位敦市安定阳光实验学校10-11高三教材复习(四)
Class:Name:Marks:满分(120)
一、语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
flowers,foritisgoingtorain.
’’thavewatered
’’thavewatered
lkingalongthecrowdedstreetwhenIheardacry
fromaladyforhelp.
nce
time
’tthinkbeingpoorisanythingtobe,asitmightforce
onetoworkhardtosucceed.
nthiscityareinconvenientanduncomfortable;,they
neverrunontime.
addition
fulnottoanywordswhentakingnotesinthemeeting.
t
6.“Itoldyou,”Tomsaidangrily,“,
you’veknockeditoutof.”
mforalongtime,Idecidedtowritetohimagain.
gnot
notheard
8.—Ican’tcatchwhatyousaid.
—I’lltranslatemywordsintowhatIreallymean.
thetime!amoment.
’syourturn.D.I’mstuck.
slatedwordbyword,asweallknow,thepassagewillbe
difficult.
tanding
tood
10.—Youputforwardagoodsuggestionatthemeetingyesterday.
—Yes,butnowIregretthat.
done
news,herushedoutofthehou,cryingloudly.
ard
12.,thefirewasputoutintimebeforeitbecametoorious.
.
Fortunately
asbeenmysisterformorethanfiveyears.
termswith
termsfor
yingonthegrass,hishandsunderhishead.
A.s
uchanicejokethateverybodylaughing.
out
二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
AuthorJophCampbelloftentalkedabout“followingyourbliss(赐
福)”.s
’sright—sings!AndIdon’tmeanhesings
17tohimlf,ssothatthe18buscanhear!All
daylonghedrivesandsings.
thathewasnot
actuallyabusdriver.“I’maprofessional20,”heasrted(宣
称).“Ionlydrivethebustogetacaptive(无权选择的)21every
singleday.”
His“bliss”isnotdrivingabus,22thatmaybeasourceof
ssissinging.23thedirector
oftheChicagoTransitAuthority(高速运输)is24happyaboutthe
25,en
letotherbus26sothattheycanridewiththe“singingbus
driver”.They27it!Onepasngersaysthatridinghisbuscaus
hima28enjoymentoflife.
,itis
morehesings,the30hemakespeople!
followinghisbliss,heisactuallylivingthekindoflifehebelieves
hewasmeantto32.
nyoudo,and
whenyou34it,youwillbelivingthekindoflifeyoufeelyou
weremeanttolive;what’s35,youwillbehappy,too.
y
y
tion
tand
r
三、阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Onewintermorning,awaterpipeinourjuniorhighschoolbuilding
ngatschool,wefoundourclassroomflooded
withallthedesksdrippingwith(浸满)nfishingoutthings
fromthere,butsoonweweretoldtogoanduthemusicroomuntil
everythingwouldgetdryandclean.
Duringthefollowingveraldays,surroundedbyangry-looking
portraitsoftheworld’sgreatestcompors,wetookclass,sitting
theteacherswerecomplainingaboutdampmaps
andworkbooksrescuedfromtheflood,westudentswerehappilyexcited
aboutthisunexpectedsituation.
ItwasonthepianothatIfoundatattered(破旧的)copyofDaddy
ithfunnyillustrations,somewords
ofJudy,agirlinthebook,caughtmyattention.“Lifeismonotonous
enoughatbest...butimaginehowdeadlymonotonounoughatbestit
wouldbeifnothingunexpectedcouldhappenbetweenmeals.”“Everybody
likesafewsurpris.”
IthoughtIknewexactlywhatshewastalkingaboutandinstantly
oollifeitlf,whichconsistedofexams,
assignments,games,partiesandvacations,however,emedjustlike
anybodyel’redwhatitwasthatmadethebooksoattractive
toitsreadersifherlifewasnotparticularlyunusualandwhather
“surpris”reallymeant.
Soonwemovedbacktoourregularclassroom,butthegoodfeelings
wehadhadduringoursurpri-timestillremainedwithusforawhile.
