托福机经预测

12月21日托福考试小范围机经预测-口语

很多同学拿到口语机经之后，就开始按照刷题的方式进行练习，每道题做的非常精细，反复录音，

反复充实内容，结果花了不少时间。其实，如果是常规练习，我们非常推荐这个方式；但是考前，

我们没有太多的时间去充分研究口语机经，所以只能利用有限的时间，尽可能的多接触一些独立题

目，形成自己的答题模式，万一在考试的时候真正遇到了原题，能够让我们以更加轻松，从容的心

态来应对。这里给大家总结了独立口语机经的正确使用方式，以便让大家更高效的利用考前有限的

时间来进行独立口语练习：

1.按照机经话题的分类，把每道题目逐一过一遍，了解具体内容；

2.在脑海中构思每道独立题目的答题逻辑，建议按照“观点+理由1+例子1+理由2+例子2”的

结构进行构思；（如果想不到合适的例子，先想出2个理由即可）

3.尝试以句子为单位，按照之前的构思，输出独立口语答案，不要求例子等细节内容丰富，但要

求结构完整。

独立口语参考思路

题目：Doyouagreeordisagreethatcelebritiessuchasartistsandathletesshould

betherolemodelforpeople?

结构：

Structure:

Topicntence

Reason+examplesanddetails

Conclusion

思路：

Choosingagree:Setupexamplesforyoungpeople

Achievementrealizeourdreams:hardworkandefforts;nevergiveup

Examples:

famouspianistLanglang:practiceplayingforover8hourveryday

gainedinternationalfameat17

KobeBryant:outstandingbasketballplayer,gotupat4:30,practicingpianofor9

hourverydayandnevergaveup

Contributiontosociety

SampleAnswer

Yes，Idoagreewiththefollowingstatement.

First,manysuccessfulcelebritieshavedemonstratedthatifyoungpeoplewantto

realizetheirdreamsandachievetheirgoals,theyhavetopaygreatefforts.

LikethefamouspianistLanglang,whostartedtolearntoplaythepianosincethree

ticedplayingforovereighthourverydaybeforehegained

yant,oneofthemostsuccessfulBasketballplayers,

practicedplayingbasketballfortwelvehours,andvendaysaweek.

Second,manycelebritieshavemadegreatcontributiontosociety,especiallythey

madedonationstocharity,htheexamples，

youngpeoplecanlearntheimportanceofsavingmoneyandrealizetheyshould

haveresponsibilityforsociety.

附1：考前独立口语小范围预测：

➢教育类：

opleprefertogotocollegerightafterthegraduationofhighschoolwhile

oyoupreferandwhy.

greeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement:itisnevertoolatetogeta

degreeinuniversity.

nedoyouprefer?Reviewyournotesafterclassandkeepdoingthisthroughout

thewholemesterorjustreviewattheendofthemester?

opleprefertoprepareforassignmentslongbeforetheduedatewhileothers

prefertodoitjustbeforethedeadline,whichdoyoupreferandwhy?

rdisagreethatstudentsshouldtakesomeadditionalcourssothattheycan

gettheircreditsmorequickly?

oplethinkthatthochildrenwhodonotwanttokeeplearningamusical

instrumentcourshouldberequiredtokeeplearningthecour;Whileothersthink

thatthochildrenshouldbeallowedtomakedecisionsbythemlves(theycanstill

doexercisbythemlves).

➢生活类：

romapartywithyourfriendsandtheotheristhat

newouldyoupreferandwhy?

opleprefertobuynewbookswhilesomepeoplewouldliketobuyudbooks,

whatisyouropinion?

greeordisagree:Governmentshouldnotallowviolenceandbadlanguagein

televisionprograms.

oplegototakeexercioutsideorgotogymeachday,whileotherstake

pinionwouldyoupreferto

andgiveyourreasons.

greeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?It’simpolitetomakecallsor

nindetails.

ttertouyourextramoneytobuysomeobjectslikeclothesorelectronic

products,orisitbettertoutheextramoneytoincreayourexperiencelikegoing

foravacationoraconcert?

opleprefertomakeaschedulewithfriendsaboutsocialactivitiesinadvance,

you

preferandexplainwhy?

