英语四级听力

历年英语四级听力真题与答案

2010年12月大学英语四级考试听力真题及答案

PartIIIListeningComprehension(35minutes)

SectionA

Directions:Inthisction,youwillhear8shortconversations

ndofeachconversation,one

e

thepau,youmust

readthefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D],anddecide

rkthecorrespondingletteron

AnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

11.[A]Themanshouldvisitthemuums.[C]Thebeach

resortisagoodchoice.

[B]Shecan’tstandthehotweather.[D]Sheenjoysstaying

inWashington.

12.[A]Hernewresponsibilitiesinthecompany.

[B]Whatherjobprospectsare.

[C]Whatthecustomers’feedbackis.

[D]Thedirector’sopinionofherwork.

13.[A]Combinehertrainingwithdieting.

[B]Repeatthetrainingeverythreedays.

[C]Avoidexcessivephysicaltraining.

[D]Includeweightliftingintheprogram.

14.[A]Whenshewillreturnhome.

[B]Whethershecangobyherlf.

[C]Whethershecantravelbyair.

[D]Whenshewillcompletelyrecover.

15.[A]Thewomanknowshowtodealwiththepolice.

[B]Thewomanhadbeenfinedmanytimesbefore.

[C]Thewomanhadviolatedtrafficregulations.

[D]Thewomanisgoodatfindingexcus.

16.[A]Switchofftherefrigeratorforawhile.

[B]Havesomeonerepairtherefrigerator.

[C]Askthemantofixtherefrigerator.

[D]Buyarefrigeratorofbetterquality.

17.[A]Heownsapieceoflandinthedowntownarea.

[B]Hehasgotenoughmoneytobuyahou.

[C]Hecanfinallydowhathehasdreamedof.

[D]Heismovingintoabiggerapartment.

18.[A]Sheisblackandblueallover.

[B]Shehastogotoeadoctor.

[C]Shestayedawayfromworkforafewdays.

[D]Shegothurtinanaccidentyesterday.

Questions19to21arebadontheconversationyouhave

justheard.

19.[A]Shewasabankmanager.

[B]Shewasavictimoftherobbery.

[C]Shewasadefencelawyer.

[D]Shewasawitnesstothecrime.

20.[A]Atallmanwithdarkhairandamoustache.

[B]Ayouthwithadistinguishingmarkonhisface.

[C]Athirty-year-oldguywearingalightsweater.

[D]Amedium-sizedyoungmancarryingagun.

21.[A]Identifythesuspectfrompictures.[C]Haveherphoto

takenfortheirfiles.

[B]Goupstairstosignsomedocument.[D]Verifytherecord

ons22to25arebadonthe

conversationyouhavejustheard.

22.[A]Byreadinganewspaperad.[C]Bylisteningtothe

morningnews.

[B]ByeingacommercialonTV.[D]Bycallingan

employmentrvice.

23.[A]Shecouldimproveherforeignlanguages.

[B]Shecouldworkclotoherfamily.

[C]Shecouldtraveloverasfrequently.

[D]Shecoulduherpreviouxperiences.

24.[A]Takingmanagementcours.[C]Workingasa

cretary.

[B]TeachingEnglishatauniversity.[D]Studyingforadegree

inFrench.

25.[A]Prepareforaninterviewinacoupleofdays.

[B]Readtheadvertimentagainformoredetails.

[C]Sendinawrittenapplicationassoonaspossible.

[D]Gettoknowthecandidatesontheshortlist.

SectionB

Directions:Inthisction,

theendofeachpassage,e

ou

hearaquestion,youmustchoothebestanswerfromthefour

choicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Thenmarkthecorresponding

letteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

PassageOne

Questions26to29arebadonthepassageyouhavejust

heard.

26.[A]Theycannotethefirefightersbecauofthesmoke.

[B]Theydonotrealizethedangertheyarein.

[C]Theycannothearthefirefightersforthenoi.

[D]Theymistakethefirefightersformonsters.

27.[A]HetravelsalloverAmericatohelpputoutfires.

[B]Heoftenteacheschildrenwhattododuringafire.

[C]HeteachesSpanishinaSanFranciscocommunity.

[D]Heprovidesoxygenmaskstochildrenfreeofcharge.

28.[A]Hesavedthelifeofhisbrotherchokingonfood.

[B]Herescuedastudentfromabigfire.

[C]Heisverygoodatpublicspeaking.

[D]Hegivesinformativetalkstoyoungchildren.

29.[A]FirefightersplayanimportantroleinAmerica.

[B]Kidsshouldlearnnottobeafraidofmonsters.

[C]Carelessnesscanresultintragedies.

[D]Informativespeechescansavelives.

PassageTwo

Questions30to32arebadonthepassageyouhavejust

heard.

30.[A]Tosatisfytheneedsoftheirfamily.

[B]Tofullyrealizetheirpotential.

[C]Tomakemoneyforearlyretirement.

[D]Togainanoftheirpersonalworth.

31.[A]Theymayhavetocontinuetoworkinoldage.

[B]Theymayregretthetimetheywasted.

[C]Theymayhavenobodytodependoninthefuture.

[D]Theymayhavefewerjobopportunities.

32.[A]Makingwiuofyourtime.

[B]Enjoyingyourlfwhileyoucan.

[C]Savingasmuchasyoucan.

[D]Workinghardandplayinghard.