Gradually,Ibegantofeelthatsurpriscanbehappyadditionstoyour
,ifyoutrytoenjoyeverymomentofyoursimplelife,
likeJudy,withthehelpofyourimagination,youwilldiscoversmall
surpristosmileathereandthereinyourlifeitlf.
etheauthor’sclasstoldtogotothemusicroom?
etheywerestudentsmajoringinmusic.
etheyweretomeettheworld’sgreatestcompors.
etheirclassroomwasflooded.
eitwasmoreinterestingtohaveclassthere.
nfromthecondparagraphthat.
achersandstudentsweredepresdbytheunexpectedevent
dentscomplainedaboutthedampmapsandworkbookstoo
dentswereangryforhavingtohaveclassinthemusicroom
dentsactuallyregardedtheeventasapleasantsurpri
theauthormentionDaddyLongLegsinthepassage?
oredhisownlife.
redhimupinahardsituation.
himsomeinspiration.
pooftheauthoristotellus.
fullofunexpectedthings
urprisinlifecanbeunforgettable
ldfacelifewithanegativeattitude
ldreadbooksasoftenaswecan
erlinedword“monotonous”hasasimilarmeaningto
“”.
x
B
an40million
yearsago,theislandcontinentofAustraliasnapped(断裂)freeofthe
vastlandmassthatincludedAntarcticandSouthAmericaandbeganto
fromtherestoftheworld,plantand
animallifeonthesuper-islandbegantogoitsownway,evolvinginto
formsfoundnowhereelonearth.
Themalebowerbird(园丁鸟)isanaccomplishedavian(鸟类的)
architectthathaslongfascinatedscientistswithitsremarkably
dofusingjustshowyfeathersora
romanticmelodytoattractamate,thepigeon-sizedbowerbirdconstructs
acomplexstructure—abower—ontheforestfloorfromtinybranches,
leaves,andmoss(苔藓).Itthendecoratesthebowerwithcolorful
materials,fromfeatherstoberriesandshells.
Thebowersaren’tnestsforraisingkids;theyaredesignedtoattract
emalearrivestoinspectthebower,themale
struts(大摇大摆地走)stoconvincehertoenterthe
bower,wherematingtakesplace.
Overall,thereare17kindsofbowerbirdsinAustraliaandonthe
ildsitsownshapeofbowerand
,forinstance,surround
havebeenknown
tostealshinycoins,spoons—evenaglasye—inanefforttocreate
,liketheblueSatinbowerbird,even
“paint”thewallsoftheirstructureswithchewedberriesorcharcoal.
fthefollowingaboutthemalebowerbirdinterests
scientists?
wyfeathers.
size.
owerbirdbuildsthebowerto.
tthefemale
omitnemies
tinbowerbirdcan.
hingstopaintthewallsofitsbower
bowerofadifferentcolor
erriesorcharcoalinthebower
ewallsofabowercolorfulwithchewedberriesorcharcoal
fthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelastparagraph?
dsofbowerbirdscanbuildbowers.
builtbydifferentbirdsrvedifferentpurpos.
ersareinthesamestyle.
wersarefoundinAustralia.
uldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
quebirdsinAustralia
inghabitsofthebowerbird
ebowerbird:anavianarchitect
ebowerbird:themostcleverbirdintheworld
C
WhenIvolunteerforacau,orjustlendahelpinghandtoafriend
inneed,cherAlanLuksknowsforafact
thatvolunteersgainmanybenefitsfromtheactofgiving,likea
reductioninstressanddepression,adecreainphysicalpain,anda
rushofendorphins(脑内啡)thatmakespeoplefeelgreatinside.
Inastudyofmorethan3,000volunteersfrommorethan20charitable
(慈善的)organizationsacrossAmerica,Luksanalyzedhowthevolunteers
,who
wrotethebook“TheHealingPowerofDoingGood:TheHealthandSpiritual
BenefitsofHelpingOthers,”wasabletodirectlylinkafeelingofgood
healthwithvolunteering.
