大学英语四级词汇训练题及答案

大学英语四级的词汇训练题

在学习、工作生活中，我们或多或少都会接触到试题，试题是参考者回顾所学知识和技能的重要参考资料。那么你知道什么样的试题才能有效帮助到我们吗？下面是为大家整理的大学英语四级的词汇训练题，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。

大学英语四级的词汇训练题1

1.With the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.

A.exhibition B.exception C.except D.reception

2.Although the trffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed.

A.spare B.fast C.moderate D.moral

3.All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was 65.

A.faded B.illustrated C.comfined D.concerned

4.This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology.

A.canal B.tunnel C.channel D.cable

5.The _______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.

A. bean B.beam C.bake D.battery

6.When making modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal.

A. surround B.substance C.stretch D.substitute

7.With the help of the government , a large number of people ---_______ after the flood in 1991.

A. survived B.suspended C.suffered D.subfected

8.He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinding about.

A. novel B.spoil C.acceptable D.additional

9.Plea be rious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefully

A. sorting B.joking C.counting D.comparing

大学英语四级的词汇训练题2

1.Though a skilled worker, _____( 他被公司解雇了 ) last week becau of the economic crisis.

2.He was disabled from birth, but he never felt frustrated, __( 也从未屈服于任何困难 ).

3.The little boy next door has been beating his drum for a whole morning, which got on my nerves so much __( 以至于我无法集中注意力 ).

4.The scientist tried to convince us that a tiger would not attack us __( 除非它走途无路 ).

5.The nation ’ s population continues to ri ______ ( 以每年 1200 万人的速度 )

答案和讲解：

1.he was dismisd/fired/sacked

【超级单词】主要考察“解雇”的表达方法。Dismiss解职、开除；fire解雇<口>；sack解雇、洗劫。

2.and never yielded to any difficulties as well

【超级短语】yield to屈服，让步。

3.that i have no way to concentrate on my study

【超级短语】concentrate on＋sth./doing sth.全神贯注地做某事。

4.unless it"s cornered

【超级单词】unless除非，如果不；corner名词作“角落、绝路”，作为及物动词时表示“无路可走”。

5.at a speed of 12 million per year

【超级短语】at a speed of… (以……的速度)；其二是数字1200万人的表达，也就是12个百万――12 million 而million后面加上多余的复数s则是很多同学容易出现的错误。

大学英语四级的词汇训练题3

1. In ancient China, people ud to nd smoke _____ to warn that the enemy were coming.

A. signs B. signals C. symbols D. marks

答案: B

解析: 这个题考四个名词的比较, 其中: signs 迹象; signals 信号; symbols 象征; marks 分数.

2. The icy conditions made our travel dangerous. So _____ going by car we took the underground.

A. instead of B. in addition to

C. as well as D. at the cost of

答案: A

解析: instead of 代替,而不是; in addition to 除了…之外(还有); as well as 也(除…之外), 既…又…; at the cost of 以…为代价. 这道题横线后面是动名词形式,所以选项C和D首先排除.

3. Sometimes my job is boring, but _____ I enjoy it.

A. by contrast B. by nature

C. on the whole D. on the average

答案: C

解析: by contrast 与…相比,后面要跟with, by contrast with与…相比较; by nature 本性,生性; on the whole 总的来说; on the average 平均.

4. I’ll buy the clock _____ it costs.

A. what B. whatever C. where D. however

答案: B

解析: 不管花多少钱,我都买下这个钟.

5. _____ Mr.Wilson is well again, he can travel.

A. Now that B. So far C. Though D. Even if

答案: A

解析: Now that 既然; So far和现在完成时态连用.

大学英语四级的词汇训练题4

1.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himlf to the Chine customs.

A.adopt

B.adjust

C.adapt

D.accept

2.He tried to _______ with the manager for has salary.

A.evaluate

B.object

C.bargain

D.pau

3.To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herlf does not believe so.

A.extend

B.part

C.extent

D.content

4.Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems.

A.conference

B.reference

C.conversion

D.cooperation

5.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himlf to sleeping in any place he can find.

A.make

B.accustom

C.force

D.let

6.He has _______ much time and energy for his invention.

A.contained

B.proceeded

C.consumed

D.paid

7.A good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask question.

A.encourage

B.obey

C.recall

D.spread

8.If you want to e the chairman of the department, you’d better make an _______ with his cretary first.

A.admission

B.agreement

C.appointment

D.alphabet

9.They say the new film is a(n) _______ picture so they won’t go to e it.

A.internal

B.odd

C.interesting

D.dull

10.The judge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison.

A.required

B.ordered

C.indicated

D.ntenced

11.This university has _______ a great deal since our last visit.

A.appeared

B.altered

C.approached

D.admired

12.She is narrow minded and always _______ what other people have.

A. jealous

B.owes

C.miss

D.envies

13.When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to _______ his mother’s arm.

A.grape

B.grey

C.grip

D.grave

14.Mary has never been _______ a ship.

A.abroad

B.aboard

C.above

D.absorb

15.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _______ for each piece of its glass.

A. levels

B.stories

C.layers

D.formations

16.The thief was _______ by the police at the railway station.

A.carpet

B.mined

C.captured

D.mounted

17.In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.

A.adequate

B.absolute

C.private

D.practical

18.There is too much noi outside. I can not _______my att

ention on my work.

A.connect

B.flat

C.fill

D.concentrate

19.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang _______ his old friend, whom he has not en for nearly twenty years.

A.encountered

B.whispered

C.swung

D.maid

20.The _______ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.

