevelgear

锥顶commonapexofcone

锥距conedistance

锥轮bevelpulley;bevelwheel

锥齿轮的当量直齿轮equivalentspurgearofthebevelgear

锥面包络圆柱蜗杆milledhelicoidsworm

准双曲面齿轮hypoidgear

自由度degreeoffreedom,mobility

总重合度totalcontactratio

总反力resultantforce

总效率combinedefficiency;overallefficiency

组成原理theoryofconstitution

组合齿形compositetoothform

组合安装stackmounting

最少齿数minimumteethnumber

最小向径minimumradius

作用力appliedforce

坐标系coordinateframe

圆锥滚子轴承taperedrollerbearing

圆锥齿轮机构bevelgears

圆锥角coneangle

相对速度relativevelocity

相对运动relativemotion

相对间隙relativegap

象限quadrant

橡皮泥plasticine

小齿轮pinion

小径minordiameter

谐波齿轮harmonicgear

谐波传动harmonicdriving

旋转运动rotarymotion

压力角pressureangle

应力图stressdiagram

应力—应变图stress-straindiagram

优化设计optimaldesign

油杯oilbottle

有效圆周力effectivecircleforce

圆带传动roundbeltdrive

圆弧齿厚circularthickness

圆弧圆柱蜗杆hollowflankworm

圆角半径filletradius

圆盘摩擦离合器discfrictionclutch

圆盘制动器discbrake

原动机primemover

原始机构originalmechanism

圆形齿轮circulargear

圆柱滚子cylindricalroller

圆柱滚子轴承cylindricalrollerbearing

圆柱副cylindricpair

圆柱蜗杆cylindricalworm

圆锥滚子taperedroller

运动副kinematicpair

运动粘度kenematicviscosity

载荷load

展成法generating

直齿圆柱齿轮spurgear

直齿锥齿轮straightbevelgear

直径系数diametralquotient

直径系列diameterries

直廓环面蜗杆hindleyworm

质量mass

中心距centerdistance

中心距变动centerdistancechange

中径meandiameter

终止啮合点finalcontact,endofcontact

周节pitch