OneofthemostuniquethingsLuksfoundwaswhathecoined(创造)
as“helper’shigh.”Thisreferstotherushofendorphinsthebody
hins
arethebody’snaturalpainkillers,andareoftenreleadduringacts
ofgreatpleasure,dorphinsare
relead,theyhelpthebodyexperienceasustainedfeelingofcalmthat
canincreaoverallemotionalhealth.
Thebenefitsofvolunteeringareparticularlystrongforyoungpeople.
Youngvolunteerslearnhowtorespectdifferencesandhowtoappreciate
erswhovolunteerregularly
atanursinghomeorshelterlearntobecometrustworthyasothersin
tion,theygetwonderful
re’sbeenalotofrearchintohow
volunteeringpreventsriskybehaviorsinteens,andcanhelpincrea
academic(的)successinteensalreadyconsideredat-risk.
So,we’reeingscientificproofthatgivingtoothersyields
benefitsnotjustforthereceiver,,really,haven’t
wealwaysknownthatgivingisbetterthangetting?Volunteeringisnot
justgoodfortheonewhogets,butfortheonewhogives,too.
uldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
unteeringbenefitsyoungpeople
eeringbenefitsvolunteerstoo
efitsmorefromvolunteering?
eeringhelpsreducestressanddepression
dorphinsarerelead,peoplewill.
stresd
encegreatpleasure
fthefollowingisNOTamongthebenefitsofvolunteeringfor
youngpeople?
llbemorelikelytotrustothers.
ngetpracticalworkingskills.
emorewillingtoacceptthedifferencesbetweenpeople.
emorelikelytoachieveacademicsuccess.
nferfromthefourthparagraphthat.
lreadyconsideredat-riskcan’ttakepartinvolunteering
eeringcanhelpteensalreadyconsideredat-riskchangefor
thebetter
lreadyconsideredat-riskcan’tgetthesamebenefitfrom
volunteering
indriskybehaviorsinteensduringthecourof
volunteering
horofthepassageprobably.
’tdovoluntaryworkoften
ittleaboutthebenefitsofvolunteering
rtinAlanLuks’upports
volunteering
D
TheExpo2010ShanghaiChinaisntiallyaworld’
fair,189countriesbuildstructures,called“pavilions”,toshowca
(展览、展示)thearchitecture,styleandthemeofthepavilions,aswell
asprentdisplays,prentations,andavarietyofprogramminginside
realsomanyorganizationsandcorporationsthat
participateintheExpobybuildingpavilionsrelatedtotheirown
specialinterests.
ThemainpurpooftheExpoistoshowcawhatevereachcountryhas
toofferwithhopesthatpeopleorcorporationsfromothercountrieswill
beimpresdanddecidetoconductbusinessinthatcountry.
Forexample,Switzerlandhasapavilionthatshowcastheirdiversity,
theSwissAlps,ll
highlightwhattheyarefamousfor:cigarsandcocktails.
Thearchitecture,thethemes,andthedisplaysinsideofthepavilions
arealldesignedtopromotethebenefitsofthevariouscountries.
Basically,thecountriesaretryingtollthemlvestotherestof
theworldwithhopesthatitwilltranslateintomoreopportunitiesfor
theircountries.
’re
bothglobalinscaleandcitiesfromaroundtheworldcompetetobecome
mpicsareheldevery4years,but
ldExpoactuallyrunsfor
6months,muchlongerthantheOlympicGames.
ThecitychontohostaWorldExpowillgetsimilarbenefitsasa
thebenefitsincludeworldwide
exposure,improvedglobalstatus,revenuefromtourism,andcity-wide
oplesay
thatthecostsinvolvedoutweigh(超过)anybenefitsthatmightgetfrom
theevent.
npurpooftheExpoistoshow.
hqualitylifeina
country
tbusinessinacountry
ountryisfamousfor
avilionofSwitzerland,peoplecanlearnabout.
ighqualitylife
igarsandcocktails
ghistoryofSwitzerland
ticipatingcountriesbuildthepavilionsmainlyto.
eiruniquearchitecturalstyles
wopportunitiesfortheircountries
attheyhaveto
offer
nferfromthelastparagraphthat.
itycanbenefitmorefromtheWorldExpothanfromtheOlympic
Games
ldExpoislessbeneficialcomparedwiththeOlympicGames
ostcitycanbenefitfromtheWorldExpo
oplearedoubtfulaboutthebenefitsoftheWorldExpo
erlinedword“revenue”inthelastparagraphhasasimilar
meaningto“”.