PassageThree

Questions33to35arebadonthepassageyouhavejust

heard.

33.[A]Hardworkingstudentsbeingaccudofcheating.

[B]Boystudentsbeingoftentreatedaslaw-breakers.

[C]Innocentpeoplebeingsuspectedgroundlessly.

[D]Junioremployeesbeingmadetoworkovertime.

34.[A]Forbiddingstudentstotakefoodoutoftherestaurant.

[B]Requestingcustomerstopaybeforetakingthefood.

[C]Askingcustomerstoleavetheirbagsonthecounters.

[D]Allowingonlytwostudentstoenteratatime.

35.[A]Hewastakentothemanager.[C]Hewasaskedto

leave.

[B]Hewasclolywatched.[D]Hewasovercharged.

SectionC

Directions:Inthisction,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.

Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlisten

epassageisreadforthe

condtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom

nks

numberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

blanks,youcaneitherutheexactwords

youhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourown

y,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,you

shouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

注意：此部分试题在答题卡2上作答。

eto

eto(36)

_____________ourfamilyhistoriessoourchildrenand

grandchildrencanlearnand(37)_____________theirheritage(传统).

WithcomputersandInternetconnectionsinsomany(38)

_____________,colleges,business,peoplee-mailingfriendsand

relativesallthetime—ortalkingtotheminwriting

inonline(39)_____________eaperthancalling

longdistance,andalotmore(40)_____________thanwaitinguntil

Sundayforthetelephone(41)_____________tsare

e-mailingtheirprofessorsto(42)_____________anddiscusstheir

classroomassignmentsandto(43)_____________e

e-mailingclassmatestodiscussandcollaborate(合作)on

homework.(44)

__________________________________________________________.

Despitethegrowingimportanceofcomputers,however,

therewillalwaysbeaplaceandneedforthepersonalletter.(45)

____________________________________________________.Nomatter

whatthecontentofthemessage,itsrealpointis,“Iwantyouto

knowthatIcareaboutyou.”

(46)

____________________________________________________________________,

butonlyinthesuccessofhumanrelationships.

答案：

11.A,get

12.B,buying

13.A,takingp

14.B,he

15.D,he

16.C,hergym

17.D,The

18.A，Indifferent.

19.C，hehas

20.B，learn

21.C,every

22.A,whatto

cialtrader

24.B,Heconsiders

25.D,Itcan

36international

37revolution

38emphasized

39poor-paying

40effectively

41freelancewriter

42conditioned

43reasonably

44Theearthquakeleftthousandsofpeopleinurgentneed

ofmedicarcare.

45Thereisnodenyingthefactthathehasdirectedthemost

popularfilmintenyears.

46Alightedcigarettethrownoutofacarortrainwindow

canstarafire.

2010年06月大学英语四级考试听力真题及答案

PartIIIListeningComprehension(35minutes)

SectionA

Directions:Inthisction,youwillhear8shortconversations

ndofeachconversation,one

e

thepau,youmust

readthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhich

rkthecorrespondingletteronAnswer

Sheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

11.A)Hehasprovedtobeabetterreaderthanthewoman.

B)Hehasdifficultyunderstandingthebook.

C)Hecannotgetaccesstotheassignedbook.

D)Hecannotfinishhisassignmentbeforethedeadline.

12.A)Shewilldrivethemantothesupermarket.

B)Themanshouldbuyacarofhisown.

C)Themanneedn'tgoshoppingeveryweek.

D)Shecanpickthemanupatthegrocerystore.

13.A)Getmorefoodanddrinks.

B)Askhisfriendtocomeover.

C)Tidyuptheplace.

D)Holdaparty.

14.A)ThetalkscanbeheldanydayexceptthisFriday.

B)HecouldchangehisscheduletomeetJohnSmith.

C)Thefirst-roundtalksshouldstartassoonaspossible.

D)ThewomanshouldcontactJohnSmithfirst.

15.A)Heunderstandsthewoman'sfeelings.

B)Hehasgonethroughasimilarexperience.

C)Thewomanshouldhavegoneonthefieldtrip.

D)Theteacherisjustfollowingtheregulations.

16.A)Shewillmeetthemanhalfway.

B)ShewillaskDavidtotalkless.

C)Sheissorrythemanwillnotcome.

D)ShehastoinviteDavidtotheparty.

17.A)n'slectures.

B)'srequirements.

C)n'slecturesboring.

D)n'sclass.

18.A)Checktheircomputerfiles.

B)Makesomecomputations.

C)Studyacomputerprogram.

D)Asmbleacomputer.

Questions19to22arebadontheconversationyouhave

justheard.

19.A)Itallowshimtomakealotoffriends.

B)Itrequireshimtoworklonghours.

C)Itenableshimtoapplytheorytopractice.

D)Ithelpshimunderstandpeoplebetter.

20.A)Itisintellectuallychallenging.

B)Itrequireshimtodowashing-upallthetime.

C)Itexposhimtooilysmokealldaylong.

D)Itdemandsphysicalenduranceandpatience.

21.A)Inahospital.

B)Atacoffeeshop.

C)Atalaundry.

D)Inahotel.

22.A)Gettingalongwellwithcolleagues.

B)Payingattentiontoeverydetail.

C)Planningeverythinginadvance.

D)Knowingtheneedsofcustomers.

