famousfor

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山西省2018年初中英语毕业水平考试试卷

听力部分（共20分）

一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）

本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信

息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）

二、对话理解。（每小题1分，共5分）

本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个

最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（）

（）rary

（）

（）erandaworker

（）isbesttocompletethetaskalone.

’shelp.

withgroupmemberstocompletethetask.

三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）

本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，

选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

()dthewriterlearnsomethingfromhisgrandfather?

aterlife.

()dthewriterlikedoingwhenhestayedwithhisgrandfather?

questions.

()hisgrandfatherinthewriter’yes?

andfunny.

()omputers,whatcanweknowaboutthewriternow?

slittleaboutthem.

raidtoopenthemup.

slookingfortheirproblems.

()sthewriterwanttothankhisgrandfather?

ehisgrandfatherpaidforhiducation.

ehisgrandfatherchangedhislifeforever.

ehisgrandfatherhelpedhimgetagoodjob.

四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）

本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填写到答题卡相应的位置

上。每空一词。

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ADragonBoatRaceReport

Thebackground

Today,dragonboatracingisoneofthemost

portsintheworld.

Therace

universitiestookpartintherace.



successfullyfinishedtherace.

Themeaning

Theyoungpeoplehavelearnedalotaboutcourage,peration.

ldwith

theirspecialpower.

笔试部分（共100分）

五、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（）ives,rn,weshouldunderstandandcare

about.

（）u’retired,youcangetclotothenatureyouwillfeelrelaxedinthebeautyallaround.

（）dentisabletosomebodyelwhathe’slearntfromtextbooks,itshowshe’sunderstood

well.

（）rheis,acommonmancanbecalledaherowhenheisadmiredbybusfordoing

somethingbraveorgood.

t

（）gthefirstofeachparagraphbeforeyoureadthewholetexthelpsyougetthemainidea

quickly.

ce

（）fyourfriendsndsyouamessagetoborrowmoneyontheInternet,you’dbetterphonehim

firsttomakesureofthat.

y

（）a,eandmorepeoplewanttoknow

aboutthelargestradiotelescope(望远镜)intheworld.

e

（）forworkinghard,weshouldgivemoreattentiontoproperexerciandenoughsleep.,

healthalwayscomesfirst.

（）lyouramazing

China.

interestin

()30.---Sir,it’outellme?

---PresidentXisays,“Happinessisachievedthroughhardwork.”

anfindhappiness

helpachievehappiness

pinessissoimportanttous

六、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)

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请根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。其中有两

项为多余选项。

BookLovers(3persons)

@David@CharlieHi,guys!John

David:Hello,John!What’sup?

I’’ssogoodthatIcan’

Charlie:@JohnHello!31

David:32

It’saboutSuDongpo’

Charlie:33Iwanttoreadit,too.

David:Me,anIgetit?@John

34John

Charlie:Thanksfortellingusaboutthebook

35Afterwefinishit,

’sitabout?hisit?undsinteresting.

’sthenameofthebook?titinthebookstorenearourschool.

31.32.33.34.35.

七、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

请阅读下列短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

IknowaCatherinewhoissmart,oidherbecaushenever36

complaining(抱怨)!Foryears,Ifoughtagainstmyfeelings,becauIreallylikeandadmireher,butI’ve

foundIjustcan’ldis37“buts…”.Thetripwouldhavebeennice,butthedrivewas

dwasgood,elwastoohot,thebed

ago,my

bestfriendDaisywaslisteningtomecomplainingaboutCatherine40shejustbecamereallyangry.

“Eitherbreakupwithher,orleavemealone.”Sheshoutedatme,“I’mtiredoflisteningtoyour

complaining.”Herhonestysurpridme,,Idid41

her.

NowItrytoremainhappyandpositive(积极的)aboutlife,’s

sthatpeoplewhofind42tobethankfulfortheirlivesareactually

happier,scomplainingemstocontrolyourlifeifyouletitcomeinto

muchcomplainingwillactuallymakeyourlife43.

Somepeopletake“gratitude(感激之情)walks”everyday,wherethey44theirlivesinapositive

lopingagratefulattitude,youcanbeturnedawayfromwhat’stroublingyou,and45what

uwillhaveabeautifullife.

（）

（）

for

（）

（）

ly

（）

（）

（）s

ons

（）

4/8

（）ay

bout

（）t

h

八、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，每小题2分，共50分）

（A）

请阅读黑板上的问题及六个小标题，将其与下列五位同学对此问题的陈述进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对

应的选项涂黑。其中有一项为多余选项。

What’sbetterforlearning,hands-onprojectsortests?