➢工作类：

rtobesuccessful,onehastomakeenemies?Doyouagreeanddisagree?

ewillingtoownandmanagetheirowncompany,andsomeprefertoworkin

others’oyoupreferandwhy?

udentsthinkitisgoodtochoothefuturecareerbeforeenteringthe

thinkitisgoodtotakeafewuniversityclassbeforechoosingthe

oyouthinkisbetterandexplainwhy.

opleprefertakeajobwithasingletask,othersprefertodomultipletaskson

oyouprefer?

greeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement:abossoramanagershouldnot

formclofriendshipwiththeiremployees.

greeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Itisacceptablethatsomeone

usother’sinfluencetogetajob.

greeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Allworkersshouldberequired

ailsandexamplestoexplainyouropinion.

附2：2019年8月托福考试改革后独立口语题目汇总

chtheirafter-schoollivesandcoveringlivingexpens,manycollagestudents

iversitiesworrythatworkmightcutintostudents'

ore,theytalimitonthenumbersofhoursperweekthatstudents

greeordisagreewiththispolicy?Whyorwhynot?

（2019.08.03）

greeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement:childrenatanearlyageshould

learnindependentlivingskills.（2019.08.10）

greeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Employeesshouldn’tnd

nwhy.（2019.08.24下午）

greeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Itisdisrespectfulfortouriststo

takephotosofstrangerswithouttheirpermission.（2019.08.24上午）

oyoupreferandwhy?Uspecific

reasonandexampletosupportyourrespon.（2019.08.25）

ell-known

foritxcellentacademicprogram,butit’xpensive,whiletheotheroneislesswell-

known,niversitywouldyouprefertogoandexplain

why.（2019.09.01）

oplethinkhistoricalsitesshouldbeopentothegeneralpublic,butsomepeople

oyouthinkis

better?（2019.09.07上午）

oplethinkparentsshouldallowtheirkidstomakemistakes,butotherpeople

thinkparentsshouldn’oyouagree?（2019.09.07下午）

hinkitis

ereasonsanddetails（2019.09.21上午）

nedoyoupreferwhenyouhaveadisagreementwithyourfriends:speaking

directlyfacetofaceorndinganemailandatextmessage?（2019.09.21下午）

avellingoutside,somepeopleprefertokeepconnectionwiththeirfamily

membersorfriends,otherpeopledonotprefertodothis,whichdoyouprefer?

（2019.09.22）

prefertospendtheir

vacationvisitingveraldifferentplacesandspendingashorteramountoftimeineach.

Whichdoyoupreferandwhy.(2019.10.12上午)

acceptabletogetajobinthocompaniesinspiteofagoodpay?(2019.10.12下午)

oplewanttochangetheirappearance,greeordisagree?

(2019.10.13上午)

opleliketoworkindependentlyanenjoymorefreedom,whileothersliketo

oyouprefer?Why?(2019.10.19)

oplethinkthatrisk-takingactivitiessuchasrock-climbingandskydiving

thersthinkthisisnotbrave,iew

doyouagreewithandexplainwhy.(2019.10.26)

mmunityhasreceivedmoneyfromthegovernmenttobuildabuildinginan

ouldyouprefer,acompanyofferingmorejobsorapark?Uspecific

examplesanddetailstosupportyouranswer.(2019.10.27)

hoolsteachstudentsworldhistory,asmuchasteachstudentshistoryoftheir

oyouagree?(2019.11.02)

greeordisagreethatschoolshouldrecordlargelecturesanduploadittothe

schoolwebsite(forstudentstowatch)?(2019.11.03)

refertoreadpositivenewsornegativenews?（2019.11.09上午）

referexperiencedteachersornewteachers?（2019.11.09下午）

greeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Goodluckisasimportantas

workinghardinachievingsuccess.（2019.11.10）

hinkweshouldlearnaboutthenewsoveras?Whyorwhynot,pleau

detailsandexampletoexplain.（2019.11.16）

greeordisagreewiththestatementthatitisagreatideatolect

governmentleadersfromtheordinarypeople?（2019.11.17）

greeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement.?