Questions23to25arebadontheconversationyouhave

justheard.

23.A)ThepocketmoneyBritishchildrenget.

B)TheannualinflationrateinBritain.

C)ThethingsBritishchildrenspendmoneyon.

D)TherisingcostofraisingachildinBritain.

24.A)Itenableschildrentolivebetter.

B)Itgoesdownduringeconomicrecession.

C)Itoftenrishigherthaninflation.

D)Ithasgoneup25%inthepastdecade.

25.A)Saveupfortheirfutureeducation.

B)Payforsmallpersonalthings.

C)Buytheirownshoesandsocks.

D)Makedonationswhennecessary.

SectionB

Directions:Inthisction,

theendofeachpassage,e

ou

hearaquestion,youmustchoothebestanswerfromthefour

choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenmarkthecorresponding

letteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

PassageOne

Questions26to29arebadontheconversationyouhave

justheard.

26.A)Districtmanagers.

B)Regularcustomers.

C)Salesdirectors.

D)Seniorclerks.

27.A)Thesupportprovidedbytheregularclients.

B)Theinitiativeshownbythesalesreprentatives.

C)Theurgencyofimplementingthecompany'splans.

D)Theimportantpartplayedbydistrictmanagers.

28.A)Someofthemwerepolitical-minded.

B)Fiftypercentofthemwerefemale.

C)Onethirdofthemwereniormanagers.

D)Mostofthemwereratherconrvative.

29.A)Heudtoomanyquotations.

B)Hewasnotgendernsitive.

C)Hedidnotkeeptothepoint.

D)Hespenttoomuchtimeondetails.

PassageTwo

Questions30to32arebadonthepassageyouhavejust

heard.

30.A)Stateyourproblemtotheheadwaiter.

B)Demandadiscountonthedishesordered.

C)Asktoethemanagerpolitelybutfirmly.

D)Askthenameofthepersonwaitingonyou.

31.A)Youproblemmaynotbeunderstoodcorrectly.

B)Youdon'tknowifyouarecomplainingattherighttime.

C)Yourcomplaintmaynotreachthepersonincharge.

D)Youcan'ttellhowthepersononthelineisreacting.

32.A)Demandapromptrespon.

B)Provideallthedetails.

C)Senditbyexpressmail.

D)Sticktothepoint.

PassageThree

Questions33to35arebadonthepassageyouhavejust

heard.

33.A)Fashiondesigner

B)Architect.

C)Cityplanner.

D)Engineer.

34.A)Dosomevolunteerwork.

B)Getawell-paidpart-timejob.

C)Workflexiblehours.

D)Gobacktoherpreviouspost.

35.A)Fewbaby-sitterscanbeconsideredtrustworthy.

B)Itwilladdtothefamily'sfinancialburden.

C)Ababy-sitterisnoreplacementforamother.

D)Thechildrenwon'tgetalongwithababy-sitter.

SectionC

Directions:Inthisction,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.

Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlisten

epassageisreadforthe

condtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom

nks

numberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

blanks,youcaneitherutheexactwords

youhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourown

y,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,you

shouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

Almosteverychild,onthefirstdayhetsfootinaschool

building,issmarter,more(36)______,lessafraidofwhathedoesn't

know,betteratfindingand(37)______thingsout,moreconfident,

resourceful(机敏的),persistentand(38)______thanhewillever

beagaininhisschooling–or,unlessheisvery(39)______and

verylucky,y,bypayingclo

attentiontoand(40)______withtheworldandpeoplearound

him,andwithoutanyschool-type(41)______instruction,hehas

doneataskfarmoredifficult,complicatedand(42)______than

anythinghewillbeaskedtodoinschool,orthananyofhis

olvedthe(43)______of

iscoveredit–babiesdon'tevenknowthat

languageexists–and(44)

________________________________________________.Hehasdoneitby

exploring,byexperimenting,bydevelopinghisownmodelofthe

grammaroflanguage,(45)

________________________________________________untilitdoeswork.

Andwhilehehasbeendoingthis,hehasbeenlearningother

thingsaswell,(46)________________________________________________,

andmanythataremore

complicatedthantheonestheydotrytoteachhim.

答案：

SectionA

shortconversation

11.C)Hecannotgetaccesstotheassignedbook.

12.A)Shewilldrivethemantothesupermarket.

13.C)Tidyuptheplace.

14.A)ThetalkscanbeheldanydayexceptthisFriday.

15.A)Heunderstandsthewoman’sfeelings.

16.D)ShehastoinviteDavidtotheparty.

17.C)n’slecturesboring.

18.D)Asmbleacomputer.

longconversation

19.B)Itrequireshimtoworklonghours.

20.D)Itdemandsphysicalenduranceandpatience.

21.D)Inahotel.

22.B)Payingattentiontoeverydetail.

23.A)ThepocketmoneyBritishchildrenget.

24.C)Itoftenrishigherthaninflation.

25.B)Payforsmallpersonalthings.

SectionB

Passage1

26.B)Districtmanagers

27.D)Theimportantpartplayedbydistrictmanagers

28.B)Fiftypercentofthemwerefemale

29.B)Hewasnotgendernsitive

Passage2

30.C)Asktoethemanagerpolitelybutfirmly

31.D)Youcan’ttellhowthepersononthelineisreacting

32.D)Sticktothepoint

Passage3

33.B)Architect

34.A)Dosomevolunteerwork.