动手操作的项目测试

ng,resswithtests

velearning

ctuallysitandstudywhatyou

aresuppodtolearn,you’-onprojectsmightendupmakingakidfeel

stresdiftheyaretryingtofinishontime,andifyouarestresd,youmightnotlearnasmuch.

oplestudy,knowtheyhaveatest,

theywillmostlikelytotakenotesonalltheimportantinformationtohelpthemwiththe

test,sotheywilllearnitbetter.

ands-onproject,’salsoalotmorefun

,withahands-onproject,youcanlearnmorethan

’smoresatisfyingtolearnonyourownwithoutsomeoneexplainingittoyou.

uarestudyingforatest,itcangetboringandthen

youcangetdistracted(注意力分散的).Youlearnbetterdoingprojectsbecauitisnotboring

andyouexperiencenewthingsdependingonwhatyouaredoing.

kidslearnhands-onprojectsbecautheyhavetoconsiderthetopic,insteadofjust

memorizinginformationthatthey’,completingaprojectis

goodforspendingtimewithyourfriendsorfamily.

46.47.48.49.50.

(B)

请阅读下面辩论赛正反方的观点，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选，并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

Instudents’dailytalks,celebrities(名人)areusuallyahottopic,includingtheirdress,behavior,

,isitacelebrity’sjob(职责)tobeagoodrolemodel?Plearead

thefollowingstudents’debate.

It’sacelebrity’sjobtobeagoodrolemodelbecau

ebritydrinks

andsmokes,hisfanswillfollowhimbecauthey

ebrity’s

lifestyleisinappropriateforkids,thentheirparents

shouldbemorecarefulaboutwhattheylettheirkids

e.

Ithinkeveryoneshouldtrytobeagoodrolemodel,

evenifyouarenotacelebrity!Youcanstillbearole

modeltoyoursistersandbrothers,ayounger

neighbor,inkcelebritiesshouldbe

verygood,becautheyarerolemodelsforsomany

people!

Acelebritydoesn’thavetrytobeagoodrolemodel.

Theyarefamousbecautheyworkedhardatwhat

ould,however,tryto

makegoodchoicesforthemlves,nottheirfans.

Lotsofstarshavetopostapology（道歉）letters

’sgood,butif

theonlyreasontheydoistowinbacktheirfans,it’s

notgood.

Althoughitisawonderfulthingtobeagoodrole

model,that’

arefamousbecautheylovewhattheydoandare

celebrityknowstheyareaffectingtheyoungpeople,

theyshouldtryhardtotagoodexample.

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Isitacelebrity’sjob

tobeagoodrolemodel?

（）fthefollowingreasonsisNOTfromthepros?

lookuptothecelebrities

neshouldtrytobeagoodrolemodel.

itiesgetmuchloveandsupportfromfans.

（）estheunderlinedword“inappropriate”mean?

A.难以言说的B.非同寻常的C.不恰当的

（）ingtothecons,howdosomepeoplebecomefamous?

inghardatwhattheylove.

ingagoodexampletoothers.

nggoodchoicesforthemlves.

（）fthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheirwords?

syforstarstowinbackfans.

aysometimesdosomethingwrong.

membersshouldencouragekidstobestars.

（）

nclusion(结论)canwedrawfromtheiropinions?

ubecomeacelebrity,youhavebeenagoodrolemodeltoo.

oughacelebritymakesmistakes,youngpeopleshouldfollowhim.

racelebrityisarolemodelornot,heshouldcareabouthisbehavior

（C）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在

答题卡上将选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。

Thisyear2,

willattendUSschools,meetUSteenagers,andformimpressionsofAmerica.56Theywilllearnnew

languagesandgainanewunderstandingoftherestoftheworld.

57Fred,nineteen,spentlastyearinGermanywithGeorge',George'ssonMike

spentayearinFred'shomeinAmerica.

Fred,alivelyyoungman,knewlittleGermanwhenhearrived,butaftertwomonths’study,the

terealmostnooutside

activities.

59Thefather’swordwaslaw,andallactivitieswerearoundthefamilyratherthanoneofthe

,hemisdhavingacar.

“Backhome,any,youwalk,

ile,inAmerica,Mike,aGermanboy,wasalsoforminghisidea.“I

suppoIshouldcriticize(批评).