Parentsshouldhavecontrolovertheirchildrenonusingsocialmedia.（2019.12.01）

postgraduatesteachsomebasiccours,orshouldtheybeprofessor’s

assistantsandnotteachcours?（2019.12.07）

indofmoviedoyouprefertowatch,excitingandentertainingmoviesorrious

andinformativemovies?（2019.12.08）

nedoyouprefer？gotothemuumaloneorwithcollegesandfriendstotalk?

（2019.12.14）

12月21日托福考试小范围机经预测-写作

有过托福学习经历的同学都知道，托福独立写作的文章逻辑，大部分都是按照“中心论点+分论点

+举例”的行文模式来展开。并且，同学们还知道：一篇好的托福写作文章，评分人需要参考“审

题，行文结构，论证，语言等”多个维度来对文章进行评判。而这一切的核心，都源自于对独立题

目的准确理解，所以审题这个环节至关重要。

当我们拿到独立写作机经，因为备考时间有限，所以我们需要做的就是考前将机经中的全部预测题

目进行头脑风暴练习（想好分论点和例证），保证能够在碰到相同、类似的题目时能够快速出思路。

总结一下：

4.按照写作机经题目的顺序，逐一对文章进行头脑风暴；

5.以句子为单位，写下文章的中心论点和分论点，梳理文章逻辑结构；

6.在脑海中构思每个分论点的论证方式（举例论证等）。

保证独立写作分数的根本是时间。语言不够优质、错误较多的根本原因都是时间仓促，无法优化、

检查。而争取时间的根本在于快速构思文章内容，在一开始就做到胸有成竹。

独立写作参考思路

题目：Whichoneofthereasonismostimportantinhelpingstudentstostudyincolleges

anduniversities?

accesstotheuniversitytotutorswhocanprovideindividualinstructionforthe

studentswhohavedifficultyinstudy.

thehelpandencouragementfromthefamilyandfriends.

anexcellentteachersinhigh-schoolwhocanhelpthestudentsbeforethe

university.

’tuyourmemorizedexamples.

解析：本题为教育类话题，话题是关于如何帮助大学生在大学里更好的学习，是一道三选一类题目，

该题与2017年3月25日考题一致。本题的难度并不大，选项中的三个维度都比较常见，所以无

论选择哪个原因，都比较便于分论点的展开。

文章结构：

Paragraph1：通过结合实际社会情况引出话题，并给出选择，excellentteachers才能帮助学生

更好的学习。

Paragraph2：excellentteachers可以让学生掌握更有效的学习方法，并且能帮助学生养成非常

好的学习习惯。

Paragraph3：excellentteachers可以根据学生的才能和特点，提供给学生建设性意见在学生的

专业和职业的选择方面。

Paragraph4：再次重申自己的观点。

附1：考前独立写作小范围预测：

➢教育类

dentofuniversitythathasalongbreakbetweenuniversitymesters,the

universityrequiresallstudentstodooneofthefollowingforonemonthduringthe

break:

tsmusttakeacouronthesubjectthathasnodirectconnectiontotheir

majorsofstudy;

tsmustvolunteertoworkintheuniversity'scityortheirhometownsto

improvesomeaspectsoflifeofthecityortheirowntown.

neofthereasonismostimportantinhelpingstudentstostudyincollegesand

universities?

accesstotheuniversitytotutorswhocanprovideindividualinstructionfor

thestudentswhohavedifficultyinstudy.

thehelpandencouragementfromthefamilyandfriends.

anexcellentteachersinhigh-schoolwhocanhelpthestudentsbeforethe

university.

universities,studentstakepartinmakingdecisionsabouttheissuesthataffect

dailylifeofeveryoneoncampus,suchashowmanyhoursthatthelibrariesshouldbe

ome

universities,expertsarehiredtomakethisdecisions,studentsalmostneverinvolved.