35.C)Ababy-sitterisnoreplacementforamother.

SectionC

s

ng

ndent

l

cting

ct

y

oundouthowitworksandlearnttouit

appropriately

ngitoutandeingwhetheritworks,bygradually

changingitandrefiningit

ingmanyoftheconceptsthattheschoolsthink

onlytheycanteachhim

2009年12月大学英语四级考试听力真题及答案

PartⅢListeningComprehension(35minutes)

SectionA

Directions:Inthisction,youwillhear8shortconversations

ndofeachconversation,one

e

thepau,youmust

readthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhich

rkthecorrespondingletteronAnswer

sheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions11to18arebadontheconversationyouhave

justheard.

11.A)Getsomesmallchange.B)Findashoppingcenter.

C)Cashacheckatabank.D)Findaparkingmeter.

12.A)Shoppingwithhisson.B)Buyingagiftforachild.

C)Promotinganewproduct.D)Bargainingwithasalesgirl.

13.A)Takingphotographs.B)Enhancingimages.

C)Mendingcameras.D)Paintingpictures.

14.A)HemovedtoBaltimorewhenhewasyoung.

B)Hecanprovidelittleufulinformation.

C)HewillshowthewomanaroundBaltimore.

D)Hewillasksomeoneeltohelpthewoman.

15.A)Heisratherdisappointed.B)Heishighlyambitious.

C)Hecan’tfaceuptothesituationD)Heknowshisown

limitation.

16.A)ShemusthavepaidalotB)Sheisknowntohavea

terrificfigure.

C)Hergymexercihasyieldedgoodresults.

D)Herefforttokeepfitisreallypraiworthy.

17.A)Femalestudentsareunfitforstudyingphysics.

B)Hecanrveasthewoman’stutor.

C)Physicsisanimportantcouratschool.

D)Theprofessor’ssuggestionisconstructive.

18.A)Indifferent.B)Doubtful.C)Plead.D)Surprid.

Questions19to22arebadontheconversationyouhave

justheard.

19.A)Heprefersthesmallereveningclass.B)Hehas

signedupforadaycour.

C)Hehastoworkduringtheday.D)Hefindstheevening

courcheaper.

20.A)Learnacomputerlanguage.B)Learndataprocessing.

C)Buysomecomputersoftware.D)Buyafewcourbooks.

21.A)Thursdayevening,from7:00to9:45.B)From

September1toNewYear’s

eve.

C)EveryMonday,lastingfor12weeks.D)Threehoursaweek,

45hoursintotal.

22.A)Whattobringforregistration.B)Wheretoattendthe

class.

C)HowhecangettoFrostHall.D)Whetherhecanua

check.

Questions23to25arebadontheconversationyouhave

justheard.

23.A)Atrainingcoach.B)Atradingadvir.

C)Aprofessionalmanager.D)Afinancialtrader.

24.A)Hecansaveonlivingexpens.B)Heconsiders

cookingcreative.

C)Hecanenjoyhealthierfood.D)Hethinkstake-awayis

tasteless.

25.A)Itissomethinginevitable.B)Itisfrustratingsometimes.

C)Ittakespatiencetomanage.D)Itcanbeagoodthing.

SectionB

Directions:Inthisction,

theendofeachpassage,e

ou

hearaquestion,youmustchoothebestanswerfromthefour

choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenmarkthecorresponding

letteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions26to28arebadonthepassageyouhavejust

heard.

26.A)Therewerenoplanetswithoutmoons.B)Therewas

noairorwateronJupiter.

C)Lifewasnotpossibleinouterspace.D)Themysteryoflife

couldnotberesolved.

27.A)Ithasanumberofactivevolcanoes.B)Ithasan

atmosphereliketheearth’s.

C)Ithasalargeoceanunderitssurface.D)Ithasdeepcaves

veralmileslong.

28.A)Lightisnotanesntialelementtoit.B)Lifecanform

inveryhottemperatures.

C)Everyformoflifeundergoevolution.D)Oxygenisnot

neededforsomelifeforms.

PassageTwo

Questions29to31arebadonthepassageyouhavejust

heard.

29.A)Whethertheyshouldtakethechildhome.

B)’sinstructionxactlywere.

C)Whoshouldtakecareofthechildathome.

D)Whenthechildwouldcompletelyrecover.

30.A)Sheencouragesthemtoaskquestionswhenindoubt.

B)Shemakesthemwritedownallherinstructions.

C)Shehasthemactoutwhattheyaretodoathome.

D)Sheasksthemtorepeatwhattheyaresuppodtodo.

31.A)Itlacksthestabilityoftheprintedword.B)Itcontains

manygrammaticalerrors.

C)Itisheavilydependentonthecontext.D)Itfacilitates

interpe

PassageThree

Questions33to35arebadonthepassageyouhavejust

heard.

32.A)Jobcurity.B)Goodlabourrelations.

C)Challengingwork.D)Attractivewagesandbenefits.

33.A)Manytediousjobscontinuetobedonemanually.

B)Moreandmoreunskilledworkerswilllojobs.

C)Computerswillchangethenatureofmanyjobs.

D)Boringjobswillgraduallybemadeenjoyable.

34.A)Offerthemchancesofpromotion.

B)Improvetheirworkingconditions.

C)Encouragethemtocompetewitheachother.