Americanschools,”hesaid.“Itisfartooeasybyourlevel.60InGermanywedonothingbutstudy.

thatmaybeyourschoolsarebetterintrainingfor

houldbesomemiddlegroundbetweenthetwo.”

life,too,wasdifferent.

vetosaythatIlikeitverymuch.

atwo-waystudentexchangeinaction.

wasquitedifferentfromwhathehadexpected---muchharder.

,therearemanydifferencesbetweenthetwocountries’cultures.

ametime,about1,300Americanteenagerswillgotoothercountries.

56.57.58.59.60.

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(D)

请阅读下面短文，在下面的横线上填入与文章意思最相符的内容，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。61-64

小题每空填一词，65小题所填不超过5个汉字。

AccordingtothetraditionalChinecustom,gastheeleventh

animalinthe

Chinezodiac--theShengxiao,Dogisasymbolofloyalty(忠诚)andhonesty.

●Self-mocker(自嘲)

Wordsandphrasincludingdogs(GouinChine)arecommonlyudbyyoungpeoplewhentelling

mple,youcansay“Valentine’sDayhasnothingtodowithmesinceIama

singledog.”Itisbelievedthatdog-relatedwordsandphrasusuallyhavegoodhumour.

●Clorelationship

Amongsomeyoungpeople,adding“dog”toafriend’snamehasthemeaningofaclorelationship.

OneofthemostfamouxamplesinChinaisthattheactorLinGengxiniscalledLinGoubyhisclo

friendsandbelovedfans.

●Easytorai

Kidswithpleasantnamesareeasytobringup,sinthe

countrysideprefertogivenicknamesincludingGouShengandGouDantotheirkidsinthehopethattheyare

aasytoberaidasdogs.

●Metaphor(隐喻)

Sincedogsareconsideredtohavemanygoodqualities(品质),thewordisincludedinmorethan10

mple,“rvelikeadogorahor,”isudtodescribesomeonewhoisreadyto

workhardforthepeoplewhohavepowers.

Self-mocker

Thedog-relatedwordsand

phrasarecommonlyud

byyoungpeoplewhen

telling62.

Symbol

Dogisaloyaland61animal.

Easytorai

Parentshopethatkidscangrow

64asdogsbygiving

nicknamestothem.

Metaphor

Pleatranslate“Severlikea

dogorahor”intoChine.

65（不超过5个汉字）

Clorelationship

Adding“dog”toaperson’s

name63thatyouhavea

clorrelationshipwithhim

orherthanothers.

7/8

translatetheunderlined(划线的)ntenceintoChine.(不超过25个汉字)

.

computersmentionedwhentalkingaboutverbalcommunication?

.

oodnonverbalcommunicationbehaviorsaregiveninthepassage?(OneortwoexamplesareOK)

.

assage,theunderlinedword“this”refersto(指).

eadingthepassage,whatdoyouthinkofyourcommunicationskills?

Whydoyouthinkso?

.

九、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分）

根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，并将答案填写到答题卡相应的

位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

agewholikechildthoughprotectyouaskfindfallaboutcomplete

Afemaleswimmingathleteoncetagoal（目标）idedtoswimacrosstheEnglishChannelbefore

ouldsucceed,day,shejumpedintothe

awithoutanyhesitation（犹豫）ourney,shefacedheavy

fog,heavyrainandheavywaves73shewastired,heend,

8/8

didn’tknowthattheoppositebankwasonlyonemileawaywhenshegaveup.

said,“ThereasonwhyIgaveupisthatIcouldnotetheplacewhichI

wasgoingtoreach75.”Itwasagreatpitythatonemilebrokeherdream.

Sincewewereyoung76,toomanysuccessstorieshavebeentellingusaboutcourageandpersistence（坚持）.

onlyhavecouragewhenyouknowwhereyourgoalis.

Youcanonlymanagetopersistwhenyouknowwhereyourgoalis.

Andthat’sbecauwhenyouknowwhereyourgoalis,eand

mefromweighingbetweeninputandoutput.

snocourageorpersistenceinalife

withoutgoals.

71.72.73.74.75.

76.77.78.79.80.

十、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。

某校计划在今年暑期开展社会实践活动。为使同学们更好地了解自己的意向，合理地规划自己的时间，学

校对某年级100人进行了抽样调查，下图是相关活动的统计结果。其中，计划参加社区志愿者活动的人数占

66%，参加庭院拍卖的人数占10%。

请你用两段话写一篇短文，第一段简要说明图表内容，第二段从图表中选出一项你感兴趣的活动项目，制

定相应的计划，并说明理由。

要求：1.词数不少于80词；

2.首句已给出，不计入总词数；

3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。