Whichapproachdoyoupreferandwhy.

tsaged13-18aretaughtdifferentsubjectsbydifferentteacherswhileyounger

oplesuggestitwould

greewiththisview?

Whyorwhynot?

greeordisagreewiththestatement:Thedays,childrenspendmoretime

ondoinghomeworkorparticipatinginorganizedactivitiesrelatedtoschoolorsports.

However,theyshouldbegivenmoretimetodowhatevertheywant.

➢生活类

ttertomakefriendswith

intelligentpeoplethanwiththepeoplewhohaveagoodnofhumor.

newouldyouchootochangetokeephealthy?

a)Thekindoffoodyoueat

b)Theamountofexercisyoudo

c)Theamountofstressyouwithstand.

opleliketobuyandeattheirmealsatrestaurantsfrequently,whileotherslike

oyouprefer?Why?

greeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement:

Modernagriculturemethodsdamagetheenvironment,butprovidingfoodforthe

growingpopulationaroundtheworldismoreimportantthanprotectingthe

environment.

Uspecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.

greeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement:Sometimespeoplethink

nowadaysthemedia(TV,newspaper,Internet)arelessconcernedabouttheaccuracy

ofnewsthaninthepast,andtheincorrectinformationmaycaumoreproblemtothe

public.

➢工作类

uccessfulperson,onemustopenuptonewideasandwillingtochangehisor

hermind.

rtogetahigherpromotionandsalary,manypeoplechotoimprovetheir

nedoyouprefer?Why?

a)Todoadditionalworkandassignments

b)Toactivelyparticipateinthegroupwork

oyoupreferwiththesamerateofpay,aninterestingandchallengingjobwith

lessvacationorajobwithmorevacationtimebutlessfun?

greeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Yourjobhasagreateffecton

one'soverallhappinessthanyoursociallifedoes.

greeordisagree:Companyshouldpayforemployeestogetuniversitydegree?

➢政府社会类

cansolveimportantproblemsintheirdailylifeontheirownorwiththehelp

fromfamilies;thehelpfromthegovernmentisnotnecessary.

greeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement:Themosteffectivewayfor

governmenttoencourageenergyconrvationisincreasingthepriceofgasolineand

electricity.

themostimportantactionforgovernmenttotakefortheprotectionof

environmentalproblems?archonnewenergysourcessuchassolarand

denforcelawsto

reducethepollution.

greeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement:Government,insteadof

individuals,shouldcoverInternetfees.

ernmentwantstoimprovetheeducationofhighschool,andtherearetwo

Afterdoingaprentation,youwanttoidentifyyourweaknessandimproveyourskills.

Whichofthefollowingwaysdoyouthinkisbetter?

yourrecordingalone

ssmatesorcolleaguesgivesuggestionsanddiscussaboutthem.

2019.2.23

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?

Itisdifficultforateachertobebothpopular(well-liked)andeffectiveinhelpingstudents

learn.

2019.2.24

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?

versityshouldrequireallfirst-year

studentstohaveacouronstudy

2019.3.3

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?

Primaryschoolsshouldspendmoretimeonteachingyoungstudents(5-11yearsold)

technology(likecomputers)thanteachingmusicandart.

2019.3.9

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?

Themostimportantproblemsofthesocietycanbesolvedduringourlifetime.

2019.3.16

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?

Takingalotoftimetomakeanimportantdecisionisagoodqualityofaperson.

Uspecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.

2019.3.30

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Parentsshouldlimittheir

children'shoursofusingelectronicdevicessuchasvideogamesandtelevisions.

2019.3.31

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?

Theuniversitywillspendmoneyondormitorytoimprovethelifequalityofstudents,

whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebestway?

ingaroomforquietstudy;2.

buildinganexerciroom;

2019.4.13

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?

Nowadays,gsimplertoysorplaying

outsidewithfriendswouldbebetterforchildren'sdevelopment.

2019.4.14

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?

Nowadays,studentsdonotrespectteachersasmuchastheydidinthepast.

2019.5.4

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?

Themostimportantgoalofeducationistoteachpeoplehowtoeducatethemlves?

2019.5.11

Somepeoplethinkthatyoungerchildrenshouldbetakencareoftheolderchildren

inafamily,othersthinkthatyoungerchildrenshouldbetakencareofbytheir

youropinionandwhy?Uspecific

reasonsandexamplestoexplainyourchoice.

2019.5.18

Doingwhichactivitydoyouthinkcanhelpyoutostrengthenthefriendshipbetweenyou

andyourfriend?

agoodtimetogetherwithyourfriend.

gyourfriend’sproblemwithhimorher.

2019.5.19

Manyschoolsrequireyoungchildren(aged5-11)tostudytogetherinsmallgroups

greeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?

?

2019.5.26

Doyouprefertobeinalargeclassorasmallclass?Why?

2019.6.1

Doyouprefervisitingpopularplaceswithmanytouristsorplaceswithlesspeople?

2019.6.15

Somecompaniesdecidednottoallowemployeestodiscussbusinessbyndingmailsor

oplebelievethatthispolicyisgreat,othersbelievethat

theopinionandwhy?

2019.6.16

Ifyougotravelingtoacityforthefirsttime,butyouonlyhavealimitedamountoftime,

whichplaceyouwillchoo?Chooonefromthethreeoptions.

gthehistoricsites

pingonsomemarkets

erestaurantsorcafe

2019.6.29

Howtoarouthestudents’interestinstudying？

echnologyintheclassroommoreoften

studentstohavegrouptalkingmareoften

ningtothestudentswhattheylearnedisrelatedtotheworldoutside

classroom

2019.7.6

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Tobesuccessful,abusiness

mustputmoremoneyintoadvertising.

2019.7.7

Whichoneofthefollowingvaluesisthemostimportanttosharewithayoung

child(5-10yearsold)?

elpful

onest

ellorganized

2019.7.13

Acompanywantstospendacertainamountofmoneytoimproveitmployees’

ollowingtwoways,whichonedoyouthinkisbetter?

thetechnologyudbytheworkerstoimproveefficiency

gntheofficetoimprovetheworkingenvironment

Uspecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.

2019.7.28

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement:citiesshouldmakealawto

restrictprimaryschoolteacherstoassignhomeworkcostingmorethan30minutesto

students(aged5-10),becautheyalreadygetenoughinstructionsatschoolintheday.

2019.8.10

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement:Auniversityshouldofferstudents

apubl

specificexamplesanddetailstosupportyouranswer.

2019.8.24（上午场）

Someuniversityteachersprefertorecordtheirlecturesinadvancesothatstudents

acherscanuthe

classtimetohelpstudentstopracticewhattheylearnedwhilewatchingorlistening.

Doyouthinkthismethodofwatchingorlisteningbeforeclassisaneffectiveway

forstudentstolearn?Whyorwhynot?

2019.8.24（下午场）

eopleprefertoprepare

oyouprefer?Uspecificreasonsandexamplesto

supportyouranswer.

2019.8.25

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?

Althoughscienceandtechnologywillcontinuetoimprove,themostsignificant

improvementofthequalityofpeople’sliveshasalreadytakenplace.

2019.9.1

Nowadaysitiasiertomaintaingoodhealththanitwasinthepast.