A.manual

B.annual

C.amount

D.alike

答案:

1.C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B

6.C 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.D

11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C

16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.B

大学英语四级的词汇训练题5

1. you should keep calm during your _______ test. do not be nervous.

a. oral b.platform c.rude d.shield

2. our guide gave us a detailed _______ of this painting but we still do not understand.

a. authority b.interpretation c.instruction d.institution

3. our _______ is london. but the plane took us to paris.

a. departure b.donkey c.destination d.discount

4. generally speaking, there is always a generation _______ in every country.

a. gap b.break c.globe d.equality

5. careful planning and hard work will _______ our final success.

a. enclo b.ensure c.discharge d.deny

6. he _______ to his roommate for being so rude yesterday.

a. worried b.doubted c.apologized d.dissolved

7. when you take a picture, you should _______ carefully to get a sharp picture.

a. focus b.object c.prerve d.fix

8. the chine food in the united states is usually _______ for american people.

a. exchanged b.altered c.modified d.cooked

9. there are _______ approaches to english teaching. but not all of them are equally efficient for our chine students.

a. double b.joint cinate d.diver

10. he has a bad impression of his _______ in the office.

a. colleagues b.bullets c.barbers d.audience

11. his eyes _______ with rage but he did not dare to say anything.

a. flashed b.wicked c.voted d.protested

12. the list is arranged according to the _______ professions of the audience.

a. respective b.responsible c.resource d.resolution

13. this is our _______. so you can do what you need to do here.

a. substance b.schedule c.notice d.noun

14. that rich man has been dead for a long time but his ________ is still not known to the public.

a. sausage b.shelf c.portion d.will

15.i could have _______ such a situation but i didn’t.

a. forecast b.overcome c.shed d.urged

16.i prefer a _______ typewriter to an automatic one.

a. mechanic b.manual c.merchant d.mental

17.if you want to stop for a moment, just press the ‘_______’ button on your tape recorder.

a. toilet b.thumb c.violin d.pau

20.i have _______ three terrible english examinations this week.

a. obrved b.operated c.undergone d.suffered

21.this is a purely _______ problem, not a political one.

a. additional b.advantage c.announce d.academic

22.the _______ toefl score for entering this program is 600.

a. less b.sandy c.stain d.minimum

23.the best example of a paradox is the proverb ‘more _______, less speed’.

a. haste b.range c.posssion d.pur

24.this company provides a very good _______ rvice for its products.

a. maintenance b.merit c.philosophy d.pigeon

25.there is more _______ in meat than in vegetables.

a. dam b.protein c.cash d.bloody

26.do not _______ in the exam. this will do you no good.

a. coin b.disaster c.cheat d.resort

27.becau of the boring _______, we need to take a vacation every year.

a. routine b.surgery c.rifle d.sake

28.we need to _______ the purpo of the experiment again.

a. clarify b.cheek c.claim d.clap

29.i _______ great success for my study in this university.

a. disgust b.proceed c.pioneer d.anticipate

30.from the _______ from this examination, we know it is too easy for the students.

a. feedback b.frost c.outline d.overlook

31.he drove very fast to _______ that red car.

a. scatter b.overtake c.site d.sponsor

32.slides are sometimes called ________ film.

a. whistle b.vigorous c.robot d.transparent

33.professor smith _______the most important part in his paper.

a. omitted b.disputed c.designed d.chad

34.this knife is made of steel _______ and it can be ud for a long time.

a. mixed b.alloy c.champion d.grasp

35.the theory of _______ was developed by darwin and is now understood by nearly everybody in the world.

a. determination b.distribution c.discipline d.evolution

36.mr. green has recently been _______ to director of the president’s office.

a. pushed b.purchad c.promoted d.promid

37.we don’t think that his _______ ability has been well developed.

a. possible b.potential c.underneath d.vital

38.our _______ talks promi a good future for our cooperation.

a. interior b.insurance c.initial d.invisible

39.the _______ can help people to e very small objects.

a. metropolitan b.microphone c.microscope d.microwave

40.physically we feel comfortable. but _______, we suffer a lot.

a. psychologically b.moderately c.naturally d.precily

41.mary has a _______ view of our future. but nobody believes what she said.

a. portable b.primary c.posssion d.positive

42.nobody knows his _______ for helping us.

a. motive b.motion c.mood d.moral

43.both sides agree to establish a _______ zone between the south and north.

a. midst b.mild c.mention d.neutral

44.this is a _______ moment for our rearch. we should be careful.

a. critical b.belt c.conscience d.copper

45.this textbook is for the _______ students, not for the beginners.

a. obrvation b.transportation c.advanced d.transfer

46.when i read the newspaper, i always read the _______ first.

a. headlines b.headquarters c.heaven d.horizon

47.they _______ our hou at $10,000.

a. count b.vanish c.weave d.asss

48.when he studied at college, jack was supported by a _______.

a. treatment b.assistance c.scholarship d.protein

49.even as _______, he made veral wonderful inventions.

a.a stock b.a reprentative c.an undergraduate d.a gulf

50.an emergency _______ is very important in ca of fire.

a. exit b.deposit c.discharge d.elaborate

答案:

1.a 2.b 3.c 4.a 5.b 6.c 7.a 8.c 9.d 10.a 11.a 12.a 13.b 14.d 15.a 16.b 17.d 18.d 19.a 20.c 21.d 22.d 23.a 24.a 25.b 26.c 27.a 28.a 29.d 30.a 31.b 32.d 33.a 34.b 35.d 36.c 37.b 38.c 39.c 40.a 41.d 42.a 43.d 44.a 45.c 46.a 47.d 48.c 49.c 50.a