D)Givethemresponsibilitiesaspartofateam.

35.A)Theywillnotbringrealbenefitstothestaff.

B)Theyconcernasmallnumberofpeopleonly.

C)Theyarearbitrarilytbytheadministrators.

D)Theyarebeyondthecontrolofordinaryworkers.

SectionC

Directions:Inthisction,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.

Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlisten

epassageisreadforthe

condtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom

nks

numberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

blanks,youcaneitherutheexactwords

youhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourown

y,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,you

shouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

注意：此部分试题在答题卡2上。

Inthehumanities,authorswritetoinformyouinmanyways.

Themethodscanbe(36)______intothreetypesof

informationalwriting:factual,descriptive,andprocess.

Factualwritingprovides(37)______informationonanauthor,

compor,orartistoronatypeofmusic,literature,orart.

Examplesoffactualwritingincludenotesonabookjacketor(38)

______coverandlongerpieces,suchasanarticledescribinga

styleofmusicwhichyoumightreadinamusic(39)______cour.

Thiskindofwritingprovidesa(40)______foryourstudyofthe

humanities.

Asitsname(41)______,descriptivewritingsimplydescribes,

orprovidesan(42)______of,apieceofmusic,art,orliterature.

Forexample,descriptivewritingmightlistthecolorsanartist

udinapaintingorthe(43)______acomporincludedina

musicalcomposition,soastomakepicturesorsoundsinthe

reader’smindbycallingupspecificdetailsofthework.(44)

________.

Processwritingexplainsariesofactionsthatbringabout

aresult.(45)________.Thiskindofwritingisoftenfoundinart,

whereunderstandinghowanarthascreatedacertaineffectis

important.(46)_________.

答案：

PartⅢListeningComprehension

SectionA

试题详解

11.A)Getsomesmallchange.A)换取零钱。

B)Findashoppingcenter.B)找一个购物中心。

C)Cashacheckatabank.C)在银行兑现支票。

D)Findaparkingmeter.D)找一个停车计费器。

【听音指导】选项均缺少主语，属于细节题加转折题型，预读时

无需关注句意，直接找相似场景即可，并且按照听力短对话规律，重

点仍然在女士话语当中，典型的“转折”出答案题型。

【正确项分析】由but后的moneychanger可知男生需要换零

钱，可快速排除选项B(购物中心)和选项D(停车)二个场景，答案应

在选项A、C当中。C选项虽也和“钱”有关，但对话中对该选项中的

银行只字未提，由此可知答案为选项A。

【原文及译文】

M:avechangeforaten-dollarnote?I

needtopaytheparkingmeter.

W:I’msorry,butIthinkyoucangetitthroughthemoney

changerintheshoppingcenteracrossthestreet.

Q:Whatisthemantryingtodo?

男士：打扰一下，你能给我换开一张10美元的钞票吗?我需要支

付停车费。

女士：很抱歉，但我觉得你可以到马路对面的购物中心里的货币

兑换中换取零钱。

问题：男士要干什么?

【词汇点拨】parkingmeter停车计费器;cashacheck支票兑

现;changen.零钱

12.A)Shoppingwithhisson.A)与儿子一起购物。

B)Buyingagiftforachild.B)给孩子买礼物。

C)Promotinganewproduct.C)促销新产品。

D)Bargainingwithasalesgirl.D)与女售货员讨价还价。

【听音指导】预览选项，可发现均缺少主语，与11题一样，属于

细节题加建议题型，直接寻找相似场景即可，可快速排除选项C，因

为只有C选项是关于“出售”(促销)，而其它选项都和“购买”有关;

答案应在选项A、B、D中。

【正确项分析】女士话语仍具有绝对指导意义，非常简单的建议

考点，竟然直接用到了suggest，其后必有答案，女生提到toytrain

和brand，加上男生说的schoolboy，可确定答案为选项B。

【干扰项分析】A选项中的son是无中生有，切忌主观猜测。选

项D可在听时排除，原文中并无任何涉及关于“还价”或具体金额的

内容。

【原文及译文】

M:Canyourecommendsomethingthataschoolboyof7or

8willreallylike?

W:I’dsuggestthistoytrain,’sanexcellentbrand.

Verypopularallovertheworldthedays.

Q:Whatisthemandoing?

男士：你能给我推荐一个七八岁学童真正喜欢的东西吗?

女士：我给你推荐这款玩具火车。这是一个优秀的品牌。在世界

各地都非常受欢迎。

问题：男士正在做什么?

【词汇点拨】recommendv.推荐;brandn.品牌;promotev.促

销;bargainv.讨价

还价

13.A)Takingphotographs.A)拍照。

B)Enhancingimages.B)突显形象。

C)Mendingcameras.C)修理相机。

D)Paintingpictures.D)画画。

【听音指导】选项仍均缺少主语，属于细节考查题。选项D与其

他三项明显不同，可初步排除。第一句由女士发出，需仔细聆听，原

文提到takingpictures(拍照)，由此确定话题方向。

【正确项分析】女士说话中提到takingpictures，与选项A中的

takingphotographs一致，答案为A选项。

【原文及译文】

W:Doyouletpeopleknowwhenyou’retakingpicturesof

them?

M:wanypictureofapersonwhopos

forthecamerawouldlookdullandunnatural.

Q:Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

女士：你给人们拍照时，会让他们知道吗?