2019.9.7

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Themostimportantqualityfora

successfulpoliticianorleadertohaveisgoodcommunicationskills.

2019.9.21（上午场）

ne

ofthefollowingisbetter?Thelandshouldbedevelopedintoagardenthateveryone

inthetowncanenjoy,orasportsfield,forthestudentsinthehighschoolwhodon’

thaveone.

2019.9.21（下午场）

ople

thinkthattheuniversityshouldrequirestudentstotakecoursonstudyhabits.

2019.9.22

Somecompaniesprovideimportantproductsorrvice,butalsodamage

oplebelievethatgovernmentshouldrequiremorepenalty,

highertaxandlargerfineofthecompanies,whileothersbelievetherearebetter

oyouprefer?

2019.10.12

Shouldwestopreadingnewsforacertainperiodoftime,afewdaysorweeks,

becautherearemanynewstories?

2019.10.13

Whichofthefollowingonedoyouthinkisthebestwaytomakenewfriends?

ing

gasportsteam

eeringinthecommunityactivity

Uspecificexamplestosupportyouranswer.

2019.10.19

Sinceitworkswelltoutechnological（likecomputer）inschooldays,some

peoplethinkthatthetimeyoungstudents(6-12yearsold)spendusingtechnology

inschoolshouldnotbelimited;whileothersclaimthedisadvantagesandthinkthe

timeshouldbelimited(onehourorevenless).Whichonedoyouprefer?

2019.10.26

Whichofthefollowingwaysdoyouthinkisthebestforapersontofindajob?

nionsorekadviceofothers;

ettersorndapplicationstothecompanies;3.

findinformationontheInternetorpublications.

2019.10.27

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement:Therapidgrowthofcities

hasapositiveimpactonthedevelopmentofthesociety.

2019.11.2

Whetherpeopleshouldknowaboutthecelebrity’sviewsaboutpolitics.

2019.11.3

Whichkindofprofessorswillyouchoowhenlectingthecours?

ofessorswhoarevotedtobethemostpopular

ofessorswhoarerewardedforoutstandingrearch

2019.11.09

opleprefertoreadthe

bookbeforetheywatchthemovie,whileotherpeopleprefertowatchthemovie

nedoyouprefer?

2019.11.10

Whatshouldparentsallowtheirchildrentodoafterschool?1.

Participateinsocialactivitiesordohomework

theirchildrenwanttodo.

Uspecificexamplestosupportyouranswer.

2019.11.16

Highschoolteachers(teachersofstudentsage14-18)spendmostofclasstime

lecturing(speaking)ighschool

teachersspendmostofclasstimeondiscussionandprojectsthatstudentsarehighly

fthetwoapproachesdoyouthink

ismoreeffectiveforstudentlearningandwhy?

2019.11.17

Whichchoicedoyouprefer:youngerstudents(aged5-10)shouldfocusonlessons

forlessthanonehour,ortheyshouldtakelongerclassinordertotraintheir

capabilityforfocusinglonger?

2019.12.01

Whenyouarerequiredtogivefeedbackaboutclassmatesinschoolorcolleaguesatwork.

Whichchoicedoyouprefer:givingthepositivefeedbackfirstandthenthenegative

feedback,orputtingthemintheoppositeorder?

2019.12.07

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Moviesandtelevision

programsshouldalwaysshowaudiencegoodpeoplearebeingrewardedandbad

peoplebeingpunished.

2019.12.08

Tobetterprepareyoungchildrenwhoareagedbetweenthreeandsixyearsoldfortheir

primaryschool,parentsshouldchoooneofthefollowingoptions:

emorebooksforchildrentoread2.

Speakingaloudbeforechildren

gwithchildren

2019.12.14

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?

Alltheuniversitystudentsshouldbeaskedtotakeatleastonecouraboutthe

cultureofacountryotherthantheirown.