四、书面表达(共两节,满分45分)
第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
[1]Onethingthatisalwayspopularinthebirthdaypartyisthe
lowingaresomeinterestingideasforyou,which
arenotonlycreativebuteconomic.
[2]Oneofthebestbirthdaycardideasistogetabigcardthathas
signinyourwishesandyournameatits
back,veto
placetheirfavoritecartoonsandfantasycharactersinvariousplaces
thetimes,peopledecorateitintheirliving-room
sonwiththemformonthsoryears
ahead.
[3]entyouopenit,it
wouldsay“HappyBirthday”mesyou
wouldcomeacrossinterestingthingslikeacatmeowing(猫叫)oradog
anotherinterestingideais
chooamongthebirthdaytuneandsome
happykids’songs.
[4]Youcanalsolookforcardswherethecharactersdanceconstantly.
Itissimplydonebyplacingalightweightspringbehindtheneck,hands,
chniqueis
interestinglyudtoshowinteractionamongtwotothreecharacters.
Theycanshowdancingorfightingwitheachother.
[5]Ifyoulogonto(登录)theInternet,youshallcomeacrossmany
efuntotryand
-madecardisaperfectgiftforyourbestfriend,
anttomake
aclassicpiecebestsuitedfortheteenagers,buyhand-madepaperand
decorateitwithglosspens,ribbons,etc.
[6]Birthdaycardideascanbemanyanditisuptoyouhowyou.
’sthemainideaofthepassage?(nomorethan10words)
.
reekindsofbirthdaycardsmentionedinthepassage.(nomore
than20words)
①②③
theblankinParagraph6withproperwords.(nomorethan6
words)
.
entenceinthetextistheclostinmeaningtothefollowing
one?
Teenagersandkidsareespeciallyfondofthecardswiththender’s
nameandwishesatitsback.
.
atetheunderlinedntenceinParagraph5intoChine..
.
第二节写作(满分30分)
假如你是李华,你们外教MrAnderson前几天刚回到。请你代表你们班给他
写一封感谢信,感谢他在过去的一年中对你们的,并他方便时再来中国。他在
上课时风趣幽默,每个人都有参与机会,你们学到了很多的课外知识。
注意:词数120-150。
参考答案:
1-15BBADBCCBACADBBA
16-35CBDACACCACBDBDADBDBA
36-55CDDBCACDACBCABDDBBDC
阅读表达
ve&economicbirthdaycardideas
57.①Abigcardthathasapicturesquefront②Talkingcards
③Cardswithcharactersdancingconstantlyonthefront
buyormakeit
signinyourwishesandyournameatitsback,whichespecially
workswiththeteenagersandkids.
60.送给你最好的朋友手工制作的卡片再合适不过了,因为它能表明你对他或
她的真实情感。
Onepossibleversion:
DearMrAnderson,
IamverygladtoknowthatyouhavearrivedinAmericasafely.I
amherewritingtoyoutoexpressourthanksforyourexcellentteaching
inthepastyear.
Youarethefirstforeignteacherinourschoolandyourwonderful
asalways
laughterinyourclasswhilewecouldlearnagreatamountofknowledge
nofhumormadeusforgetthepressure
portantly,youmanagedtogiveeach
ofusachancetoshowourlves,
ofusappreciatedyourteachingandlearnedhowtolearnEnglishand
enjoyedlearningEnglish.
WehopethatyoucanpayavisittoChinaagainwhenitisconvenient
toyou.
Bestwishestoyouandyourfamily!
Yours,
LiHua
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