男士：尽量不让他们知道。你也知道一个人为拍照摆出的姿势看

起来呆滞、不自然。

问题：讲话人在谈论什么?

【词汇点拨】pov.摆姿势n.姿势，姿态;enhancev.提高，加

强;imagen.图像，形象

14.A)HemovedtoBaltimorewhenhewasyoung.A)他年轻

的时候搬到巴尔的摩。

B)Hecanprovidelittleufulinformation.B)他提供不了太多

有用信息。

C)HewillshowthewomanaroundBaltimore.C)他将领女士

参观巴尔的摩。

D)Hewillasksomeoneeltohelpthewoman.D)他将找其

他人来帮助女士。

【听音指导】此题考查意义解释题加转折题型，此类题型答案多

为“听见什么不选什么”。本题需要对考生有一定的实力要求，属于

可“失分”的题目。关注动词moveto，provide，showaround和

ask。

【正确项分析】经典转折考法，直接用but定位答案即可，男生

说自己当时还很年轻，言下之意自己对当地情况不够了解。答案为B

选项。

【干扰项分析】根据四级听力中短对话“尾词错误原则”，即结

尾内容听得越清楚越不能选，可顺利排除A选项。选项C没有提及。

选项D与选项B为相似项，其中应有答案，男士并未主动提出找人帮

忙，故排除选项D。

【原文及译文】

W:IneedtotalktosomeonewhoknowsBaltimorewell.I’m

toldyoulivedthere.

M:Oh,butIwasreallyyoungatthetime

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

女士：我需要找个非常了解巴尔的摩的人。我听说你曾在那里居

住过。

男士：哦，但是我那时候太年轻了。

问题：男士是什么意思?

【词汇点拨】showaround领……参观

15.A)Heisratherdisappointed.A)他非常失望。

B)Heishighlyambitious.B)他很有抱负。

C)Hecan’tfaceuptothesituation.C)他不能面对处境。

D)Heknowshisownlimitation.D)他知道自己的不足。

【听音指导】预读四个选项时只有B提到了“正面、积极”的方

向，可初步排除。选项预读较难，但本题属于经典转折题型，关注相

应标志词即可。but出现表示“前否后肯”，直接用but定位答案，就

可选出正确选项。

【正确项分析】原文是“承担责任前需要积累更多经验”，表明

他知道自己的不足之处，与选项D同义。

【干扰项分析】A选项中是rather，与原文的alittle不一致，可

排除。C选项原文中未曾提及。

【原文及译文】

W:Aren’tyoudisappointedthatyoudidn’tgetthe

promotion?

M:Maybealittle,butIknowIneedmoreexperiencebefore

I’mreadyforthatkindofresponsibility.

Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthemanfromthisconversation?

女士：你没有被提升，不觉得失望吗?

男士：可能有一点，但我觉得承担责任前需要积累更多经验。

问题：从此对话可以得知男士的什么信息?

【词汇点拨】disappointeda.失望的;ambitiousa.有雄心

的;promotionn.晋升;responsibilityn.责任

16.A)Shemusthavepaidalotforthegym.A)她一定在健身

房花了很多钱。

B)Sheisknowntohaveaterrificfigure.B)她以身材好而闻名。

C)Hergymexercihasyieldedgoodresults.C)她的健身锻

炼取得了很好的效果。

D)Herefforttokeepfitisreallypraiworthy.D)她努力健身

的做法值得称赞。

【听音指导】预读四个选项，可知选项A与其他三项明显不同，

可初步排除。选项B、C都是关于锻炼效果极佳的表达，按照惯例其中

应该有答案。本题为意义解释题，同义替换是答案。

【正确项分析】男士提到yourefforthaspaidoff，这与选项C

中的hasyieldedgoodresults一致，故选择C项。

【干扰项分析】男士赞扬女士身材好，但未曾提到她以此闻名，B

选项可排除。男士也未称赞她的作法，故排除选项D。

【原文及译文】

W:I’it

outofshape.

M:sthatyourefforthaspaidoff.

Q:Whatdoesthemanimplyaboutthewoman?

女士：我从一月份一直在健身房锻炼。我之前都有些走形了。

男士：现在你看起来很棒。看来你的努力没有白费。

问题：男士暗示女士什么?

【词汇点拨】gymn.健身房;yieldv.产生;keepfit保持体型;work

out体育锻炼;outofshape走形，走样;payoff得到好结果

17.A)Femalestudentsareunfitforstudyingphysics.A)女学

生不适合学习物理。

B)Hecanrveasthewoman’stutor.B)他可以担当女士的

家庭教师。

C)Physicsisanimportantcouratschool.C)在学校，物理

是一门很重要的学科。

D)Theprofessor’ssuggestionisconstructive.D)教授的建议

是有建设性的。

【听音指导】本题选项预读最难，找不出明显的相反或相似选项，

听前可暂时确定两组方向。选项A、C与物理有关，选项B、D是导师

的建议，待场景明确后再排除。

【正确项分析】首句用到suggest接着说到tutor场景明确，和

选项B、D有关，排除选项A、C。首句ProfessorClarksuggestedI

getatutorforadvancedphysics，可知答案为选项D。

【原文及译文】

W:ProfessorClarksuggestedIgetatutorforadvanced

physics.

