全新版大学英语四综合教程4答案

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全新版大学英语4综合教程第四单元答案

英语是按照分布面积而言最流行的语言,但母语者数量是世界第三,仅次于汉语、西班牙语。它是学习最广泛的第二语言,是近60个主权国家的官方语言或官方语言之一。下面是整理的全新版大学英语4综合教程第四单元答案,欢迎大家分享。

Unit 4

Key to Part II Reading Task

Content Questions:

Pair Work:

1. Becau he feels he is completely international.

2. What he means is that if one has a network of friends and enjoys what one is doing, one can function well anywhere in the world.

3. It refers to a member of the international business elite who treks each year to the Swiss Alpine town of Davos for the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum.

4. The issues include everything from post-election Iraq and HIV in Africa to the global supply of oil and the implication of nanotechnology.

5. They all believe that globalization, the unimpeded flows of capital, labor and technology across national borders, is both welcome and unstoppable. They e the world increasingly as one vast, international marketplace in which corporations arch for the most advantageous locations to buy, produce and ll their goods and rvices.

6. He describes Davos Man as an emerging global superspecies and a threat.

7. Yes, global trade has been around for centuries. In the past, the corporations and countries that benefited from global trade were largely content to treat vast parts of the world as places to mine natural resources or ll finished products.

8. It predicted that four economies – Russia, Brazil, India and China – will become a much larger force in the world economy than widely expected, bad on projections of demographics and economic growth, with China potentially overtaking Germany this decade. By 2050, the four newcomers will likely have displaced all but the US and Japan from the top six economies in the world.

9. It refers to low-paid migrant workers from Asia and elwhere who are increasingly providing key rvices around the world.

10. Unlike Davos Man, Manila Woman is strongly patriotic.

11. Becau he thinks that there are still too many barriers to cross-border business in Europe, let alone the world.

12. Davos Man needs to figure out how to strike a balance on a global scale between being international and being national at the same time.

Text Organization

Working on Your Own:

1.

Part One, Paras. 1-3: introduction to Davos Man and the World Economic Forum

Part Two. Paras. 4-5: Debate over the impact of globalization on current society and culture

Part Three. Paras. 6-8: History of globalization and its recent trands and future prospects

Part Four. Paras. 9-11: Globalization versus nationalism and the challenges it faces

2. Main Events:

2) Davos Man en their identity as a matter of personal choice, not an accident of birth.

3) Davos Man believes that globalization, the unimpeded flows of capital, labor and technology across national borders, it both welcome and unstoppable.

4) Davos Man es the world increasingly as one vast, international marketplace in which corporations arch for the most advantageous locations to buy, produce and ll their goods and rvices.

Language Sen Enhancement

1.

(1) both e their identity (2) birth

(5) networking (6) implications (3) incidentally (4) annual (7) Whatever their considerable differences

(8) unimpeded flows (9) interconnected marketplace (10) advantageous

Language Focus

Vocabulary:

I.

1. Fill in the gaps with words or phras given in the box.

1) advantageous 2) let alone 3) witnessing…vanishing 4) landmark

5) entitled 6) displace 7) Establishment 8) patriotic…strengthen

9) contradictions 10) aspires 11) divorced 12) pendulums

2. U the verb in the brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb you have learned and complete the ntence with it.

1) come to 2) dozed off 3) believed in 4) was t apart

5) take in 6) sucks in 7) clean up 8) turn away

3. Rewrite each ntence with the word or phra in the brackets.

1) makes no/little difference whether we go there by train or by bus.

2) overtaken General Motors as the world’s biggest car maker.

3) at odds with his wife over money matters.

4) been at the forefront of nanotechnology rearch.

5) let alone cook a meal.

4. Complete the ntence, using the words or phras in the brackets.

a) is increasingly…to accelerate…their investment

b) economy…make an earnest…strike a balance between

c) a handful of…be endord by…on a large scale

II. Word Formation:

WTO World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织

GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值

ATM automatic teller machine 自动出纳机

VAT value-added tax 增值税

CAD computer-aided design 计算机辅助设计

IT information technology 信息技术

IDD international direct dialing 国际直拨电话

MTV music television 音乐电视

Radar radio detecting and ranging 雷达

IOC International Olympic Committee 国际奥委会

VIP very important person 贵宾、大人物

Lar light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation 激光

CPU central processing unit 中央处理器

III. Usage:

1) An unusual prent, a book on ethics, was given to Henry for his birthday.

2) The reason (he gave) that he didn’t notice the car till too late was unsatisfactory.

3) Football, his only interest in life, has brought him many friends.

4) Cloning had been raid as a possibility decades ago, then dismisd, something that rious scientists thought was

simply not going to happen anytime soon.

Comprehensive Exercis

I. Cloze

1. Text-related:

(1) academics; (2) networking (3) a variety of (4) growth

(5) vanish (6) facilitate (7) endorsing (8) outlook

(9) sweeping aside (10) patriotic (11) erasing (12) strike a balance

2. Theme-related:

(1) aided (2) effects (3) distances (4) connected (5) invested

(6) features (7) prevailing (8) qualitatively (9) volume (10) Distinguishing

III. Translation

1. Translate the ntences into English:

1) Due to his pessimistic outlook on the European economy, John has moved his asts from Europe to elwhere.

2) I like hiring young people. They are earnest learners and committed to work.

3) Unlike her girl friends who center their lives on their children, Mary cares more about her personal growth.

4) The Chine government has introduced a variety of policies to strengthen cooperation with developing countries.

2. Translate the passage into English:

Globalization has great implications for young Chine. For example, young farmers are moving on a large scale to urban areas for jobs. And for tho young people who aspire to study abroad or work in foreign-invested enterpris, English has become increasingly important. At the same time, a considerable number of overas Chine have returned home in recent years, for they hold an optimistic outlook for the long-term growth of the Chine economy. The Internet has strengthened the links between Chine young people and tho elwhere. They follow the latest trends can copy foreign fashions. Some of them don’t em to care for traditional Chine virtues, let alone carry them forward, which has given ri to worries that the traditional Chine culture might one day vanish.

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