M:Well,edphysicsisapretty

difficultcour.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

女士：克拉克教授建议我得为高等物理找个家庭教师。

男士：嗯，那可能有帮助。高等物理确实是一门比较难的科目。

问题：男士的意思是什么?

【词汇点拨】tutorn.家庭教师;constructivea.有益的，建设性

的

18.A)Indifferent.A)漠不关心的。

B)Doubtful.B)怀疑的。

C)Plead.C)高兴的。

D)Surprid.D)惊奇的。

【听音指导】预读时可排除唯一的“积极”选项C。本题为加了

“弦外之音”意义解释题，同义替换是答案，此类题有较少的明显的

语言点可以指示答案，难度较大。听音时关注说话者的语气。

【正确项分析】女士所谓的好消息是谈话的两个人都没有被炒鱿

鱼。男士却既不兴奋，也没有表示怀疑，所以轻易排除选项B、C。因

为他已经有点厌倦这份工作了，甚至想到要去辞职。与选项A意义相

符。

【原文及译文】

W:Bill,haveyouheardthelatestnews?Itappearswetwo

won’tbelaidoffafterall.

M:Oh,I’msomewhattiredofworkinghere.I’vebeen

,thenewsemsto

begoodforyou.

Q:Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthenews?

女士：比尔，知道最新消息吗?好像我俩都没有被炒鱿鱼。

男士：哦，我在这儿工作有些厌烦了，我一直在考虑我是否应该

辞职。无论如何，这个消息对你来说是个好事。

问题：男士对新闻是怎么看的?

【词汇点拨】indifferenta.漠不关心的;doubtfula.持怀疑态度

的;layoff解雇;resignv.辞职;betiredof…对……厌倦

Questions19to22arebadontheconversationyouhave

justheard.

19.A)Heprefersthesmallereveningclass.A)他更喜欢晚

上的小班课程。

B)Hehassignedupforadaycour.B)他已经报名参加白天

课程。

C)Hehastoworkduringtheday.C)他白天上班。

D)Hefindstheeveningcourcheaper.D)他发现晚上课程更

便宜。

【听音指导】预览选项，选项A、D讨论eveningclass，选项B

讲述daycour，立刻可推测此长对话与课程有关，且该课程有day

class和eveningclass之分。从这四个选项暗含的意义推测，男士应

偏重于eveningclass，可初步推测，此题考查男士选择evening

class的原因。

【正确项分析】原文中男士明确说明itwouldhavetobean

eveningcoursince

Iworkduringtheday，关键词在于since，正所谓“因果必考”，

选项C与原文相符。

20.A)Learnacomputerlanguage.A)学习一门计算机语言。

B)Learndataprocessing.B)学习数据处理。

C)Buysomecomputersoftware.C)买一些电脑软件。

D)Buyafewcourbooks.D)买一些课本。

【听音指导】行为动作考查题，根据19题推测，本对话涉及报班，

由本题四个选项可知，所报课程与电脑有关，因为前三项均与

computer有关。可知选项D与其他三项明显不同，可初步排除。本

题也为一细节题，在听力过程中，应适时记录相关信息。

【正确项分析】女士先提到了Haveyoutakenanycoursin

dataprocessing，在其后紧跟着又对其进行了解释dataprocessing

isacouryouhavetotakebeforeyoucantakecomputer

programming。对于dataprocessing在对话中重复出现，且与问题

相符，故选择B选项。

21.A)Thursdayevening,from7:00to9:45.A)周四晚，7点至

9点45分。

B)FromSeptember1toNewYear’ve.B)从9月1号至新

年前夕。

C)EveryMonday,lastingfor12weeks.C)每周一，持续12周。

D)Threehoursaweek,45hoursintotal.D)一星期三小时，总

共45小时。

【听音指导】由选项即可知本题考查数字的细节题，且考查的数

字为持续的时间，初步推测为某一课程所持续的时间。所以如在听力

过程中涉及数字都要作笔记，且应注意数字的上下文场景。

【正确项分析】对该问题的回答，信息较分散，最初提到了every

Monday,from7to9:45。接下来在letmee停顿之后出现答案12

weeks，fromSeptember1toChristmave.整合以上信息，应选

C。

【干扰项分析】选项A错在Thursdayevening，原文中明确给出

应该是Mondayevening。选项B中的NewYear’ve也是偷梁换

柱，应为Christmave。选项D涉及小计算，每晚3小时，持续12

周，应大约总共36小时才正确。

22.A)Whattobringforregistration.A)登记时需要带什么。

B)Wheretoattendtheclass.B)到哪里去上课。

C)HowhecangettoFrostHall.C)去弗罗斯特大厅怎么走。

D)Whetherhecanuacheck.D)他是否能用支票。

【听音指导】根据“前二后二必考”原则，本题又为本对话的最

后一题，此题必在文章后面出题。由四选项的形式可初步推测，本题

考查的是问题的内容。

【正确项分析】本题的问题直截了当，在原文中男士给出了明确

的提问，IsthereanythingthatIshouldbringwithme?与选项A

同义。

【干扰项分析】许多考生按照常理或主观臆测选定选项B，此项在

原文中恰恰没有提到。原文中男士也明确表明Iknowhowtoget

there，选项C是多余的。文中虽提到checkbook，是女士对男士问

题的回答，而非男士的发问，故排除。

【原文及译文】

W:Hello,lpyou?

M:Yes.I’mlookingforinformationoncoursincomputer

needitforthefallmester.

W:Doyouwantadayoreveningcour?

M:Well,itwouldhavetobeaneveningcoursinceIwork

duringtheday.

W:utakenanycoursindataprocessing?

M:No.

W:Oh!Well,dataprocessingisacouryouhavetotake

beforeyoucantakecomputerprogramming.

M:Oh,,whenisitgiven?Ihopeitisnoton

Thursdays.

W:Well,there’saclassthatmeetsonMondayeveningsat

7.

M:Justonceaweek?

W:t’salmost3hoursfrom7to9:45.

M:Oh!Well,that’y

weeksdoesthecourlast?

W:Mm,rtthefirstweekin

September,andfinish,oh,er21st.

M:Andhowmuchisthecour?

W:That’s300dollarsincludingthenecessarycomputer

time.

M:,Eh,wheredoIgotoregister?

W:RegistrationisonthecondandthirdofSeptember

between6and9inFrostHall.

M:Isthattheroundbuildingbehindtheparkinglot?

W:Yes,that’stheone.

M:Oh,eanythingthatI

shouldbringwithme?

W:No,justyourcheckbook.

M:Well,thankyouverymuch.

W:You’!

M:Bye!

19:Whydoesthemanchoototakeaneveningcour?

20:Whatdoesthemanhavetodobeforetakingthecour

ofcomputerprogramming?

21:Whatdowelearnaboutthescheduleoftheevening

cour?

22:Whatdoesthemanwanttoknowattheendofthe

conversation?

女士：你好。帕克森大学，有什么事需要帮忙吗?

男士：是的。我想咨询有关计算机程序设计课程的信息。我想在

秋季学期上课。

女士：白天上课还是晚上上课?

男士：哦，因为我白天工作，我想晚上上课。

女士：嗯。你学过关于数据处理的课程吗?

男士：没有。

女士：哦!好的，在学习计算机编程之前必须学习数据处理。

男士：哦，我明白了。数据处理什么时候上课?我希望不是星期四。

女士：哦，有一个班在周一晚上7点。

男士：一周仅上一次?

女士：是的。从7点到9点45分，差不多3个小时。

男士：哦!没关系，我可以做到。几个星期的课程?

女士：嗯，让我看看。12周。你从九月第一次周末开始，哦，圣

诞节前夕12月21日结课。

男士：这门课程多少钱?

女士：300美元，包括必要的上机时间。

男士：好的，嗯，我到哪里去登记?

女士：在9月2号、3号6点至9点在弗罗斯特大厅登记。

男士：是停车场后面的圆形大楼吗?

女士：是的，就是那儿。

男士：哦，我知道怎么到那儿去。我必须要带什么东西吗?

女士：不用，只要带着支票簿即可。

男士：哦，太谢谢了。

女士：不用客气。再见!

男士：再见!

19：为什么男士选择晚间上课?

20：在上计算机程序设计课程之前必须要做什么?

21：我们能从晚间课程了解到什么信息?

22：在谈话最后男士想了解什么信息?

【词汇点拨】courn.课程;computerprogramming计算机编

程;dataprocessing数据处理;parkinglot停车场;schedulen.时间表

Questions23to25arebadontheconversationyouhave

justheard.

23.A)Atrainingcoach.A)教练员。

B)Atradingadvir.B)商业顾问。

C)Aprofessionalmanager.C)职业经理。

D)Afinancialtrader.D)金融交易商。

【听音指导】本题为本长对话的第一题，出题点必在对话开始，

由选项可知，本题涉及职业，对于职业的考查也是前几年四级考试的

重点。

【正确项分析】男士在文中明确提及tradinginfinancial

markets，根据同义推断原理，可推断该男士的职业是financial

trader.

24.A)Hecansaveonlivingexpens.A)他可以节省生活费用。

B)Heconsiderscookingcreative.B)他认为烹饪是具有创新性

的。

C)Hecanenjoyhealthierfood.C)他喜欢健康食物。

D)Hethinkstake-awayistasteless.D)他觉得外带食品不好吃。

【听音指导】预览选项，可知选项A与其他三项明显不同，可初

步排除。本题与食物或烹饪有关。所以在听音过程中，如提及

cooking或food，应多加注意，适时记录。

【正确项分析】听音过程中听到此句Ialwayscookamealrather

thanhaveatake-away，即可知答案就在附近，接下来的一句Todo

somethingmybrainwillregardascreative中，出现了关键词

creative，选项B与之相符，故选择B选项。

25.A)Itissomethinginevitable.A)是某种不可避免的事情。

B)Itisfrustratingsometimes.B)有时候令人沮丧。

C)Ittakespatiencetomanage.C)它需要耐心来管理。

D)Itcanbeagoodthing.D)它可能是件好事。

【听音指导】本题是细节加评论题，关键要弄清楚各选项中it所

指代的内容。本文出现频率最多的词是stress，可大胆推测，此题考

查的是对stress的评述。本题又是此长对话的最后一题，答案应在听

力对话的后两句。

【正确项分析】Idoactuallyenjoyanelementofuncertainty.

只要抓住此句中的一个关键词uncertainty，此题便可轻易而解，选项

A正确。

【原文及译文】

W:So,whyexactlydoesyourjobhaveareputationforbeing

stressful?